CN212931893U - Gear quality detection device for machining - Google Patents
Gear quality detection device for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN212931893U CN212931893U CN202022091075.9U CN202022091075U CN212931893U CN 212931893 U CN212931893 U CN 212931893U CN 202022091075 U CN202022091075 U CN 202022091075U CN 212931893 U CN212931893 U CN 212931893U
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- gear
- detection device
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- machining
- quality detection
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Abstract
The utility model aims at solving the difficult problem that the quality of current difficult counter gear carries out visual detection, discloses a gear quality detection device for machining, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate top is equipped with the backup pad, the symmetric welding has the ejector pin between backup pad and the bottom plate, both ends symmetry is equipped with the frame about the backup pad, fixedly connected with connecting rod between frame and the backup pad, frame top fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor mid-mounting has the gear, the inside bilateral symmetry of backup pad is opened there is first guide slot, first guide slot overcoat has the sliding ring, the outer end-face welding of sliding ring has the rack that corresponds with the gear, surface welding has the bracing piece on the sliding ring, the welding of bracing piece top has the slider. The utility model discloses a friction and the collision of detection layer to the gear carry out visual detection, learn the quality condition of gear, utilize the air exhauster to remove dust simultaneously, environmental protection more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining field especially relates to a gear quality detection device for machining.
Background
Gear refers to a mechanical element on a rim with gears continuously engaged to transmit motion and power. The use of gears in transmissions has long emerged. At the end of the 19 th century, the principle of generating the cutting method and the successive appearance of special machine tools and cutters for cutting teeth by using the principle pay attention to the running stability of gears along with the development of production.
In machining, gear is all applied to more mechanical equipment, the gear is the accessory commonly used also, however also can process the gear, and the gear is when using, if the quality is relatively poor, phenomenon such as disconnected tooth appears very easily, the influence is to the use of gear, and traditional detection to the gear all detects through electronic instrument, learn the quality of gear through data analysis, be difficult for directly applying collision or frictional force to the gear and detect directly to the gear, consequently, need to design a gear quality detection device for machining and solve prior art's not enough urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the deficiency of the prior art and providing a gear quality detection device for machining.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a gear quality detection device for machining comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, ejector rods are symmetrically welded between the supporting plate and the bottom plate, racks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate, connecting rods are fixedly connected between the racks and the supporting plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the racks, gears are mounted in the middle of the second motor, first guide grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inner portion of the supporting plate, sliding rings are sleeved outside the first guide grooves, racks corresponding to the gears are welded on the outer end faces of the sliding rings, supporting rods are welded on the upper surfaces of the sliding rings, sliding blocks are welded at the top ends of the supporting rods, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the outer side faces of the supporting rods, a first rotating shaft is mounted on the, the utility model discloses a bearing structure of a sliding block, including mounting block, backup pad, gear shaft, mounting block surface mounting, backup pad lower surface middle part fixed mounting have the third motor, third motor upside mid-mounting has the second pivot, second pivot upside is equipped with the gear shaft, the welding of gear shaft lower extreme has the cardboard with second pivot complex, the even cover in gear shaft surface has the gear body, the gear shaft upside is equipped with the mounting panel, be connected with the link between mounting panel and the gear shaft, mounting panel lower surface symmetry is opened there is the second guide slot that corresponds with the slider, mounting panel upper surface right side fixed mounting has the handle, mounting panel upper surface left side fixed mounting has the air exhauster, the air inlet end fixed mounting of air exhauster has the.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, accomodate the ball for rubber materials make and with between the pipe screw-thread fit.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, be equipped with the bearing between link and the mounting panel.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the detection layer for the arc structure and the installation piece between the screw fastening.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, first pivot and lantern ring screw-thread fit.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, gear and rack meshing cooperation, sliding ring and backup pad sliding fit.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the second pivot is the square bar structure, and the cardboard is U type structure.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the position that the backup pad is provided with first guide slot is equipped with the scale.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can change the detection layer into the arc-shaped frosted plate surface and the arc-shaped toothed plate for switching through the replacement of the detection layer, thereby detecting the hardness and the wear resistance of the gear, being more visual, detecting the multi-aspect quality of the gear through the replacement of different detection layers, controlling the position of the detection layer through the driving of the first motor, detecting the quality of different gears, controlling the position of the slip ring through the driving of the second motor, further controlling the distance between the detection layer and the gear, controlling the friction and collision strength, and combining the scales on the supporting plate, accurately knowing the contact condition between the detection layer and the gear, changing the stable installation of the gear shaft through the matching of the second rotating shaft and the clamping plate of the square rod structure, and setting the exhaust fan, the powder that produces is collected when detecting, and then effectively removes dust, environmental protection more. The utility model discloses a friction and the collision of detection layer to the gear carry out visual detection, learn the quality condition of gear, utilize the air exhauster to remove dust simultaneously, environmental protection more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. accomodate the ball, 2, the pipe, 3, the air exhauster, 4, the ventilation pipe, 5, the link, 6, the gear shaft, 7, the gear body, 8, the handle, 9, the mounting panel, 10, the slider, 11, the bracing piece, 12, the detection layer, 13, the installation piece, 14, the lantern ring, 15, first pivot, 16, the cardboard, 17, the second pivot, 18, first motor, 19, the second motor, 20, the gear, 21, the frame, 22, the rack, 23, the connecting rod, 24, first guide slot, 25, the sliding ring, 26, the ejector pin, 27, the bottom plate, 28, the third motor, 29, the backup pad, 30, the second guide slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a gear quality detection device for machining comprises a bottom plate 27, a support plate 29 is arranged above the bottom plate 27, ejector rods 26 are symmetrically welded between the support plate 29 and the bottom plate 27, racks 21 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the support plate 29, a connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected between the racks 21 and the support plate 29, a second motor 19 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rack 21, a gear 20 is mounted in the middle of the second motor 19, first guide grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner portion of the support plate 29, sliding rings 25 are sleeved outside the first guide grooves 24, racks 22 corresponding to the gear 20 are welded on the outer end faces of the sliding rings 25, a support rod 11 is welded on the upper surface of the sliding rings 25, a sliding block 10 is welded at the top end of the support rod 11, a first motor 18 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the, the surface of the first rotating shaft 15 is sleeved with a sleeve ring 14, the inner side surface of the sleeve ring 14 is fixedly provided with an installation block 13, the surface of the installation block 13 is provided with a detection layer 12, the middle part of the lower surface of the support plate 29 is fixedly provided with a third motor 28, the middle part of the upper side of the third motor 28 is provided with a second rotating shaft 17, the upper side of the second rotating shaft 17 is provided with a gear shaft 6, the lower end of the gear shaft 6 is welded with a clamping plate 16 matched with the second rotating shaft 17, the surface of the gear shaft 6 is uniformly sleeved with a gear body 7, the upper side of the gear shaft 6 is provided with a mounting plate 9, a connecting frame 5 is connected between the mounting plate 9 and the gear shaft 6, the lower surface of the mounting plate 9 is symmetrically provided with a second guide groove 30 corresponding to a sliding block 10, the upper surface of the mounting plate, the air-out end fixed mounting of air exhauster 3 has pipe 2, ball 1 is accomodate to 2 outer ends of pipe are installed.
The receiving ball 1 is made of rubber materials and is in threaded fit with the guide pipe 2.
And a bearing is arranged between the connecting frame 5 and the mounting plate 9.
The detection layer 12 is of an arc-shaped structure and is fastened with the mounting block 13 through screws.
The first shaft 15 is threadedly engaged with the collar 14.
The gear 20 is in meshing engagement with the rack 22, and the slip ring 25 is in sliding engagement with the support plate 29.
The second rotating shaft 17 is of a square rod structure, and the clamping plate 16 is of a U-shaped structure.
The position of the support plate 29 where the first guide groove 24 is provided with a scale.
The working principle is as follows: the gear body 7 in the device is the gear to be detected, a plurality of gears are sleeved on the gear shaft 6, the connecting frame 5 is connected with the gear shaft 6, the electric appliances of the device are connected with a nearby power supply, the preparation work is completed, firstly, the switch of the second motor 19 is switched on, the gear 20 is driven to rotate by the second motor 19, the position of the sliding ring 25 is adjusted by the meshing of the gear 20 and the rack 22, the mounting plate 9 is also provided with a second guide groove 30 for the sliding of the sliding block 10, so the supporting rod 11 can slide towards the gear body 7, the detection layer 12 is in contact with the gears, the detection layer 12 is divided into a plurality of types of structures, the frosted plate with an arc-shaped structure and the gear plate with an arc-shaped structure, the contact condition of the detection layer 12 and the gear body 7 can be known by observing scales on the supporting plate 29, and then the switch of the third motor 28 is switched on, it rotates to will make third motor 28 drive second pivot 17, cooperation through second pivot 17 and cardboard 16, thereby make gear shaft 6 rotate, it rotates to drive gear body 7, when gear body 7 rotates, if detection layer 12 is the frosting, will make gear body 7 rub with detection layer 12, if detection layer 12 is the gear face, will make gear body 7 collide with detection layer 12, whether damage appears in observation gear body 7, thereby just can directly perceivedly learn the quality of gear, through controlling first motor 18, can be through the screw-thread fit of first pivot 15 with lantern ring 14, adjust the position that detects layer 12, thereby can detect the quality of the gear body 7 of different positions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a gear quality detection device for machining, includes bottom plate (27), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a supporting plate (29) is arranged above the bottom plate (27), ejector rods (26) are symmetrically welded between the supporting plate (29) and the bottom plate (27), racks (21) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the supporting plate (29), a connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected between the racks (21) and the supporting plate (29), a second motor (19) is fixedly mounted at the top end of each rack (21), a gear (20) is mounted in the middle of each second motor (19), first guide grooves (24) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the inside of the supporting plate (29), a sliding ring (25) is sleeved outside each first guide groove (24), racks (22) corresponding to the gears (20) are welded on the outer end face of each sliding ring (25), a supporting rod (11) is welded on the upper surface of each sliding ring (25), a sliding block (10) is welded on the top, first pivot (15) is installed to first motor (18) upside, first pivot (15) surface cover has the lantern ring (14), lantern ring (14) medial surface fixed mounting has installation piece (13), installation piece (13) surface mounting has detection layer (12), backup pad (29) lower surface middle fixed mounting has third motor (28), third motor (28) upside mid-mounting has second pivot (17), second pivot (17) upside is equipped with gear shaft (6), the welding of gear shaft (6) lower extreme has cardboard (16) with second pivot (17) complex, the even cover in gear shaft (6) surface has gear body (7), gear shaft (6) upside is equipped with mounting panel (9), be connected with link (5) between mounting panel (9) and gear shaft (6), mounting panel (9) lower surface symmetry is opened has second guide slot (30) that correspond with slider (10), mounting panel (9) upper surface right side fixed mounting has handle (8), mounting panel (9) upper surface left side fixed mounting has air exhauster (3), the air inlet end fixed mounting of air exhauster (3) has ventilation pipe (4), the air-out end fixed mounting of air exhauster (3) has pipe (2), pipe (2) outer end is installed and is accomodate ball (1).
2. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the containing ball (1) is made of rubber materials and is in threaded fit with the guide pipe (2).
3. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged between the connecting frame (5) and the mounting plate (9).
4. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection layer (12) is of an arc-shaped structure and is fastened with the mounting block (13) through screws.
5. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first rotating shaft (15) is in threaded fit with the sleeve ring (14).
6. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear (20) is meshed with the rack (22) in a matched mode, and the sliding ring (25) is in sliding fit with the supporting plate (29).
7. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second rotating shaft (17) is of a square rod structure, and the clamping plate (16) is of a U-shaped structure.
8. The machining gear quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: scales are arranged at the position where the first guide groove (24) is arranged on the supporting plate (29).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022091075.9U CN212931893U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Gear quality detection device for machining |
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CN202022091075.9U CN212931893U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Gear quality detection device for machining |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114459324A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽科技学院 | Speed reducer gear characteristic research precision test bench with coaxial parallel detection |
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2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202022091075.9U patent/CN212931893U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114459324A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽科技学院 | Speed reducer gear characteristic research precision test bench with coaxial parallel detection |
CN114459324B (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2023-12-12 | 安徽科技学院 | Take coaxial parallel detection's speed reducer gear characteristic research to use precision test platform |
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