CN212911581U

CN212911581U - Pumpkin peeling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212911581U
Application number: CN202021949716.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭长飞; 郭长征
Original assignee: Hunan Jinjiushi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jinjiushi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pumpkin peeling equipment, including first device storehouse, protection frame and second device storehouse, first blade is installed to the one end of first device storehouse top one side, and the top in first device storehouse is fixed with the protection frame, servo motor is installed near one side of first blade to the inside bottom in first device storehouse, servo motor's output is connected with first holder. This compound radiator of steel aluminium that heat dispersion is good, through being connected of belt pulley mechanism between first lead screw and the first holder, and the sliding connection of second device storehouse and dead lever, the threaded connection of second device storehouse and first lead screw, when making servo motor drive first holder and pumpkin rotate, the second device storehouse can drive the tool bit and slowly upwards slide, thereby a lot of even peeing the pumpkin, guarantee the life of tool bit, and can avoid peeing thickness too thick, and can make to peeld more fully thoroughly.

Description

Pumpkin peeling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing machinery technical field specifically is pumpkin peeling equipment.

Background

Along with the continuous progress of society, people's living standard also continuously promotes along with it, and the equilibrium requirement to food is also continuously promoted, for example, various vitamin and other nutrient's food of containing food grains other than rice and wheat, the pumpkin is just one of food grains other than rice and wheat, the pumpkin need carry out various subsequent processing after picking, it is just one of them to peel it, just need to use pumpkin peeling equipment when peeling the pumpkin, traditional pumpkin peeling equipment can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem, specific problem is as follows:

1. when the existing pumpkin peeling equipment is used, the pumpkin is usually peeled at one time by using a longer cutter head, and the resistance of the cutter head is larger in the actual use process, so that the service life of the cutter head is shorter;

2. when the existing pumpkin peeling equipment is used, peeling operation is generally performed on the pumpkin in a mode of rotating a cutter head or peeling the pumpkin, but in the actual use process, part of the pumpkin is irregular, so that when the part of the pumpkin is peeled, the peeling thickness is too thick or the peeling is not thorough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pumpkin peeling apparatus to current pumpkin peeling apparatus tool bit life who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is shorter, and peels thickness too thick or thorough problem inadequately to partial pumpkin.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: pumpkin peeling equipment comprises a first device bin, a protective frame and a second device bin, wherein a first blade is installed at one end of one side of the top of the first device bin, the protective frame is fixed at the top of the first device bin, a servo motor is installed at one side, close to the first blade, of the bottom inside the first device bin, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a first clamping piece, the first clamping piece penetrates through the first device bin, a fixing cone is installed at the middle position of the top of the first clamping piece, an air cylinder is installed at one side, close to the servo motor, of the bottom of the protective frame, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a mounting plate, a second clamping piece is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate, a second blade is installed at one end, close to the first blade, of the bottom inside the first device bin, a first lead screw is arranged at one side, far away from the servo motor, of the bottom, and a belt pulley mechanism is connected, one side that servo motor was kept away from at first device storehouse top is fixed with the dead lever, the outside of belt pulley mechanism and dead lever is provided with the second device storehouse, the inside in second device storehouse is run through there is the second lead screw, the outside cover of second lead screw is equipped with the U template, and the U template runs through the second device storehouse, one side that the U template is close to servo motor is fixed with the installed part, and the outer wall cover of installed part is equipped with the moving part, be connected with the spring between moving part and the installed part, the moving part is kept away from the top of installed part one side and is installed the tool bit, and the moving part is close to the bottom on tool bit one side and has seted up the mounting groove, the fixed axle is installed at.

Preferably, the second clamping piece is made of rubber, and the second clamping piece and the mounting plate form a relative rotation structure.

Preferably, the second device bin and the fixing rod form a relative sliding structure, and the second device bin is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.

Preferably, the U-shaped plate is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, and the U-shaped plate and the second device bin form a relative sliding structure.

Preferably, the mounting part is T-shaped in cross section, and the mounting part and the movable part form a relative sliding structure.

Preferably, the central axis of the roller and the central axis of the fixed shaft are coincident with each other, and the roller and the fixed shaft form a relative rotation structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the connection of the belt pulley mechanism between the first lead screw and the first clamping piece, the sliding connection of the second device bin and the fixed rod and the threaded connection of the second device bin and the first lead screw, when the servo motor drives the first clamping piece and the pumpkin to rotate, the second device bin can drive the tool bit to slowly slide upwards, so that the pumpkin is peeled uniformly for multiple times, and the service life of the tool bit is ensured;

2. through the sliding connection between the moving part and the mounting part and the elasticity of the spring, the roller can be tightly attached to the pumpkin, so that the depth of the tool bit inserted into the pumpkin is ensured, and the phenomenon that the peeling thickness is too thick or not thorough is avoided;

3. install first blade through on the first device storehouse, install the second blade on the mounting panel for the pumpkin is when rotating, and first blade and second blade can cooperate and peel simultaneously the top and the bottom of pumpkin, thereby can be more comprehensive peel the pumpkin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first device bin; 2. a first blade; 3. a protective frame; 4. a servo motor; 5. a first clamping member; 6. a fixed cone; 7. a cylinder; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a second clamping member; 10. a second blade; 11. a first lead screw; 12. a belt pulley mechanism; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a second device bin; 15. a second lead screw; 16. a U-shaped plate; 17. a mounting member; 18. a movable member; 19. a spring; 20. a cutter head; 21. mounting grooves; 22. a fixed shaft; 23. and (3) a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the pumpkin peeling equipment comprises a first device bin 1, a protective frame 3 and a second device bin 14, wherein a first blade 2 is installed at one end of one side of the top of the first device bin 1, the protective frame 3 is fixed at the top of the first device bin 1, a servo motor 4 is installed at one side, close to the first blade 2, of the bottom inside the first device bin 1, the type of the servo motor 4 can be DA22422, the output end of the servo motor 4 is connected with a first clamping piece 5, the first clamping piece 5 penetrates through the first device bin 1, a fixing cone 6 is installed at the middle position of the top of the first clamping piece 5, an air cylinder 7 is installed at one side, close to the servo motor 4, of the bottom of the protective frame 3, the type of the air cylinder 7 can be SC125X25, the output end of the air cylinder 7 is connected with a mounting plate 8, a second clamping piece 9 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate 8, and a second blade 10 is installed at one end, close to the, the second clamping piece 9 is made of rubber, and the second clamping piece 9 and the mounting plate 8 form a relative rotation structure, so that after the second clamping piece 9 and the first clamping piece 5 clamp the pumpkin, the servo motor 4 drives the first clamping piece 5 to rotate, and the second clamping piece 9 can be matched with the first clamping piece 5 to drive the pumpkin to rotate, so that the peeling operation is completed;

a first screw rod 11 is arranged on one side of the bottom inside the first device bin 1, which is far away from the servo motor 4, a belt pulley mechanism 12 is connected between the first screw rod 11 and the first clamping piece 5, a fixed rod 13 is fixed on one side of the top of the first device bin 1, which is far away from the servo motor 4, a second device bin 14 is arranged on the outer sides of the belt pulley mechanism 12 and the fixed rod 13, the second device bin 14 and the fixed rod 13 form a relative sliding structure, and the second device bin 14 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 11, so that when the first clamping piece 5 rotates and drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, the second device bin 14 can move upwards or downwards along with the first screw rod, and further the tool bit 20 can be matched to peel the outer rings of the pumpkins;

a second screw rod 15 penetrates through the second device bin 14, a U-shaped plate 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod 15, the U-shaped plate 16 penetrates through the second device bin 14, the U-shaped plate 16 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 15, and the U-shaped plate 16 and the second device bin 14 form a relative sliding structure, so that the U-shaped plate 16 can be driven to transversely slide by rotating the second screw rod 15, and an operator can conveniently adjust the tool bit 20 to a position where the pumpkin can be peeled;

an installation part 17 is fixed on one side, close to the servo motor 4, of the U-shaped plate 16, a movable part 18 is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation part 17, a spring 19 is connected between the movable part 18 and the installation part 17, the section of the installation part 17 is T-shaped, and the installation part 17 and the movable part 18 form a relative sliding structure, so that in the peeling operation process, a roller 23 always keeps close fit with the surface of the pumpkin, the depth of a tool bit 20 inserted into the pumpkin is kept fixed constantly, and the phenomenon that the peeling thickness of partial pumpkin is not regular enough is too thick or thorough enough is avoided;

the tool bit 20 is installed at the top that the installed part 17 one side is kept away from to moving part 18, and mounting groove 21 has been seted up to the bottom that moving part 18 is close to tool bit 20 one side, fixed axle 22 is installed at the inside both ends of mounting groove 21, and the outside cover of fixed axle 22 is equipped with cylinder 23, the central axis of cylinder 23 and the central axis of fixed axle 22 coincide each other, and cylinder 23 and fixed axle 22 constitute relative revolution mechanic, make the pumpkin when rotating, the cylinder 23 that keeps closely laminating with the pumpkin can rotate in the outside of fixed axle 22, avoid causing unnecessary damage to the pumpkin.

The working principle is as follows: when the steel-aluminum composite radiator with good heat dissipation performance is used, the device is powered on, pumpkins are placed on the first clamping piece 5, the fixing cone 6 is kept to be inserted into the center of the bottom of the pumpkins, the control cylinder 7 drives the mounting plate 8 and the second clamping piece 9 to move downwards until the second clamping piece 9 is tightly attached to the pumpkins, the pumpkins are clamped and fixed by matching with the first clamping piece 5, the first blade 2 and the second blade 10 are inserted into the pumpkins in a small range at the moment, the second lead screw 15 is rotated through the handle, the U-shaped plate 16 is connected with the second lead screw 15 through the thread of the U-shaped plate 16 and the sliding connection of the U-shaped plate 16 and the second device bin 14, the U-shaped plate 16 can transversely move until the tool bit 20 is inserted into the pumpkins, the roller 23 is tightly attached to the surface of the pumpkins, the second lead screw 15 is continuously rotated at the moment, the elasticity of the spring 19 enables the spring 19 to be compressed when the second screw rod 15 drives the mounting piece 17 to continuously move to a position close to the pumpkin, so that pre-tightening force is generated between the roller 23 and the pumpkin;

after the pumpkin is clamped, the servo motor 4 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, the first clamping piece 5 and the second clamping piece 9 can be matched with each other to drive the pumpkin to rotate through the rotary connection of the second clamping piece 9 and the mounting plate 8, the pumpkin can be peeled by the tool bit 20, meanwhile, the first lead screw 11 can rotate along with the first clamping piece 5 through the connection of the belt pulley mechanism 12 between the first clamping piece 5 and the first lead screw 11, the tool bit 20 on the second device bin 14 can be driven to slowly move upwards through the threaded connection between the second device bin 14 and the first lead screw 11 and the sliding connection between the second device bin 14 and the fixing rod 13, so that the tool bit 20 can complete the whole peeling operation on the side surface of the pumpkin, the resistance between the tool bit 20 and the pumpkin is small, the tool bit 20 is not easy to be damaged, when the shape of the pumpkin is irregular, the movable piece 17 is in sliding connection with the movable piece 18, and the elasticity of the spring 19 enables the pumpkin to be tightly attached to the roller 23 to drive the movable piece 18 to slide on the outer side of the mounting piece 17, so that the tool bit 20 constantly keeps the insertion depth of the pumpkin, the phenomenon that the peeling thickness is too thick or not thorough is avoided, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the pumpkin, the top surface and the bottom surface are peeled by the first blade 2 and the second blade 10 respectively, so that the pumpkin can be fully peeled.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pumpkin peeling apparatus, includes first device storehouse (1), protection frame (3) and second device storehouse (14), its characterized in that: the cutting device is characterized in that a first blade (2) is installed at one end of one side of the top of a first device bin (1), a protection frame (3) is fixed to the top of the first device bin (1), a servo motor (4) is installed at one side, close to the first blade (2), of the bottom inside the first device bin (1), the output end of the servo motor (4) is connected with a first clamping piece (5), the first clamping piece (5) penetrates through the first device bin (1), a fixing cone (6) is installed at the middle position of the top of the first clamping piece (5), an air cylinder (7) is installed at one side, close to the servo motor (4), of the bottom of the protection frame (3), the output end of the air cylinder (7) is connected with a mounting plate (8), a second clamping piece (9) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the mounting plate (8), and a second blade (10) is installed at one end, close to the first blade (2), of the bottom of, a first lead screw (11) is arranged on one side of the bottom in the first device bin (1) far away from the servo motor (4), a belt pulley mechanism (12) is connected between the first lead screw (11) and the first clamping piece (5), a fixing rod (13) is fixed on one side of the top of the first device bin (1) far away from the servo motor (4), a second device bin (14) is arranged on the outer sides of the belt pulley mechanism (12) and the fixing rod (13), a second lead screw (15) penetrates through the inside of the second device bin (14), a U-shaped plate (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the second lead screw (15), the U-shaped plate (16) penetrates through the second device bin (14), an installation piece (17) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped plate (16) close to the servo motor (4), a moving piece (18) is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation piece (17), and a spring (19) is connected between the installation piece (18) and the, the top that installed part (17) one side was kept away from in moving part (18) installs tool bit (20), and moving part (18) are close to the bottom of tool bit (20) one side and have seted up mounting groove (21), fixed axle (22) are installed at the inside both ends of mounting groove (21), and the outside cover of fixed axle (22) is equipped with cylinder (23).

2. The pumpkin peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second clamping piece (9) is made of rubber, and the second clamping piece (9) and the mounting plate (8) form a relative rotation structure.

3. The pumpkin peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second device bin (14) and the fixing rod (13) form a relative sliding structure, and the second device bin (14) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (11).

4. The pumpkin peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped plate (16) is in threaded connection with the second screw rod (15), and the U-shaped plate (16) and the second device bin (14) form a relative sliding structure.

5. The pumpkin peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of the mounting part (17) is T-shaped, and the mounting part (17) and the movable part (18) form a relative sliding structure.

6. The pumpkin peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the roller (23) and the central axis of the fixed shaft (22) are superposed with each other, and the roller (23) and the fixed shaft (22) form a relative rotation structure.