CN212906590U - Asset positioning data acquisition intelligent equipment - Google Patents
Asset positioning data acquisition intelligent equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212906590U CN212906590U CN202020507915.2U CN202020507915U CN212906590U CN 212906590 U CN212906590 U CN 212906590U CN 202020507915 U CN202020507915 U CN 202020507915U CN 212906590 U CN212906590 U CN 212906590U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
The utility model provides an asset positioning data acquisition intelligent device, which comprises a wireless communication device and a plurality of wireless communication components, wherein each wireless communication component comprises an indication component; the wireless communication device is a data transmission medium between the plurality of wireless communication components and the second electronic equipment; if a certain target connecting line needs to be searched (assuming that a target wireless communication component is arranged on the connecting line), the second electronic device can aim at the control instruction sent by the target wireless communication component, and then the indicating component of the target wireless communication component is in the first state; the indicating components of the wireless communication components on the other connecting lines except the target connecting line are in the second state, and the target connecting line is easy to find due to the fact that the first state is different from the second state, namely the purpose of positioning the target connecting line by using the indicating components in the first state in the wireless communication components is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wireless communication technology field, more specifically the utility model relates to an asset positioning data gathers smart machine that says so.
Background
Many electronic devices are stored in the machine room, the connecting lines of the electronic devices or among the electronic devices are shielded, bundled and stacked, and if a certain connecting line needs to be searched, for example, a failed connecting line, it takes a long time to find the problematic connecting line.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an asset positioning data gathers smart machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an asset location data collection smart device comprising:
a plurality of wireless communication components, each of the wireless communication components comprising an indication component; the wireless communication assembly is arranged on a connecting line, and the connecting line is used for connecting at least two interfaces contained in at least one piece of first electronic equipment;
a wireless communication device, which is a data transmission medium between the plurality of wireless communication components and a second electronic device; transmitting a control instruction sent by the second electronic device to a target wireless communication component in the plurality of wireless communication components, so that an indicating component on the target wireless communication component is in a first state;
wherein the indicating component of the wireless communication components other than the at least one wireless communication component of the plurality of wireless communication components is in a second state; the first state is different from the second state.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an asset positioning data acquisition intelligent device, which comprises a wireless communication device and a plurality of wireless communication components, wherein each wireless communication component comprises an indicating component; the wireless communication device is a data transmission medium between the plurality of wireless communication components and the second electronic equipment; if a certain target connecting line needs to be searched (assuming that a target wireless communication component is arranged on the connecting line), the second electronic device can aim at the control instruction sent by the target wireless communication component, and then the indicating component of the target wireless communication component is in the first state; the indicating components of the wireless communication components on the other connecting lines except the target connecting line are in the second state, and the target connecting line is easy to find due to the fact that the first state is different from the second state, namely the purpose of positioning the target connecting line by using the indicating components in the first state in the wireless communication components is achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner in which an asset location data acquisition intelligent device provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a machine room;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another implementation manner in which the asset location data acquisition intelligent device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a machine room;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation manner of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an implementation manner of a reader/writer according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another implementation manner in which the asset location data acquisition intelligent device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a machine room;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a suspension manner of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a suspension position of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses asset positioning data gathers smart machine, this asset positioning data gathers smart machine and can be applied to the computer lab, as shown in fig. 1, gather smart machine for the asset positioning data that this application embodiment provided and be applied to the schematic diagram of a realization mode of computer lab.
Asset positioning data gathers smart machine and includes: a wireless communication device 11 and a plurality of wireless communication components 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication device 11 may include a base station 111 and one or more readers/writers 112. In fig. 1, the wireless communication apparatus 11 is described as including one reader/writer 112.
As shown in fig. 1, a wireless communication device 11 and a plurality of wireless communication components 12 are disposed in a room 10.
In an alternative embodiment, the second electronic device 13 may be located in the computer room 10; in an alternative embodiment, the second electronic device 13 may not be located in the room 10.
In an optional embodiment, data between the second electronic device 13 and the base station 111 may be interacted through a wireless network, or may be interacted through a wired network, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In one embodiment, the second electronic device 13 may be any one of a desktop, a laptop, a smart phone, a PAD, a server, or a server cluster, and a cloud platform.
It is understood that the computer room 10 may include a plurality of first electronic devices; the first electronic device comprises one or more interfaces, and the interfaces contained in the first electronic device can be connected by connecting wires; a connection line connection may be required between different first electronic devices.
One or more wireless communication components 12 are disposed on each connection line.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more readers 112 may be located in one room 10.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of another implementation manner of applying the asset location data acquisition intelligent device provided in the embodiment of the present application to a machine room is shown.
In an alternative embodiment, to save space, the room 10 may comprise a plurality of cabinets, which are freestanding or self-supporting enclosures for housing electrical or electronic equipment; one cabinet may house a plurality of first electronic devices. It is assumed that the machine room 10 includes n (n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1) cabinets, which are: cabinet 1, cabinet 2, …, cabinet n. Each of the dotted boxes in fig. 2 is a cabinet.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more readers 112 may be provided in each cabinet. The reader 112 disposed in the cabinet is configured to perform data interaction with the wireless communication component disposed in a first connection line, where the first connection line is a connection line connected to interfaces of the plurality of first electronic devices included in the cabinet.
In an optional embodiment, the data between the base station 111 and the reader/writer 112 is transmitted wirelessly over a very long distance; data between the reader/writer 112 and the wireless communication module 12 is transmitted wirelessly in a short distance, and therefore, optionally, the reader/writer 112 is disposed in the cabinet so that the distance between the reader/writer 112 and the wireless communication module is short, and it can be understood that the distance between the reader/writer and the wireless communication module is less than or equal to the maximum distance capable of realizing wireless transmission in a short distance.
Optionally, the wireless network between the base station and the reader may be: a WiFi wireless network, or a Long Range Radio (LORA) wireless network, or a 5G wireless network, or a 4G wireless network, or an NB-IOT (narrowband cellular internet of things) wireless network, etc., which can implement ultra-Long Range wireless transmission.
Optionally, the wireless network between the reader and the wireless communication component may be: a bluetooth wireless network, or an NFC (Near Field Communication) wireless network, or a wireless radio frequency network, etc. capable of implementing short-range wireless transmission.
The relationship between the connection line and the wireless communication assembly is described below with reference to the cabinet and the first electronic device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a deployment manner of equipment stored in a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The cabinet shown in fig. 3 stores two first electronic devices, namely, a first electronic device 31 and a first electronic device 32, and fig. 3 is only an example and does not limit the number of the first electronic devices stored in the cabinet.
The first electronic device 31 and the first electronic device 32 include a plurality of interfaces, and a rectangle in which white is filled in a rectangle representing the first electronic device 31 in fig. 3 represents an interface included in the first electronic device 31; in fig. 3, a rectangle in which the first electronic device 32 is shown, a square filled with white indicates an interface included in the first electronic device 32.
The interface in the first electronic device 31 and the interface in the first electronic device 32 are connected by a connecting line, and a plurality of black lines (for example, black line 33) connecting the interfaces included in the first electronic device 31 and the first electronic device 32 as shown in fig. 3 represent the connecting line, wherein each black line represents one connecting line.
One connection line may have one or more wireless communication components 12 disposed thereon. The rectangles filled with black in fig. 3 represent the wireless communication modules 12. Fig. 3 illustrates an example in which a wireless communication module 12 is provided on a connection line.
The working principle of the asset location data collection intelligent device provided by the embodiment of the present application is explained with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3.
Each wireless communication component 12 includes an indication component; a wireless communication assembly is arranged on a connecting line, and the connecting line is used for connecting at least two interfaces contained in at least one first electronic device.
The wireless communication device 11 is a data transmission medium between the plurality of wireless communication components 12 and the second electronic equipment 13.
The wireless communication apparatus 11 may transmit a control instruction sent by the second electronic device 13 for a target wireless communication component in the plurality of wireless communication components to the target wireless communication component, so that the indication component on the target wireless communication component is in the first state.
Wherein the indicating component of the wireless communication components other than the at least one wireless communication component of the plurality of wireless communication components is in a second state; the first state is different from the second state.
In an alternative embodiment, the second electronic device 13 may determine the target connection line that has failed from the plurality of connection lines, or determine the target connection line that needs to be serviced from the plurality of connection lines, and then the second electronic device 13 may generate a control instruction for the target wireless communication component disposed on the target connection line. The control instruction is for indicating that an indicating component of the target wireless communication component is in a first state.
It can be understood that since the indicating component of the target wireless communication component on the target connecting line which is failed or needs to be serviced is in the first state, and the indicating components of the other wireless communication components on the connecting lines which are not failed or need not be serviced are in the second state, the failed target connecting line can be easily found because the first state and the second state are different.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication component may be a radio Frequency identification tag (rfid) tag, and the indication component included in the wireless communication component is an LED indicator light. The control instruction is an instruction for lighting an LED indicator lamp of the control target wireless communication component. Indicating that the subassembly is in the first state means that the LED pilot lamp is in the light state. The indication assembly is in the second state, namely the LED indicator lamp is in an off state.
Optionally, the rfid tag is bound to the connection line by a tail sticker. In an optional embodiment, when the indicating component of the radio frequency identification tag is in the first state, the LED indicating lamp of the radio frequency identification tag is in the lighting state, and at this time, the radio frequency identification tag can emit light on both sides, so that people can conveniently search the rfid tag.
In an optional embodiment, the connecting lines may be divided according to the types of the interfaces connected by the connecting lines, and if the types of the interfaces connected by the connecting lines are the same, the connecting lines belong to the same type; optionally, RFID tags with LED indicators of the same color may be disposed on the same type of connection lines; RFID labels with LED indicator lights of different colors are provided on different types of connecting lines.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication component may be an integrated circuit comprising a memory and a display, and the wireless communication component comprises an indication component comprising a display. The control instruction is an instruction for controlling the display screen to display the set information. The indication component is in the first state, and the display screen displays the setting information. The indication component is in the second state, namely the display screen is in a screen-off state.
Alternatively, the setting information may be any character, for example, any letter or any number.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication component may be an integrated circuit including a memory and a speaker, and the indication component included in the wireless communication component is the speaker, the control instruction is an instruction for controlling the speaker to sound, the indication component in the first state is the speaker to sound, and the indication component in the second state is the speaker not to sound.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication component may be an integrated circuit that includes a memory and at least one of a display screen, an LED indicator light, and a speaker. Optionally, the indication component included in the wireless communication component includes at least one of a display screen, an LED indicator light and a speaker. Correspondingly, the indication component in the first state refers to one or more of a state that the display screen displays setting information, a state that the LED indicator lamp is turned on and a state that the loudspeaker emits sound; the indication component in the second state refers to one or more of the display screen in a screen-off state, the LED indicator lamp in an off state and the loudspeaker in an unvoiced state.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless communication device 11 may include a base station 111 and one or more readers/writers 112.
And the base station 111 is configured to receive the control instruction sent by the second electronic device, and send the control instruction to a reader through a wireless network.
And the reader-writer 112 transmits the control command to the target wireless communication component.
In an optional embodiment, if a reader-writer 112 is disposed in the computer room, the base station sends the control command to the reader-writer.
If a plurality of readers are arranged in the machine room, optionally, the base station can broadcast and send the control instruction to all the readers, the control instruction can carry a target identifier of a target wireless communication assembly, the identifiers of different wireless communication assemblies are different, after the readers receive the control instruction, if the identifier of the wireless communication assembly capable of communicating with the readers contains the target identifier, the control instruction is transmitted to the target wireless communication assembly, and if the identifier of the wireless communication assembly capable of communicating with the readers does not contain the target identifier, the control instruction is discarded.
Optionally, the control instruction may carry an identifier of the reader/writer (the reader/writer can communicate with the target wireless communication component), and the base station may directionally send the control instruction to the reader/writer having the identifier of the reader/writer carried by the control instruction.
The above-mentioned "wireless network" may be a Long Range Radio (LORA) transmission network.
LORA is an ultra-long-range wireless transmission scheme based on spread spectrum technology. The wireless power transmission system is characterized in that the wireless power transmission system has a longer transmission distance than other wireless modes under the same power consumption condition, and realizes low power consumption and long-distance unification. The LORA main working frequency band comprises 433, 868, 915MHz and the like; the LORA technology has the characteristics of low power consumption, long distance, multiple nodes and low cost.
Optionally, the base station may be a LORA base station. The LORA base station refers to a low-power-consumption wide-area Internet of things base station. Optionally, the base station may also be another type of base station, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the base station.
The process of the second electronic device establishing the correspondence relationship between the wireless communication component and the connection line is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
In the application scenario shown in fig. 1, the computer room is provided with one or more readers, and the readers are arranged in the computer room, and are further configured to read target information stored in each of the plurality of wireless communication components, and send the target information stored in each of the plurality of wireless communication components to the base station.
Optionally, the "multiple wireless communication components" are all wireless communication components contained in the computer room.
In the application scenario shown in fig. 2, for each cabinet:
the equipment cabinet is provided with one or more readers, the one or more readers are arranged on the equipment cabinet and are also used for reading target information respectively stored by the wireless communication assemblies and sending the target information respectively stored by the wireless communication assemblies to the base station. Optionally, the "multiple wireless communication components" are all wireless communication components contained in the cabinet.
And the base station is also used for transmitting the target information respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components to the second electronic equipment.
If the computer room comprises a plurality of cabinets, the base station can transmit target information respectively stored by a plurality of wireless communication assemblies read by readers arranged on different cabinets to the second electronic equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the target information stored by a wireless communication component includes a tag identification of the wireless communication component. Different wireless communication components store different tag identifications.
After the second electronic device obtains the tag identifications respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components, the corresponding relationship between the plurality of tag identifications and the identifications of the plurality of connecting lines can be established.
In an alternative embodiment, the identification of the connecting line may be port numbers of at least two interfaces connected by the connecting line, for example, if the connecting line a connects two interfaces, and the interface numbers of the two interfaces are 80 and 81, the identification of the connecting line a may be (80, 81). In an optional embodiment, a number may be created for the connection line, the number of the connection line is an identifier of the connection line, and the number of the connection line may be any character string, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the identifier of the connection line may be an identifier of at least one first electronic device connected to the connection line and port numbers of at least two interfaces connected to the connection line; for example, the connection line a connects the interface 80 of the first electronic device 31 and the interface 81 of the first electronic device 32, and may be represented by (31:80,32: 81).
In an optional embodiment, the target information stored by one wireless communication component includes a tag identifier of the wireless communication component, identifiers of at least one first electronic device corresponding to at least two interfaces provided with connecting lines of the wireless communication component, and port numbers of the at least two interfaces.
If the identifier of the connection line is the identifier of at least one first electronic device connected by the connection line and the port numbers of at least two interfaces connected by the connection line, then, after the second electronic device receives the target information, the corresponding relationship between the tag identifier of the wireless communication component and the identifier of the connection line can be directly established.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an implementation manner of a reader/writer according to an embodiment of the present application.
The reader/writer 40 includes: and a first interface 41 for connecting the reader antenna.
In fig. 4, the first interface 41 includes 8 antenna interfaces as an example for explanation, and the number of the antenna interfaces included in the first interface 41 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The read-write module 42 connected with the first interface 41 transmits the received control command to the target wireless communication component through the reader antenna; and respectively sending the read target information stored by the plurality of wireless communication components to a wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the wireless network between the read-write module and the wireless communication component may be: a bluetooth wireless network, or an NFC (Near Field Communication) wireless network, or a wireless radio frequency network, etc. capable of implementing short-range wireless transmission.
Optionally, the read-write module may further include: one or more of the bluetooth module, the NFC module, and the radio frequency module may communicate with the wireless communication module through the corresponding module based on the difference of the wireless communication module, for example, if the wireless communication module is an RFID tag, the read/write module communicates with the wireless communication module through the radio frequency module.
The read-write module can comprise at least one third wireless transmission interface, and one third wireless transmission interface is connected with any one of the Bluetooth module, the NFC module and the radio frequency module.
Optionally, the third wireless transmission interface may be connected to any one of the dental module, the NFC module, and the radio frequency module in a plug-in manner.
A wireless transmission module 43 connected to the read/write module 42, for transmitting the target information stored in the plurality of wireless communication modules to the base station; and receiving the control instruction sent by the second electronic equipment, and sending the control instruction to the read-write module.
And a second interface 44 connected to the wireless transmission module 43, for connecting the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna.
Optionally, the wireless network between the base station and the read-write module may be: a WiFi wireless network, or a Long Range Radio (LORA) wireless network, or a 5G wireless network, or a 4G wireless network, or an NB-IOT wireless network, etc., which can implement ultra-Long-Range wireless transmission.
Optionally, the wireless transmission module 43 may be: any one of a WiFi wireless transmission module, an LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module.
If the wireless transmission module 43 is a WiFi wireless transmission module, the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is a WiFi antenna; if the wireless transmission module 43 is an LORA wireless transmission module, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is an LORA antenna; if the wireless transmission module 43 is a 5G wireless transmission module, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is a 5G antenna; if the wireless transmission module 43 is a 4G wireless transmission module, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is a 4G antenna; if the wireless transmission module 43 is an NB-IOT wireless transmission module, the ultra-long-range wireless transmission antenna is an NB-IOT antenna.
Optionally, the wireless transmission module 43 may include: the wireless communication system comprises a plurality of modules in a WiFi wireless transmission module, an LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module. Similarly, the base station includes the same module as that included in the wireless transmission module 43. For example, the wireless transmission module 43 includes a WiFi wireless transmission module, a LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module, and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module, and then the base station includes the WiFi wireless transmission module, the LORA wireless transmission module, the 5G wireless transmission module, the 4G wireless transmission module, and the NB-IOT wireless transmission module.
If the read-write module and the base station need to transmit data through the WiFi wireless network, the wireless transmission module 43 communicates with the WiFi wireless transmission module of the base station through its own WiFi wireless transmission module; if the read-write module and the base station need to transmit data through the LORA wireless network, the wireless transmission module 43 communicates with the LORA wireless transmission module of the base station through its own LORA wireless transmission module; the 5G wireless network, the 4G wireless network and the NB-IOT wireless network have the same structure, and the description is omitted here.
Optionally, the wireless transmission module 43 may include a first communication network conversion module, and the base station includes a second communication network conversion module; the first communication network conversion module is used for switching between at least two of the WiFi wireless transmission module, the LORA wireless transmission module, the 5G wireless transmission module, the 4G wireless transmission module and the NB-IOT wireless transmission module; the second communication network conversion module is used for switching between at least two of the WiFi wireless transmission module, the LORA wireless transmission module, the 5G wireless transmission module, the 4G wireless transmission module and the NB-IOT wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the read-write module includes at least one first wireless transmission interface, and the first wireless transmission interface may be connected to any one of a WiFi wireless transmission module, an LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module, and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module included in the wireless transmission module 43.
In an optional embodiment, the read/write module may be connected to at least one module included in the wireless transmission module 43 (at least one module refers to at least one of a WiFi wireless transmission module, a LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module, and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module) through at least one first wireless transmission interface, where one first wireless transmission interface is connected to one module. Optionally, the read-write module may transmit data to the base station by using at least two modules, and optionally, the data transmitted to the base station by the read-write module through different modules is the same, so that the data obtained by the base station is more accurate.
Optionally, the connection mode between the first wireless transmission interface and each module included in the wireless communication transmission module may be a plug-in mode.
In an optional embodiment, the base station includes at least one second wireless transmission interface, and one second wireless transmission interface may be connected to any one of a WiFi wireless transmission module, a LORA wireless transmission module, a 5G wireless transmission module, a 4G wireless transmission module, and an NB-IOT wireless transmission module included in the base station.
Optionally, the connection mode between the second wireless transmission interface and each module included in the base station may be a plug-in mode.
Optionally, the base station may transmit data to the reader/writer by using at least two modules, and optionally, the data transmitted to the reader/writer by the base station through different modules is the same, so that the data obtained by the reader/writer is more accurate.
Fig. 4 illustrates that the second interface 44 includes one antenna interface, and the number of antenna interfaces included in the second interface 44 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The reader-writer antenna is a data transmission medium of the reader-writer and the plurality of wireless communication components; the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is a data transmission medium of the reader-writer and the base station.
Optionally, one reader-writer may be connected to one or more reader-writer antennas, and the reader-writer antennas may be disposed on an inner wall of the cabinet.
Optionally, the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is disposed on the housing of the cabinet. Optionally, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is disposed on one side of the casing of the cabinet, which is close to the roof of the machine room.
In an alternative embodiment, the wireless transmission module 43 is a LORA wireless transmission module, and optionally, may be a kuou 868M LORA module. Optionally, the second interface is a LORA antenna interface. Optionally, the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is a LORA antenna.
The LORA wireless transmission module is integrated in the reader-writer, so that the integration of the LORA wireless transmission module and the reader-writer is realized, and the field installation and use of implementation personnel are facilitated.
In an optional embodiment, the reader further includes a power supply 45, and the power supply 45 provides power for the read-write module 42 and the wireless transmission module 43. In an alternative embodiment, the power supply 45 provides 12V power for the read/write module 42 and the wireless transmission module 43.
Optionally, the power supply 45 may convert 220V ac power through an ac/dc power supply to form 12V safe voltage, and then provide 12V power for the read/write module 42 and the wireless transmission module 43.
Optionally, the reader antenna is a data transmission medium between the reader and the plurality of wireless communication components; the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is a data transmission medium of the reader-writer and the base station. The antenna is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals and has the function of converting the electromagnetic wave signals and the electric signals into each other.
Optionally, a radio frequency signal needs to be transmitted between the read-write module and the wireless transmission module, and when the read-write module receives the first data through the reader-writer antenna, the reader-writer antenna has converted the first data belonging to the electromagnetic wave signal into the first data belonging to the electrical signal.
Since the electrical signal (i.e. baseband signal) refers to an electrical signal without modulation (spectrum shift and conversion) from a source (information source, also called transmitting end), it is characterized by a low frequency, and the signal spectrum starts from near zero frequency and has a low-pass form. The baseband signal is easy to attenuate, so that optionally, the read-write module needs to convert the first data belonging to the electrical signal into the first data belonging to the radio frequency signal before transmitting the first data to the wireless transmission module.
The radio frequency signal is an electromagnetic wave signal which is modulated and has a certain transmission frequency. High frequency electromagnetic waves with long distance transmission capability are called radio frequencies.
In an optional embodiment, the read-write module includes: the device comprises a radio frequency module and a control module.
And the radio frequency module is used for converting the read first data into a radio frequency signal. The first data includes target information stored by the plurality of wireless communication components, respectively.
And the control module is connected with the radio frequency module and used for carrying out first preset processing on the first data converted into the radio frequency signals and transmitting the first data to the wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the first preset processing includes, but is not limited to, a coding processing and a modulation processing.
Optionally, the control module is connected to the wireless transmission module 43 through an RS232 serial port.
In order to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of the present application more, a further implementation manner of applying the asset location data acquisition intelligent device to a machine room is described in detail below. Taking the application scenario shown in fig. 2 as an example, assume that the base station is a LORA base station, the wireless transmission module 43 is a LORA wireless transmission module, the second interface is a LORA antenna interface, the ultra-long-range wireless transmission antenna is a LORA antenna, and the wireless communication component is an RFID tag.
As shown in fig. 5, a schematic diagram of another implementation manner of applying the asset location data collection intelligent device provided in the embodiment of the present application to a machine room is shown.
Fig. 5 illustrates an example in which one reader/writer is disposed in one cabinet, and one room includes n cabinets, then the room shown in fig. 5 may include the cabinet 1, … and the cabinet n. n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. Each cabinet is described below.
The reader 112 may be mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet, with the reader 112 being connected to the reader antenna 51 via a first interface and to the LORA antenna 52 via a second interface.
Optionally, the LORA antenna is a spring antenna or a rod antenna matched with the LORA wireless transmission module.
Optionally, the reader/writer antenna 51 is a suction cup antenna, and is attached to the wiring duct of the cabinet.
One reader/writer 112 may be connected to one or more reader/writer antennas 51, and two reader/writer antennas 51 are disposed in the cabinet as shown in fig. 3. And the reader-writer antenna 51 is adsorbed on the inner wall of the cabinet, optionally on the wiring duct of the cabinet.
Optionally, the reader antenna is connected to the first interface through a feeder line. Through feeder and first interface connection for holistic structure is small and exquisite, easy to assemble. The antenna is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic wave signals and converting the electromagnetic wave signals and the electric signals into each other.
Optionally, the ultra-long-range wireless transmission antenna 52 is disposed on the housing at the top of the cabinet.
In an alternative embodiment, the second electronic device and the base station 111 may transmit data through a wireless network, or may transmit data through a wired network, and fig. 5 illustrates an example where the second electronic device and the base station 111 transmit data through a wired network.
In an alternative embodiment, the power supply for supplying power to the reader/writer is a 220V AC power supply. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the power supply that supplies electric energy to the reader/writer.
In an alternative embodiment, the base station is suspended from the roof of a room in which the cabinet is stored. At this time, in order to better perform data interaction between the base station and the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna 52, the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna 52 is disposed on the housing at the top of the cabinet, so that the distance between the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna 52 and the base station is relatively short.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a suspension manner of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
In fig. 6, a base station 111 is suspended from the roof 61 of the machine room. Optionally, there is a power supply to provide power to the base station 111. Alternatively, the base station 111 may perform wireless communication or wired communication with the second electronic device 13, and fig. 6 illustrates that the base station 111 may perform wired communication with the second electronic device 13.
In fig. 6, the second electronic device 13 is taken as a notebook computer as an example.
In order to make the skilled person understand the suspension position of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application more, as shown in fig. 7, a schematic diagram of the suspension position of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown.
Assume that the room includes n cabinets, cabinet 1, … cabinet n, respectively. The base station 111 is suspended from the roof 61 of the machine room on the side close to the cabinet.
The ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna 52 is arranged on one side of the housing of the cabinet close to the roof.
In summary, in the asset location data acquisition intelligent device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the reader antenna, the reader, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna, and the second electronic device form an uplink for the wireless communication component to upload data; the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna, the reader-writer antenna and the wireless communication assembly form a downlink for the second electronic device to issue the control command. Optionally, the base station and the reader-writer may be connected based on an LORA technology, for example, the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is an LORA antenna, so that the second electronic device receives target information respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components sent by the reader-writer, and transmits a control instruction sent by the second electronic device to the wireless communication components, thereby implementing low-power consumption long-distance real-time transmission.
If the base station is an LORA base station, the wireless transmission module is an LORA wireless transmission module, the second interface is an LORA antenna interface, the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is an LORA antenna, and the wireless communication assembly is an RFID tag, the embodiment of the application is based on integration of an LORA technology and a radio frequency identification communication technology, so that real-time remote control of an RFID system, reading and writing of the RFID tag and data acquisition of the RFID tag are realized. The LED indicating lamp with the RFID label is lighted to emit light, so that the accurate positioning of the connecting line is realized, and the intellectualization, high efficiency and accuracy of the wiring network management are realized.
If the base station is an LORA base station, the LORA base station is deployed in a machine room, namely, an LORA encryption transmission protocol is adopted and independently deployed in the machine room, so that the safety of a transmission channel and data storage is protected in an all-round manner.
The LORA base station is deployed in a machine room, can receive data sent by a plurality of readers and can remotely send a real-time control instruction through the second electronic device, and visualization, digitization and full link circuit, port refinement and dynamism of wiring network management resources are achieved.
Note that the features described in the embodiments in the present specification may be replaced with or combined with each other. The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the examples.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An asset location data collection smart device, comprising:
a plurality of wireless communication components, each of the wireless communication components comprising an indication component; the wireless communication assembly is arranged on a connecting line, and the connecting line is used for connecting at least two interfaces contained in at least one piece of first electronic equipment;
a wireless communication device, which is a data transmission medium between the plurality of wireless communication components and a second electronic device; transmitting a control instruction sent by the second electronic device to a target wireless communication component in the plurality of wireless communication components, so that an indicating component on the target wireless communication component is in a first state;
wherein the indicating component of the wireless communication components other than the at least one wireless communication component of the plurality of wireless communication components is in a second state; the first state is different from the second state.
2. The intelligent asset location data collection device of claim 1, wherein said wireless communication means comprises:
the base station receives the control instruction sent by the second electronic equipment;
and if the reader-writer connected with the base station through a wireless network receives the control instruction, transmitting the control instruction to the target wireless communication component.
3. The asset location data collection smart device of claim 2,
the reader-writer reads the target information respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components and sends the target information respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components to the base station;
the base station transmits target information respectively stored by the plurality of wireless communication components to the second electronic equipment;
the target information stored by one wireless communication assembly comprises a tag identification of the wireless communication assembly, or the target information stored by one wireless communication assembly comprises the tag identification of the wireless communication assembly, identifications of at least one first electronic device corresponding to at least two interfaces connected by a connecting line of the wireless communication assembly and port numbers of the at least two interfaces.
4. The intelligent asset location data collection device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the reader comprises:
the first interface is used for connecting the reader-writer antenna;
the read-write module is connected with the first interface and transmits the received control command to the target wireless communication assembly through the reader antenna; respectively storing target information of the plurality of read wireless communication components and sending the target information to a wireless transmission module;
the wireless transmission module is connected with the read-write module and is used for transmitting the target information stored by the wireless communication components to the base station; receiving the control instruction sent by the second electronic device, and sending the control instruction to the read-write module;
the second interface is connected with the wireless transmission module and is used for connecting an ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna;
the reader-writer antenna is a data transmission medium between the reader-writer and the plurality of wireless communication components; the ultra-long distance wireless transmission antenna is a data transmission medium between the reader-writer and the base station.
5. The intelligent asset location data acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wireless communication component is a radio frequency identification tag, and the indication component included in the radio frequency identification tag is an LED indicator light;
the colors of the LED indicating lamps included in the radio frequency identification tags arranged on the same type of connecting lines are the same when the LED indicating lamps are lightened;
the colors of the LED indicator lamps contained in the radio frequency identification tags arranged on the different types of connecting wires are different when the LED indicator lamps are lightened.
6. The intelligent asset location data acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the indication component included in the wireless communication component comprises one or more of a display screen, an LED indicator light, and a speaker;
the indication component is in a first state, namely one or more of a display screen for displaying set information, an LED indicator lamp in a lighting state and a loudspeaker in a sound emitting state;
the indication component in the second state refers to one or more of the display screen in a screen-off state, the LED indicator lamp in an off state and the loudspeaker in an unvoiced state.
7. The intelligent asset location data collection device of claim 4, wherein said connected ultra-long-range wireless transmission antenna is a long-range radio LORA antenna; the wireless transmission module is an LORA wireless transmission module; the base station is an LORA base station; the reader antenna is a radio frequency identification reader antenna.
8. The asset location data collection smart device of claim 7,
the reader-writer is arranged on the inner wall of a cabinet, and the cabinet comprises a plurality of first electronic devices; the plurality of wireless communication components are respectively arranged on connecting lines contained in the cabinet.
9. The asset location data collection smart device of claim 8, comprising at least one of:
the reader-writer antenna is a sucker type antenna and is adsorbed on the wiring groove of the cabinet;
the reader antenna is connected to the first interface through a feeder line.
10. The asset location data collection smart device of claim 8,
the base station is suspended on one side, close to the cabinet, of the roof of a machine room for storing the cabinet;
the ultra-long-distance wireless transmission antenna is arranged on one side, close to the roof, of the shell of the cabinet.
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