CN212892802U

CN212892802U - Environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function

Info

Publication number: CN212892802U
Application number: CN202021501417.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋佳音; 廉依婷
Original assignee: Wuxi Taihu University
Current assignee: Wuxi Taihu University
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function, which comprises a feeding box, a supporting leg, an inner cavity, a box door, a storage hopper, a control panel, a button, a power supply lead, a fan and a quick assembly and disassembly mechanism, when a filter element needs to be taken out for cleaning, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity, firstly, the filter element is pulled downwards through a groove at the right side of a connecting seat, the connecting seat is enabled to slide downwards along the surface of a slide bar through a slide block, and then the connecting seat drives a clamping block to be separated from the inner side of a clamping groove, simultaneously, a connecting rod is separated from the inner side of the clamping groove, thereby the fixing of a limiting plate is released, then, the limiting plate is pulled rightwards through a handle, the limiting plate drives a filter frame to slide rightwards along the inner side of a guide rail, the, the user provides convenience.

Description

Environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unpacking equipment technical field, concretely relates to environment-friendly unpacking device with goods and materials recovery function.

Background

The manual unpacking machine is manual equipment for manually dumping powder or granular materials in small bags into a lower storage hopper, and the manual unpacking machine completes unpacking and unloading work by enabling the materials to fall into the storage hopper by gravity through the steps of manually unpacking and automatically dumping the bags and the like.

The existing unpacking device is generally provided with a dust removal fan at the top, dust generated when unpacking and unloading are adsorbed on a filter element, dust is prevented from flying, but the filter element of the existing unpacking device is cleaned or replaced by an external tool, operation is complex, the storage hopper of the existing unpacking device is single in structure, blockage is easily caused during discharging, and inconvenience is brought to a user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the prior art not enough, provide an environment-friendly bale breaking device with goods and materials recovery function now, need dismantle it with the help of external instrument when having solved current bale breaking device's filter core and clear up or change, complex operation, and current bale breaking device's storage hopper single structure, cause the jam easily during the blowing, brought inconvenient problem for the user.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function, which comprises a feeding box, supporting legs, an inner chamber, a box door, a storage hopper, a control panel, a button, a power wire, a fan, a quick assembly and disassembly mechanism and a vibration mechanism, wherein the supporting legs are welded at four ends of the bottom of the feeding box, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner chamber, the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism comprises a guide rail, a filter frame, a filter element, a limiting plate, a through groove and a fixing mechanism, guide rails are welded at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the inner chamber, the filter frame slides along the inner side of the guide rail, the filter element is arranged at the inner side of the filter frame, the right side of the filter frame is fixedly connected with the limiting plate through, and the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism.

Further, the inside inner chamber that is provided with of batch bin, batch bin front side upper end carries out normal running fit through hinge and chamber door, batch bin bottom is provided with the hopper to the inner chamber is linked together with the hopper, control panel is installed to batch bin front side upper end, the control panel front side is provided with the button, batch bin rear side is fixed with the power wire, the fan is installed at batch bin top, button, power wire and fan all carry out the electricity with control panel and are connected.

Further, fixed establishment includes spread groove, slide bar, slider, first spring, connecting seat, fixture block, catching groove, draw-in groove and connecting rod, the workbin right side upper end of throwing is provided with the spread groove, both ends all with spread groove fixed connection about the slide bar, the slider slides along the slide bar surface, first spring housing to slide bar surface, first spring one end and slider fixed connection to the first spring other end and spread groove fixed connection, slider right side and connecting seat welded fastening, the connecting seat top is fixed with the fixture block, fixture block top middle part is provided with the catching groove, the limiting plate bottom is provided with the draw-in groove, the fixture block is pegged graft mutually with the draw-in groove inboard, both ends all with draw-in groove fixed connection about the connecting rod, the connecting rod is pegged graft mutually with the catching groove inboard.

Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a guide block, a transmission rod, a second spring, a motor and a cam, wherein the fixed seat is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the material storage hopper, the guide block is fixed to the left end of the front side of the fixed seat, the transmission rod slides along the inner side of the guide block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the transmission rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the guide block, the motor is installed at the right end of the rear side of the fixed seat, the output end of the front side of the motor is fixedly connected with the cam, and the cam is attached to.

Furthermore, the fixture block and the catching groove are arranged in two numbers, and the fixture block and the catching groove are symmetrically arranged along the front end and the rear end of the top of the connecting seat.

Furthermore, draw-in groove and connecting rod all are provided with two, and two draw-in groove and connecting rod set up along limiting plate bottom front and back both ends symmetry.

Further, the right side of the connecting seat is provided with a groove, and the inner side of the groove is provided with anti-skid grains.

Furthermore, a waterproof anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the filter frame, and the filter frame is in a hollow cuboid shape.

Furthermore, the slide bar and the central line of the slide block are positioned on the same vertical direction line, and the surface of the slide bar is smooth and has no burrs.

Furthermore, the fixture block is made of carbon steel and has high strength, hardness and good mechanical property.

Furthermore, the first spring is made of alloy spring steel, so that the heat resistance and the corrosion resistance of the first spring are greatly enhanced, and the service life of the first spring is prolonged.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the method has the advantages that: an environment-friendly bale breaking device with goods and materials recovery function, through having set up quick assembly disassembly mechanism in inner chamber upper end, when needing to take out the filter core and clear up, at first stimulate it downwards through the recess on connecting seat right side, make the connecting seat pass through the slider and slide bar surface lapse, and then make the connecting seat drive the fixture block and break away from the draw-in groove inboard, the connecting rod breaks away from the catching groove inboard simultaneously, thereby relieve the fixed to the limiting plate, then stimulate the limiting plate right through the handle, make the limiting plate drive the filter frame and slide right along the guide rail inboard, make the filter frame pass through logical groove roll-off inner chamber, can take out the filter core and change or wash it, it is convenient to dismantle, need not with the help of external instrument, the user provides.

The advantages are two: an environment-friendly bale breaking device with goods and materials recovery function, through having set up fixed establishment bottom the limiting plate, during the installation, stimulate the connecting seat downwards through the recess, make the connecting seat drive the slider along slide bar surface lapse, first spring atress shrink simultaneously, then it is inboard to filter the frame and insert back the guide rail through leading to the groove, and then make the filter core install back the intracavity, when the limiting plate with throw the workbin right side laminating, loosen the connecting seat, the elasticity through first spring reply deformation promotes the connecting seat and resets, make the connecting seat promote in the fixture block card goes into the draw-in groove, the connecting rod pegs graft with the catching groove mutually simultaneously, thereby fix the limiting plate, difficult pine takes off during the use is difficult for the pine to get off.

The advantages are two: an environment-friendly bale breaking device with goods and materials recovery function through having set up vibration mechanism in the hopper bottom, rotates through motor drive cam, when the cam rotates to the left end, makes the cam promote the transfer line along the interior side direction left slip of guide block, and then makes the transfer line beat the vibration to the hopper, prevents that the material from blockking up in hopper discharge gate department, when the cam rotates to the right-hand member, promotes the transfer line through the second spring and resets, does benefit to and resets and beats the vibration.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side sectional structure of the inner chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter frame structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the through groove structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the right side structure of the connecting groove of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a right-view section structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding box-1, supporting legs-2, an inner cavity-3, a box door-4, a storage hopper-5, a control panel-6, a button-7, a power supply lead-8, a fan-9, a quick assembly and disassembly mechanism-10, a guide rail-101, a filter frame-102, a filter element-103, a limiting plate-104, a through groove-105, a fixing mechanism-106, a connecting groove-1061, a sliding rod-1062, a sliding block-1063, a first spring-1064, a connecting seat-1065, a clamping block-1066, a buckling groove-1067, a clamping groove-1068, a connecting rod-1069, a vibrating mechanism-11, a fixing seat-111, a guide block-112, a transmission rod-113, a second spring-114, a motor-115 and a cam-.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides an environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function: the device comprises a feeding box 1, supporting legs 2, an inner cavity 3, a box door 4, a storage hopper 5, a control panel 6, a button 7, a power supply lead 8, a fan 9, a quick assembly and disassembly mechanism 10 and a vibration mechanism 11, wherein the supporting legs 2 are welded at four ends of the bottom of the feeding box 1, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism 10 is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity 3, the vibration mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage hopper 5, the quick assembly and disassembly mechanism 10 comprises a guide rail 101, a filter frame 102, a filter element 103, a limiting plate 104, a through groove 105 and a fixing mechanism 106, the guide rail 101 is welded at the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the inner cavity 3, the filter frame 102 slides along the inner side of the guide rail 101, the filter element 103 is arranged at the inner side of the filter frame 102, the right side, the through groove 105 is communicated with the inner side of the inner cavity 3, and the bottom of the limit plate 104 is provided with a fixing mechanism 106.

Wherein, 1 inside inner chamber 3 that is provided with of workbin throws, 1 front side upper end of workbin throws and carries out normal running fit through hinge and chamber door 4, 1 bottom of workbin throws is provided with hopper 5 to inner chamber 3 is linked together with hopper 5, control panel 6 is installed to 1 front side upper end of workbin throws, 6 front sides of control panel are provided with button 7, 1 rear side of workbin throws is fixed with power wire 8, fan 9 is installed at 1 top of workbin throws, button 7, power wire 8 and fan 9 all carry out the electricity with control panel 6 and are connected.

Wherein, the fixing mechanism 106 comprises a connecting groove 1061, a sliding rod 1062, a sliding block 1063, a first spring 1064, a connecting seat 1065, a clamping block 1066, a fastening groove 1067, a clamping groove 1068 and a connecting rod 1069, the upper end of the right side of the feeding box 1 is provided with the connecting groove 1061, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rod 1062 are fixedly connected with the connecting groove 1061, the sliding block 1063 slides along the surface of the sliding rod 1062, the first spring 1064 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 1062, one end of the first spring 1064 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 1063, the other end of the first spring 1064 is fixedly connected with the connecting groove 1061, the right side of the sliding block 1063 is welded and fixed with the connecting seat 1065, the clamping block 1066 is fixed on the top of the connecting seat 1065, the fastening groove 1067 is arranged in the middle of the top of the clamping block 1066, the bottom of the limiting plate 104 is provided with the clamping block, the connecting rod 1069 is inserted into the inner side of the fastening slot 1067.

The vibration mechanism 11 comprises a fixed seat 111, a guide block 112, a transmission rod 113, a second spring 114, a motor 115 and a cam 116, wherein the fixed seat 111 is installed on the right side of the bottom end of the hopper 5, the guide block 112 is fixed at the left end of the front side of the fixed seat 111, the transmission rod 113 slides along the inner side of the guide block 112, one end of the second spring 114 is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 113, the other end of the second spring 114 is fixedly connected with the guide block 112, the motor 115 is installed at the right end of the rear side of the fixed seat 111, the output end of the front side of the motor 115 is fixedly connected with the cam 116, and the cam 116 is attached to the right end.

The two clamping blocks 1066 and the two fastening grooves 1067 are arranged symmetrically along the front end and the rear end of the top of the connecting seat 1065, so that the fixing mechanism 106 can lock the limiting plate 104 better.

The two clamping grooves 1068 and the two connecting rods 1069 are symmetrically arranged along the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the limiting plate 104, so that the fixing mechanism 106 can lock the limiting plate 104 better.

The right side of the connecting seat 1065 is provided with a groove, and the inner side of the groove is provided with anti-slip lines, so that a user can pull the connecting seat 1065 to move through the groove.

The outer surface of the filter frame 102 is coated with a waterproof oxidation-resistant layer, and the filter frame 102 is in a hollow cuboid shape, so that rusting or oxidation corrosion of the outer surface of the filter frame 102 caused by long-term use is prevented.

The central lines of the slide bar 1062 and the slide block 1063 are located on the same vertical direction line, and the surface of the slide bar 1062 is smooth and burr-free, so that the slide block 1063 can better slide along the surface of the slide bar 1062.

The fixture block 1066 is made of carbon steel, and has high strength, high hardness and good mechanical properties.

The first spring 1064 is made of alloy spring steel, so that the heat resistance and the corrosion resistance of the first spring are greatly enhanced, and the service life of the first spring is prolonged.

The alloy spring steel material that first spring 1064 said in this patent adopted is the special alloy steel of making all kinds of springs and other elastic component, and alloy spring steel material has good comprehensive properties, good metallurgical quality (high pure degree and homogeneity), good surface quality (strict control surface defect and decarbonization), accurate appearance and size.

The working principle is as follows: before use, firstly, the feeding box 1 is horizontally placed, so that the supporting legs 2 at the bottom provide fixed support for the feeding box 1; when in use, in the first step, the power supply lead 8 is connected with an external power supply to provide power for the unpacking device; secondly, pressing a button 7 on the front side of the control panel 6 to electrify the fan 9 to work; thirdly, opening the box door 4, then pouring the particles or powder in the material bag into the inner cavity 3, and simultaneously, pumping the dust generated during unpacking out of the inner cavity 3 by the fan 9 and adsorbing the dust on the filter element 103 to prevent the dust from flying to pollute the working environment, so that the material is poured into the storage hopper 5 through the inner cavity 3 for storage; when the filter element 103 needs to be taken out for cleaning, the filter element 103 is pulled downwards through the groove on the right side of the connecting seat 1065, so that the connecting seat 1065 slides downwards along the surface of the sliding rod 1062 through the sliding block 1063, the connecting seat 1065 drives the clamping block 1066 to be separated from the inner side of the clamping groove 1068, meanwhile, the connecting rod 1069 is separated from the inner side of the buckling groove 1067, the fixing of the limiting plate 104 is released, then the limiting plate 104 is pulled rightwards through the handle, the limiting plate 104 drives the filter frame 102 to slide rightwards along the inner side of the guide rail 101, the filter frame 102 slides out of the inner cavity 3 through the through groove 105, the filter element 103 can be taken out for replacement or cleaning, the dismounting; when the filter box is installed, the connecting seat 1065 is pulled downwards through the groove, so that the connecting seat 1065 drives the sliding block 1063 to slide downwards along the surface of the sliding rod 1062, meanwhile, the first spring 1064 is stressed to contract, then the filter frame 102 is inserted back to the inner side of the guide rail 101 through the through groove 105, and further, the filter element 103 is installed back to the inner cavity 3, when the limiting plate 104 is attached to the right side of the feeding box 1, the connecting seat 1065 is loosened, the connecting seat 1065 is pushed to reset through the elastic force of the first spring 1064 which is restored to deform, so that the connecting seat 1065 pushes the clamping block 1066 to be clamped into the clamping groove 1068, and meanwhile, the connecting rod 1069 is inserted into the buckling groove 1067; during the blowing, press button 7 start motor 115, make motor 115 drive cam 116 rotate, when cam 116 rotated to the left end, make cam 116 promote transfer line 113 and slide left along guide block 112 inboard, and then make transfer line 113 beat the vibration to hopper 5, prevent that the material from blockking up in hopper 5 discharge gate department, when cam 116 rotated to the right-hand member, promote transfer line 113 through second spring 114 and reset, do benefit to and reset and beat the vibration.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly unpacking device with a material recycling function comprises a feeding box (1), supporting legs (2), an inner cavity (3), a box door (4), a storage hopper (5), a control panel (6), a button (7), a power supply lead (8) and a fan (9), wherein the supporting legs (2) are welded at four ends of the bottom of the feeding box (1);

the method is characterized in that: still include quick assembly disassembly mechanism (10) and vibration mechanism (11), quick assembly disassembly mechanism (10) sets up in inner chamber (3) upper end, vibration mechanism (11) set up in hopper (5) bottom, quick assembly disassembly mechanism (10) include guide rail (101), filter frame (102), filter core (103), limiting plate (104), lead to groove (105) and fixed establishment (106), guide rail (101) have all been welded to both sides around inner chamber (3) upper end, filter frame (102) slide along guide rail (101) inboard, filter core (103) are installed to filter frame (102) inboard, filter frame (102) right side is through electric welding and limiting plate (104) fixed connection, throw workbin (1) right side upper end and be provided with logical groove (105), filter frame (102) slide along leading to groove (105) inboard to lead to groove (105) and be linked together with inner chamber (3) inboard, and a fixing mechanism (106) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plate (104).

2. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: throw workbin (1) inside inner chamber (3) that is provided with, throw workbin (1) front side upper end and carry out normal running fit through hinge and chamber door (4), throw workbin (1) bottom and be provided with hopper (5) to inner chamber (3) are linked together with hopper (5), control panel (6) are installed to throw workbin (1) front side upper end, control panel (6) front side is provided with button (7), throw workbin (1) rear side and be fixed with power wire (8), fan (9) are installed at throw workbin (1) top, button (7), power wire (8) and fan (9) all carry out the electricity with control panel (6) and are connected.

3. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (106) comprises a connecting groove (1061), a sliding rod (1062), a sliding block (1063), a first spring (1064), a connecting seat (1065), a clamping block (1066), a fastening groove (1067), a clamping groove (1068) and a connecting rod (1069), the connecting groove (1061) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the feeding box (1), the upper end and the lower end of the sliding rod (1062) are fixedly connected with the connecting groove (1061), the sliding block (1063) slides along the surface of the sliding rod (1062), the first spring (1064) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (1062), one end of the first spring (1064) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (1063), the other end of the first spring (1064) is fixedly connected with the connecting groove (1061), the right side of the sliding block (1063) is fixedly welded with the connecting seat (1065), the clamping block (1066) is fixed at the top of the connecting seat (1065), the fastening groove (1067) is, the bottom of the limiting plate (104) is provided with a clamping groove (1068), the clamping block (1066) is connected with the inner side of the clamping groove (1068) in an inserted mode, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (1069) are fixedly connected with the clamping groove (1068), and the connecting rod (1069) is connected with the inner side of the buckling groove (1067) in an inserted mode.

4. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: vibration mechanism (11) are including fixing base (111), guide block (112), transfer line (113), second spring (114), motor (115) and cam (116), fixing base (111) are installed in hopper (5) bottom right side, fixing base (111) front side left end is fixed with guide block (112), transfer line (113) slide along guide block (112) inboard, second spring (114) one end and transfer line (113) fixed connection to second spring (114) other end and guide block (112) fixed connection, motor (115) are installed to fixing base (111) rear side right-hand member, motor (115) front side output and cam (116) fixed connection to cam (116) and transfer line (113) right-hand member are laminated mutually.

5. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the two clamping blocks (1066) and the two buckling grooves (1067) are arranged, and the two clamping blocks (1066) and the two buckling grooves (1067) are symmetrically arranged along the front end and the rear end of the top of the connecting seat (1065).

6. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping grooves (1068) and the connecting rods (1069) are arranged in two, and the clamping grooves (1068) and the connecting rods (1069) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the limiting plate (104).

7. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of the connecting seat (1065) is provided with a groove, and the inner side of the groove is provided with anti-skid grains.

8. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the filter frame (102) is coated with a waterproof anti-oxidation layer, and the filter frame (102) is in a hollow cuboid shape.

9. The environment-friendly unpacking device with material recycling function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the central lines of the sliding rod (1062) and the sliding block (1063) are positioned on the same vertical direction line, and the surface of the sliding rod (1062) is smooth and has no burrs.