CN212890352U - Bogie normally-open braking device - Google Patents
Bogie normally-open braking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212890352U CN212890352U CN202021523814.0U CN202021523814U CN212890352U CN 212890352 U CN212890352 U CN 212890352U CN 202021523814 U CN202021523814 U CN 202021523814U CN 212890352 U CN212890352 U CN 212890352U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake arm
- bogie
- arm
- right brake
- left brake
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stopper technical field's a bogie braking device that normally opens, including bogie and stopper body, the stopper body includes left brake arm, right brake arm, the drive gas package, the ejector pin, the equidistance device, reset spring and brake pads, left side brake arm, the middle part of right brake arm all rotates through the round pin axle and connects on the bogie, the lower part of left side brake arm and right brake arm is provided with the brake pads relatively, the top at right brake arm is fixed to the drive gas package, the top of left side brake arm is equipped with the adjustment subassembly, the one end of ejector pin is corresponding with the adjustment subassembly, the other end is connected with the piston in the drive gas package, reset spring connects between the upper arm of left brake arm and right brake arm, the equidistance device is located between the upper arm of left brake arm and right brake arm. The device is a safety brake device specially designed for the bogie of the coke-oven plant, has the advantages of safety, energy conservation, simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, simple and convenient operation and long service life, and is easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the stopper, specifically, relate to a bogie normally opens arresting gear.
Background
The bogie is one of the most important parts in the structure of the rail vehicle, the bogie adopted on the vehicle is used for increasing the load, the length and the volume of the vehicle and improving the running speed of a train so as to meet the requirement of railway transportation development, ensure that the vehicle body can be reliably seated on the bogie under the normal running condition, convert the rolling of wheels along a steel rail into the translational motion of the vehicle body along the line through a bearing device, support the vehicle body, bear and transmit various loads and acting forces from the vehicle body to the wheels or from a wheel rail to the vehicle body, and uniformly distribute the axle load. The existing coke-oven plant coke quenching car bogie braking device has the defects of complex structure, inconvenient installation, easy damage and short service life, and therefore needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a bogie normally open braking device, including bogie and stopper body, the stopper body includes left brake arm, right brake arm, drive air pocket, ejector pin, when back-off device, reset spring and brake block, the middle part of left brake arm, right brake arm all is connected on the bogie through the round pin axle rotation, the lower part of left brake arm and right brake arm is provided with the brake block relatively, the drive air pocket is fixed at the top of right brake arm, the top of left brake arm is equipped with the adjustment subassembly, the one end of ejector pin is corresponding with the adjustment subassembly, the other end is connected with the piston in the drive air pocket, reset spring connects between the upper arm of left brake arm and right brake arm, when back-off device includes bottom plate, supporting seat, lead screw and adjusting nut, the bottom plate is connected on the bogie, the supporting seat is arranged on the bottom plate and located between the upper arms of the left brake arm and the right brake arm, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the supporting seat, two ends of the screw rod respectively prop against the inner sides of the left brake arm and the right brake arm, and the screw rod is connected with an adjusting nut.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt and a locking nut, the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the top end of the left brake arm, and the locking nut is in threaded connection with the adjusting bolt and abuts against the outer side of the left brake arm. When the brake block is worn, the adjusting bolt can be rotated and the position of the adjusting bolt is fixed again through the locking nut, so that the stroke of the ejector rod is constant, and the braking effect of the device is ensured.
The utility model discloses still including other devices or the subassembly that can make this bogie normally open arresting gear normal use, be the conventional technical means in this field, in addition, the utility model discloses in add the device or the subassembly that restrict and all adopt the conventional technical means in this field.
The working principle of the utility model is that after the compressed air injected into the driving air bag reaches the rated air pressure, the piston drives the ejector rod to move leftwards, so that the brake block holds the brake disc; after the gas is cut off, the piston resets under reset spring's effect, and the ejector pin resets right, makes the brake pads break away from the brake disc, through the equidistance device that moves back, can realize the equivalent back-off adjustment of brake pads according to the difference of brake pads wearing and tearing volume or stopper body mounted position, through the position of adjusting nut manual accommodate lead screw on the supporting seat. When the brake block is worn, the stroke of the ejector rod is ensured to be constant by adjusting the component, and the braking effect of the equipment during working is ensured.
The device is a safety brake device specially designed for a bogie of a coke-oven plant, is a normally open brake (namely the brake is in an open state when the air is not ventilated), is an execution element which uses air pressure to do work to stop or decelerate a moving part in machinery, and has the advantages of safety, energy conservation, simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, simple and convenient operation, long service life and easy popularization and application.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the constant-distance-setting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention, and the description herein is only for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made by other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-2, the utility model provides a bogie normally open arresting gear, including bogie 1 and stopper body, the stopper body includes left brake arm 2, right brake arm 3, drive air pocket 4, ejector pin 5, when back-off device 6, reset spring 7 and brake pads 8, the middle part of left brake arm 2, right brake arm 3 all rotates through round pin axle 9 and connects on bogie 1, the lower part of left brake arm 2 and right brake arm 3 is provided with brake pads 8 relatively, drive air pocket 4 is fixed at the top of right brake arm 3, the top of left brake arm 2 is equipped with adjustment subassembly 10, the one end of ejector pin 5 is corresponding with adjustment subassembly 10, and the other end is connected with the piston in the drive air pocket 4, reset spring 7 is connected between the upper arm of left brake arm 2 and right brake arm 3, when back-off device 6 includes bottom plate 6-1, The brake device comprises a supporting seat 6-2, a screw rod 6-3 and an adjusting nut 6-4, wherein a bottom plate 6-1 is connected to a bogie 1, the supporting seat 6-2 is arranged on the bottom plate 6-1 and is positioned between the upper arms of a left brake arm 2 and a right brake arm 3, the screw rod 6-3 is in threaded connection with the supporting seat 6-2, two ends of the screw rod 6-3 are respectively abutted to the inner sides of the left brake arm 2 and the right brake arm 3, and the adjusting nut 6-4 is connected to the screw rod 6-3. The adjusting assembly 10 comprises an adjusting bolt 10-1 and a locking nut 10-2, the adjusting bolt 10-1 is in threaded connection with the top end of the left brake arm 2, and the locking nut 10-2 is in threaded connection with the adjusting bolt 10-1 and abuts against the outer side of the left brake arm 2. When the brake block 8 is worn, the adjusting bolt 10-1 can be rotated and the position of the adjusting bolt 10-1 is fixed again through the locking nut 10-2, so that the stroke of the mandril 5 is constant, and the braking effect of the device is ensured.
The working principle of the utility model is that after the compressed air injected into the driving air bag 4 reaches the rated air pressure, the piston drives the ejector rod 5 to move leftwards, so that the brake block 8 holds the brake disc; after the air is cut off, the piston is reset under the action of the reset spring 7, the ejector rod 5 is reset rightwards, the brake block 8 is separated from the brake disc, and the equivalent-distance-back adjustment of the brake block 8 is realized by manually adjusting the position of the screw rod 6-3 on the supporting seat 6-2 through the adjusting nut 6-4 according to the abrasion loss of the brake block 8 or the difference of the installation position of the brake body through the equivalent-distance-back device 6. When the brake block 8 is worn, the stroke of the mandril 5 is ensured to be constant by adjusting the component 10, and the braking effect of the equipment during working is ensured.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and not limitation, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a bogie normally open arresting gear, includes bogie and stopper body, its characterized in that: the brake body comprises a left brake arm, a right brake arm, a driving air bag, a push rod, an equal-distance-withdrawing device, a return spring and a brake block, wherein the middle parts of the left brake arm and the right brake arm are rotatably connected to a bogie through pin shafts, the lower parts of the left brake arm and the right brake arm are oppositely provided with the brake block, the driving air bag is fixed at the top part of the right brake arm, the top part of the left brake arm is provided with an adjusting component, one end of the push rod corresponds to the adjusting component, the other end of the push rod is connected with a piston in the driving air bag, the return spring is connected between the upper arms of the left brake arm and the right brake arm, the equal-distance-withdrawing device comprises a bottom plate, a supporting seat, a lead screw and an adjusting nut, the bottom plate is connected to the bogie, the supporting seat is arranged on the bottom plate and is positioned between the upper arms of the left brake arm and the right brake arm, the lead screw is in, and the screw rod is connected with an adjusting nut.
2. The truck normally open brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting bolt and a locking nut, the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the top end of the left brake arm, and the locking nut is in threaded connection with the adjusting bolt and abuts against the outer side of the left brake arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523814.0U CN212890352U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bogie normally-open braking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523814.0U CN212890352U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bogie normally-open braking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212890352U true CN212890352U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
ID=75230127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021523814.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212890352U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Bogie normally-open braking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212890352U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021523814.0U patent/CN212890352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210406 |