CN212880058U - Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device - Google Patents

Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212880058U
CN212880058U CN202020486154.7U CN202020486154U CN212880058U CN 212880058 U CN212880058 U CN 212880058U CN 202020486154 U CN202020486154 U CN 202020486154U CN 212880058 U CN212880058 U CN 212880058U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
incomplete
transmission shaft
rehabilitation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020486154.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑燕
张阳
王歌
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Henan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202020486154.7U priority Critical patent/CN212880058U/en
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Abstract

A rehabilitation nursing device for rheumatic arthritis comprises a box body, wherein a backrest plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, a seat plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate, a long shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front end of the seat plate, an intermittent structure is arranged in the middle of the long shaft, and a first gear is arranged on the rear side of the intermittent structure; the left side and the right side of the long shaft are both connected with first transmission shafts through bevel gear sets, and incomplete discs are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first transmission shafts. The utility model discloses the effectual toxic and side effect of having solved oral medicine is big, and common external plaster then is difficult to pierce through not good to the local treatment of joint, and traditional rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device simple structure, nursing effect is poor, can not satisfy modern medical science's treatment demand, has increased medical staff's intensity of labour, has prolonged the problem of the treatment process of disease.

Description

Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument and specifically relates to a rheumarthritis rehabilitation and nursing device is related to.
Background
Rheumatic arthritis belongs to allergic diseases, is one of main manifestations of rheumatic fever, mostly starts with acute fever and joint pain, is typically mild or moderate fever, wandering polyarthritis, mostly involves large joints such as knee, ankle, shoulder, elbow, wrist and the like, is usually transferred from one joint to another joint, has red, swollen, scorching and severe pain locally, is commonly suffered by a part of patients, has the simultaneous onset of several joints, is only related to joint pain but not other inflammation manifestations by atypical patients, is generally resolved after 2-4 weeks without sequelae, but is frequently recurrent, and if the rheumatic activity affects the heart, myocarditis can occur, even cardiac valve lesion is left.
In the process of treating the rheumatic arthritis of a patient, a rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation nursing device is needed, the method of oral medicines and external plaster is mostly adopted for treating the rheumatic arthritis, the toxic and side effects of the oral medicines are large, the common external plaster is difficult to penetrate through and has poor treatment effect on the local part of the joint, the traditional rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation nursing device is simple in structure and poor in nursing effect, the treatment requirements of modern medicine cannot be met, the labor intensity of medical staff is increased, and the treatment process of the patient is prolonged; therefore, a rehabilitation nursing device for rheumatic arthritis is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art not enough, provide a rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device, it is big to have solved the toxic and side effect of oral medicine effectively, and common external plaster then is difficult to pierce through not good to the local treatment of joint, and traditional rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device simple structure, nursing effect is poor, can not satisfy modern medical science's treatment demand, has increased medical staff's intensity of labour, has prolonged the treatment process problem of disease.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a rehabilitation nursing device for rheumatic arthritis comprises a box body, wherein a backrest plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body, a seat plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate, a long shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front end of the seat plate, an intermittent structure is arranged in the middle of the long shaft, and a first gear is arranged on the rear side of the intermittent structure; the long shaft is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the long shaft are both connected with first transmission shafts through bevel gear sets, the upper ends of the first transmission shafts are all fixedly connected with incomplete disks, the lower ends of the incomplete disks are all fixedly connected with short plates, the upper ends of the inner sides of the short plates are all fixedly connected with rotating blocks, the rear sides of the incomplete disks are provided with round blocks, a plurality of round grooves which are evenly distributed and have the same size are formed in the outer circumference of each round block, square grooves are formed in the middle of the round grooves in a double-phase mode, and the incomplete disks are respectively in meshed connection with the round grooves through rotation of the first.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft of circle piece lower extreme, second transmission shaft middle part all is connected with the third transmission shaft through bevel gear group, the equal fixed connection bracing piece in the left and right sides of seat, the third transmission shaft with the bracing piece is all rotated and is connected, the equal fixedly connected with minor axis in third transmission shaft rear end, the minor axis all articulates there is first connecting rod, first connecting rod upper end all articulates there is the rack, the rack rear side is provided with sways the structure.
Preferably, the intermittent structure includes a first incomplete gear, the first incomplete gear is fixedly connected with the long shaft, a second incomplete gear is arranged in the middle of the first incomplete gear, a circular ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the second incomplete gear, the circular ring is rotatably connected with the long shaft, and a stretching spring is fixedly connected to the first incomplete gear and the second incomplete gear.
Preferably, the swing structure include with the second gear that the rack is all engaged with and is connected, the equal fixedly connected with L axle of second gear, the equal fixedly connected with arc section of thick bamboo of L epaxial end, arc section of thick bamboo left part upper end front and back side all articulates there is first bandage, arc section of thick bamboo right part upper end front and back side all articulates the second bandage.
Preferably, the left end of the second binding band is fixedly connected with a hollow fixing block, a placing groove is formed in the upper end of the fixing block, the middle of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a pressing plate, and a plurality of conical pins which are the same in size and are distributed uniformly are fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing plate.
The utility model discloses novel structure, think about ingenious, easy operation is convenient, compares with prior art and has following advantage:
1. through power motor's opening, first gear revolve drives the motion of intermittent type structure, the intermittent type structure drives the major axis is intermittent type and rotates, the intermittent type structure has played the patient and has been done the joint of forearm and big arm and take exercise, has certain time intermittent type again, and the sense of fatigue when having reduced the patient and taking exercise helps patient's recovered exercise.
2. The second transmission shaft drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the rack to do vertical reciprocating motion, the reciprocating rotation of the rack drives the swing structure to seat in reciprocating swing motion, and the reciprocating swing motion of the swing structure enables the joints of the lower arm and the upper arm of a patient to be fully exercised, so that the joint of the patient is exercised in a rehabilitation manner.
3. The rack reciprocates up and down to drive the second gear to do reciprocating forward and backward rotation, and the second gear drives the L shaft to do forward and backward reciprocating rotation, so that the forearm of the patient swings back and forth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial structure diagram of the rehabilitation and nursing device for rheumatoid arthritis of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a box body and a backboard of the rehabilitation and nursing device for rheumatoid arthritis.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the intermittent structure of the rehabilitation and nursing device for rheumatoid arthritis of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a swing structure of the rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation nursing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a pressing plate structure of the rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation nursing device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a rehabilitation and nursing device for rheumatoid arthritis comprises a box body 2, wherein a backrest plate 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body 2, a seat plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 2, a support leg 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate 3, a long shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front end of the seat plate 3, an intermittent structure 8 is arranged in the middle of the long shaft 9, and a first gear 17 is arranged on the rear side of the intermittent structure 8; major axis 9 left and right sides all is connected with first transmission shaft 12 through bevel gear group, the incomplete disc 6 of the equal fixedly connected with in 12 upper ends of first transmission shaft, the equal fixedly connected with short slab 7 of the equal lower extreme of incomplete disc 6, the equal fixedly connected with turning block in 7 inboard upper ends of short slab, 6 rear sides of incomplete disc are provided with circle piece 11, it is even that a plurality of distributions are opened to the outer circumference of circle piece 11, the circular slot that the size is the same, and is double-phase adjacent all open square groove 10 in the middle of the circular slot, the rotation of first transmission shaft 12 constitutes incomplete disc 6 respectively with the structure that the circular slot meshing is connected.
The first gear 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the left end of the connecting shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the first gear 17 rotates to drive the intermittent structure 8 to move through the opening of a power motor, the intermittent structure 8 drives the long shaft 9 to rotate intermittently, the intermittent structure 8 plays a role in a certain time interval when a patient exercises the joints of the small arm and the large arm, the fatigue of the patient during exercise is reduced, and the rehabilitation exercise of the patient is facilitated; the long shaft 9 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 12 to rotate through the bevel gear set, the first transmission shaft 12 drives the round block 11 to rotate, the round block 11 drives the short plate 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the short plate 7 forms a structure that the rotating blocks are respectively meshed and connected with the square grooves 10; the lower end of the supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 5; first transmission shaft 12 rotates to constitute incomplete disc 6 respectively with the structure that the circular slot meshing is connected makes the patient do the rehabilitation and takes exercise more gently, can let the patient carry out the posture that the rehabilitation was taken exercise and keep certain time, more is favorable to patient's recovery.
The equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft 13 of 11 lower extremes of circle pieces, second transmission shaft 13 middle part all is connected with third transmission shaft 14 through bevel gear group, the equal fixed connection bracing piece 15 in the left and right sides of seat 3, third transmission shaft 14 with bracing piece 15 all rotates to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with minor axis in the 14 rear ends of third transmission shaft, the minor axis all articulates there is first connecting rod 16, first connecting rod 16 upper end all articulates there is rack 18, rack 18 rear side is provided with sways structure 21.
The rotation of circle piece 11 drives second transmission shaft 13 rotates, second transmission shaft 13 drives first connecting rod 16 rotates, first connecting rod 16 drives rack 18 is up-and-down reciprocating motion, the reciprocating rotation of rack 18 drives swing structure 21 sits reciprocating swing motion, swing structure 21's reciprocating swing motion makes the joint of patient forearm and forearm obtain abundant exercise, plays the result that patient's joint carries out rehabilitation exercise.
The intermittent structure 8 comprises a first incomplete gear 23, the first incomplete gear 23 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 9, a second incomplete gear 22 is arranged in the middle of the first incomplete gear 23, a circular ring 24 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second incomplete gear 22, the circular ring 24 is rotatably connected with the long shaft 9, and a stretching spring is fixedly connected between the first incomplete gear 23 and the second incomplete gear 22.
When the first incomplete gear 23 rotates to contact with the upper side of the second incomplete gear 22, the first incomplete gear 17 is meshed with the second incomplete gear 22, and the second incomplete gear 22 drives the long shaft 9 to rotate.
The swing structure 21 comprises a second gear 20 connected with the rack 18 in a meshed mode, the second gear 20 is fixedly connected with an L shaft 19, an arc-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L shaft 19, first binding bands 25 are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the left portion of the arc-shaped cylinder, and second binding bands are hinged to the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the right portion of the arc-shaped cylinder.
The rack 18 reciprocates up and down to drive the second gear 20 to rotate forwards and backwards in a reciprocating manner, and the second gear 20 drives the L shaft 19 to rotate forwards and backwards in a reciprocating manner, so that the forearm of the patient swings in a reciprocating manner.
The left end of the second bandage is fixedly connected with a hollow fixing block 26, the upper end of the fixing block 26 is provided with a placing groove, the middle of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 27, and the lower side of the pressing plate 27 is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical pins 29 which are the same in size and are uniformly distributed.
After the first strap 25 is inserted into the appropriate position of the placement groove of the fixing block 26, the pressing plate 27 is pressed, and the tapered pin 29 of the pressing plate 27 fixes the position of the first strap 25 at which the placement groove moves.
The utility model discloses when using, the patient sits on seat 3, place patient's forearm swing structure 21 opens dynamic structure motor, carries out patient's rehabilitation exercise.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although terms such as the back rest board 1, the box body 2, the seat board 3, the support leg 4, the universal wheel 5, the incomplete circular disk 6, the short board 7, the intermittent structure 8, the long shaft 9, the square groove 10, the round block 11, the first transmission shaft 12, the second transmission shaft 13, the third transmission shaft 14, the support rod 15, the first link 16, the first gear 17, the rack 18, the L shaft 19, the second gear 20, the swing structure 21, the second incomplete gear 22, the first incomplete gear 23, the circular ring 24, the first strap 25, the fixed block 26, the pressure plate 27, and the taper pin 29 are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device is characterized in that: the backrest plate is characterized by comprising a box body (2), a backrest plate (1) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box body (2), a seat plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (2), supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the seat plate (3), a long shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front end of the seat plate (3), an intermittent structure (8) is arranged in the middle of the long shaft (9), and a first gear (17) is arranged on the rear side of the intermittent structure (8); the long shaft (9) left and right sides all is connected with first transmission shaft (12) through bevel gear group, the equal fixedly connected with incomplete disc (6) in first transmission shaft (12) upper end, the equal fixedly connected with short slab (7) of incomplete disc (6) lower extreme, the equal fixedly connected with turning block in short slab (7) inboard upper end, incomplete disc (6) rear side is provided with circle piece (11), it has a plurality of evenly distributed, the same circular slot of size to open around circle piece (11), and is double-phase adjacent all opened square groove (10) in the middle of the circular slot, the rotation of first transmission shaft (12) constitutes incomplete disc (6) respectively with the structure that the circular slot meshing is connected.
2. The rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and care device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with second transmission shaft (13) of circle piece (11) lower extreme, second transmission shaft (13) middle part all is connected with third transmission shaft (14) through bevel gear group, the equal fixed connection bracing piece (15) in seat (3) left and right sides, third transmission shaft (14) with bracing piece (15) all rotate to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with minor axis in third transmission shaft (14) rear end, the minor axis all articulates there is first connecting rod (16), all articulates there is rack (18) in first connecting rod (16) upper end, rack (18) rear side is provided with sways structure (21).
3. The rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and care device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the intermittent structure (8) comprises a first incomplete gear (23), the first incomplete gear (23) is fixedly connected with the long shaft (9), a second incomplete gear (22) is arranged in the middle of the first incomplete gear (23), a circular ring (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second incomplete gear (22), the circular ring (24) is rotatably connected with the long shaft (9), and the first incomplete gear (23) is fixedly connected with a stretching spring of the second incomplete gear (22).
4. The rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and care device as recited in claim 2, wherein: swing structure (21) include with second gear (20) that rack (18) all meshes the connection, the equal fixedly connected with L axle (19) of second gear (20), the equal fixedly connected with arc section of thick bamboo in L axle (19) upper end, arc section of thick bamboo left part upper end front and back side all articulates there is first bandage (25), arc section of thick bamboo right part upper end front and back side all articulates the second bandage.
5. The rheumatoid arthritis rehabilitation and care device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the left end of the second binding band is fixedly connected with a hollow fixing block (26), a placing groove is formed in the upper end of the fixing block (26), the middle of the placing groove is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (27), and a plurality of conical pins (29) which are the same in size and are uniform in distribution are fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing plate (27).
CN202020486154.7U 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device Expired - Fee Related CN212880058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020486154.7U CN212880058U (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020486154.7U CN212880058U (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212880058U true CN212880058U (en) 2021-04-06

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CN202020486154.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212880058U (en) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Rheumatic arthritis rehabilitation and nursing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028774A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-02-11 沈阳师范大学 Physical fitness leg exercise equipment and use method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028774A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-02-11 沈阳师范大学 Physical fitness leg exercise equipment and use method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210406

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee