CN212865814U

CN212865814U - Vegetation piece bank protection

Info

Publication number: CN212865814U
Application number: CN202021118526.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁刚成; 杨丽
Original assignee: Hubei Hongtai'an Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hongtai'an Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The application relates to a vegetation block slope protection, which comprises a slope body, wherein a plurality of slope protection bricks and a plurality of I-shaped bricks are arranged on the slope body, four side walls of each slope protection brick are provided with a T-shaped groove matched with the I-shaped bricks, one end of each T-shaped groove is an opening and the other end of each T-shaped groove is a closing, the slope protection bricks are fixedly connected with a fixing plate at the closed end parts of the T-shaped grooves, the upper surfaces of the I-shaped bricks are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the mounting plates are provided with two sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are internally provided with fixing blocks in a sliding manner, and the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for inserting the fixing; the mounting plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the plug board to move. This application has the effect of guaranteeing to fix between slope protection brick and the I-shaped brick firm, and it is firm to confirm slope body structure.

Description

Vegetation piece bank protection

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of ecological protection, especially, relate to a vegetation piece bank protection.

Background

At present, the water and soil loss phenomenon in China is increasingly serious, and in order to prevent the water and soil loss, a common measure is to construct water conservancy revetments at the edges of rivers, wherein the revetments refer to the general name of various paving and planting on slopes in order to prevent the slopes from being washed; the water conservancy revetment can play a role in keeping soil and water and preventing flood, and turf is usually planted on the surface of the water conservancy revetment for aesthetic property and environmental greening, but the water conservancy revetment easily causes turf planting soil loss on the surface of the water conservancy revetment due to rain wash and rainwater infiltration, and even causes the collapse of the water conservancy revetment; the ecological slope protection construction is to pour cement between two ecological bricks to connect the two ecological bricks into a whole, the bricks are solid and heavy, the operation is inconvenient, the bricks are not easy to remove, and the cost is high.

The Chinese patent with the patent publication number of CN206521728U is retrieved at present, and the ecological slope protection of hydraulic engineering is disclosed, including the slope body and the slope layer of laying outside the slope body, the slope layer includes grit layer, metalling, loam layer and fixed bed, lays grit layer, metalling, loam layer and fixed bed on the slope body from inside to outside in proper order, and the fixed bed includes slope protection brick and i-shaped fixed block, and the slope protection brick is regular hexagonal brick, and slope protection brick edge central point puts and sets up the fixed mouth of T type with i-shaped fixed block matched with, through i-shaped fixed block fixed connection between the adjacent slope protection brick, sets up vegetation planting mouth in the middle of the slope protection brick, and vegetation planting mouth edge sets up the protection edge, sets up fan-shaped mouth on the angle of slope protection brick.

To the correlation technique among the above-mentioned, when accomplishing installation bank protection brick and frock fixed block, because perpendicular to bank protection brick outside direction is not fixed, when appearing bank protection brick below soil because heavy rain erodees and takes place the loss, the I-shaped fixed block takes place the offset along perpendicular to bank protection brick direction with the bank protection brick this moment, influences the relation of connection between the bank protection brick, and then the influence is to the bank protection effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to ensure fixed firm effect between slope protection brick and the I-shaped brick, this application provides a vegetation piece bank protection.

The application provides a vegetation piece bank protection adopts following technical scheme:

a vegetation block slope protection comprises a slope body, wherein a plurality of slope protection bricks and a plurality of I-shaped bricks are arranged on the slope body, four side walls of each slope protection brick are provided with a T-shaped groove matched with the I-shaped bricks, one end of each T-shaped groove is an opening and the other end of each T-shaped groove is a closing, the slope protection bricks are fixedly connected with a fixing plate at the closed end parts of the T-shaped grooves, the upper surfaces of the I-shaped bricks are fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with two sliding grooves, fixing blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the fixing plates are provided with fixing holes for inserting the fixing plates; the mounting plate is provided with a driving assembly for driving the fixed block to move.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the opening part of T word groove together on two slope protection bricks, place the I-shaped brick in the I-shaped intracavity along the direction of the perpendicular to slope body, under drive assembly's effect, the fixed block moves in the spout and pegs graft in the fixed orifices, realizes the fixed effect between mounting panel and the fixed plate, and the effect is stabilized along the fixed of perpendicular to slope body direction between I-shaped brick and the slope protection brick this moment.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a threaded hole formed in the mounting plate, a bolt in threaded connection with the threaded hole and a groove formed in the fixing block, an inclined plate is fixedly connected into the groove, the bolt penetrates through the threaded hole and then is inserted into the groove, and the end part of the bolt is abutted to the surface of the inclined plate and is away from the direction of the fixing hole along the direction.

Preferably, the distance of the bolt driving the fixed block to move is equal to the distance of the fixed block moving when the fixed block is inserted into the fixed hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drive bolt rotates and moves towards the recess internal motion, and the bolt exerts the effort of a level and vertical direction to the swash plate, and the motion of the vertical direction of fixed block is restricted by the spout inner wall, and the fixed plate is driven towards the fixed orifices internal motion, and the distance that the bolt drive fixed block moved equals the fixed block and pegs graft the distance that moves when in the fixed orifices, ensures the fixed firm effect along the perpendicular to slope body direction between mounting panel and the fixed plate.

Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the end part of the sliding chute and the end part of the fixed block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are separated I-shaped brick and slope protection brick, in the recess was kept away from to the drive bolt, when the bolt motion just was located the threaded hole to the swash plate separation time, under the spring action of the elasticity of recovering former shape, the fixed block was pulled to the separation in the follow fixed orifices.

Preferably, the mounting panel in the screw hole is outer the removable protection casing that is provided with of dismantling, the protection casing lower extreme sets up for the opening, the protection casing cover is located outside the bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt cover is established to the protection casing, prevents the damage effect of rainwater to the bolt.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with guard plate in both sides of protection casing opening part, protection casing opening part end fixing is provided with the rubber layer, the mounting panel is provided with the extrusion subassembly of guard plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under extrusion assembly's effect, deformation takes place for the rubber layer, and the guard plate moves to the position of mounting panel butt, realizes sealed effect between protection casing and the mounting panel.

Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion column fixedly connected with the mounting plate and an extrusion block rotatably connected with the end part of the extrusion column, the extrusion block and the rotation position of the extrusion column are located at one end of the extrusion block, and the rubber layer is extruded and deformed when one end of the extrusion block abuts against the upper surface of the protection plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end of drive extrusion piece rotates to the position with guard plate upper surface butt, and at this moment, the rubber layer is extrusion deformation, ensures the sealed effect between protection casing and the mounting panel, prolongs the life of bolt.

Preferably, the top end of the extrusion column is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the extrusion block is provided with a rotating groove used for rotating the rotating block, and the vertical sections of the rotating block and the inner wall of the rotating groove are both arranged in a T shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motion of changeing the piece towards keeping away from the rotary trough opening part is restricted, changes the piece at the rotary trough internal rotation, and the extrusion piece rotates round the extrusion post top.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving bolt rotates to abut against the inclined plate, the fixed block slides in the sliding groove and moves towards the fixed hole, the spring is stretched, and when the fixed block is inserted in the fixed hole, the fixing effect is achieved between the mounting plate and the fixed plate;

2. outside the bolt was located to drive protection casing cover, the extrusion protection casing, deformation took place for the rubber layer, and the guard plate moves to the position of mounting panel butt, and the piece is changeed in changeing the inslot internal rotation in the drive, and the one end of extrusion piece is rotated to and is extrudeed the rubber layer, realizes the protective effect of protection casing to the bolt with guard plate upper surface butt.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle slope protection brick, the i-shaped brick, the fixing plate, the mounting plate and the protective cover of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the middle slope protection brick, the i-shaped brick, the fixing plate, the mounting plate and the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3 taken at section A-A;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1. a slope body; 2. slope protection bricks; 3. h-shaped bricks; 4. a T-shaped slot; 5. a fixing plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a chute; 8. a fixed block; 9. a fixing hole; 10. a bolt; 11. a groove; 12. a sloping plate; 13. a spring; 14. a protective cover; 15. a protection plate; 16. a rubber layer; 17. extruding the column; 18. extruding the block; 19. rotating the block; 20. and (6) rotating the groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the application discloses a vegetation piece bank protection, including slope body 1, be provided with a plurality of bank protection bricks 2 and a plurality of I-shaped brick 3 on the slope body 1, 2 terminal surfaces of bank protection brick set up to the octagon, T word groove 4 with I-shaped brick 3 adaptation is all seted up to four lateral walls of bank protection brick 2, the one end of T word groove 4 is opening setting and the other end is closed setting, four T word grooves 4 set up for the symmetry for the vertical central axis of bank protection brick 2, the T word groove 4 concatenation of two adjacent I-shaped bricks 3 forms the worker word chamber with I-shaped brick 3 adaptation when together, be convenient for place I-shaped brick 3 in the I-shaped chamber, realize the fixed effect of installation between two adjacent bank protection bricks 2.

Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in order to realize the fixed firm effect of I-shaped brick 3 and slope protection brick 2 along the 1 direction of the perpendicular to slope body, slope protection brick 2 all adopts expansion bolts 10 to fix in the closed tip fixedly connected with fixed plate 5 in T word groove 4, fixed surface fixedly connected with mounting panel 6 on the I-shaped brick 3, between mounting panel 6 and I-shaped brick 3 and slope protection brick 2 and the fixed plate 5, mounting panel 6 is provided with two spouts 7, spout 7 internal slipping is provided with fixed block 8, fixed plate 5 is provided with the fixed orifices 9 that is used for fixed plate 5 to peg graft, spout 7 is the opening setting towards the one end of fixed orifices 9, mounting panel 6 is provided with the drive assembly that drives the motion of fixed block 8.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving assembly comprises a threaded hole on the mounting plate 6, a bolt 10 in threaded connection with the threaded hole, and a groove 11 on the fixing block 8, an inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected in the groove 11, the bolt 10 penetrates through the threaded hole and then is inserted into the groove 11, and the surface of the end of the bolt 10, which is abutted to the inclined plate 12, inclines in the direction away from the fixing hole 9; drive bolt 10 rotates and moves in recess 11, bolt 10 exerts the effort of a level and vertical direction to swash plate 12, the motion of 8 vertical directions of fixed block is restricted by spout 7 inner wall, fixed plate 5 is driven and moves in fixed orifices 9, the distance that bolt 10 drive fixed block 8 moved equals the distance that the fixed block 8 moved when pegging graft in fixed orifices 9, ensure between mounting panel 6 and the fixed plate 5 along the fixed firm effect of the fixed of perpendicular to 1 direction of the sloping body.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fixedly connected with spring 13 between 7 tip inner walls of spout and the 8 tip of fixed block, when fixed block 8 pegs graft in fixed orifices 9, spring 13 is stretched, when needs separate I-shaped brick 3 and slope protection brick 2, drive bolt 10 keeps away from in the recess 11, when bolt 10 moved to swash plate 12 separation and was located the screwed hole, under the spring action that spring 13 resumes former shape, fixed block 8 was pulled to separating in the fixed orifices 9, the completion is to the separation effect between mounting panel 6 and the fixed plate 5.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, since the bolt 10 is exposed outside, in order to realize the protection effect on the bolt 10, the mounting plate 6 is detachably provided with a protection cover 14 outside the threaded hole, the lower end of the protection cover 14 is arranged as an opening, the protection cover 14 is arranged outside the bolt 10 in a covering manner, two protection plates 15 are fixedly connected to two ends of the opening of the protection cover 14, a rubber layer 16 is fixedly connected to the end part of the opening of the protection cover 14, the mounting plate 6 is provided with an extrusion assembly for extruding the protection plates 15, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion column 17 fixedly connected with the mounting plate 6 and an extrusion block 18 rotatably connected with the end part of the extrusion column 17, the position where the extrusion block 18 is rotatably connected with the extrusion column 17 is located at the end part of the extrusion block 18, the top end of the extrusion column 17 is fixedly connected with a rotary block 19, the extrusion block 18 is provided.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the movement of the rotary block 19 towards the opening far away from the rotary slot 20 is limited, the rotary block 19 rotates in the rotary slot 20, the protective cover 14 is covered outside the bolt 10, the rubber layer 16 abuts against the mounting plate 6, an acting force for enabling the protective cover 14 to move downwards is applied to the protective cover 14, the rubber layer 16 is extruded, the protective plate 15 moves to the position where the mounting plate 6 abuts at the moment, one end of the extrusion block 18 is driven to rotate to the position where the rubber layer 15 abuts against the upper surface of the protective plate 15, at the moment, the rubber layer 16 is extruded and deformed, the sealing effect between the protective cover 14 and the mounting plate 6 is ensured, and the service life of.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the opening parts of the T-shaped grooves 4 on the two slope protection bricks 2 are placed together, the I-shaped bricks 3 are placed in an I-shaped cavity along the direction perpendicular to the slope body 1, the driving bolts 10 rotate to abut against the inclined plates 12, the fixing blocks 8 slide in the sliding grooves 7 and move towards the fixing holes 9, the springs 13 are stretched, and when the fixing blocks 8 are inserted in the fixing holes 9, the fixing effect is achieved between the mounting plate 6 and the fixing plate 5; outside bolt 10 was located to 14 covers of drive protection casing, extrusion protection casing 14, rubber layer 16 took place deformation, and protection plate 15 moves to the position of mounting panel 6 butt, and 19 rotations in the rotary trough 20 of drive commentaries on classics piece, 18 one end of extrusion piece rotate to with 15 upper surface butts of protection plate, and rubber layer 16 is extruded, realizes 14 protective effect to bolt 10 of protection casing.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetation piece bank protection, includes the slope body (1), be provided with a plurality of bank protection bricks (2) and a plurality of I-shaped brick (3) on the slope body (1), its characterized in that: four side walls of the slope protection brick (2) are respectively provided with a T-shaped groove (4) matched with the I-shaped brick (3), one end of each T-shaped groove (4) is arranged in an open mode, the other end of each T-shaped groove is arranged in a closed mode, the slope protection brick (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (5) at the closed end part of each T-shaped groove (4), the upper surface of each I-shaped brick (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (6), each mounting plate (6) is provided with two sliding grooves (7), fixing blocks (8) are arranged in the sliding grooves (7) in a sliding mode, and the fixing plate (5) is provided with a fixing hole (9) for inserting the fixing plate (5; the mounting plate (6) is provided with a driving component for driving the fixed block (8) to move.

2. The vegetation block revetment of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a threaded hole in the mounting plate (6), a bolt (10) in threaded connection with the threaded hole and a groove (11) in the fixing block (8), an inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected in the groove (11), the bolt (10) penetrates through the threaded hole and then is inserted into the groove (11), and the end part of the bolt (10) is abutted to the inclined plate (12) and the surface of the bolt is far away from the direction of the fixing hole (9) to incline.

3. The vegetation block revetment of claim 2, wherein: the distance of the bolt (10) driving the fixed block (8) to move is equal to the distance of the fixed block (8) moving when being inserted into the fixed hole (9).

4. The vegetation block revetment of claim 3, wherein: and a spring (13) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the end part of the sliding chute (7) and the end part of the fixed block (8).

5. The vegetation block revetment of claim 2, wherein: mounting panel (6) in the outer removable protection casing (14) that is provided with of screw hole, protection casing (14) lower extreme sets up for the opening, protection casing (14) cover is located outside bolt (10).

6. The vegetation block revetment of claim 5, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with guard plate (15) in both sides of protection casing (14) opening part, protection casing (14) opening part end fixing is provided with rubber layer (16), mounting panel (6) are provided with the extrusion subassembly of guard plate (15).

7. The vegetation block revetment of claim 6, wherein: the extrusion subassembly include with mounting panel (6) fixed connection's extrusion post (17) and with extrusion piece (18) of extrusion post (17) tip rotation connection, extrusion piece (18) with extrusion post (17) pivoted position is located the one end of extrusion piece (18), the one end of extrusion piece (18) with during guard plate (15) upper surface butt rubber layer (16) are by extrusion deformation.

8. The vegetation block revetment of claim 7, wherein: the extrusion post (17) top fixedly connected with changes piece (19), extrusion piece (18) are provided with and are used for changeing piece (19) pivoted rotary trough (20), change piece (19) and the vertical cross-section of rotary trough (20) inner wall all sets up to "T" style of calligraphy.