CN212851740U - Soil clearing and ditching machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil clearing and furrowing machine, which comprises a furrowing machine body, wherein one side of the furrowing machine body is provided with a dust cover matched with a furrower for use, a vibrating block is arranged above the dust cover, a fixed frame is arranged above the vibrating block, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame, a working end below the motor is provided with a vibrating runner, the vibrating block is provided with a vibrating slide rail matched with the vibrating runner for use, a first vibrating tooth is arranged inside the vibrating runner, a first striking block is arranged at one side of the first vibrating tooth, the first striking block is movably connected with the vibrating block, a second vibrating tooth is arranged outside the vibrating runner, a second striking block is arranged at one side of the second vibrating tooth, one end of the second striking block is hinged with the vibrating block, and the other end of the second striking block is connected with the second striking slide rail, the utility model can quickly clear dust and soil accumulated on the lower surface of the furrowing machine body in the use process, avoid increasing the load of dust cover, prolonged life.

Description

Soil clearing and ditching machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to clear soil ditching machine.

Background

The garden engineering beautifies the environment, and aims to construct a green land or landscape building with scientific and artistic appreciation value, which is more reasonable than that of the local area, within a specific range besides the reconstruction of the surrounding environment. The garden ditching is one of important links in garden construction, ditching operation is mostly on a hard slope land, the operation width and depth are large, the resistance is large during operation, the operation is carried out while walking during ditching, most of the existing ditchers are matched with tractors, a wheel type chassis platform is adopted, the stability is poor, the engine efficiency cannot be fully utilized, the operation efficiency is low, a large amount of dust is generated during the operation of most of the ditchers, respiratory diseases of workers are easily caused, most of the cutter heads used at present are heavy in quality, therefore, the oil consumption is large, resources are wasted, blades used by the ditchers are single, and the ditching and soil loosening effects are poor, so that the ditcher is provided, for example, the ditcher for garden construction disclosed by Chinese patent CN206602802U comprises a hydraulic telescopic device, a ditcher main body, a control box and a diesel engine, and an arc-shaped ditching dust cover is welded at the front end of the ditcher, and the welding has the support frame between the dust cover inboard and the ditching machine main part, hydraulic telescoping device is installed to the ditching machine main part front end of dust cover below, and hydraulic telescoping device's output is connected with the blade disc through the pivot, curved tooth and straight-tooth are evenly installed through the bolt in the blade disc outside, and curved tooth and straight-tooth crisscross arrangement each other on the surface of blade disc, evenly be equipped with the through-hole on the blade disc. The utility model discloses install stepless speed changing box, and easy operation is convenient, evenly be equipped with the through-hole on the ditching machine blade disc, the weight of blade disc has been alleviateed, the fuel consumption is reduced, still be equipped with two mutually perpendicular's strengthening rib on the blade disc, the intensity and the rigidity of whole blade disc have been improved, straight-tooth and dogtooth are evenly installed through the bolt in the blade disc outside, convenient to detach and maintenance, but in the in-service use, because the dust cover is in the use, a large amount of dust and earth can be collected together to its lower surface, the load of dust cover has been increased, easily make the dust cover compressive deformation, bring inconvenience for the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a clear soil ditching machine.

The purpose of the utility model is realized with the following mode:

the utility model provides a clear native ditching machine, includes the ditching machine body, ditching machine body one side is equipped with the dust cover that uses with the furrow opener cooperation, the dust cover top is equipped with the vibrating mass, the vibrating mass top is equipped with the mount, the mount upper end is equipped with the motor, the work end of motor below is equipped with the vibration runner, be equipped with the vibration slide rail that uses with the vibration runner cooperation on the vibrating mass, the inside first vibration tooth that is equipped with of vibration runner is equipped with first hitting the piece on one side of first vibration tooth, first hitting hits piece and vibrating mass swing joint, is equipped with the second vibration tooth in the vibration runner outside, second vibration tooth one side is equipped with the second and hits the piece, the articulated vibrating mass of piece one end is hit to the second, and the second hits the piece other end and connects the second and hit the slide rail.

The vibrating rotating wheel further comprises a rotating wall cylinder, the upper end of the rotating wall cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, a plurality of first vibrating teeth are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating wall cylinder, a plurality of second vibrating teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wall, and an annular sliding block matched with the vibrating sliding rail is arranged below the rotating wall cylinder.

The first vibration teeth and the second vibration teeth are both bevel blocks, the size of the second vibration teeth is twice that of the first vibration teeth, and the arrangement directions of the first vibration teeth and the second vibration teeth are the same.

The articulated department of beating piece and vibrating mass is hit to gained second is equipped with the torsional spring, and the vibrating mass is connected to torsional spring one end, and the torsional spring other end is connected the second and is hit the piece, hits the one end that the torsional spring was kept away from to the piece at the second and is equipped with the second and hit the slider, the second is hit the slider and is hit the slide rail removal along the second.

The second striking slide rail is arc-shaped.

Be equipped with the sleeve pipe on the vibrating mass, first hit the piece and pass through spring coupling sleeve pipe, first hit and beat the piece below and be equipped with first hitting and hit the slide rail, first hit the rail of skidding and be equipped with on the vibrating mass, first hit the piece lower extreme be equipped with first hit the first slider of hitting of beating that the rail cooperation of skidding was used.

The first hitting slide rail is a straight line.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses make dust that its lower surface of dust cover was built up in the use and earth can be quick get the clearance, avoid increasing the load of dust cover, prolonged life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting of the vibration mass to the motor.

Fig. 3 is a plan view of the vibrating mass.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting of the vibratory wheel to the second impact block.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating rotor.

Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the vibrating rotor.

The ditching machine comprises a ditching machine body 1, a ditcher 2, a vibrating block 3, a dust cover 31, a fixing frame 4, a motor 5, a vibrating rotating wheel 6, a second vibrating tooth 7, a first vibrating tooth 8, a second striking block 9, a torsion spring 10, a second striking slider 11, a first striking block 12, a first striking slider 13, a spring 14, a first striking slide rail 15, a sleeve 16, a vibrating slide rail 17, a rotating cylinder wall 18 and a second striking slide rail 19.

Detailed Description

As shown in attached figures 1 to 6, the soil clearing and ditching machine comprises a ditching machine body 1, wherein one side of the ditching machine body 1 is provided with a dust cover 31 matched with a ditcher 2, a vibrating block 3 is arranged above the dust cover 31, a fixed frame 4 is arranged above the vibrating block 3, the upper end of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a motor 5, the working end below the motor 5 is provided with a vibrating rotating wheel 6, the vibrating block 3 is provided with a vibrating slide rail 17 which is matched with the vibrating rotating wheel 6 for use, the vibrating rotating wheel 6 is internally provided with a first vibrating tooth 8, a first beating block 12 is arranged on one side of the first vibrating tooth 8 and is movably connected with the vibrating block 3, a second vibrating tooth 7 is arranged outside the vibrating rotating wheel 6, a second striking block 9 is arranged on one side of the second vibrating tooth 7, one end of the second striking block 9 is hinged with the vibrating block 3, and the other end of the second striking block 9 is connected with a second striking slide rail 19.

The vibrating rotating wheel 6 further comprises a rotating wall cylinder 18, the motor 5 is fixedly connected in the upper end of the rotating wall cylinder 18, a plurality of first vibrating teeth 8 are fixedly connected on the inner side of the rotating wall cylinder 18, a plurality of second vibrating teeth 7 are fixedly connected on the outer side of the rotating wall, and an annular sliding block matched with the vibrating sliding rail 17 is arranged below the rotating wall cylinder 18.

The first vibrating teeth 8 and the second vibrating teeth 7 are both inclined plane blocks, the size of the second vibrating teeth 7 is twice that of the first vibrating teeth 8, and the arrangement directions of the first vibrating teeth 8 and the second vibrating teeth 7 are the same.

The articulated department of piece 9 and the vibrating mass 3 is hit to gained second is equipped with torsional spring 10, and vibrating mass 3 is connected to torsional spring 10 one end, and the second is hit to the torsional spring 10 other end connection second and is hit piece 9, hits the one end of beating the piece 9 and keeping away from torsional spring 10 at the second and is equipped with the second and hits the slider 11 of beating, the second is hit slider 11 and is hit the removal of beating slide rail 19 along the second.

The second striking slide 19 is arc-shaped.

The vibrating block 3 is provided with a sleeve 16, the first hitting block 12 is connected with the sleeve 16 through a spring 14, a first hitting slip rail 15 is arranged below the first hitting block 12, the first hitting slip rail 15 is arranged on the vibrating block 3, and a first hitting slip block 13 matched with the first hitting slip rail 15 in use is arranged at the lower end of the first hitting block 12.

The first hit slip rail 15 is a straight line.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the vibrating block is used, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 rotates to drive the vibrating rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the second vibrating teeth 7 on the outer side of the vibrating rotating wheel 6 and the first vibrating teeth 8 on the inner side of the vibrating rotating wheel start to rotate, initially, the first hitting block 12 is connected with the first vibrating teeth 8, the first vibrating teeth 8 are inclined planes, the first vibrating block 3 can extrude the first hitting block 12, the first hitting slip block 13 of the first hitting block 12 moves along the first hitting slip rail 15, the first hitting block 12 compresses the spring 14, when the first hitting block 12 is transported to the uppermost part of the inclined plane of the first vibrating block 3, the compression force on the spring 14 is maximum, then the first hitting slip block 12 is separated from the upper part of the first vibrating block 3, the spring 14 pushes the first hitting slip block 13 to recover to the original shape, the first hitting slip block is pushed, the front end of the first hitting slip rail 15 is hit suddenly, namely, the vibrating block 3 is directly hit, meanwhile, the second hitting block 9 is connected with the second vibrating teeth 7, the second vibration tooth 7 is also the inclined plane, the second vibration tooth 7 can extrude the second and hit piece 9, the second hits the piece 9 and hits slider 11 through the second and hit and beat the removal of slide rail 19 along the second, the second hits the piece 9 and do the swing, hit when piece 9 and the inclined plane of second vibration tooth 7 top breaks away from at the second, under the effect of torsional spring 10, torsional spring 10 promotes the second and hits piece 9 and recover, the second hits the slider 11 and suddenly receives thrust, the second hits the slider 11 and hits the one end that the slide rail 19 was hit to the second, directly hit vibrating mass 3 promptly, vibrating mass 3 hits the direct of piece 9 through first hitting of piece 12 and second and beats, vibrating mass 3 transmits the vibration power for dust cover 31, vibrate dust and soil in the dust cover 31.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the general inventive concept, and it is intended to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a clear soil ditching machine, includes the ditching machine body, its characterized in that: the ditching machine body one side is equipped with the dust cover that uses with the furrow opener cooperation, the dust cover top is equipped with the vibrating mass, the vibrating mass top is equipped with the mount, the mount upper end is equipped with the motor, the work end of motor below is equipped with the vibration runner, be equipped with the vibration slide rail that uses with the vibration runner cooperation on the vibrating mass, the inside first vibration tooth that is equipped with of vibration runner is equipped with first hitting the piece on one side of first vibration tooth, first hitting hits piece and vibrating mass swing joint, is equipped with the second vibration tooth in the vibration runner outside, second vibration tooth one side is equipped with the second and hits the piece, the articulated vibrating mass of piece one end is hit to the second, and the second hits the piece other end and connects the second and hit the slide rail.

2. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating rotating wheel further comprises a rotating wall cylinder, the upper end of the rotating wall cylinder is fixedly connected with a motor, a plurality of first vibrating teeth are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating wall cylinder, a plurality of second vibrating teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wall, and an annular sliding block matched with the vibrating sliding rail is arranged below the rotating wall cylinder.

3. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 2, wherein: the first vibration teeth and the second vibration teeth are both bevel blocks, the size of the second vibration teeth is twice that of the first vibration teeth, and the arrangement directions of the first vibration teeth and the second vibration teeth are the same.

4. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the second is hit and is beaten the piece and be equipped with the torsional spring with the articulated department of vibrating mass, and the vibrating mass is connected to torsional spring one end, and the torsional spring other end is connected the second and is hit the piece, hits the one end that the torsional spring was kept away from to the piece at the second and be equipped with the second and hit the slider, the second is hit the slider and is hit the slide rail removal along the second.

5. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 4, wherein: the second striking slide rail is arc-shaped.

6. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the sleeve pipe on the vibrating mass, first hit the piece and pass through spring coupling sleeve pipe, first hit and beat the piece below and be equipped with first hitting and hit the slide rail, first hit the rail of skidding and be equipped with on the vibrating mass, first hit the piece lower extreme be equipped with first hit the first slider of hitting of beating that the rail cooperation of skidding was used.

7. The soil clearing and furrowing machine of claim 6, wherein: the first hitting slide rail is a straight line.

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