Solid insulation switch cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cubical switchboard insulation technical field specifically is a solid insulation cubical switchboard.
Background
As is well known, a switchgear is a complete set of switchgear and control equipment, which is used as a power center and a main power distribution device, is mainly used for controlling, monitoring, measuring and protecting a power line and main electric equipment, and is often arranged in a transformer substation and a power distribution room, and the existing switchgear structure mainly comprises: the bus chamber, the breaker chamber and the cable chamber, when the equipment in the bus chamber, the breaker chamber and the cable chamber operates, heat can be generated to cause gas expansion, when the pressure is increased to a certain degree, the switch cabinet can explode, when the switch cabinet supplies power, a main power supply and a standby power supply are arranged in the switch cabinet, when the main power supply fails, the switch cabinet is switched to the standby power supply for supplying power, so that the power failure phenomenon can be effectively avoided, when the main power supply supplies power, the main power supply incoming cabinet breaker handcart and the sectional cabinet breaker handcart are pushed to the working position from the testing position, and the standby power supply incoming cabinet breaker handcart is pushed to the working position when the standby power supply is needed, at the moment, the circuit breaker handcart of the main power supply incoming line cabinet and the circuit breaker handcart of the standby power supply incoming line cabinet are in working positions, so that the standby power supply can be ensured to supply power in time;
and current solid insulation cubical switchboard structural design is not compact, and the instrument cabinet body design is inside the cubical switchboard, and the inconvenient regulation of instrument device is with looking over, and unsuitable operating personnel work has prolonged the repair time, has reduced work efficiency, and general cubical switchboard sets up the function of trouble warning seldom, thereby great influence the security when using, thereby cause the electric shock phenomenon very easily, lack corresponding urgent system simultaneously and stop the function, the use of giving people brings very big puzzlement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a solid insulation switch cabinet has high-efficient insulation, electric leakage fault warning, auto-power-off, real-time supervision, the radiating effect is good, promptly system stops, stable in effect, convenient to use's advantage, has solved the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid insulation switch cabinet comprises a switch cabinet and a cabinet door, wherein four corners of the bottom of the switch cabinet are provided with pad feet through screws, the front end of the switch cabinet is provided with a cabinet door through hinges, a voltmeter is arranged above the left side of the front end of the cabinet door through a fastener, an ammeter is arranged on the right side of the voltmeter through a fastener, an observation window is arranged below the left side of the ammeter, an emergency switch is arranged below the left side of the observation window through screws, a handle is arranged on the right side of the emergency switch through a screw, a power switch is arranged below the handle through a fastener, a dust shielding plate is arranged in front of the right side of the top of the switch cabinet through screws, a heat dissipation grid is arranged above the middle of the right end of the switch cabinet, an alarm is arranged above the middle of the rear end of the switch cabinet through screws, an insulating layer, the utility model discloses a switch cabinet, including light, circuit breaker, current detector, switch cabinet, battery, fastener, battery, switch cabinet, the circuit breaker is installed through the fastener to light left side below, current detector is installed through the fastener in the circuit breaker right side, voltage detector is installed through the fastener in the current detector below, the circuit breaker below is connected with the fuse, there is the battery in the inside bottom left side of switch cabinet through the mounting screw, the battery right side is fixed with the controller through the.
Preferably, a buffer cushion is filled between the contact surfaces of the switch cabinet and the cabinet door.
Preferably, the projection shape of the heat dissipation grating is rectangular, and the heat dissipation grating is distributed in a stripe shape.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the dust shielding plate is a shape like a Chinese character 'ba'.
Preferably, the pad foot material of cubical switchboard bottom is rubber, it has the gasket to fill between pad foot and the cubical switchboard contact surface.
Preferably, switch passes through cable connection voltmeter, ampere meter, fuse, circuit breaker, light, current detector, voltage detector and alarm, emergency switch passes through cable and circuit breaker and controller electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. a solid insulation switch cabinet is characterized in that in the use process, insulation between the switch cabinet and the ground is blocked through pad feet, meanwhile, the switch cabinet is prevented from electric leakage through an insulating layer, potential safety hazards are generated, running power of a detection device is provided through a storage battery, stable running of the detection device is guaranteed, circuits inside the switch cabinet are detected in real time through a current detector and a voltage detector, faults of circuit parts are prevented from being undetected, a voltmeter and a current meter are arranged on the door of the switch cabinet, and the detection is convenient for workers to check;
2. the utility model provides a solid insulated switchgear, shows the state of cubical switchboard real-time running through voltmeter and ampere meter, and when the circuit break-make appears unusually, through fuse automatic protection circuit safety, carries out on-off control to the circuit through emergency switch control circuit breaker, discovers the accessible in time and presses the circuit connection of emergency switch disconnection cubical switchboard, in time carries out troubleshooting, provides enough light through the light and maintains the cubical switchboard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solid insulated switchgear of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear side structure of a solid insulated switchgear of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a solid insulated switchgear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pad foot of the solid insulated switchgear of the present invention.
Reference is made to the drawing, 1, a switch cabinet; 2. a cabinet door; 3. an emergency switch; 4. an observation window; 5. a voltmeter; 6. a dust shield plate; 7. an ammeter; 8. a heat dissipation grid; 9. a handle; 10. a power switch; 11. a foot pad; 12. an insulating layer; 13. a fuse; 14. a circuit breaker; 15. an illuminating lamp; 16. a current detector; 17. a voltage detector; 18. a controller; 19. a storage battery; 20. an alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a solid insulation switch cabinet comprises a switch cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 2, four corners of the bottom of the switch cabinet 1 are provided with pads 11 through screws, the pads 11 at the bottom of the switch cabinet 1 are made of rubber, a gasket is filled between the pads 11 and the contact surface of the switch cabinet 1, the front end of the switch cabinet 1 is provided with the cabinet door 2 through hinges, a cushion pad is filled between the closed contact surfaces of the switch cabinet 1 and the cabinet door 2, a voltmeter 5 is mounted above the left side of the front end of the cabinet door 2 through a clamping piece, an ammeter 7 is mounted on the right side of the voltmeter 5 through a clamping piece, an observation window 4 is arranged below the left side of the ammeter 7, insulation between the switch cabinet 1 and the ground is blocked through the pads 11, meanwhile, an insulating layer 12 is used for preventing the switch cabinet 1 from electric leakage, potential safety hazards are generated, the storage battery 19 is used for providing operation power of a detection device, so as to ensure stable operation of the, the circuit part is prevented from being undetected when in fault, and the voltmeter 5 and the ammeter 7 are arranged on the cabinet door 2 externally, so that the circuit part is convenient for a worker to check;
example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a solid insulation switch cabinet, wherein an emergency switch 3 is installed below the left side of an observation window 4 through screws, a handle 9 is installed on the right side of the emergency switch 3 through screws, a power switch 10 is installed below the handle 9 through a fastener, a dust shielding plate 6 is installed in front of the right side of the top of the switch cabinet 1 through screws, the cross-sectional shape of the dust shielding plate 6 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ba', a heat dissipation grid 8 is arranged above the middle of the right end of the switch cabinet 1, the projection shape of the heat dissipation grid 8 is rectangular, the heat dissipation grid 8 is distributed in a stripe shape, an alarm 20 is installed above the middle of the rear end of the switch cabinet 1 through screws, the switch cabinet 1 can be disconnected in emergency through the arranged emergency switch 3, the switch cabinet 1 can be conveniently used through the handle 9, dust can be effectively prevented from entering the interior while heat dissipation is ensured through the louver design, the service life of the device is prolonged;
example 3:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a solid insulation switch cabinet, an insulation layer 12 is arranged on the periphery of the inside of the switch cabinet 1, an illuminating lamp 15 is arranged in the middle of the top of the inside of the switch cabinet 1, a circuit breaker 14 is arranged below the left side of the illuminating lamp 15 through a clamping piece, a current detector 16 is arranged on the right side of the circuit breaker 14 through a clamping piece, a voltage detector 17 is arranged below the current detector 16 through a clamping piece, a fuse 13 is connected below the circuit breaker 14, a storage battery 19 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inside of the switch cabinet 1 through a screw, a controller 18 is fixed on the right side of the storage battery 19 through a clamping piece, the real-time running state of the switch cabinet 1 is displayed through a voltmeter 5 and an ammeter 7, when abnormal circuit on-off occurs, the circuit is automatically protected through the fuse 13, the circuit is controlled through the emergency switch 3 to control, troubleshooting is carried out in time, and enough light is provided through the illuminating lamp 15 to maintain the switch cabinet 1.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model relates to a solid insulation switch cabinet, in the use process, improve the use safety index of switch cabinet 1 through pad 11 and insulating layer 12, prevent the electric leakage incident, through pad 11 obstruct the contact between switch cabinet 1 and the ground, provide steady operation's electric power for detecting element through battery 19, dispel the heat to the temperature in switch cabinet 1 through radiator grille 8, prevent the too high too early ageing circuit of operating temperature, through the design of dust shield 6 prevent that the dust from falling into switch cabinet 1 inside, turn on switch 10, current detector 16 switches on, current detector 16 connects ampere meter 7 through the cable, show the current running state in switch cabinet 1 through ampere meter 7 in real time, can observe the basic connection condition of internal circuit through observation window 4 simultaneously, preset the current upper limit value that current detector 16 detected through controller 18, when the current detector 16 detects the upper limit value of the circuit operation current of the switch cabinet 1, the numerical value analysis processing is carried out through the controller 18 and the comparison processing calculation is carried out with the preset upper limit value, the alarm 20 is opened through the controller 18 to give an alarm sound, the alarm function is played for surrounding personnel, when the circuit operation has continuous faults, the circuit connection is automatically disconnected through the fuse 13 to prevent the switch cabinet 1 from continuously faults, the voltage detector 17 is connected with the voltmeter 5 through a cable, the voltage operation state in the switch cabinet 1 is displayed in real time through the voltmeter 5, the voltage upper limit value detected by the voltage detector 17 is preset through the controller 18, when the voltage detector 17 detects the upper limit value of the circuit operation voltage of the switch cabinet 1, the alarm 20 is opened through the controller 18 to give the alarm sound, meanwhile, the alarm function is played for surrounding personnel, when the upper limit value of the circuit operation voltage of the switch cabinet 1 appears in time, staff's accessible promptly presses emergency switch 3, emergency switch 3 passes through cable and 14 electric connection of circuit breaker, through 14 break circuit connection of circuit breaker to 1 emergency system of cubical switchboard stop, accessible handle 9 opens cabinet door 2 and carries out troubleshooting to 1 inside line connection of cubical switchboard and electric component this moment, accessible switch 10 changes to the illumination position, light 15 circular telegram makes things convenient for maintenance personal to investigate the internal conditions, and when needs stop to use, it can to close through switch 10.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.