CN212821916U

CN212821916U - Ship deck bending device

Info

Publication number: CN212821916U
Application number: CN202021415679.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜春; 张玉; 黎开来
Original assignee: Zigui Huaxing Shipping Co ltd
Current assignee: Zigui Huaxing Shipping Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

A ship deck bending device comprises an upright post, wherein a slide rail is arranged on the upright post and is in sliding connection with an adjustable bending piece, a top plate is arranged at the top of the upright post, a base is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, and a push cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate and is used for driving the adjustable bending piece to move up and down; the base upper surface detachably is equipped with moulds the type mould, and moulds the type mould and be located regulation formula bending part below, moulds the type mould top surface and is equipped with the arc wall. The utility model discloses can change different mould moulds, the angle that makes the bar deck buckle is different, and application scope is wide simultaneously corresponding regulation depression bar's position.

Description

Ship deck bending device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to deck processing equipment field, in particular to boats and ships deck device of buckling.

Background

The deck is an important component of the hull, and is a planar structure located above the inner bottom plate in the ship structure, and is used for covering the space in the ship and horizontally dividing the space into layers. The deck of the ship body is formed by splicing a plurality of strip-shaped decks, the overall shape of the deck is not horizontal, the deck has a certain radian, and the middle of the deck is slightly convex. Therefore, in the welding of the deck, the strip-shaped deck needs to be bent in advance and then welded and fixed. The existing deck bending device has the defects that only a strip-shaped deck with a fixed angle can be bent, and the radian of decks on different ships is different, so that bending machines with corresponding specifications need to be equipped according to different ships, and the application range is narrow.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a device is buckled to boats and ships deck, the utility model discloses can change different mould of moulding, the angle that makes the bar deck buckle is different, and application scope is wide simultaneously to the position of corresponding regulation depression bar.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:

a ship deck bending device comprises an upright post, wherein a slide rail is arranged on the upright post and is in sliding connection with an adjustable bending piece, a top plate is arranged at the top of the upright post, a base is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, and a push cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate and is used for driving the adjustable bending piece to move up and down; the base upper surface detachably is equipped with moulds the type mould, and moulds the type mould and be located regulation formula bending part below, moulds the type mould top surface and is equipped with the arc wall.

In a preferred scheme, the adjusting type bending piece comprises two V-shaped frames which are arranged in parallel, V-shaped openings of the V-shaped frames are arranged downwards, and the tops of the V-shaped frames are connected with the base plate; a plurality of through holes are formed in the V-shaped frames, pressure rods penetrate through the through holes and are perpendicular to the two V-shaped frames.

In the preferred scheme, external threads are arranged at two ends of the pressing rod, and two ends of the pressing rod are fixed with the V-shaped frame through adjusting nuts.

In the preferred scheme, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with two ear plates which are arranged in parallel, and the ear plates are hinged with a telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder.

In the preferred scheme, the number of the upright columns is two, the two upright columns are arranged in parallel, and the adjustable bending part and the push cylinder are both arranged between the two upright columns; the both sides of base plate are equipped with the spout, and the spout cooperatees with the slide rail of stand.

In the preferred scheme, the middle part of the base is provided with a mould placing groove, and a molding mould is placed in the mould placing groove.

In a preferable scheme, two chutes are arranged on the base and are positioned on two sides of the mold placing groove.

In the preferred scheme, the base lateral wall be equipped with the pillar mounting groove, be equipped with the screw hole in the pillar mounting groove, the stand passes through the bolt and is connected with the pillar mounting groove.

This patent can reach following beneficial effect:

push away the jar and adopt hydraulic pressure to push away the jar, push away the jar and be used for drive regulation formula bending spare to reciprocate, be used for placing the bar deck that needs bend on the type mould of moulding, the width on bar deck equals the width of arc wall, the type mould among this technical scheme is detachable, and the arc wall radian on the different type mould of moulding is different, and the position of depression bar can be adjusted, interval between two depression bars and the span looks adaptation of arc wall, consequently the utility model discloses can change different type moulds, the position of corresponding regulation depression bar simultaneously makes the angle that the bar deck was buckled different, and application scope is wide.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjustable press-bending member of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a connection diagram of the base and the molding die of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the base of the present invention;

fig. 6 is another structural diagram of the molding die of the present invention.

In the figure: the die comprises a vertical column 1, an adjustable bending part 2, a V-shaped frame 201, a base plate 202, a through hole 203, a pressure rod 204, an adjusting nut 205, an ear plate 206, a sliding groove 207, a top plate 3, a base 4, a die placing groove 401, a chute 402, a support mounting groove 403, a pushing cylinder 5, a plastic die 6 and an arc-shaped groove 601.

Detailed Description

A preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the ship deck bending device comprises an upright post 1, a slide rail is arranged on the upright post 1, the slide rail is connected with an adjustable bending piece 2 in a sliding manner, a top plate 3 is arranged at the top of the upright post 1, a base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the upright post 1, a pushing cylinder 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 3, and the pushing cylinder 5 is used for driving the adjustable bending piece 2 to move up and down; the upper surface of the base 4 is detachably provided with a molding die 6, the molding die 6 is located below the adjustable bending part 2, and the top surface of the molding die 6 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 601.

Push away the jar 5 and adopt hydraulic pressure to push away the jar, push away jar 5 and be used for drive regulation formula bending piece 2 to reciprocate, be used for placing the bar deck that needs bend on the type mould 6, the width on bar deck equals the width of arc wall 601, the type mould 6 among this technical scheme is detachable, and the arc wall 601 radian on the type mould 6 of difference is different, can change different type mould 6, makes the angle that the bar deck buckles different.

Further, the adjustable bending press 2 comprises two parallel V-shaped frames 201, the V-shaped opening of the V-shaped frame 201 faces downwards, and the top of the V-shaped frame 201 is connected with the base plate 202; a plurality of through holes 203 are formed in the V-shaped frames 201, a pressure lever 204 penetrates through the through holes 203, and the pressure lever 204 is perpendicular to the two V-shaped frames 201.

The distance between the two V-shaped frames 201 is equal to the width of the strip-shaped deck, and similarly, the distance between the two V-shaped frames 201 is equal to the width of the arc-shaped slot 601. When the size of the molding die 6 is different or the radian of the arc-shaped groove 601 is different, the bending requirement cannot be met by adopting the same pressing block. In this technical scheme, the position of depression bar 204 is adjustable, and the interval between two depression bars 204 and the span looks adaptation of arc wall 601 specifically are: the spacing between the two compression rods 204 is slightly larger than the span of the arc-shaped slot 601.

Furthermore, external threads are arranged at two ends of the pressure lever 204, and two ends of the pressure lever 204 are fixed with the V-shaped frame 201 through adjusting nuts 205. The adjusting nut 205 serves to prevent the plunger 204 from falling off in the axial direction.

Further, two ear plates 206 are disposed in parallel on the upper surface of the base plate 202, and the ear plates 206 are hinged with the telescopic rod of the cylinder 5. The adjustable bending piece 2 slides up and down along the slide rail, and the ear plate 206 and the telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder 5 are hinged to aim at: when the installation position error of the push cylinder 5 is large, the adjustable bending piece 2 moves up and down and is not easy to generate torsion with the slide rail.

Furthermore, the number of the upright posts 1 is two, the two upright posts 1 are arranged in parallel, and the adjustable bending part 2 and the pushing cylinder 5 are both arranged between the two upright posts 1; the two sides of the base plate 202 are provided with sliding grooves 207, and the sliding grooves 207 are matched with the sliding rails of the upright 1.

Further, a mold placing groove 401 is formed in the middle of the base 4, and a molding mold 6 is placed in the mold placing groove 401. As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the size and shape of the shaping mold 6 may be different as long as the bottom of the shaping mold 6 has the same size as the mold placing groove 401 of the base 4.

Further, two chutes 402 are provided on the base 4, and the two chutes 402 are located on both sides of the mold placing slot 401. When the bar deck is buckled downwards, the chute 402 can provide a buckling space for the bar deck, and the bar deck is prevented from colliding with the base 4.

Further, the side wall of the base 4 is provided with a pillar mounting groove 403, a threaded hole is formed in the pillar mounting groove 403, and the column 1 is connected with the pillar mounting groove 403 through a bolt.

The working principle of the whole device is as follows:

the strip-shaped deck to be bent is placed on the arc-shaped groove 601 of the molding die 6, and the push cylinder 5 is opened to enable the adjustable bending part 2 to slowly move downwards. In the process, because the strip-shaped deck is heavy in weight, when the pressure rod 204 does not contact the strip-shaped deck, the support members can be placed at two ends of the strip-shaped deck, and after the pressure rod 204 contacts the strip-shaped deck, the support members can be removed. When the pressing rod 204 continues to move downwards, the molding die 6 plays a role in molding, and the middle of the strip-shaped deck is prevented from being bent to form a sharp angle when the strip-shaped deck is bent.

Preferably, in order to further ensure the quality of the bending forming of the strip-shaped deck, the distance between the two pressing rods 204 can be adjusted to be minimum, after the strip-shaped deck is bent, the distance between the two pressing rods 204 is increased again, and then the bending forming is continued.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships deck device of buckling, includes stand (1), its characterized in that: a slide rail is arranged on the upright post (1), the slide rail is connected with the adjustable bending part (2) in a sliding manner, a top plate (3) is arranged at the top of the upright post (1), a base (4) is arranged at the bottom of the upright post (1), a push cylinder (5) is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (3), and the push cylinder (5) is used for driving the adjustable bending part (2) to move up and down; the upper surface of the base (4) is detachably provided with a molding die (6), the molding die (6) is located below the adjustable bending part (2), and the top surface of the molding die (6) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (601).

2. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable bending piece (2) comprises two V-shaped frames (201) which are arranged in parallel, a V-shaped opening of each V-shaped frame (201) is arranged downwards, and the top of each V-shaped frame (201) is connected with the base plate (202); a plurality of through holes (203) are formed in the V-shaped frames (201), pressure rods (204) penetrate through the through holes (203), and the pressure rods (204) are perpendicular to the two V-shaped frames (201).

3. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: external threads are arranged at two ends of the pressing rod (204), and two ends of the pressing rod (204) are fixed with the V-shaped frame (201) through adjusting nuts (205).

4. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: two ear plates (206) which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (202), and the ear plates (206) are hinged with a telescopic rod of the push cylinder (5).

5. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the upright posts (1) is two, the two upright posts (1) are arranged in parallel, and the adjustable bending part (2) and the push cylinder (5) are arranged between the two upright posts (1); the two sides of the base plate (202) are provided with sliding grooves (207), and the sliding grooves (207) are matched with the sliding rails of the upright posts (1).

6. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the base (4) is provided with a mould placing groove (401), and a molding mould (6) is placed in the mould placing groove (401).

7. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: two chutes (402) are arranged on the base (4), and the two chutes (402) are positioned on two sides of the mold placing groove (401).

8. The vessel deck bending apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the base (4) is provided with a pillar mounting groove (403), a threaded hole is formed in the pillar mounting groove (403), and the upright column (1) is connected with the pillar mounting groove (403) through a bolt.