CN212821372U - Cleaning device for constructed wetland filler - Google Patents
Cleaning device for constructed wetland filler Download PDFInfo
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- CN212821372U CN212821372U CN202021185401.6U CN202021185401U CN212821372U CN 212821372 U CN212821372 U CN 212821372U CN 202021185401 U CN202021185401 U CN 202021185401U CN 212821372 U CN212821372 U CN 212821372U
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- side wall
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- filler
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- baffle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a packing washs belt cleaning device of technical field's an artificial wetland filler, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of the left side wall of base, the feed inlet department fixed mounting of base left side wall has the feeder hopper, the fixed squirt shower nozzle that is provided with in centre of the last lateral wall of the inner chamber of base, the bottom of base is the base mesh board, the centre of the inner chamber of base is provided with conveyer belt, both sides fixed mounting has the support frame around the conveyer belt, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame is on the last lateral wall of base mesh board, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, most mud and the plant roots in the filler mixture can be got rid of in the preliminary treatment pond, and squirt shower nozzle in the base can erupt high-pressure water column, further washes the filler surface, and the reaction tank can be, Phosphorus and heavy metal residues.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a people packs and washs technical field, specifically is a belt cleaning device that constructed wetland packed.
Background
The artificial wetland is a technology for treating sewage and sludge by using the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial medium, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing along a certain direction by using sewage and sludge which are controllably dosed to the artificially constructed wetland from the artificially constructed and controlled-operation ground similar to the marshland. The filler is a substrate and a carrier of the artificial wetland, supports the life process of animals, plants and microorganisms of the artificial wetland, creates good conditions for subsequent plant absorption by successfully intercepting pollutants, and is an important guarantee for the quality of effluent water. The process of removing the pollutants by the artificial wetland filler comprises physical filtration, ion exchange, obligatory and non-obligatory adsorption, chelating action on sedimentation reaction and the like. However, after the general artificial wetland is used for 2 to 3 years, the filler is polluted by silt and the like, the surface attachments reach the maximum attachment amount, the filler loses the purification effect, and the filler needs to be turned up and cleaned in a centralized manner so as to be reused.
At present, the cleaning device for the artificial wetland filler on the market is insufficient in cleaning sludge, root systems and the like, and is incomplete in cleaning heavy metals and the like attached to the surface of the filler, so that the cleaning device for the artificial wetland filler is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device that constructed wetland packed to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for constructed wetland filler comprises a base, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the left side wall of the base, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted at the feed inlet of the left side wall of the base, a water gun spray head is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the base, a base mesh plate is arranged at the bottom of the base, a conveyor belt conveyor is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base, support frames are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt conveyor, the bottom of each support frame is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the base mesh plate, a transmission bridge is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side wall of the base, a reaction bin is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the shuttle bridge, supports are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the left side wall and the right side wall of the base, supports are fixedly mounted at the bottoms and, the fixed sewage collecting pit that is provided with in below of base, the fixed chemical medicine collecting pit that is provided with in below of reaction storehouse, the solution import has been seted up to the last lateral wall in reaction storehouse, and the solution import department fixed mounting of the last lateral wall in reaction storehouse has the inlet pipe, the bottom in reaction storehouse is reaction storehouse mesh plate, the bottom fixed mounting of the right side wall in reaction storehouse has the outer axle of pivot, the interior axle fixed mounting of pivot has lower baffle, baffle activity sets up the lower lateral wall at reaction storehouse mesh plate down, the fixed pretreatment tank that is provided with in the left side in sewage collecting pit, the fixed pretreatment tank mesh plate that is provided with in the centre of the lower lateral wall in pretreatment tank, the fixed outlet conduit that is provided with of lower lateral wall in pretreatment tank mesh plate, the fixed pipeline valve that is provided with of outlet conduit.
Preferably, the left side fixed mounting of conveyer belt has the baffle, the top fixed mounting of the left side wall of baffle is on the left side wall of the inner chamber of base, the baffle is the same with conveyer belt width.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with water pipe of squirt shower nozzle, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of base has the force (forcing) pump, the delivery port fixedly connected with water pipe of force (forcing) pump.
Preferably, the support frame includes montant, horizontal pole and down tube, montant fixed mounting is on the base mesh board, horizontal pole fixed mounting is at the top of the right side wall of montant, the one end fixed mounting of down tube is in the centre of the right side wall of montant, the other end fixed mounting of down tube is in the centre of the lower lateral wall of horizontal pole.
Preferably, the base mesh plate, the pretreatment tank mesh plate and the reaction bin mesh plate are cross mesh type stainless steel mesh plates.
Preferably, the activity of the right side wall in reaction storehouse is provided with right baffle, the activity of the right side wall of right side baffle is provided with the dog, the dog can the forward and backward rotation, right side baffle can rotate right, the fixed supersonic generator that is provided with in left side of the lower lateral wall of the inner chamber in reaction storehouse, the fixed safety shield that is provided with of right side wall of supersonic generator's last lateral wall.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, most mud and the plant roots in the filler mixture can be got rid of in the preliminary treatment pond, and the squirt shower nozzle in the base can spray high-pressure water column, further washes the filler surface, and the reaction tank can be under the chemical solvent effect the residual attachment of nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metal on filler surface, and supersonic generator can catalyze chemical solvent's reaction rate and degree, and the high-power vibration energy that produces makes filler surface attachment not hard up, improves the cleaning performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the artificial wetland filler cleaning device of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a base of the artificial wetland filler cleaning device of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support frame of the artificial wetland filler cleaning device of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reaction bin of the artificial wetland filler cleaning device of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a top view of the inner cavity of the base of the artificial wetland cleaning device for filler.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a base mesh plate; 5. a conveyor belt conveyor; 6. a support frame; 61. a vertical rod; 62. a cross bar; 63. a diagonal bar; 7. a transmission bridge; 8. a reaction bin; 81. a solution inlet; 82. an inlet duct; 83. a mesh plate of the reaction bin; 84. a rotating shaft; 85. a lower baffle plate; 9. a support; 10. a sewage collection tank; 11. a chemical drug collection tank; 12. a water pipe; 13. a pressure pump; 14. a right baffle; 15. a stopper; 16. an ultrasonic generator; 17. pretreating a mesh plate of the pool; 18. a water outlet pipeline; 19. a pipeline valve; 20. a safety barrier; 21. a pretreatment tank; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a water gun nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for constructed wetland filler comprises a base 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the left side wall of the base 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed at the feed inlet 2 of the left side wall of the base 1, a water gun spray head 23 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, a base mesh plate 4 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a conveyor belt conveyor 5 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base 1, support frames 6 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the conveyor belt conveyor 5, the bottom of each support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the base mesh plate 4, a transmission bridge 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the base 1, a reaction bin 8 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the transmission bridge 7, supports 9 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the left side wall and the right side wall of the, a sewage collecting tank 10 is fixedly arranged below the base 1, a chemical medicine collecting tank 11 is fixedly arranged below the reaction chamber 8, a solution inlet 81 is formed in the upper side wall of the reaction chamber 8, an inlet pipeline 82 is fixedly arranged at the solution inlet 81 of the upper side wall of the reaction chamber 8, a reaction chamber mesh plate 83 is arranged at the bottom of the reaction chamber 8, an outer shaft of a rotating shaft 84 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the reaction chamber 8, a lower baffle 85 is fixedly arranged on an inner shaft of the rotating shaft 84, the lower baffle 85 is movably arranged on the lower side wall of the reaction chamber mesh plate 83, a pretreatment tank 21 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sewage collecting tank 10, a pretreatment tank mesh plate 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower side wall of the pretreatment tank 21, a water outlet pipeline 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the pretreatment tank mesh plate 17, a pipeline valve 19 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipeline 18, clear water is filled, by opening the pipe valve 19 and adding clean water, most of the sludge, plant roots in the filler mixture are washed away and the filler mixture can be dispersed.
A baffle plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the conveyor belt conveyor 5, the top of the left side wall of the baffle plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the base 1, the width of the baffle plate 22 is the same as that of the conveyor belt conveyor 5, and the baffle plate 22 can prevent the filler on the conveyor belt conveyor 5 from rolling down leftwards;
the top of the water gun nozzle 23 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 12, the upper side wall of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a booster pump 13, the water outlet of the booster pump 13 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 12, and high-pressure water is sprayed to the filler on the conveyor belt conveyor from the water gun nozzle 23 to further wash sludge between the fillers;
the base mesh plate 4, the pretreatment tank mesh plate 17 and the reaction bin mesh plate 83 are cross mesh type stainless steel mesh plates, the mesh plates can enable sludge, plant roots and the like to fall from square meshes, and the mesh size is smaller than that of the filler;
the right side wall activity of reaction chamber 8 is provided with right baffle 14, the right side wall activity of right baffle 14 is provided with dog 15, dog 15 can the forward and backward rotation, right baffle 14 can rotate to the right, the left side of the lower lateral wall of the inner chamber of reaction chamber 8 is fixed and is provided with supersonic generator 16, the right side wall of the last lateral wall of supersonic generator 16 is fixed and is provided with safety shield 20, right baffle 14 can make things convenient for and carry away after the filler reaction, supersonic generator 16 can catalyze the reaction speed and the degree of chemical solvent, and the high-power vibration that produces can make filler surface attachment not hard up, improve the cleaning performance.
The working principle is as follows: in the concrete operation, the filler mixture is poured into the pretreatment tank 21 for pretreatment, most of sludge and plant roots in the filler mixture are filtered, the pipeline valve 19 is opened to discharge sewage, the residual filler mixture in the pretreatment tank 21 is poured into the feed hopper 3 and enters the base 1, the filler is driven by the conveyor belt conveyor 5 to move rightwards, the water gun nozzle 23 washes the filler, the washed filler enters the reaction bin 8, the lower baffle 85 and the right baffle 14 are closed, the hopper 3 stops pouring the filler after the reaction bin 8 is filled with half of the volume of the filler in the reaction bin 8, the chemical solvent is added into the reaction bin 8 from the inlet pipeline 82, the ultrasonic generator 16 generates ultrasonic waves to accelerate the reaction speed of the chemical solvent, remove nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metals on the surface of the filler, the lower baffle 85 is opened after the full reaction is carried out for twenty minutes, and the chemical solvent flows into the chemical medicine collecting tank 11, the inlet pipe 82 is filled with clean water to clean the chemical solvent on the surface of the filler, and the right baffle 14 is opened to collect the cleaned filler.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device of constructed wetland filler, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding port (2) is formed in the top of the left side wall of the base (1), a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly installed at the feeding port (2) of the left side wall of the base (1), a water gun spray head (23) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the base (1), a base mesh plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a conveyor belt conveyor (5) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base (1), support frames (6) are fixedly installed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the conveyor belt conveyor (5), the bottom of each support frame (6) is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the base mesh plate (4), a transmission bridge (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the right side wall of the base (1), a reaction bin (8) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the transmission bridge (7), and a, the bottom and the middle of the left side wall of the reaction bin (8) are fixedly provided with a support (9), the bottom of the support (9) is fixedly arranged on the ground, a sewage collecting pool (10) is fixedly arranged below the base (1), a chemical medicine collecting pool (11) is fixedly arranged below the reaction bin (8), the upper side wall of the reaction bin (8) is provided with a solution inlet (81), an inlet pipeline (82) is fixedly arranged at the solution inlet (81) of the upper side wall of the reaction bin (8), the bottom of the reaction bin (8) is a reaction bin mesh plate (83), the bottom of the right side wall of the reaction bin (8) is fixedly provided with an outer shaft of a rotating shaft (84), the inner shaft of the rotating shaft (84) is fixedly provided with a lower baffle plate (85), the lower baffle plate (85) is movably arranged on the lower side wall of the reaction bin mesh plate (83), and a pretreatment pool (21) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sewage collecting pool (10), the fixed preliminary treatment pond mesh plate (17) that is provided with in the centre of the lower lateral wall of preliminary treatment pond (21), the fixed outlet conduit (18) that is provided with of lower lateral wall of preliminary treatment pond mesh plate (17), outlet conduit (18) are fixed and are provided with pipeline valve (19).
2. The cleaning device for the filler of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting of conveyer belt (5) has baffle (22), the top fixed mounting of the left side wall of baffle (22) is on the left side wall of the inner chamber of base (1), baffle (22) is the same with conveyer belt (5) width.
3. The cleaning device for the filler of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with water pipe (12) of squirt shower nozzle (23), the last lateral wall fixed mounting of base (1) has force (forcing) pump (13), the delivery port fixedly connected with water pipe (12) of force (forcing) pump (13).
4. The cleaning device for the filler of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: support frame (6) include montant (61), horizontal pole (62) and down tube (63), montant (61) fixed mounting is on base mesh board (4), horizontal pole (62) fixed mounting is at the top of the right side wall of montant (61), the one end fixed mounting of down tube (63) is in the centre of the right side wall of montant (61), the other end fixed mounting of down tube (63) is in the centre of the lower side wall of horizontal pole (62).
5. The cleaning device for the filler of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base mesh plate (4), the pretreatment tank mesh plate (17) and the reaction bin mesh plate (83) are cross mesh type stainless steel mesh plates.
6. The cleaning device for the filler of the artificial wetland according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side wall activity in reaction storehouse (8) is provided with right baffle (14), the right side wall activity of right side baffle (14) is provided with dog (15), dog (15) can the forward and backward rotation, right side baffle (14) can rotate right, the fixed supersonic generator (16) that is provided with in left side of the lower side wall of the inner chamber in reaction storehouse (8), the fixed safety shield (20) that is provided with of right side wall of the last lateral wall of supersonic generator (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021185401.6U CN212821372U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Cleaning device for constructed wetland filler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021185401.6U CN212821372U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Cleaning device for constructed wetland filler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212821372U true CN212821372U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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ID=75176295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021185401.6U Active CN212821372U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Cleaning device for constructed wetland filler |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212821372U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114589153A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-07 | 宋电君 | Be applicable to constructed wetland belt cleaning device that packs |
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202021185401.6U patent/CN212821372U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114589153A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-07 | 宋电君 | Be applicable to constructed wetland belt cleaning device that packs |
| CN114589153B (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 宋电君 | Be applicable to constructed wetland packing belt cleaning device |
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