CN212805903U - Anti-dewing radiating air conditioner terminal - Google Patents
Anti-dewing radiating air conditioner terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN212805903U CN212805903U CN202021794300.9U CN202021794300U CN212805903U CN 212805903 U CN212805903 U CN 212805903U CN 202021794300 U CN202021794300 U CN 202021794300U CN 212805903 U CN212805903 U CN 212805903U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat, including the insulating layer that sets gradually, the layer of changing energy, thermal damping layer and radiation panel, thermal damping layer is the air bed that forms between layer of changing energy and the radiation panel, and the layer of changing energy includes first person in charge, the second is responsible for and a plurality of branch pipe, and a plurality of branch pipe parallel arrangement form the branch pipe array, and first person in charge and second are responsible for parallelly, and first person in charge and second are responsible for and fix respectively at the both ends of branch pipe array, and first person in charge and second are responsible for all and branch pipe array intercommunication. The utility model discloses set up the air bed as the thermal damping layer between transduction layer and radiation panel, the radiant heat is more even, prevents the emergence of dewfall phenomenon. And the air layer enables the temperature difference between the energy conversion layer and the surface of the radiation panel to be larger, the requirement on the temperature of a cold source or a heat source is lower, and more energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a radiation air conditioner field, more particularly, the utility model relates to an anti-condensation's radiation air conditioner is terminal.
Background
The radiation air conditioner terminal is used as a novel energy-saving air conditioner terminal, the application range is wide, and the project laying area is large.
In the traditional radiation air conditioner terminal, a heat transfer structural member for conveying cold water and hot water, such as an energy conversion layer consisting of a heat transfer pipeline and a heat conduction aluminum plate, is directly attached and connected with a metal radiation panel, or is attached to the metal radiation panel through a layer of silencing film with the thickness of less than 1mm, because the contact density of a coil pipe and the surface of the radiation panel is different, the radiation panel is in an area close to the heat transfer pipeline to form a low-temperature strip area, and the temperature of the low-temperature strip area is lower than that of other areas, so that the temperature of the radiation panel is uneven; when the temperature of the low-temperature areas is lower than the dew point temperature of indoor air, water vapor in the air is easy to condense and form water drops in the areas; in the operation process of the radiation air-conditioning system, the relative humidity of indoor air greatly changes along with the opening and closing conditions of indoor personnel and doors and windows, so that the dew point temperature of the indoor air is increased, and the condensation of a radiation panel occurs; the dew condensation of the radiation panel is easy to breed bacteria, and the indoor sanitary environment is damaged; in order to prevent the formation of the low temperature region, it is a common practice to increase the temperature of the air-conditioning chilled water so that the panel surface temperature of the radiation panel is maintained above the dew point temperature of the indoor air, but the cooling capacity is reduced.
Moreover, the existing heat transfer pipelines all adopt a series connection mode to transfer heat, and an internal fluid channel is equivalent to a series connection type long stroke, so that the heat transfer pipelines are inconvenient to install and poor in heat transfer efficiency. The heat transfer pipeline at the tail end of the radiation air conditioner is mostly provided with a U-shaped coil pipe, and the pipe is preferably of a circular pipe structure in order to facilitate the bending processing of the U-shaped coil pipe. However, the circular coil has a small contact area with the planar structure, which results in poor thermal conductivity. Therefore, the round tube is usually wrapped with the heat-conducting radiating fin, so that the production process link and the manufacturing cost are increased, and in addition, the radiating fin needs to be well attached to the round tube and also needs to ensure the flatness of the attachment of the radiating fin to the plane structure, so that the difficulty of the quality control of the production process is increased.
Therefore, how to improve the heat transfer efficiency of the end of the radiation air conditioner, make the temperature of the panel surface of the radiation panel uniform, and improve the anti-dew capability of the radiation panel becomes one of the important concerns and urgent problems to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the terminal poor, the easy dewfall of current radiation air conditioner heat transfer effect, the installation degree of difficulty is big, the high scheduling problem of energy consumption, the utility model discloses creatively provides an anti-condensation's radiation air conditioner end, this radiation air conditioner end is provided with the air bed between transduction layer and radiation panel, and transduction layer adopts the form of parallelly connected fluid passage to conduct heat, and the radiant heat is more even, improves heat transfer efficiency, prevents to radiate the panel dewfall.
For realizing foretell technical purpose, the utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat, including insulating layer, heat exchange layer, thermal damping layer and the radiation panel that sets gradually, the thermal damping layer does the air bed that forms between heat exchange layer and the radiation panel, the heat exchange layer is responsible for and a plurality of branch pipe including first person in charge, second, and is a plurality of branch pipe parallel arrangement forms the branch pipe array, first person in charge with the second is responsible for parallelly, first person in charge with the second is responsible for and fixes respectively the both ends of branch pipe array, first person in charge with the second be responsible for all with branch pipe array intercommunication.
Further, the thickness of the thermal damping layer is 0.6mm-2.4 mm.
Further, the thickness of the thermal damping layer is 1.0mm-2.4 mm.
Further, the heat insulation layer is of a C shape, the heat insulation layer and the radiation panel are fixedly connected to form a cavity, and the energy conversion layer is arranged in the cavity.
Further, a support for forming the air layer is provided between the energy conversion layer and the radiation panel.
Further, the support member is one or more of a mesh, a bar, and a column.
Further, the branch pipes are rectangular pipes, and the sum of the projection areas of the first main pipe, the second main pipe and the plurality of branch pipes on the radiation panel is larger than the sum of the projection areas of the gaps among the plurality of branch pipes.
Furthermore, the wall thickness of the branch pipe is 0.5mm-2.5mm, and the heat conductivity coefficient of the branch pipe is 0.1W/mK-1.0W/mK.
Further, the inlet and the liquid outlet of energy conversion layer all set up on the first person in charge, the first inside piece that blocks that is equipped with of being responsible for, block the piece and be located the inlet with between the liquid outlet.
Further, the liquid inlet of the energy conversion layer is arranged on the first main pipe, the liquid outlet of the energy conversion layer is arranged on the second main pipe, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are arranged on different sides of the branch pipe array.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model provides a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat sets up the air bed as the thermal damping layer between transduction layer and radiation panel, and the radiant heat is more even, prevents the emergence of dewfall phenomenon. And the air layer enables the temperature difference between the energy conversion layer and the surface of the radiation panel to be larger, the requirement on the temperature of a cold source or a heat source is lower, and more energy is saved.
(2) The utility model provides a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat adopts the parallelly connected heat transfer mode of a plurality of branch pipes, makes the inside fluid passage of transducing layer become the short stroke of parallel, compares in the long stroke fluid passage of series connection, reduces the fluid resistance, reduces the energy consumption, and it is more even to transfer heat.
(3) The utility model provides a terminal branch pipe of radiation air conditioner of antisweat is the rectangular pipe, and for traditional circular pipe, its effective heat transfer area is bigger, and it is more even to transfer heat, improves antisweat ability, can not need the wing structure that dispels the heat, and reduce cost, and reduces the on-the-spot installation degree of difficulty.
(4) The branch pipe at the end of the anti-condensation radiation air conditioner, which is provided by the utility model, is light in weight relative to the metal pipe, convenient for transportation and reduces the difficulty of field installation; and on the basis of keeping light weight and strength, the heat conduction effect is good.
(5) The anti-condensation radiation air conditioner provided by the utility model has a standardized module structure at the tail end, and is convenient and rapid to assemble and install on a construction site; the method can be applied to different building scenes such as suspended ceilings, wall surfaces or grounds, and has no limitation on use occasions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a condensation-resistant radiant air conditioning terminal.
Fig. 2a is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dewing resistant radiant air conditioner terminal without a support.
Fig. 2b is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a dew condensation preventing radiant air conditioner tip without a support.
Fig. 3a is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dewing resistant radiant air conditioning tip provided with a support.
Fig. 3b is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dew condensation preventing radiant air conditioner terminal of another embodiment provided with a support.
FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a transducing layer according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a different position of the interface of fig. 4 a.
Fig. 5a is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion layer according to another embodiment.
Fig. 5b is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion layer with a different interface position from that of fig. 5 a.
Fig. 6a is a schematic diagram of heat transfer from a radiant air conditioner tip without a thermal damping layer.
Fig. 6b is a schematic diagram of the heat transfer from the anti-dewing radiant air conditioner terminal according to the present invention.
FIG. 6c is a logarithmic graph of the temperature distribution of the thermal damping layer on the outer side of the copper tube.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1. a transduction layer; 2. a thermal damping layer; 3. a thermal insulation layer; 4. a radiation panel; 5. a support member; 11. a first main tube; 12. a second main pipe; 13. a branch pipe; 14. a liquid inlet; 15. a liquid outlet; 16. a blocking member; 17. an interface; 31 through hole.
Detailed Description
The anti-dewing radiant air conditioner terminal provided by the invention is explained and explained in detail with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2a, 2b, 3a and 3b, the present embodiment specifically discloses an anti-condensation radiation air conditioner terminal, which includes a thermal insulation layer 3, an energy conversion layer 1, a thermal damping layer 2 and a radiation panel 4, which are sequentially disposed, the thermal damping layer 2 is an air layer formed between the energy conversion layer 1 and the radiation panel 4, the thickness of the thermal damping layer, i.e., the air layer, is 0.6mm to 2.4mm, and the thermal conductivity of air is about 0.026W/mK at room temperature, so the thermal resistance range of the thermal damping layer 2 is 0.023m2K/W-0.1m2K/W. More preferably, the thickness of the thermal damping layer, i.e., the air layer, is 1.0mm to 2.4 mm. The problem of non-uniform thickness due to process limitations should be considered during manufacturing and is therefore defined herein as average thickness.
The thermal resistance of the thermal insulating layer 3 is greater than that of the thermal damping layer 2. The heat insulation layer 3 and the thermal damping layer 2 form asymmetric heat transfer, more heat is transferred to one side of the thermal damping layer 2, and the heat insulation layer is used as an air layer of the thermal damping layer 2 to enable radiation to be more uniform, so that the anti-condensation effect is achieved. Thermal resistance of insulating layer 3>0.1m2K/W, preferably the thickness of the insulating layer 3>1mm, coefficient of thermal conductivity<0.05W/mK. More preferably, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 3 is less than or equal to 100mm, so that the installation and the transportation are convenient. The heat insulation layer 3 is a hard plastic plate or a foam molding plate.
As shown in fig. 1, the transduction layer 1 includes a first main pipe 11, a second main pipe 12 and a plurality of branch pipes 13, the plurality of branch pipes 13 are arranged in parallel to form a branch pipe array, the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12 are arranged in parallel, the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12 are respectively fixed at two ends of the branch pipe array, and both the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12 are communicated with the branch pipe array. After entering the energy conversion layer 1 through the first main pipe 11 or the second main pipe 12, the liquid of the cold source or the heat source flows through the parallel channels formed by the plurality of branch pipes 13 to transfer heat.
The plurality of branch pipes 13 may be perpendicular to the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12, or may form an angle with the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12 (i.e., the branch pipes 13 are disposed obliquely between the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12). Preferably, the plurality of branch pipes 13 are perpendicular to the first main pipe 11 and the second main pipe 12.
The branch pipes 13 are rectangular pipes, namely the longitudinal sections of the branch pipes 13 are rectangular or square, and compared with the traditional circular pipes, the effective heat transfer area of the rectangular pipes is larger, and the heat transfer is more uniform. The sum of the projection areas of the first main pipe 11, the second main pipe 12 and the branch pipes 13 on the radiation panel is larger than the sum of the projection areas of the gaps among the branch pipes 13, so that the heat transfer area is larger, the radiation effect is better, and more energy is saved. Preferably, the first main tube 11 and the second main tube 12 are also rectangular tubes.
The wall thickness of the branch pipe 13 is 0.5mm-2.5mm, and the heat conductivity coefficient of the branch pipe 13 is 0.1W/mK-1.0W/mK. Preferably, the branch pipe 13 is a PP-R pipe (polypropylene random copolymer pipe), a LDPE pipe (low density polyethylene pipe), a HDPE pipe (high density polyethylene pipe), a PP pipe (polypropylene pipe), a PET pipe (poly terephthalic acid pipe), a PMMA pipe (polymethyl methacrylate pipe), a PVC pipe (polyvinyl chloride pipe), a PEEK pipe (polyether ether ketone pipe), a PC pipe (polycarbonate fiber), a polybutylene pipe, a polyamide fiber pipe, an epoxy resin pipe, or a nylon pipe. The utility model discloses a branch pipe 13 is light, be convenient for transportation and installation for the tubular metal resonator quality, and the setting of wall thickness and coefficient of heat conductivity makes the branch pipe on the basis that keeps light and intensity, and the heat conduction is respond well.
Preferably, the surface of the branch pipe 13 is black or dark with a high emissivity.
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 of the energy conversion layer 1 are both arranged on the first main pipe 11, and a blocking member 16 is arranged inside the first main pipe 11, and the blocking member 16 is positioned between the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15. The liquid enters the first main pipe 11 from the liquid inlet 14 and is blocked at the blocking member 16, and the blocking member 16 divides the first main pipe 11 into left and right sides; the liquid entering the first main pipe 11 is branched into the plurality of branch pipes 13 on the left side of the blocking member 16 on the left side of the first main pipe 11, and the fluid is converged into the second main pipe 12 through the branch pipes 13, is further branched into the plurality of branch pipes 13 on the right side of the blocking member 16, is finally converged into the right side of the first main pipe 11, and flows out from the liquid outlet 15. The direction of the arrows in the figure is the direction of flow of the liquid.
As shown in fig. 4a, the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are respectively disposed at the left end and the right end of the first main pipe 11, the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are both connected with the interfaces 17, and the two radiation air conditioners are directly connected with each other through the interfaces 17, so that the difficulty in installing the ends of the radiation air conditioners is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4b, two ends of the first main pipe 11 are closed ends, the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are disposed on the pipe body of the first main pipe 11, the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are both connected with a connector 17, and the connector 17 is perpendicular to the first main pipe 11. When the installation is carried out, the joint 17 on the two adjacent radiation air conditioner tail ends is connected through a hose to realize the combined installation. One end of the hose is connected with a connector 17 at the liquid outlet 15 at the tail end of one radiation air conditioner, and the other end of the hose is connected with a connector 17 at the liquid outlet 15 at the tail end of the other radiation air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 5a and 5b, the liquid inlet 14 of the transduction layer 1 is arranged on the first main pipe 11, the liquid outlet 15 of the transduction layer 1 is arranged on the second main pipe 12, and the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are arranged on different sides of the branch pipe array, i.e. the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15 are arranged diagonally. The liquid enters the first main pipe 11 from the liquid inlet 14, is branched into the plurality of branch pipes 13, flows through the plurality of branch pipes 13 connected in parallel, then converges to the second main pipe 12, and flows out from the liquid outlet 15 of the second main pipe 12. The direction of the arrows in the figure is the direction of flow of the liquid.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2a and 2b, the thermal insulation layer 3 is C-shaped, the thermal insulation layer 3 and the radiation panel 4 are fixedly connected to enclose a closed cavity, the energy conversion layer 1 is disposed in the cavity, the energy conversion layer 1 is isolated from the outside, and the energy conversion layer 1 may be fixedly connected to the thermal insulation layer 3. No support is required to be arranged between the energy conversion layer 1 and the radiation panel 4, and the cavity formed by the two side edges of the heat insulation layer 3 and the radiation panel 4 not only accommodates the energy conversion layer 1, but also forms an air layer between the energy conversion layer 1 and the radiation panel 4 to serve as a thermal damping layer 2. The heat insulation layer 3 is provided with two through holes 31 for matching the interfaces 17.
As shown in fig. 2a, the groove surface of the thermal insulation layer 3 is a plane surface, and the surface of the transducing layer is in contact with the thermal insulation layer. Or, as shown in fig. 2b, a plurality of grooves for accommodating the branch pipes 13 are formed on the groove surface of the heat insulating layer 3, and one branch pipe 13 is clamped in each groove, at this time, the thickness of the heat insulating layer 3 refers to the thickness at the position where no groove is formed (errors caused by the grooves are ignored).
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3a and 3b, a support 5 for forming an air layer is provided between the transduction layer 1 and the radiation panel 4. The support 5 is one or more of a grid, a strip and a column, and may be supported between the transduction layer 1 and the radiation panel 4 by one of the above, or may be supported between the transduction layer 1 and the radiation panel 4 by a combination of the above.
The support 5 may be a separately machined structural member and then fixedly connected to the transduction layer 1 and the radiation panel 4, or may be integrally formed with the transduction layer 1 or the radiation panel 4.
The grid member is formed by intersecting a plurality of sheets, each having a thermal resistance of 0.01m2K/W-0.1m2K/W, e.g. thickness not exceeding 2.5mm, thermal conductivity>0.02W/mK (such as XPS extruded sheet, EPS polyphenyl sheet, polyurethane sheet, etc.). The thermal conductivity of air at ambient temperature is of the same order of magnitude as the thermal conductivity of the sheet material from which the mesh is constructed.
The bars, ridges and columns are also selected from materials having a thermal conductivity also in the same order of magnitude as the thermal conductivity of air.
Fourier heat conduction law: q ═ λ (α t/α x) n
Wherein, q: a heat flux density; λ: coefficient of thermal conductivity; α t/α x: a temperature gradient; n: normal unit vector on the isotherm.
As shown in fig. 6a, without the thermal damping layer, the energy conversion layer 1 is in direct contact with the radiation panel 4; due to the lack of y-direction heat conduction by the thermal damping layer 2, the isotherm T4 of the radiating panel 4 is more curved, i.e. the surface temperature difference is larger.
As shown in fig. 6b, a thermal damping layer 2 is provided between the transduction layer 1 and the radiation panel 4; according to the fourier heat conduction law, in the isotropic thermal damping layer 2, if heat enters the thermal damping interior from the transduction layer 1, the passing heat flow density q is maximum due to the temperature gradient (the isotherm shows a curve in the x-y section) existing in the x and y directions near the left side. Due to the integral accumulation effect, it can be calculated that: when the heat reaches the right boundary of the thermal damping layer 2, the isotherm tends to be flat, that is, the temperature of the right boundary of the thermal damping layer 2 tends to be uniform. The isotherm T4 of the radiation panel 4 is flatter.
Therefore, the radiation heat quantity at the tail end of the radiation air conditioner additionally provided with the thermal damping layer 2 is more uniform, and the radiation effect is better.
Theoretical basis of isotherms: a common heat conducting structural member is a copper tube, as shown in fig. 6c, if the thermal damping layer is regarded as a half-side cylindrical wall, the copper tube and the thermal damping layer are similar to a one-dimensional steady-state heat conduction process of a single-layer cylindrical wall, and the temperature distribution (t1-t2) in the thermal damping layer is in a logarithmic curve.
According to the Fourier heat conduction law, the uniformity degree of the right side boundary of the thermal damping layer is positively correlated with the heat conduction coefficient lambda and the thickness x of the thermal damping material. However, as the thermal conductivity λ or the thickness x increases, the efficiency of heat conduction decreases; when the thermal damping material adopts air, the increase of the thickness x also increases the thermal convection, and is not beneficial to the flattening of the isotherm. However, if the air layer thickness x is too small, the heat conduction efficiency will be improved, but the temperature difference between the energy conversion layer and the surface of the radiation panel will be small, the surface of the radiation panel will generate dew, and the temperature of the cold source will need to be increased during cooling, resulting in high energy consumption and high cost.
Therefore, synthesize above factor, both guarantee heat conduction efficiency, also consider energy-conserving effect simultaneously, the utility model discloses the parameter of confirming thermal damping layer is: the thickness is in the range of 0.6mm-2.4 mm. More preferably, the thickness of the air layer is 1.0mm to 2.4 mm.
Right the utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner is terminal and do not have the radiation air conditioner on thermal damping layer and terminal the contrast test, all lets in 8 ℃ chilled water in two terminal transduction layers of radiation air conditioner, the utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner is terminal air bed thickness sets up to 1.2mm, selects on the radiation panel at random 5 points and carries out temperature measurement, and the temperature that records is 22.0 ℃, 21.8 ℃, 22.0 ℃, 21.8 ℃ and 21.8 ℃ respectively, and the face difference in temperature of radiation panel is the biggest only 0.2 ℃, and the radiation panel temperature is more even. The temperatures of all points of the radiation panel at the tail end of the radiation air conditioner without the thermal damping layer are respectively 12.0 ℃, 11.1 ℃, 13.2 ℃ and 12.9 ℃, the temperature difference of the panel surface of the radiation panel is 2.1 ℃ at most, the temperature difference is 0.9 ℃ at least, and the temperature difference of all points is large. The contrast can know, the utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner end can reduce the face difference in temperature of radiation panel, makes radiation panel face temperature more even, has improved radiation efficiency, prevents the emergence of dewfall phenomenon.
At present, a common radiation air-conditioning system does not have a thermal damping layer (namely, a transduction layer is directly attached to a radiation panel), and the actually measured temperature difference delta T between the surface of the transduction layer and the surface of the radiation panelInside and outsideSubstantially below 5 ℃. Because the problem of dewing on the surface of the radiation panel needs to be overcome, the temperature of the radiation panel cannot be lower than the dew point temperature, the temperature of chilled water cannot use a chilled water system at 8-10 ℃, and a 16-18 ℃ high-temperature chilled water system needs to be configured, so that high energy consumption and high manufacturing cost are caused.
The utility model discloses a radiation air conditioning system, owing to adopted specific thickness and coefficient of heat conductivity's thermal damping layer (0.6mm-2.4 mm's air bed), under the same experimental condition, the difference in temperature delta T of actual measurement heat transfer layer and radiation panel faceInside and outsideSubstantially greater than 14 deg.c. The minimum water inlet temperature can be 6 ℃, and 8-10 ℃ is generally adopted, so that the conventional chilled water system can be used, a high-temperature chilled water system is not required to be additionally arranged, the energy consumption is low, the manufacturing cost is low, and more energy is saved.
Setting the temperature difference delta T between the energy conversion layer and the panel surface of the radiation panel in a control experimentInside and outsideThe test is carried out, the experimental environment is that the indoor temperature is 28.5 ℃, the relative humidity is 60%, the corresponding dew point temperature is 20 ℃, and the 10 ℃ chilled water is input into the transduction layer at the tail end of the radiation air conditioner:
1. the temperature of the surface of the radiation panel is 24.2-24.7 ℃, is higher than the dew point temperature, does not condense, can normally work, and the temperature difference delta T between the energy conversion layer and the surface of the radiation panelInside and outsideAnd the surface of the radiation panel is far away from the surface of the air layer and is higher than 14 ℃.
2. The control group is the end of the radiation air conditioner without air layer, the temperature of the surface of the radiation panel is measured to be 12.9-14.6 ℃ and is lower than 15 ℃, the surface of the radiation panel generates condensation, and the temperature difference delta T between the energy conversion layer and the surface of the radiation air conditionerInside and outsideLess than 5 ℃. Therefore, the radiation panel of the control group could not work with 10 ℃ chilled water under this indoor condition.
Therefore, the air layer with the thickness of 0.6mm-2.4mm is arranged as the thermal damping layer, so that the temperature difference between the surfaces of the energy conversion layer and the radiation panel is larger, the chilled water temperature for cooling is higher, the hot water temperature for heating is lower, the energy consumption is low, and more energy is saved.
The utility model discloses a thermal-protective layer and thermal damping layer constitute the radiation air conditioner end of asymmetric heat transfer to the thermal-protective layer adopts thickness to experiment for the radiation air conditioner end of 10 mm's EPP foaming insulation board (foaming polypropylene board), thermal damping layer adoption 1.2mm air bed. The experimental environment was at an indoor temperature of 28.5 deg.C, a relative humidity of 60%, and a corresponding dew point temperature of 20 deg.C. After the chilled water with the temperature of 10 ℃ is input into the transduction layer at the tail end of the radiation air conditioner for 1 hour, the actually measured plate surface temperature of the radiation panel is 24.2-24.7 ℃, and the outer surface temperature of the heat insulation layer is 28.0-28.3 ℃. Because the thermal resistance of insulating layer is higher, and the thermal resistance of thermal damping layer is lower, consequently more heat can be followed thermal damping layer one side and passed into the energy conversion layer, is absorbed the heat by the refrigerated water, makes the face temperature of radiation panel lower, thereby the utility model discloses a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat can freely adapt to various operational environment's antisweat high efficiency operation.
Moreover, through the detection, the utility model discloses a panel infrared transmittance is < 50%, can improve whole heat transfer efficiency.
To sum up, the utility model discloses consider from radiant efficiency (heat-transfer ability), anti-condensation ability and energy-conservation nature tripartite, improved the tripartite performance simultaneously, improved radiant efficiency, anti-condensation, moreover the energy consumption is littleer, more energy-conserving, make the terminal comprehensive properties of radiation air conditioner reach the optimum. Moreover, the moisture condensation radiation prevention air conditioner provided by the invention has a standardized module structure at the tail end, is light in weight, low in price and convenient to transport, and is convenient and quick to assemble and install on a construction site; the method can be applied to different building scenes such as suspended ceilings, wall surfaces or grounds, and has no limitation on use occasions.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "this embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and simple improvements made in the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a radiation air conditioner end of antisweat, its characterized in that, including insulating layer (3), the layer of changing energy (1), thermal damping layer (2) and radiation panel (4) that set gradually, thermal damping layer (2) do the air bed that forms between layer of changing energy (1) and radiation panel (4), layer of changing energy (1) is responsible for (12) and a plurality of branch pipe (13) including first person in charge (11), second, and is a plurality of branch pipe (13) parallel arrangement forms the branch pipe array, first person in charge (11) with the second is responsible for (12) and is parallel, first person in charge (11) with the second is responsible for (12) and is fixed respectively the both ends of branch pipe array, first person in charge (11) with the second be responsible for (12) all with branch pipe array intercommunication.
2. The anti-dewing radiant air conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the thermal damping layer (2) has a thickness of 0.6-2.4 mm.
3. The anti-dewing radiant air conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the thermal damping layer (2) has a thickness of 1.0-2.4 mm.
4. The anti-dewing radiant air-conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the thermal insulation layer (3) is of C-type, the thermal insulation layer (3) and the radiant panel (4) are fixedly connected to enclose a cavity, and the energy conversion layer (1) is arranged in the cavity.
5. Anti-dewfall radiant air-conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that between the energy exchange layer (1) and the radiant panel (4) there is provided a support (5) for forming the air layer.
6. The dewfall-resistant radiant air-conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 5, wherein the support (5) is one or more of a mesh, a bar and a column.
7. The dewfall-proof radiant air-conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the branch pipes (13) are rectangular pipes, and the sum of the projected areas of the first main pipe (11), the second main pipe (12) and the plurality of branch pipes (13) on the radiant panel is larger than the sum of the projected areas of the spaces between the plurality of branch pipes (13).
8. The dewing resistant radiant air-conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall thickness of the branch pipes (13) is 0.5mm-2.5mm, and the thermal conductivity of the branch pipes (13) is 0.1W/mK-1.0W/mK.
9. The anti-dewing radiant air conditioning terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet (14) and the liquid outlet (15) of the energy conversion layer (1) are both arranged on the first main pipe (11), a blocking member (16) is arranged inside the first main pipe (11), and the blocking member (16) is positioned between the liquid inlet (14) and the liquid outlet (15).
10. The anti-dewfall radiant air conditioner terminal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet (14) of the energy conversion layer (1) is provided on the first main pipe (11), the outlet (15) of the energy conversion layer (1) is provided on the second main pipe (12), the inlet (14) and the outlet (15) are provided on different sides of the branch pipe array.
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CN202021794300.9U CN212805903U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Anti-dewing radiating air conditioner terminal |
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CN202021794300.9U CN212805903U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Anti-dewing radiating air conditioner terminal |
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CN212805903U true CN212805903U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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