CN212790013U

CN212790013U - Traditional chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212790013U
Application number: CN202021467491.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宏丽; 郝乐乐; 沈莹
Original assignee: Chengde Imperial Jindan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengde Imperial Jindan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment, the collecting box of placing including the level, open on the collecting box top has the feed inlet, and the feed inlet inner wall inserts and is equipped with the vertical hollow cylinder of placing, open hollow cylinder bottom has the drainage mouth, and the interior joint of drainage mouth has the circular filter screen that the level was placed, collecting box inner wall bottom is close to circular filter screen position department joint and has the rectangle filter screen that the level was placed, hollow cylinder lateral wall both ends are all opened there is the rectangular hole, and the rectangular hole interpolation is equipped with the hollow box that same level was placed, hollow cylinder outer wall top cover is equipped with vapour liquefaction mechanism, circular filter screen top central point department of putting fixedly connected with bounce-back canceling release mechanical system, hollow incasement portion lateral wall both ends articulate respectively have the second filter that the. The utility model discloses conveniently leading-in vapour has strengthened purification efficiency, increased with the area of contact between the vapor, further shortened the time of drawing of traditional chinese medicine, improved filterable efficiency.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a purification filtration technology field especially relates to traditional chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment.

Background

The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, and not only contain various effective components, but also have ineffective components and also contain toxic components. Extracting the effective components of the effective monomers, and further separating and purifying the effective components to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent.

In order to extract effective components from medicinal materials and ensure the drug effect of the medicinal materials in large pharmaceutical enterprises, traditional Chinese medicine purification and filtration equipment is required.

The effect of purification active ingredient is relatively poor for current traditional chinese medicine purification equipment, and the filter screen blocks up easily among the filtering process, is not suitable for the pharmaceutical enterprise of majority, for better purification medicinal material, avoids the active ingredient of medicinal material to volatilize the flowing water along with vapour, prevents that the liquid medicine is extravagant, proposes traditional chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects existing in the prior art and provide a traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration equipment comprises a horizontally placed collection box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the collection box, a vertically placed hollow cylinder is inserted into the inner wall of the feed inlet, a water filtering port is formed in the bottom end of the hollow cylinder, a horizontally placed circular filter screen is clamped in the water filtering port, a horizontally placed rectangular filter screen is clamped at the position, close to the circular filter screen, of the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box, rectangular holes are formed in two ends of the side wall of the hollow cylinder, the same horizontally placed hollow box is inserted into the rectangular holes, a steam liquefaction mechanism is sleeved at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder, a rebounding reset mechanism is fixedly connected at the central position of the top end of the circular filter screen, second filter plates which are obliquely arranged are respectively hinged at two ends of the side, and all articulated between the three first filter, one of them first filter bottom and bounce-back canceling release mechanical system top movable part fixed connection, the layer board that collecting box feed inlet top position department fixedly connected with level was placed, and layer board bottom both ends pass through screw fixed connection with hollow cylinder top both ends respectively, the feeder hopper that layer board top intermediate position fixedly connected with level was placed, feeder hopper discharge gate inner wall spiro union has vertical stock guide respectively, and two stock guides all pass the layer board, the inside crushing rabbling mechanism who is equipped with vertical placing of collecting box, the vertical electric telescopic handle who places of crushing rabbling mechanism bottom rotary part fixedly connected with, and the flexible end of electric telescopic handle contacts rather than one of them first filter.

Preferably, smash rabbling mechanism and include the quill shaft motor that fixed connection placed at the level of layer board top position department, and the vertical metal cylinder of placing of quill shaft motor bottom output shaft fixedly connected with, the rectangle blade that the equal fixedly connected with level in metal cylinder lateral wall both ends was placed, and be equidistance between the rectangle blade and distribute, inside pipeline fixedly connected with air feed mechanism that passes through of metal cylinder, and the relative one side outer wall middle part of metal cylinder is close to the clean mechanism that the rectangle blade position punishment of fixedly connected with level was placed respectively.

Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises a rotary joint which is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the hollow shaft motor and horizontally arranged, the outer wall of one side, opposite to the rotary joint, is in threaded connection with horizontally arranged steam pipes, the other ends of the two steam pipes are connected with the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor, and the outer wall of the metal cylinder is provided with exhaust holes distributed in an annular array.

Preferably, clean mechanism includes that fixed connection is close to the horizontal pole that the rectangle blade level was placed at metal cylinder lateral wall one end middle part, and horizontal pole outer wall cover is equipped with the hollow rod that the level was placed, hollow rod passes through screw fixed connection with the horizontal pole, and hollow rod lateral wall one end keeps away from the vertical strip of scraping of placing of horizontal pole position department fixedly connected with, and scrapes strip lateral wall one end and keep away from hollow rod position department and collecting box lateral wall contact.

Preferably, bounce-back canceling release mechanical system includes the vertical T type support of placing of fixed connection department in circular filter screen top intermediate position, and T type support outer wall cover is equipped with the spring of vertical setting, T type support top is close to spring top position department cover and is equipped with the slider that the level was placed, and the round bar of the vertical setting of the equal fixedly connected with of one side intermediate position department relatively in slider top, bounce-back canceling release mechanical system top flexible end and one of them first filter plate bottom end fixed connection.

Preferably, the steam liquefaction mechanism comprises a partition plate which is horizontally arranged at the top end position of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder in a sleeved mode, the partition plate is rectangular and is matched with the hollow box, a plurality of round openings distributed in an annular array mode are formed in the bottom end of the partition plate, conical hollow cylinders horizontally arranged are inserted into the inner walls of the round openings, water inlet holes are formed in the positions, close to the partition plate, of the top end of the side wall inside the collecting box, water inlet hoses horizontally arranged are screwed in the water inlet holes, and water outlet hoses vertically arranged are inserted into the top of the collecting box.

Preferably, the height of the hollow cylinder is smaller than that of the collecting box, and the length and width of the supporting plate are larger than the diameter of the hollow cylinder.

Preferably, a liquid outlet is formed in the bottom end of the side wall of the outer portion of the collecting box, and a liquid outlet pipe matched with the liquid outlet is connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the hollow shaft motor and the electric telescopic rod are both connected with a switch, and the switch is both connected with a power line.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the quill shaft motor, rotary joint and the steam pipe that set up, convenient leading-in steam improves the contact between traditional chinese medicine and the vapor, and the cooperation sets up the exhaust hole on hollow frame surface, makes the diffusion of vapor large tracts of land, has strengthened purification efficiency, combines the rectangle blade that sets up, and at the rotatory in-process of hollow frame, cut traditional chinese medicine when improving the stirring ability, increased with the area of contact between the vapor, further shortened the time of the extraction of traditional chinese medicine.

2. Through setting up detachable horizontal pole and hollow pole, can be according to the radius of the hollow cylinder of second, the length that the adjustment is fit for, convenient washing, the strip of scraping that the cooperation set up can be scraped out and cover the dregs of a decoction at the hollow cylinder inner wall of second, has realized clean effect, combines the first hollow cylinder that sets up, collects useless traditional chinese medicine in a unified way.

3. Through setting up a plurality of articulated first filters and second filter, improve filterable effect, guaranteed the purity of medicine, combine the electric telescopic handle who sets up, can promote first filter downstream, under the cooperation of spring and slider, carry out reciprocal rebound motion, avoid the filter to block up, improved filterable efficiency for the time of liquid medicine formation.

4. Through setting up water inlet hose and baffle, can leading-in cold water in the collecting box, realize the process of vapour liquefaction, avoid vapour extravagant, the hollow section of thick bamboo of toper that the cooperation set up has accelerated the time of liquefaction, has improved the extraction rate of medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a device for producing, purifying and filtering Chinese herbs in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the filtering apparatus for producing and purifying Chinese herbs in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular filter screen of the traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration equipment provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a circular filter screen of the traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration equipment provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rebound reset mechanism of the traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a rotary joint 1, a steam pipe 2, a supporting plate 3, a feed hopper 4, a hollow shaft motor 5, a metal cylinder 6, a cross rod 7, a hollow cylinder 8, a rectangular blade 9, a first filter plate 10, a round rod 11, a liquid outlet pipe 12, a liquid outlet pipe 13, a round filter screen 14, a collecting box 15, a rectangular filter screen 16, a spring 17, a support 18T-shaped, a slide block 19, an electric telescopic rod 20, a second filter plate 21, a hollow box 22, a hollow rod 23, a scraping strip 24, a conical hollow cylinder 25, a partition plate 26, a water inlet hose 27, a water outlet hose 28 and a material guide pipe 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration equipment comprises a horizontally placed collection box 15, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the collection box 15, a vertically placed hollow cylinder 8 is inserted into the inner wall of the feed inlet, a water filtering port is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow cylinder 8, a horizontally placed circular filter screen 14 is clamped in the water filtering port, a horizontally placed rectangular filter screen 16 is clamped at the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box 15, which is close to the circular filter screen 14, rectangular holes are arranged at both ends of the side wall of the hollow cylinder 8, a same horizontally placed hollow box 22 is inserted in the rectangular holes, a steam liquefaction mechanism is sleeved at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 8, a rebound reset mechanism is fixedly connected at the central position of the top end of the circular filter screen 14, second filter plates 21 which are obliquely arranged are respectively hinged at both, and all articulated between the three first filter 10, one of them first filter 10 bottom and bounce-back canceling release mechanical system top movable part fixed connection, the layer board 3 that 15 feed inlets top position departments fixedly connected with levels of collecting box were placed, and layer board 3 bottom both ends pass through screw fixed connection with 8 top both ends of hollow cylinder respectively, the feeder hopper 4 that 3 top intermediate position fixedly connected with levels of layer board were placed, 4 discharge gate inner walls of feeder hopper have the vertical passage 29 of placing of spiro union respectively, and two passage 29 all pass layer board 3, the inside vertical crushing rabbling mechanism of placing that is equipped with of collecting box 15, smash the vertical electric telescopic handle 20 of placing of rabbling mechanism bottom rotary part fixedly connected with, and electric telescopic handle 20 flexible end contacts rather than one of them first filter 10.

The utility model discloses in, smash rabbling mechanism and include the quill shaft motor 5 that fixed connection placed at the level of 3 top positions of layer board department, and the vertical metal cylinder 6 of placing of 5 bottom output shaft fixedly connected with of quill shaft motor, the rectangular blade 9 that the equal fixedly connected with level in 6 lateral wall both ends of metal cylinder was placed, and be equidistance between the rectangular blade 9 and distribute, inside pipeline fixedly connected with air feed mechanism through of metal cylinder 6, and the relative one side outer wall middle part of metal cylinder 6 is close to the clean mechanism that rectangular blade 9 positions punishment do not fixedly connected with level placed, air feed mechanism includes rotary joint 1 of fixed connection at the horizontal setting of quill shaft motor 5 output shaft one end, rotary joint 1 is relative the equal spiro union of one side outer wall has the steam pipe 2 of level setting, and two steam pipe 2 other ends all with the output shaft of quill shaft motor, The rotary joint and the steam pipe are convenient to introduce steam, the contact between traditional Chinese medicines and the steam is improved, the exhaust holes on the surface of the hollow frame are arranged in a matching way, the large-area diffusion of the steam is realized, the purification efficiency is enhanced, the rectangular blades are combined, the traditional Chinese medicines are cut while the stirring capacity is improved in the rotating process of the hollow frame, the contact area between the traditional Chinese medicines and the steam is increased, the extraction time of the traditional Chinese medicines is further shortened, the exhaust holes distributed in an annular array form are formed in the outer wall of the metal cylinder 6, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cross rod 7 which is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the side wall of the metal cylinder 6 and is horizontally arranged close to the rectangular blade 9, a horizontally arranged hollow rod 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross rod 7, the hollow rod 23 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 7 through screws, a vertically arranged scraping strip 24 is fixedly connected to the position, far away from the cross rod 7, through the arrangement of the detachable cross rod and the hollow rod, the proper length can be adjusted according to the radius of the second hollow cylinder, the cleaning is convenient, the scraping strip is arranged in a matching way, medicine residues covering the inner wall of the second hollow cylinder can be scraped, the cleaning effect is realized, the first hollow cylinder is arranged in a combining way, useless traditional Chinese medicines are collected in a unified way, the rebound reset mechanism comprises a T-shaped support 18 which is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the circular filter screen 14 and is vertically arranged, a vertically arranged spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped support 18, a horizontally arranged slide block 19 is sleeved on the top end of the T-shaped support 18 and is close to the top end of the spring 17, a vertically arranged round rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side, opposite to the top of the slide block 19, the filtering effect is improved by arranging a plurality of hinged first filter plates and second filter plates, the purity, the liquid medicine filtering device can push the first filter plate to move downwards, reciprocating rebound movement is carried out under the cooperation of the spring and the sliding block, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, the filtering efficiency is improved, the forming time of liquid medicine is shortened, the top telescopic end of the rebound resetting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one first filter plate 10, the steam liquefying mechanism comprises a partition plate 26 which is horizontally arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 8 in a sleeved mode, the partition plate 26 is rectangular, the partition plate 26 is matched with the hollow box 22, a plurality of round openings which are distributed in an annular array mode are formed in the bottom end of the partition plate 26, a horizontally-arranged conical hollow cylinder 25 is inserted into the inner wall of each round opening, a water inlet hole is formed in the position, close to the partition plate 26, of the top end of the side wall inside the collecting box 15, a horizontally-arranged water inlet hose 27 is connected, can be at leading-in cold water in the collecting box, realize the process of vapour liquefaction, avoid the vapour extravagant, the hollow section of thick bamboo of toper that the cooperation set up, the time of liquefaction has been accelerated, the extraction rate of medicine has been improved, hollow drum 8 highly is less than the height of collecting box 15, the length width of layer board 3 is greater than the diameter of hollow drum 8, open there is liquid outlet 13 collecting box 15 outside lateral wall bottom, and liquid outlet 13 inner wall spiro union has the drain pipe 12 rather than the looks adaptation, hollow shaft motor 5, and electric telescopic handle 20 all link there is the switch, and the switch all links there is the power cord, hollow drum 8 and inlet hole looks adaptation, circular filter 14 and filter mouth looks adaptation, hollow case 22 all with two rectangular hole looks adaptations.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the steam pipe 2 is connected with the steam generator, traditional Chinese medicines are poured into the feed hopper 4, steam is led in through the steam pipe 2, water vapor is led into the hollow frame 6 under the action of the rotary joint 1, the contact area between the traditional Chinese medicines and the water vapor is increased through the exhaust holes arranged in a matching way, the release of effective components of the traditional Chinese medicines is promoted, the purification is more thorough, then the hollow shaft motor 5 is controlled to drive the rectangular blade 9 to rotate, the cutting and the stirring of the medicinal materials are realized, the extraction rate of the medicines is further improved, the extraction time of the traditional Chinese medicines is shortened, medicine residues covered on the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder 8 are cleaned under the action of the scraping strip 24, then the first filter plate 10 is pressed downwards through the electric telescopic rod 20 under the action of the lifting mechanism, the angle of the second filter plate 21 can be adjusted through the spring 17 arranged in a matching way, the accumulation of the medicine residues, avoid the jam of filter, the circulation of liquid medicine has been ensured, pour into cold water into to baffle 26 top simultaneously, under the hollow section of thick bamboo's of toper effect, make the vapor liquefaction in the collecting box 15 fall into the incasement, accelerate the extraction rate of traditional chinese medicine, finally, the liquid medicine is under the effect of a plurality of filter screens, filter off impurity, the purity of traditional chinese medicine has been ensured, after the use, take out first hollow cylinder 8 and layer board 3, the medicinal material after its inside purification of centralized processing, conveniently clear up its inside dregs of a decoction, the repetitious usage of device has been guaranteed, economic cost is reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Traditional Chinese medicine production purification filtration equipment comprises a horizontally placed collection box (15), and is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the collection box (15), a vertically placed hollow cylinder (8) is inserted into the inner wall of the feed inlet, a water filtering port is formed in the bottom end of the hollow cylinder (8), a horizontally placed circular filter screen (14) is clamped in the water filtering port, a horizontally placed rectangular filter screen (16) is clamped at the position, close to the circular filter screen (14), of the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box (15), rectangular holes are formed in two ends of the side wall of the hollow cylinder (8), a same horizontally placed hollow box (22) is inserted in each rectangular hole, a steam liquefaction mechanism is sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (8), a rebound reset mechanism is fixedly connected to the center position of the top end of the circular filter screen (14), and second filter plates (21) which are obliquely arranged are hinged to, the three first filter plates (10) which are horizontally arranged are hinged between the two second filter plates (21), the three first filter plates (10) are hinged, one of the three first filter plates (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first filter plate (10) and the top end movable part of the rebound resetting mechanism, the top end position of the feed inlet of the collecting box (15) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged support plate (3), the two ends of the bottom of the support plate (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the top of the hollow cylinder (8) through screws, the middle position of the top end of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged feed hopper (4), the inner wall of the discharge outlet of the feed hopper (4) is respectively screwed with vertically arranged guide pipes (29), the two guide pipes (29) both penetrate through the support plate (3), a vertically arranged crushing and stirring mechanism is arranged in the collecting box (15), and a bottom rotating, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (20) is contacted with one of the first filter plates (10).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing and stirring mechanism comprises a horizontally placed hollow shaft motor (5) fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (3), a vertically placed metal cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the bottom end of the hollow shaft motor (5), horizontally placed rectangular blades (9) are fixedly connected to both ends of the side wall of the metal cylinder (6), the rectangular blades (9) are distributed equidistantly, an air supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the metal cylinder (6) through a pipeline, and horizontally placed cleaning mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the middle portion of the outer wall of the opposite side of the metal cylinder (6) close to the rectangular blades (9).

3. The apparatus for producing, purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein the air supply mechanism comprises a horizontally arranged rotary joint (1) fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor (5), the outer wall of one side of the rotary joint (1) opposite to the rotary joint is screwed with horizontally arranged steam pipes (2), the other ends of the two steam pipes (2) are connected with the output shaft of the hollow shaft motor (5), and the outer wall of the metal cylinder (6) is provided with exhaust holes distributed in an annular array.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration device according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a horizontally placed cross bar (7) fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the side wall of the metal cylinder (6) and close to the rectangular blade (9), and a horizontally placed hollow bar (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar (7), the hollow bar (23) is fixedly connected with the cross bar (7) through screws, a vertically placed scraping bar (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the hollow bar (23) far away from the position of the cross bar (7), and one end of the side wall of the scraping bar (24) far away from the position of the hollow bar (23) is contacted with the side wall of the collection box (15).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration equipment according to claim 4, wherein the rebound resetting mechanism comprises a T-shaped support (18) fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the circular filter screen (14) and vertically arranged, a vertically arranged spring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped support (18), a horizontally arranged slide block (19) is sleeved on the top end of the T-shaped support (18) close to the top end of the spring (17), a vertically arranged round rod (11) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the opposite side of the top of the slide block (19), and the top telescopic end of the rebound resetting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one of the first filter screens (10).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine production, purification and filtration device according to claim 5, wherein the steam liquefaction mechanism comprises a partition plate (26) horizontally arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the hollow cylinder (8), the partition plate (26) is rectangular, the partition plate (26) is matched with the hollow box (22), a plurality of circular openings distributed in an annular array are formed in the bottom end of the partition plate (26), a horizontally arranged conical hollow cylinder (25) is inserted into the inner wall of each circular opening, a water inlet hole is formed in the position, close to the partition plate (26), of the top end of the inner side wall of the collection box (15), a horizontally arranged water inlet hose (27) is screwed into the water inlet hole, and a vertically arranged water outlet hose (28) is inserted into the top of the collection box (15).

7. The apparatus for producing, purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, wherein the height of the hollow cylinder (8) is less than that of the collecting box (15), and the length and width of the supporting plate (3) are greater than the diameter of the hollow cylinder (8).

8. The apparatus for producing, purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the outer side wall of the collection box (15) is provided with a liquid outlet (13), and the inner wall of the liquid outlet (13) is screwed with a liquid outlet pipe (12) matched with the liquid outlet.

9. The apparatus for producing, purifying and filtering traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, wherein the hollow shaft motor (5) and the electric telescopic rod (20) are connected with switches, and the switches are connected with power lines.