CN212787560U

CN212787560U - Special clothing for indwelling drainage tube and PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter) catheterized patient

Info

Publication number: CN212787560U
Application number: CN202021195450.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王慧
Original assignee: Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Current assignee: Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special clothing for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and put a tub patient, special clothing includes: the garment comprises a garment body and two sleeves, wherein the two sleeves are respectively connected to set positions of the garment body; each sleeve is provided with a seam, and the seam opening position is provided with a seam closing mechanism which can close the seam opening; the garment body comprises a front fly, and button buttons are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower hem of the front fly. The seam closing mechanism comprises a plurality of nail buttons which are respectively fixed on two sides of the seam of the sleeve. The utility model provides a special clothing for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and put a tub patient, simple structure, convenient to use satisfy clinical user demand.

Description

Special clothing for indwelling drainage tube and PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter) catheterized patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, a special clothing is related to, especially relate to a special clothing that is used for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and puts a tub patient.

Background

Surgery is an operation that destroys the integrity of tissue (dissection), or restores the integrity of the disrupted tissue (suturing). With the development of surgery, the surgical field is continuously expanded, and the surgical instrument is widely applied to various fields such as surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology and the like, and becomes one of the curative treatment means for many diseases. Various drainage tubes are usually left after operation, the number of the left drainage tubes is 1, the number of the left drainage tubes can even reach 6 or more for a long time, and the observation and the proper fixation of the drainage tubes and whether the drainage tubes can be kept unobstructed are always important contents for postoperative care. The postoperative needs often need early bed activity because of disease recovery, and the traditional mode of the drainage tube of keeping somewhere is to use safety pin and rubber band to be fixed in the bed, when the patient moves about, takes place the tractive easily and leads to the roll-off of drainage tube, and the danger that the safety pin itself just exists the needle stick injury as a sharp weapon.

Chemotherapy is often used as an auxiliary measure after preoperative operation of a patient with malignant tumor, parenteral nutrition and the like are often used for an ICU patient, and in order to reduce stimulation of cytotoxic drugs and high-depth drugs to blood vessels and reduce drug extravasation, a deep vein catheterization mode and the like are usually selected to ensure safety of venous transfusion. The PICC is a safe venous access method capable of effectively preventing infusion extravasation, and is widely applied to clinic in recent years. The PICC usually needs to keep the drainage tube in the left and right upper arms or forearms of a patient, and when in observation, transfusion or maintenance, the sleeves need to be pulled upwards, and the sleeves are often not large enough, so that the pulling-up is very difficult, and the slippage and the like caused by pulling the drainage tube are easy to occur. Therefore, sometimes to avoid inadvertent pulling, one sleeve is removed to expose the part for nursing. However, in the process of taking off the clothes, the patient usually exposes part of the body skin, which is not beneficial to the privacy protection of the patient, and additionally, the chest and abdomen part after the operation often have wounds, which is easy to cause psychological discomfort to the patient; in cold days, the patients are easy to catch cold due to excessive exposure of the bodies, and the probability of infection is increased for the patients with low body resistance after chemotherapy.

Therefore, how to conveniently and safely nurse and protect the privacy of the patient to become a focus of attention of nursing staff needs to design a hospital dress which is convenient for fixing the drainage tube, convenient for nursing operation, beneficial for the activity of the patient and safe in use for clinical use.

In addition, the hospital gowns used in clinic at present have a lot of inconveniences: (1) the observation of the sleeve-off is inconvenient (one side of the sleeve or even a half of the jacket needs to be removed frequently); (2) the patients with retention and drainage are inconvenient to self-care (inconvenient and easy to draw when using the toilet); (3) needle stick injuries (needing to be fixed by a pin) are easy to occur; (4) the bed is inconvenient to get out of bed; (5) functional exercise is inconvenient; (6) is easy to cause complications caused by unsmooth drainage, such as accidental slippage of the drainage tube under pressure, and the like.

In view of this, there is an urgent need for a garment body convenient for observation and fixing of a drainage tube in the current nursing work, so as to overcome at least some of the above defects of the existing hospital gowns, and make patients and family members satisfied and convenient for nursing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a special clothing for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and put a tub patient, simple structure, convenient to use satisfy clinical user demand.

For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect adopts following technical scheme:

a specialized garment for indwelling drainage and PICC catheterized patients, the specialized garment comprising: the garment comprises a garment body and two sleeves, wherein the two sleeves are respectively connected to set positions of the garment body;

each sleeve is provided with a seam, and the seam opening position is provided with a seam closing mechanism which can close the seam opening; the garment body comprises a front fly, and button buttons are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower hem of the front fly.

As an implementation mode of the utility model, the seam closing mechanism comprises a plurality of nail buttons which are respectively fixed on the two sides of the seam of the sleeve.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the seam closing mechanism includes at least one hook and loop fastener mechanism; the magic tape mechanism comprises a hook surface component and a hair surface component, and the hook surface component and the hair surface component are respectively arranged on two sides of the seam opening position.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the closed seam mechanism includes at least one magnetic mechanism, each magnetic mechanism includes a first magnetic unit and a second magnetic unit, the first magnetic unit is disposed on the first side of the seam, and the second magnetic unit is disposed on the second side of the seam.

As an embodiment of the present invention, each magnetic mechanism is disposed at the slit position, and after each magnetic mechanism is closed, the slit is completely closed.

As an implementation mode of the utility model, the button is a short-belt cloth button loop with a length of 5-6 cm and is respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the lower hem of the front fly of the garment body.

In one embodiment of the present invention, each slit has a length of 25cm to 30 cm.

As an implementation manner of the utility model, the button loop is provided with a wireless pressure sensing device for sensing pressure data of the drainage tube; the wireless pressure sensing device comprises a microprocessor, a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a power supply module;

the output end of the pressure sensor is connected with the input end of the microprocessor, and the microprocessor can send data to set terminal equipment or/and a remote server through the wireless communication module; the power module is respectively connected with the microprocessor, the pressure sensor and the wireless communication module and provides electric energy required by work for the microprocessor, the pressure sensor and the wireless communication module.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a special clothing for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and put a tub patient, simple structure, convenient to use satisfy clinical user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a special garment for indwelling a drainage tube and a PICC catheterized patient in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a button loop of a special-purpose garment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a special-purpose clothing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a patient-specific garment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For further understanding of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to examples, but it should be understood that these descriptions are only for the purpose of further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the claims of the present invention.

The description in this section is for exemplary embodiments only, and the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described. The same or similar prior art means and some technical features of the embodiments are mutually replaced and are also within the scope of the description and the protection of the invention.

The utility model discloses a special clothing for indwelling drainage tube and PICC (peripherally inserted deep vein catheterizing) patients, and figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the special clothing for indwelling drainage tube and PICC catheterizing patients in an embodiment of the utility model; referring to fig. 1, the special-purpose garment includes: the garment comprises a garment body 1 and two sleeves 2, wherein the two sleeves 2 are respectively connected to set positions of the garment body 1. In one embodiment, the periphery of the collar of the garment body 1 is provided with flexible cloth, so that the wearing comfort of a patient is improved.

Each sleeve 2 is provided with a slit 21, and the slit 21 is provided with a seam closing mechanism 22 which can close the slit 21; the garment body 1 comprises a lappet, and button buttons 11 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower hem of the lappet. In one embodiment, the button tab is a short-belt cloth tab with a length of 5-6 cm, and is fixed on the left and right of the lower hem of the lappet of the garment body. The length of each slit may be 25cm to 30 cm.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the seam closing mechanism 22 includes a plurality of nails fixed to the two sides of the slit of the sleeve.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the seam closing mechanism 22 includes at least one hook and loop fastener mechanism; the magic tape mechanism comprises a hook surface component and a hair surface component, and the hook surface component and the hair surface component are respectively arranged on two sides of the seam opening position.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a special-purpose clothing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the seam closing mechanism 22 includes at least one magnetic mechanism, each of the magnetic mechanisms includes a first magnetic unit 221 and a second magnetic unit 222 (the first magnetic unit 221 and the second magnetic unit 222 have different magnetism, or one of the first magnetic unit 221 and the second magnetic unit 222 has no magnetism and can be attracted by the other magnetic mechanism), the first magnetic unit 221 is disposed on the first side of the seam, and the second magnetic unit 222 is disposed on the second side of the seam. In one embodiment, each magnetic mechanism is arranged at the slit position and can be fully distributed; that is, the first and second sides of the slit are filled with the first and second

magnetic units

221 and 222, respectively. After the magnetic mechanisms are closed, the slit 21 can be completely closed.

Through the utility model discloses a structure can supply to keep somewhere all kinds of drainage tubes and keep somewhere the patient that PICC put the pipe after the operation and use: the button loop is added on the lower hem of the hospital dress for fixing the drainage ball or the drainage bag, so that the patient can turn over on the bed and get out of the bed conveniently after operation. The upper arm position is opened seam design and is increased several nail button in the left and right sides of coat-sleeve, conveniently observes patient PICC and puts the position condition of tub.

In a use scene of the utility model, the button loop is added on the lower hem of the hospital dress for fixing the drainage ball or the drainage bag, thereby facilitating the turning-over and the getting-off of the postoperative patient in bed. The upper arm position is slotted in the design and increases several nail buttons in the left and right upper arm position of coat-sleeve, conveniently observes patient PICC position condition.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a patient-specific garment according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the button loop 11 is provided with a wireless pressure sensing device 3 for sensing pressure data received by the drainage tube.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a wireless pressure sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless pressure sensing device 3 includes a microprocessor 31, a pressure sensor 32, a wireless communication module 33 and a power module 34; the output end of the pressure sensor 32 is connected to the input end of the microprocessor 31, and the microprocessor 31 can send data to the setting terminal device 4 or/and the remote server 5 through the wireless communication module 33 (the wireless pressure sensing device can directly send related information to the terminal device 4, and can also send related information to the terminal device 4 through the remote server 5). The power module 34 is connected to the microprocessor 31, the pressure sensor 32, and the wireless communication module 33, respectively, to provide the power required for operation. The utility model discloses an under the use scene, the patient is when lying in bed, if the drainage tube pressurized reaches certain degree, can in time remind the nurse to look over.

By using the special clothes of the embodiment of the utility model, when a patient turns over on the bed, the patient is prevented from being pulled or slipping because the drainage tube is fixed on the bed; when the patient gets out of bed, the patient can get out of bed without additional fixation or assistance, and the patient can conveniently perform functional exercise on time, so that the movement is more convenient and faster; when the toilet is used, the drainage tube cannot be pulled or slipped due to the fact that the trousers are put on or taken off, and the worry of a patient is greatly relieved. The design of cracking of coat-sleeve department makes the nursing staff can accomplish the observation of the position of limbs and the change of dressings of PICC catheterization department under the condition that need not to take off the clothing, reduces the trouble that the patient wore to take off the clothes, has avoided catching a cold because of frequently wearing to take off the clothes and leading to when cold.

The design of the sleeves greatly reduces the anxiety of the patient that the PICC catheter is inadvertently pulled out; the sleeves are designed to achieve the purpose of observation without taking off the clothes of the patient, and are beneficial to privacy protection of the patient. The patient clothes are convenient to put on and take off without additional help, and the patient can put on and take off the clothes by himself.

When the special hospital dress is used, the patient dress is worn on the patient, the outer sides of the left upper arm and the right upper arm of each sleeve are longitudinally slotted, so that medical workers can conveniently observe the PICC position condition of the patient and perform corresponding operation and maintenance, the phenomenon that the sleeves are stripped and smoothed out is avoided, and the nail buttons on the two sides of the slots are folded and fixed at ordinary times, and the skin of the body is prevented from being exposed; the button loop can pass through the opening on the drainage device on the same side as required to be fixed with the corresponding button, thereby facilitating the movement of a patient and avoiding the possible needle stick injury caused by fixing the drainage tube by using a pin.

The use result shows that the special hospital dress of the utility model can be used by patients who keep the drainage tube and/or the PICC catheter; is favorable for daily nursing and observation of the PICC catheter of the patient, is convenient for nursing, getting out of bed and performing functional exercise of the indwelling drainage patient, and avoids complications caused by unsmooth drainage such as pressure on the drainage tube, accidental slippage and the like. Avoid the needle stick injury that may cause using the safety pin to fix the drainage tube. The utility model discloses a special hospital dress simple structure, convenient to use can satisfy clinical patient's user demand, can conveniently nurse and protect patient's privacy.

To sum up, the utility model provides a special clothing for keeping somewhere drainage tube and PICC and put a tub patient, simple structure, convenient to use satisfy clinical user demand.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

(1) the medical staff can observe the PICC position condition of the patient conveniently and perform corresponding operation and maintenance;

(2) the patient can be exposed to the local affected part conveniently, and the slipping caused by pulling the drainage tube due to the undressing and sleeve smoothing is avoided;

(3) the exposure of the skin of the patient body is avoided, the cold risk is reduced, and the individual privacy of the patient is effectively protected;

(4) the patient with drainage can turn over on the bed conveniently, and the drainage tube is prevented from being pulled or slipping possibly caused by being fixed on the bed;

(5) the patient with drainage can conveniently get out of bed for activity and perform functional exercise;

(6) the drainage tube is convenient for a patient to go to the toilet, the drainage tube is prevented from being pulled or slipping due to the fact that the patient wears and takes off trousers, and the worry of the patient is greatly relieved;

(7) avoid the needle stick injury that may cause because of using the safety pin to fix the drainage tube.

(8) When a patient lies in bed, if the drainage tube is pressed to a certain degree, a nurse can be reminded to check the drainage tube in time.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The description and applications of the present invention are illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the embodiments described above. Effects or advantages referred to in the embodiments may not be reflected in the embodiments due to interference of various factors, and the description of the effects or advantages is not intended to limit the embodiments. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and alternative and equivalent various components of the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, and with other components, materials, and parts, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special clothing for indwelling drainage tube and PICC catheterized patient, characterized in that, special clothing includes: the garment comprises a garment body and two sleeves, wherein the two sleeves are respectively connected to set positions of the garment body;

2. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the seam closing mechanism comprises a plurality of nail buttons which are respectively fixed on two sides of the seam of the sleeve.

3. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the seam closing mechanism comprises at least one magic tape mechanism; the magic tape mechanism comprises a hook surface component and a hair surface component, and the hook surface component and the hair surface component are respectively arranged on two sides of the seam opening position.

4. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the seam closing mechanism comprises at least one magnetic mechanism which is matched with each other, each magnetic mechanism comprises a first magnetic unit and a second magnetic unit, the first magnetic unit is arranged on the first side of the seam, and the second magnetic unit is arranged on the second side of the seam.

5. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 4, wherein:

each magnetic mechanism is arranged at the position of the opening seam, and after each magnetic mechanism is closed, the opening seam is completely closed.

6. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the button loop is a short-belt cloth loop, is 5-6 cm long, and is fixed to the left and right of the lower hem of the lappet of the garment body respectively.

7. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the length of each slit is 25 cm-30 cm.

8. The special clothing for indwelling drainage tubes and PICC catheterized patients according to claim 1, wherein:

the button loop is provided with a wireless pressure sensing device for sensing pressure data of the button loop by the drainage tube; the wireless pressure sensing device comprises a microprocessor, a pressure sensor, a wireless communication module and a power supply module;