CN212766512U

CN212766512U - Intelligent control multifunctional battery car

Info

Publication number: CN212766512U
Application number: CN202021681444.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建东; 曹泽钊; 李仁龙; 酉小广; 方刚
Original assignee: China Satelite Maritime Measurement And Control Bureau
Current assignee: China Satelite Maritime Measurement And Control Bureau
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent control multifunctional battery car, which comprises a frame, wherein the front part of the frame is provided with a cab; the lower side of the rear part of the frame is provided with a driving wheel, and the lower side of the front part of the frame is provided with a steering wheel; a seat and a steering wheel are arranged in the cab; the cab is provided with a three-sided window, a windscreen wiper is arranged on the window in the front of the cab and comprises a windscreen wiper motor, a washer is further arranged on one side of the window in the front of the cab and comprises a washing motor, and a windscreen wiper motor switch, a washing motor switch and a whistling horn switch are arranged on the front of the cab; the front part of the cab is also provided with a key switch, a light control rod, a fog lamp control rod and a radio, steering lamps are arranged on two sides of the frame, and a small lamp, a big lamp, a front fog lamp and a whistle horn are arranged on the front side of the cab; a reversing light, a brake light, a rear fog light and a reversing warning horn are arranged at the rear side of the frame; the utility model discloses the function is various, and it is reliable and stable to go, and the operation is light convenient, is applicable to the cargo handling.

Description

Intelligent control multifunctional battery car

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of storage battery car equipment, in particular to multi-functional storage battery car of intelligent control.

Background

The small electric vehicle is a common traffic vehicle in daily life, has small and flexible volume, simple and durable structure, can carry people or goods, and is very convenient. However, the existing electric vehicle adopts electric drive as a drive structure, has single function, unstable running, laborious operation and inconvenient use; therefore, the multifunctional battery car has the advantages of multiple functions, stable and reliable running, easiness and convenience in operation and suitability for intelligent control of cargo handling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional storage battery car of intelligent control solves prior art's problem, and the function is various, and it is reliable and stable to go, and the operation is light convenient, is applicable to the cargo handling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent control multifunctional battery car comprises a car frame, wherein a cab is arranged at the front part of the car frame, and a car hopper is arranged at the rear part of the car frame; the lower side of the rear part of the frame is provided with a driving wheel, the lower side of the front part of the frame is provided with a steering wheel, the front part of the frame is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with a controller module, the controller module is electrically connected with a walking motor, the walking motor is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with a drive axle, and the drive; a seat and a steering wheel are arranged in the cab, the steering wheel is connected with a steering machine, the steering machine is connected with the steering wheels, and the steering machine is connected with a power steering motor; an accelerator pedal, a brake pedal and a parking device handle are arranged at the lower part of the cab, the brake pedal is connected with a brake, the brake is arranged at the outer side of a driving wheel shaft, a brake power-assisted motor is arranged on the brake, and a pressure sensor for detecting brake pressure is arranged on the brake; the cab is provided with a three-sided window, rearview mirrors are arranged on two sides of the cab, a windscreen wiper is mounted on the window in the front side of the cab and comprises a windscreen wiper motor, a washer is further mounted on one side of the window in the front side of the cab and comprises a washing motor, and a windscreen wiper motor switch, a washing motor switch and a whistling horn switch are arranged on the front portion of the cab; a reversing prompt switch and a brake lamp switch are arranged at the upper part of the cab, a key switch, a light control rod, a fog lamp control rod and a radio are further arranged at the front part of the cab, the radio comprises a radio horn, an indoor illuminating lamp is arranged at the top of the cab, and the indoor illuminating lamp is connected with the indoor illuminating switch; steering lamps are arranged on two sides of the frame, and a small lamp, a big lamp, a front fog lamp and a whistle horn are arranged on the front side of the cab; the rear side of the frame is provided with a reversing lighting lamp, a brake lamp, a rear fog lamp and a reversing warning horn.

Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the brake power-assisted motor through the controller module.

Preferably, the turn signal lamps include a left turn signal lamp on the left side of the frame and a right turn signal lamp on the right side of the frame.

Preferably, the light control rod is provided with a small light switch, a big light switch and a steering signal switch; the fog lamp control rod is provided with a front fog lamp switch and a rear fog lamp switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model adopts the special cab for the automobile, which has beautiful appearance, comfortable driving and riding and easy adjustable direction; the lead-acid storage battery for traction is adopted for power supply, so that the pollution, noise and emission are avoided; the direct-current traveling motor is adopted for driving, and a special driving axle for the automobile is configured, so that the service life is long, and the safety and the reliability are realized; the control is convenient, the operation is reliable, and the operation is convenient; the brake system is provided with a power-assisted motor, so that the brake is sensitive; the power-assisted steering system is very flexible in steering;

the utility model discloses formulate comprehensive light loudspeaker suggestion, have entertainment function, the function is various, and the reliable and safe is gone stably, and the operation is light convenient, is applicable to the cargo handling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the driving system of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the steering system connection of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the braking system of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: 1. a frame, 2, a cab, 3, a hopper, 4, a driving wheel, 5, a steering wheel, 6, a storage battery, 7, a controller module, 8, a walking motor, 9, a reducer, 10, a transmission shaft, 11, a driving axle, 12, a seat, 13, a steering wheel, 14, a steering machine, 15, a steering booster motor, 16, an accelerator pedal, 17, a brake pedal, 18, a parking device handle, 19, a brake, 20, a brake booster motor, 21, a pressure sensor, 22, a window, 23, a rearview mirror, 24, a wiper, 25, a washer, 26, a wiper motor switch, 27, a washing motor switch, 28, a whistle switch, 29, a reversing prompt switch, 30, a brake lamp switch, 31, a key switch, 32, a light control lever, 33, a fog lamp control lever, 34, a steering lamp, 35, a small lamp, 36, a headlight, 37, a front fog lamp, 38, a whistle horn, 39. a reversing light 40, a brake light 41, a reversing warning horn 42, a radio 43, an indoor light 44 and a rear fog light;

in fig. 5: m, a walking motor, M1, a steering power-assisted motor, M2, a brake power-assisted motor, M3, a wiper motor, M4, a washing motor, SF, a radio, YL, a radio horn, DL, a whistle horn, DCL, a reversing warning horn, G, a flasher, FU 1-FU 5, a fuse, KMD, a light contactor, KMSP, a steering contactor, 1, a parking protection relay, KA 6, a brake power-assisted relay, P, a pressure sensor, KEY, a KEY switch, K42-K2, a wiper motor switch, K3, a washing motor switch, K4, a whistle horn switch, K5, a warning switch, K', a steering signal switch, K6, an indoor lighting switch, K7, a brake light switch, K8, a small light switch, K9, a front fog light switch, K10, a headlight switch, K11, a rear fog light switch, K12-12, a KA 6342, a left signal light switch, a signal light 5928, a left steering signal light switch, a right signal light switch, a left, l5, a reversing light, L6, an indoor light, L7, a brake light, L8, a small light, L9, a front fog light, L10, a headlight, L11 and a rear fog light.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides an intelligent control multifunctional battery car, which includes a car frame 1, a cab 2 is disposed at the front of the car frame 1, and a car hopper 3 is disposed at the rear of the car frame 1; the lower side of the rear part of the frame 1 is provided with a driving wheel 4, the lower side of the front part of the frame 1 is provided with a steering wheel 5, the front part of the frame 1 is provided with a storage battery 6, the storage battery 6 is electrically connected with a controller module 7, the controller module 7 is electrically connected with a walking motor 8, the walking motor 8 is connected with a speed reducer 9, the speed reducer 9 is connected with a transmission shaft 10, the transmission shaft 10 is connected with a driving axle 11, and the driving axle 11; a seat 12 and a steering wheel 13 are arranged in the cab 2, the steering wheel 13 is connected with a steering machine 14, the steering machine 14 is connected with the steering wheel 5, and the steering machine 14 is connected with a power-assisted steering motor 15; an accelerator pedal 16, a brake pedal 17 and a parking device handle 18 are arranged at the lower part of the cab 2, the brake pedal 17 is connected with a brake 19, the brake 19 is arranged at the outer side of the wheel shaft of the driving wheel 4, a brake assisting motor 20 is arranged on the brake 19, and a pressure sensor 21 for detecting brake pressure is arranged on the brake 19; the cab 2 is provided with a three-sided window 22, rearview mirrors 23 are arranged on two sides of the cab 2, a windscreen wiper 24 is mounted on the window 22 in the front side of the cab 2, the windscreen wiper 24 comprises a windscreen wiper motor, a washer 25 is further mounted on one side of the window 22 in the front side of the cab 2, the washer 25 comprises a washing motor, a windscreen wiper motor switch 26, a washing motor switch 27 and a whistle horn switch 28 are arranged on the front portion of the cab 2 and are arranged in the middle of the steering wheel 13 as an optimized whistle horn switch 28; a reversing prompt switch 29 and a brake lamp switch 30 are arranged at the upper part of the cab 2, a key switch 31, a light control rod 32, a fog lamp control rod 33 and a radio 42 are further arranged at the front part of the cab 2, the radio 42 comprises a radio horn, an indoor illuminating lamp 43 is arranged at the top of the cab 2, and the indoor illuminating lamp 43 is connected with the indoor illuminating switch; the two sides of the frame 1 are provided with turn lights 34, and the front side of the cab 2 is provided with a small light 35, a big light 36, a front fog light 37 and a whistle horn 38; the rear side of the frame 1 is provided with a reversing illumination lamp 39, a brake lamp 40, a rear fog lamp 44 and a reversing warning horn 41.

In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 21 is electrically connected to the brake assisting motor 20 through the controller module 7.

In this embodiment, the turn signal lamps 34 include a left turn signal lamp on the left side of the frame 1 and a right turn signal lamp on the right side of the frame 1.

In this embodiment, the light control rod 32 is provided with a small light switch, a big light switch and a turn signal switch; the fog lamp control lever 33 is provided with a front fog lamp switch and a rear fog lamp switch.

The utility model discloses in, driver's cabin 2: the device can be provided with a single-row seat, a double-row seat, an open type and a semi-open type, and adopts a Shandong panther brand and Hunan concentric brand cab; the frame 1: the device comprises 4 longitudinal beams and a plurality of cross beams; the storage battery 6: the battery box is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the installation position does not influence the trafficability of the whole vehicle; a driving device: comprises a direct-current walking motor 8, a reduction gearbox 9, a transmission shaft 10, a drive axle 11 and a drive wheel 4; a steering mechanism: a driver rotates a steering wheel 13, a sector of a steering gear 14 swings in a vertical plane, and simultaneously drives a drag link to move back and forth; the other end of the drag link is connected to one arm of the knuckle, thereby moving the knuckle left and right. The steering knuckle is connected with the wheel shell, so that the steering wheel 5 swings left and right around the vertical shaft, and the running battery car turns left and right; a braking system: the driver operates the brake pedal 17 to press the brake shoes of the brake 19 against the brake drum to generate a braking torque and turn on the brake light 40.

Referring to fig. 5, the electrical schematic diagram of the main power supply is turned on → the KEY switch 31 is turned on (to the second gear) → shifting the gear switch to forward or backward (to be in the intermediate position before the power supply is turned on, the gear switch is disposed in the front of the cab 2) → releasing the parking lever 18 → depressing the accelerator pedal 17, when the KEY switch 31 "KEY" is in the closed state in the first gear: light contactor coil "KMD" gets electric, and light contactor normally open contact is closed, can realize following several kinds of functions: (1) the power supply is connected with a wiper motor, a washing motor, a whistle horn 38, a backing warning horn 41, backing indication, steering indication and the like; the operation can be realized by only switching on the respective action switches. (2) The power circuit of various signal indicator lamps is switched on: a. when the indoor illuminating lamp 43 and the brake lamp 40 need to be turned on, only the control switches K6 and K7 are switched on; b. the small lamps 35 and L8 are turned on only by closing the K8, and the front fog lamp 37 is turned on by closing the K8 and K9 control switches at the same time; c. the L10 headlight 36 is turned on, and K8 and K10 are required to be closed at the same time; d. when the rear fog light 44 of the L11 is turned on, control switches such as K8, K10 and K11 need to be closed at the same time. (3) After the brake pedal 17 is stepped on and the brake 19 is started, when the pressure of the pressure sensor 21 is less than 0.04Mpa, the circuit of the brake power-assisted relay KA2 is switched on, and the brake power-assisted motor 20 works until the pressure is more than 0.064Mpa, and is automatically switched off. The relay KA1 is operated only when the parking lever 18 is pulled up (switch K12 is turned on) and the key switch 31 is turned on. The radio 42 is powered directly from the 12V battery, not controlled by the KEY switch 31 "KEY", but directly by the power switch of the radio 42 itself. When the second gear of the KEY switch 31 'KEY' is in a closed state, the vehicle running control system circuit is switched on, and the vehicle runs.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional storage battery car of intelligent control, includes the frame, its characterized in that: a cab is arranged at the front part of the frame, and a hopper is arranged at the rear part of the frame; the lower side of the rear part of the frame is provided with a driving wheel, the lower side of the front part of the frame is provided with a steering wheel, the front part of the frame is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with a controller module, the controller module is electrically connected with a walking motor, the walking motor is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with a drive axle, and the drive; a seat and a steering wheel are arranged in the cab, the steering wheel is connected with a steering machine, the steering machine is connected with the steering wheels, and the steering machine is connected with a power steering motor; an accelerator pedal, a brake pedal and a parking device handle are arranged at the lower part of the cab, the brake pedal is connected with a brake, the brake is arranged at the outer side of a driving wheel shaft, a brake power-assisted motor is arranged on the brake, and a pressure sensor for detecting brake pressure is arranged on the brake; the cab is provided with a three-sided window, rearview mirrors are arranged on two sides of the cab, a windscreen wiper is mounted on the window in the front side of the cab and comprises a windscreen wiper motor, a washer is further mounted on one side of the window in the front side of the cab and comprises a washing motor, and a windscreen wiper motor switch, a washing motor switch and a whistling horn switch are arranged on the front portion of the cab; a reversing prompt switch and a brake lamp switch are arranged at the upper part of the cab, a key switch, a light control rod, a fog lamp control rod and a radio are further arranged at the front part of the cab, the radio comprises a radio horn, an indoor illuminating lamp is arranged at the top of the cab, and the indoor illuminating lamp is connected with the indoor illuminating switch; steering lamps are arranged on two sides of the frame, and a small lamp, a big lamp, a front fog lamp and a whistle horn are arranged on the front side of the cab; the rear side of the frame is provided with a reversing lighting lamp, a brake lamp, a rear fog lamp and a reversing warning horn.

2. The intelligent control multifunctional battery car according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the brake power-assisted motor through the controller module.

3. The intelligent control multifunctional battery car according to claim 2, characterized in that: the steering lamp comprises a left steering signal lamp on the left side of the frame and a right steering signal lamp on the right side of the frame.

4. The intelligent control multifunctional battery car according to claim 3, characterized in that: the light control rod is provided with a small lamp switch, a big lamp switch and a steering signal switch; the fog lamp control rod is provided with a front fog lamp switch and a rear fog lamp switch.