CN212762374U - Feeding device for processing equipment - Google Patents
Feeding device for processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212762374U CN212762374U CN202021868051.3U CN202021868051U CN212762374U CN 212762374 U CN212762374 U CN 212762374U CN 202021868051 U CN202021868051 U CN 202021868051U CN 212762374 U CN212762374 U CN 212762374U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding device for processing equipment, which comprises a feeding bracket, a hopper base, a discharging hopper base, a driving structure and a pushing structure, wherein the hopper base is provided with a feeding channel; the feeding hopper base is fixedly connected to the hopper base and comprises a storage tank which is vertically communicated with the feeding channel; but pushing away material structure is including reciprocating motion wears to stretch out the push pin in the pay-off passageway, remove to the processing position of processing equipment through drive structure drive hopper base earlier, then stretch into the pay-off passageway through the push pin with work piece propelling movement to processing position, can realize the pay-off process of work piece, at this moment press from both sides by the processing equipment and get the work piece and carry out milling flutes processing operation, adopt this technical scheme, whole pay-off process need not manual operation, control accuracy is high, guarantee the continuity and the accuracy of pay-off, be favorable to accelerating the milling flutes progress of product, and improve work efficiency, and guarantee the processingquality of product, and the reduction in production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field, concretely relates to material feeding unit for processing equipment.
Background
At present, a plurality of processing devices for processing a blank workpiece into a linear groove, a spiral groove, an inner groove and other groove milling procedures can realize the processing of the blank workpiece, such as rotary file processing equipment, milling cutter processing equipment, hard alloy drill bit processing equipment and grinding machine equipment, and the blank workpiece is mostly processed by adopting mechanical control. In principle, the groove machining can be performed in such operation modes as workpiece rotation, axial movement and feeding of a cutter and the like.
In the process of processing a blank workpiece by processing equipment such as an existing milling machine or a grinding machine, an operator clamps the blank workpiece on a working position of the processing equipment in a manual feeding mode, and performs operations such as groove milling and the like on the blank workpiece by processing tools such as a milling cutter and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming blank work piece among the prior art and mainly leaning on artifical manual placing to carry out milling flutes processing on the processing equipment, intensity of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, the higher problem of manufacturing cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a material feeding unit for processing equipment, include:
a feeding bracket;
the hopper base is movably arranged on the feeding support through a guide rail structure, and a feeding channel is arranged on the hopper base;
the feeding hopper seat is fixedly connected to the hopper base and comprises a storage tank which is vertically communicated with the feeding channel, and a plurality of workpieces to be processed which can fall into the feeding channel one by one are arranged in the storage tank;
the driving structure is connected with the hopper base and drives the hopper base to move to a processing position of processing equipment;
and the pushing structure comprises a pushing needle which can move back and forth and penetrate through the feeding channel, and the pushing needle is used for pushing the workpiece to be transferred to the machining position so as to complete the groove milling machining operation.
As a preferred scheme, the hopper base is movably arranged on the feeding support through a guide rail structure, the guide rail structure comprises a guide rail frame which is fixed on the feeding support and is formed with a guide rail sliding groove, and a feeding sliding rail which is movably arranged in the guide rail sliding groove, the hopper base is fixedly arranged on the feeding sliding rail, and the processing position is arranged on the moving path of the feeding sliding rail.
As a preferred scheme, the driving structure is in linkage arrangement with the feeding slide rail through a connecting plate.
As a preferred scheme, the driving structure comprises a driving cylinder and a driving rod which is driven by the driving cylinder to reciprocate, and the driving rod and the feeding slide rail are arranged in parallel connection through the connecting plate.
As a preferable scheme, the feeding channel extends along the moving direction of the feeding slide rail, and the pushing structure comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing pin component driven by the pushing cylinder to reciprocate and penetrate through the feeding channel.
As a preferable scheme, a mounting plate extending in the same direction as the feeding channel is mounted on the side wall of one side of the hopper base, and the driving structure is mounted on the mounting plate through a fixing block and is fixed in relative position with the hopper base.
Preferably, the discharge hopper seat comprises two hopper blocks movably arranged on the hopper base along the extension direction of the feeding channel, and the two hopper blocks relatively form the storage tank capable of containing a plurality of workpieces.
As a preferable scheme, a guide convex strip is arranged on one side groove wall of the feeding channel, two hopper blocks are respectively provided with a guide groove which is matched with the guide convex strip to slide, and the hopper blocks are matched with the guide convex strip to slide and be inserted into the feeding channel.
As a preferred scheme, at least one connecting hole is respectively arranged on the other side wall of the hopper base corresponding to the two hopper blocks, and a fastener penetrates through the connecting hole.
As a preferred scheme, the driving structure is fixed on the feeding support through a positioning clamping block assembly, and the positioning clamping block assembly comprises two clamping blocks which are oppositely clamped and a bolt structure which penetrates through the two clamping blocks and is fixed on the feeding support.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:
1. the utility model provides a feeding device for processing equipment, the work piece that will wait to process is packed into the stock chest of blowing bucket seat, these work pieces can fall into the pay-off passageway of hopper base one by one, prepare in advance for follow-up feeding work, through drive structure drive the processing position of processing equipment is moved to the hopper base earlier, then stretch into the pay-off passageway through the push pin and push the work piece to the processing position, can realize the autoloading process of work piece, at this moment the work piece is got by processing equipment clamp and is carried out milling flutes processing operation, and drive structure and pushing material structure can automatic re-setting to the initial position after the pay-off is accomplished, so reciprocal pay-off operation, adopt this technical scheme, whole pay-off process need not the human operation, coordinate between each process reliably, control accuracy is high, guarantee the continuity and the accuracy of pay-off, the feeding is accurate and in place, the groove milling progress of a product is accelerated, the time for milling the groove of a single workpiece is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, the processing quality of the product is ensured, and the production cost is reduced.
2. The utility model provides an among the material feeding unit for processing equipment, be fixed mounting at the pay-off slide rail according to the hopper base, sliding fit through pay-off slide rail and guide rail spout plays the guide effect to the motion of hopper base, this kind of guide rail structural design has accurate retentivity good, the direction precision is big, advantage that bearing capacity is strong can prevent that the hopper base from removing the in-process at the pay-off and taking place the offset, the installation stability is good, guarantee that the accurate reliable removal of hopper base to the processing position, convenient follow-up milling flutes processing operation.
3. The utility model provides an among the material feeding unit for processing equipment, blowing bucket seat includes two hopper pieces of portable setting on the hopper base, and two relative formation stock chests of hopper piece, this kind of structure setting as long as can play the effect of adjusting stock chest length with two hopper pieces along pay-off passageway shift position, can make the stock chest become long or diminish a little, just so can satisfy the work piece use of different specifications, accommodation is wide, adjusts convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding device for a processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pushing structure and the hopper base of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the feeding device of the present invention with the hidden feeding bracket;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the feeding device of the present invention on the processing equipment;
description of reference numerals: 1-feeding support, 11-guide rail support, 2-hopper base, 21-feeding channel, 22-mounting plate, 23-guiding convex strip, 24-connecting hole, 3-discharging hopper base, 31-storage tank, 32-hopper block, 4-driving structure, 41-driving cylinder, 42-driving rod, 5-pushing structure, 51-push pin, 52-feeding cylinder, 6-feeding slide rail, 7-connecting plate and 8-positioning clamp block component.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The present embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the present embodiment provides a feeding device for a processing apparatus as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including:
a feeding bracket 1;
the hopper base 2 is movably arranged on the feeding support 1, and a feeding channel 21 is arranged on the hopper base;
the feeding hopper seat 3 is fixedly connected to the hopper base 2 and comprises a storage tank 31 which is vertically communicated with the feeding channel 21, and a plurality of workpieces to be processed which can fall into the feeding channel one by one are arranged in the storage tank 31;
the driving structure 4 is connected with the hopper base 2 and drives the hopper base 2 to move to a processing position of processing equipment;
the pushing structure 5 comprises a pushing pin 51 capable of moving back and forth and penetrating into the feeding channel 21, and the pushing pin 51 is used for pushing the workpiece to be transferred to the machining position so as to complete the groove milling machining operation.
The above embodiment is the core technical solution of this embodiment, the workpieces to be processed are loaded into the storage troughs of the material loading hopper base 3, and these workpieces will fall into the feeding channel 21 of the hopper base 2 one by one, and prepare for the subsequent feeding work in advance, the hopper base 2 is driven by the driving structure 4 to move to the processing position of the processing equipment, and then the pushing needle 51 extends into the feeding channel 21 to push the workpieces to the processing position, so that the automatic feeding process of the workpieces can be realized, at this time, the processing equipment clamps the workpieces to perform the slot milling processing operation, and the driving structure 4 and the material pushing structure 5 can automatically reset to the initial position after the feeding is completed, so that the reciprocating feeding operation is performed, by adopting the technical solution, the whole feeding process does not need manual operation, the coordination and coordination among the processes are reliable, and the control accuracy is high, the feeding continuity and the feeding accuracy are guaranteed, the feeding is accurate, the speed of the groove milling process of a product is accelerated, the time required by the groove milling of a single workpiece is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, the processing quality of the product is guaranteed, and the production cost is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment, the hopper base 2 is movably disposed on the feeding support through a guide rail structure, the guide rail structure includes a guide rail frame 11 fixed on the feeding support 1 and formed with a guide rail sliding groove, and a feeding sliding rail 6 movably disposed in the guide rail sliding groove 11, the hopper base 2 is fixedly mounted on the feeding sliding rail 6, the processing position is disposed on a moving path of the feeding sliding rail 6, the processing position in this document refers to a station where the processing equipment is used for performing groove milling processing on a workpiece, and referring to fig. 4, a indicates a processing position where a mechanical claw for clamping the workpiece and various milling tools for milling the groove are disposed. According to the structure setting, through the sliding fit of the feeding slide rail 6 and the guide rail sliding groove is right the feeding movement of the hopper base 3 plays a guiding role, the guide rail structure design has the advantages of good precision maintenance, large guiding precision and strong bearing capacity, can prevent the hopper base 2 from generating position deviation in the feeding moving process, has good installation stability, ensures that the hopper base can be accurately and reliably moved to a processing position, and is convenient for subsequent milling groove processing operation.
The specific arrangement of the driving structure is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-2:
In order to guarantee the installation stability of drive structure, drive structure 4 is fixed through location clamp splice subassembly 8 on the pay-off support 1, location clamp splice subassembly 8 includes two clamp splices of two butt clamp settings to and pass two clamp splices and be fixed in the bolt structure of pay-off support 1, two clamp splices are fixed centre gripping and are said and drive actuating cylinder, strengthen the installation steadiness that drives actuating cylinder.
The specific arrangement of the pushing structure is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 3:
the feeding channel 21 extends along the moving direction of the feeding slide rail 6, the pushing structure 5 comprises a pushing cylinder 52 connected with the pushing pin, the push pin drives the push pin to do reciprocating movement in the push cylinder 52, and the structure is arranged, when the hopper base 2 together with the discharging hopper base 3 moves to the processing position of the processing equipment under the driving of the driving structure, the pushing cylinder 52 drives the pushing pin 51 to penetrate into the feeding channel 21 to push the workpiece to a machining position so as to facilitate the subsequent groove milling machining operation, and when the hopper base 2 and the discharging hopper seat 3 are driven by the driving structure to move away from the processing position to realize reset, meanwhile, the pushing cylinder drives the pushing pin 51 to exit the feeding channel 21, and at this time, the sorted workpieces in the storage tank 31 fall into the feeding channel 21 one by one, so that preparation is made in advance for the next feeding.
As a preferred embodiment, an installation plate 22 extending in the same direction as the feeding channel 21 is installed on a side wall of the hopper base 2, and the pushing structure 5 is fixed on the installation plate 22 and is fixed in a position opposite to the hopper base 2, so that the distance from the pushing structure 5 to the hopper base 2 is kept unchanged, and the matching transmission is stable and reliable.
The specific structure of the discharge hopper seat is described in detail below with reference to fig. 2-3:
blowing hopper seat 3 includes follows the portable setting of pay-off passageway 21 extending direction is in two hopper pieces 32 on the hopper base 2, two relative formation can hold a plurality of work pieces between the hopper piece 32 the stock chest 31, this kind of structure setting, as long as with two hopper pieces 32 along pay-off passageway 21 shift position can play the effect of adjusting the stock chest 31 length, can make the stock chest lengthen or diminish a little, just so can satisfy the work piece use of different specifications, accommodation is wide, adjusts convenient to use.
A guide convex strip 23 is arranged on the groove wall at one side of the feeding channel 21, two hopper blocks 32 are respectively provided with a guide groove which is matched with the guide convex strip 23 to slide, and further arranged, the other side wall of the hopper base 2 is provided with at least one connecting hole 24 corresponding to the two hopper blocks 52 respectively, a fastening member for applying a fastening force to the hopper block is inserted into the connection hole 24, and the fastening member may preferably be a bolt, the hopper block 32 is inserted into the feeding channel 21 in a sliding manner through the matching of the guide grooves and the guide convex strips 23, thereby playing a role of adjusting the length of the material storage tank, when the two hopper blocks 32 are adjusted to the respective installation positions, just screw up the bolt alright two hopper piece 32 plays the fixed action, prevents that hopper piece 32 is in take place the position on the hopper base 2 and rock and the skew, guarantee hopper piece's installation stability and reliability.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A feeder for a processing apparatus, comprising:
a feeding bracket (1);
the hopper base (2) is movably arranged on the feeding support (1) and is provided with a feeding channel (21);
the feeding hopper seat (3) is fixedly connected to the hopper base (2) and comprises a storage tank (31) which is vertically communicated with the feeding channel (21), and a plurality of workpieces to be processed which can fall into the feeding channel one by one are arranged in the storage tank (31);
the driving structure (4) is connected with the hopper base (2) and drives the hopper base (2) to move to a processing position of processing equipment;
the pushing structure (5) comprises a pushing pin (51) which can move back and forth and penetrate through the feeding channel (21), and the pushing pin (51) is used for pushing the workpiece to be transferred to the machining position so as to complete the groove milling machining operation.
2. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: hopper base (2) are through the portable setting on the pay-off support of guide rail structure, the guide rail structure is including fixing on pay-off support (1) and the shaping has guide rail frame (11) of guide rail spout to and remove set up in pay-off slide rail (6) in the guide rail spout, hopper base (2) fixed mounting be in on pay-off slide rail (6), the processing position sets up on the removal route of pay-off slide rail (6).
3. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the driving structure (4) is in linkage with the feeding slide rail (6) through a connecting plate (7).
4. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving structure (4) comprises a driving cylinder (41) and a driving rod (42) which is driven by the driving cylinder (41) to reciprocate, and the driving rod (42) is connected with the feeding slide rail (6) in parallel through the connecting plate (7).
5. The feeding device for processing equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the feeding channel (21) extends along the moving direction of the feeding sliding rail (6), the pushing structure (5) comprises a pushing cylinder (52) connected with the pushing pin, and the pushing pin drives the pushing pin to move back and forth by the pushing cylinder (52).
6. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: install on one side lateral wall of hopper base (2) with mounting panel (22) of pay-off passageway (21) syntropy extension, pushing away material structure (5) are fixed on mounting panel (22), and with hopper base (2) keep relative position fixed.
7. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the feeding hopper seat (3) comprises two hopper blocks (32) movably arranged on the hopper base (2) along the extending direction of the feeding channel (21), and the two hopper blocks (32) relatively form a storage tank (31) capable of containing a plurality of workpieces.
8. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a guide convex strip (23) is arranged on one side groove wall of the feeding channel (21), two hopper blocks (32) are respectively provided with a guide groove matched with the guide convex strip (23) to slide, and the hopper blocks (32) are matched with the guide convex strip (23) to slide and inserted into the feeding channel (21) through the guide grooves.
9. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the other side wall of the hopper base (2) is provided with at least one connecting hole (24) corresponding to the two hopper blocks (32), and a fastening piece penetrates through the connecting hole (24).
10. The feeding device for a processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving structure (4) is fixed on the feeding support (1) through a positioning clamping block assembly (8), the positioning clamping block assembly (8) comprises two clamping blocks which are oppositely clamped, and a bolt structure which penetrates through the two clamping blocks and is fixed on the feeding support (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021868051.3U CN212762374U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Feeding device for processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021868051.3U CN212762374U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Feeding device for processing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212762374U true CN212762374U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021868051.3U Active CN212762374U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Feeding device for processing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212762374U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114559326A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-31 | 广东旭业光电科技股份有限公司 | Lens edge grinding device for mobile phone lens |
| CN116727757A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-12 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Cutting broaching machine for processing parts for agricultural machinery |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021868051.3U patent/CN212762374U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114559326A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-31 | 广东旭业光电科技股份有限公司 | Lens edge grinding device for mobile phone lens |
| CN116727757A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-12 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Cutting broaching machine for processing parts for agricultural machinery |
| CN116727757B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-12-08 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Cutting broaching machine for processing parts for agricultural machinery |
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