CN212732435U

CN212732435U - Waste material reducing mechanism of carton production

Info

Publication number: CN212732435U
Application number: CN202020773161.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁澜; 谢天龙
Original assignee: Nanchong Runhong Paper Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanchong Runhong Paper Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material crushing device for carton production, which comprises a shell, wherein the upper end of the shell is provided with a discharge hole, two guide rollers I are arranged below the discharge hole in the shell, the guide rollers I are rotationally connected with the shell through a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor arranged in the shell, the guide rollers I are provided with a plurality of fixed teeth, baffles are symmetrically arranged at the two sides below the guide rollers I in the shell, a cutting component for crushing carton waste materials is arranged below the baffles, the fixed teeth are driven by the rotating guide rollers I to rotate outwards at the same time, so that the falling carton waste materials are torn at the two sides through the fixed teeth to be primarily decomposed, then the carton waste materials enter two guide rollers II through the baffles, and when blades at the two sides rotate inwards at the same time, the carton waste materials are inwards extruded by the blades, the paper box waste is cut and crushed by rolling extrusion of the cross distribution blades, so that the paper box waste can be completely crushed.

Description

Waste material reducing mechanism of carton production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton production technical field specifically is a waste material reducing mechanism of carton production.

Background

Cartons are commonly used as wrappers for goods or as outer wear for the protection of articles. The volume of the carton is changed according to the size of the commodity, and the carton is usually provided with various patterns or character prompts such as 'careful light placement', 'wet fear', 'upward', 'stacking limit', 'sun-proof', 'damp-proof', 'quality safety', 'rolling prohibition', 'no trampling', 'fire prevention of attention', 'fragile objects', 'environment greening', 'heat fear', 'food' and 'peculiar smell' to remind a user of paying attention so as to protect the articles in the carton from being injured. The packaging carton is an indispensable part of modern logistics, and bears important responsibilities of containing, protecting products and beautifying, and the physical performance index of the packaging carton becomes the basis of quality evaluation.

In the production of carton, often there is the production of carton waste material, it carries out reutilization to generally adopt crushing recovery to the carton waste material, but reducing mechanism among the prior art is carrying out crushing in-process to the carton waste material, reducing mechanism's crushing effect is general, when smashing the carton waste material in batches greatly, the very easy adhesion of carton waste material is in the same place, influence the kibbling effect of carton waste material, after the carton waste material is smashed and is accomplished, the carton waste material scatters and wafts very easily in the transportation, and occupy storage space very much, and general reducing mechanism is all heavier, when needs transport transportation, it is very inconvenient to shift.

To the above-mentioned problem, design a waste material reducing mechanism of carton production now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material reducing mechanism of carton production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism of carton production, includes the casing, the upper end of casing is equipped with the drain hole, the drain hole is the infundibulate, the below parallel of drain hole is equipped with two deflector rolls one in the casing, deflector roll one all rotates with the casing through pivot one and is connected, the one end of pivot one all with establish the output fixed connection of motor one in the casing, be equipped with a plurality of fixed teeth on the deflector roll one, the below bilateral symmetry of deflector roll one is equipped with the baffle in the casing, the below of baffle is equipped with the cutting assembly who is used for smashing the carton waste material, the below of cutting assembly is equipped with the transmission subassembly of the carton waste material ejection of compact of being convenient for, the lower extreme of casing is equipped with the removal.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the cutting assembly comprises two guide rollers arranged on two sides below the baffle, the two guide rollers are connected with the shell in a rotating mode through two rotating shafts, one ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor arranged in the shell, a plurality of blades are arranged on the two guide rollers, and the blades on the two guide rollers are arranged in a crossed mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying assembly comprises a bottom plate arranged at the lower end of the inside of the shell, the included angle between the bottom plate and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees, a sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, the cross section of the sleeve is trapezoidal, the thicker end of the sleeve is connected with the lower end of the bottom plate, a feed inlet is formed in the joint of the sleeve and the bottom plate, a third rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeve, one end, close to the feed inlet, of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a third motor arranged on the shell, an auger blade is arranged on the third rotating shaft in the sleeve, and a discharge outlet is formed in the connection of the.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the movable assembly comprises a hollow groove formed in the lower end of the interior of the shell, a lead screw is arranged in the hollow groove, the lower end of the lead screw is connected with the shell in a rotating mode, the upper end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the lower end of a motor IV arranged in the shell, a sliding block is arranged on the lead screw in a threaded connection mode, a fixing rod is arranged in the hollow groove and connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, and a universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixed teeth are distributed on the first guide roller in a spiral shape.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme of casing is equipped with the landing leg, the lower extreme of landing leg all is equipped with the slipmat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the rotating guide roller I drives the fixed teeth to rotate outwards at the same time, so that the falling carton waste materials are torn towards two sides by the fixed teeth to be primarily decomposed, then the carton waste materials enter the two guide rollers II through the baffle plates, when the blades on two sides rotate inwards at the same time, the carton waste materials are extruded inwards by the blades on two sides, and the carton waste materials are cut and crushed through rolling extrusion of the blades which are distributed in a crossed mode, so that the carton waste materials can be completely crushed;

2. the crushed carton waste pushes the carton waste to move towards the discharge port in the sleeve through the rotating auger blade, and the carton waste in the sleeve is extruded in the moving process as the diameter of the sleeve is smaller and smaller, so that the carton waste is compressed when being discharged from the discharge port, the carton waste is prevented from scattering in the transportation process, and the transportation is facilitated;

3. the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating screw rod pushes the universal wheel at the lower end of the sliding block to move downwards through threaded connection with the sliding block, when the universal wheel moves to the lower end of the supporting leg, a worker can push the shell to transfer through the universal wheel, and therefore the shell does not need to be carried by a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the shell is convenient to move.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste shredder for carton production.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a waste shredder of the carton of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a stationary gear in a waste shredder for carton production.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting assembly in a waste shredder for carton production.

Wherein: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a discharge hole, 3, a first guide roller, 4, a fixed tooth, 5, a first rotating shaft, 6, a first motor, 7, a baffle, 8, a second guide roller, 9, a blade, 10, a second rotating shaft, 11, a second motor, 12, a bottom plate, 13, a sleeve, 14, a third rotating shaft, 15, a packing auger blade, 16, a third motor, 17, a feed inlet, 18, a discharge hole, 19, a supporting leg, 20, a hollow groove, 21, a screw rod, 22, a fourth motor, 23, a fixed rod, 24, a sliding block, 25 and a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a waste material crushing device for carton production includes a housing 1, wherein a supporting leg 19 is disposed at a lower end of the housing 1, and non-slip pads are disposed at lower ends of the supporting leg 19, so that friction between the housing 1 and the ground can be increased, and danger of displacement caused by vibration during operation of the housing 1 can be prevented, a discharge hole 2 is disposed at an upper end of the housing 1, the discharge hole 2 is funnel-shaped, so that carton waste material can be conveniently discharged, the carton waste material can accurately fall into the housing 1 for crushing, two guide rollers 3 are disposed in parallel below the discharge hole 2 in the housing 1, the guide rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output end of a motor 6 disposed in the housing 1, and a plurality of fixing teeth 4 are disposed on the guide rollers 3, the fixing teeth 4 are spirally distributed on the first guide roller 3, so that the two motors 6 are started simultaneously to drive the two first guide rollers 3 to rotate outwards simultaneously, the carton waste thrown from the discharging port 2 can be torn by the fixing teeth 4 rotating on the two sides, and the fixing teeth 4 distributed spirally can prevent the carton waste from being adhered to the first guide rollers 3, so that when the carton waste is placed into the shell 1 through the discharging port 2 in a large batch, the carton waste can be torn into small pieces towards the two sides by the rotating fixing teeth 4, and the next crushing is facilitated;

the two sides below the first guide roller 3 in the shell 1 are symmetrically provided with baffle plates 7, a cutting assembly for crushing the carton waste is arranged below the baffle plates 7, the torn carton waste can enter the cutting assembly along the baffle plates 7, the cutting assembly comprises two guide rollers 8 arranged on the two sides below the baffle plates 7, the two guide rollers 8 are rotatably connected with the shell 1 through two rotating shafts 10, one ends of the two rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 11 arranged in the shell 1, the two guide rollers 8 are respectively provided with a plurality of blades 9, the blades 9 on the two guide rollers 8 are arranged in a cross mode, when the second motor 11 is started, the second motor 11 enables the blades 9 on the two guide rollers 8 to simultaneously rotate inwards through the two rotating shafts 10, so that the carton waste after primary decomposition can be inwards extruded by the blades 9 on the two sides, and the carton waste can be cut and crushed through the rolling extrusion of the blades 9 which are distributed in a cross mode on the two sides, thus, the waste of the paper box can be completely crushed;

a transmission component convenient for discharging the carton waste is arranged below the cutting component, the transmission component comprises a bottom plate 12 arranged at the lower end in the shell 1, the included angle between the bottom plate 12 and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees, a sleeve 13 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 12, the cross section of the sleeve 13 is trapezoidal, the thicker end of the sleeve 13 is connected with the lower end of the bottom plate 12, a feed inlet 17 is arranged at the joint of the sleeve 13 and the bottom plate 12, so that the crushed carton waste can enter the sleeve 13 through the feed inlet 17 along the bottom plate 12, a third rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the sleeve 13, one end of the third rotating shaft 14, close to the feed inlet 17, is fixedly connected with the output end of a third motor 16 arranged on the shell 1, a packing auger blade 15 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 14 in the sleeve 13, and a discharge outlet 18 is arranged at the joint of the thinner, when the motor III 16 works, the auger blade 15 is rotated through the rotating shaft III 14, the carton waste in the sleeve 13 is pushed out to the discharge port 18, and meanwhile, the carton waste is extruded along with the decrease of the diameter of the sleeve 13 in the moving process, so that the crushed carton waste is compressed in the sleeve 13, the carton waste discharged from the discharge port 18 cannot scatter, and the transportation of the carton waste is facilitated;

the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with a moving assembly which is convenient for the shell 1 to transfer, the moving assembly comprises a hollow groove 20 arranged at the lower end inside the shell 1, a screw rod 21 is arranged in the hollow groove 20, the lower end of the screw rod 21 is rotatably connected with the shell 1, the upper end of the screw rod 21 is fixedly connected with the lower end output end of a motor 22 arranged in the shell 1, a slide block 24 is arranged on the screw rod 21 in a threaded connection manner, a fixed rod 23 is arranged in the hollow groove 20 and is slidably connected with the slide block 24, a universal wheel 25 is arranged at the lower end of the slide block 24, when the motor 22 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 21 can push the slide block 24 to move downwards through the threaded connection with the slide block 24, and the slide block 24 can be prevented from shifting in the moving process through the limit of the fixed rod 23, so that the slide block 24 can only move downwards, and the slide block 24 can push, therefore, workers can push the shell 1 to transfer through the universal wheels 25, and therefore the shell 1 does not need to be carried by a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the shell 1 is greatly convenient to transfer.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: a large amount of carton waste is thrown into the shell 1 through the discharging port 2, the rotating guide rollers 3 drive the fixed teeth 4 to rotate outwards at the same time, so that the falling carton waste is torn towards two sides by the fixed teeth 4 to be primarily decomposed, then the carton waste enters the two guide rollers 8 along the baffle 7, when the blades 9 at two sides rotate inwards at the same time, the carton waste is extruded inwards by the blades 9 at two sides, the carton waste is cut and crushed through the rolling extrusion of the blades 9 which are distributed in a crossed way, so that the carton waste can be completely crushed, the crushed carton waste can slide into the feeding port 17 through the bottom plate 12, the carton waste is pushed to move towards the discharging port 18 in the sleeve 13 through the rotating auger blades 15, and when the diameter of the sleeve 13 is smaller, the carton waste in the sleeve 13 can be extruded in the moving process, when the carton waste material is discharged from the discharge hole 18, the carton waste material is compressed, the carton waste material is prevented from scattering in the transportation process, the transportation is facilitated, the motor four 22 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 21 pushes the universal wheel 25 at the lower end of the sliding block 24 to move downwards through the threaded connection with the sliding block 24, when the universal wheel 25 moves to the lower end of the supporting leg 19, a worker can push the shell 1 to transfer through the universal wheel 25, a large amount of manpower and material resources do not need to be consumed to carry the shell 1, and the movement of the shell 1 is facilitated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material reducing mechanism of carton production, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with drain hole (2), drain hole (2) are the infundibulate, the below parallel of drain hole (2) is equipped with two deflector roll (3) in casing (1), deflector roll (3) all rotate with casing (1) through pivot (5) and are connected, the one end of pivot (5) all with establish the output fixed connection of motor (6) in casing (1), be equipped with a plurality of fixed tooth (4) on deflector roll (3), the below bilateral symmetry of deflector roll (3) is equipped with baffle (7) in casing (1), the below of baffle (7) is equipped with the cutting assembly who is used for smashing the carton waste material, the below of cutting assembly is equipped with the transmission assembly of the carton waste material ejection of compact of being convenient for, the lower extreme of casing (1) is equipped with the removal subassembly of the casing (1) transfer of being convenient for.

2. The waste shredder for carton production according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly is including establishing two (8) of deflector roll in baffle (7) below both sides, two (8) of deflector roll all rotate with casing (1) through pivot two (10) and are connected, two the one end of pivot two (10) all with establish the output fixed connection of two (11) of motor in casing (1), all be equipped with a plurality of blades (9) on two (8) of deflector roll, two blade (9) on two (8) of deflector roll are the cross arrangement.

3. The waste shredder for carton production according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly is including establishing bottom plate (12) at the inside lower extreme of casing (1), bottom plate (12) are 30 degrees-45 degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane, the lower extreme of bottom plate (12) is equipped with sleeve (13), the cross-section of sleeve (13) is trapezoidal, the thick one end of sleeve (13) is connected with the lower extreme of bottom plate (12), sleeve (13) are equipped with feed inlet (17) with the junction of bottom plate (12), be equipped with three (14) of pivot in sleeve (13), the one end that three (14) of pivot are close to feed inlet (17) with establish the output fixed connection who goes up three (16) of motor on casing (1), be equipped with auger blade (15) on three (14) of pivot in sleeve (13), the thin one end of sleeve (13) is equipped with discharge gate (18) with casing (1) junction.

4. The waste shredder for carton production according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises an empty groove (20) formed in the lower end of the inner portion of the shell (1), a lead screw (21) is arranged in the empty groove (20), the lower end of the lead screw (21) is rotatably connected with the shell (1), the upper end of the lead screw (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end output end of a motor four (22) arranged in the shell (1), a sliding block (24) is arranged on the lead screw (21) in a threaded connection mode, a fixing rod (23) and the sliding block (24) are slidably connected in the empty groove (20), and a universal wheel (25) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (24).

5. The waste shredder for carton production according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed teeth (4) are distributed on the guide roller I (3) in a spiral shape.

6. The waste shredder for carton production according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of casing (1) is equipped with landing leg (19), the lower extreme of landing leg (19) all is equipped with the slipmat.