CN212732417U - Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device - Google Patents

Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212732417U
CN212732417U CN202021128786.2U CN202021128786U CN212732417U CN 212732417 U CN212732417 U CN 212732417U CN 202021128786 U CN202021128786 U CN 202021128786U CN 212732417 U CN212732417 U CN 212732417U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
motor
crushing
crushing barrel
filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021128786.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁向南
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202021128786.2U priority Critical patent/CN212732417U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environmental protection device for treating household garbage, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the top end of the treatment box is provided with a feed hopper, the top end of the feed hopper is provided with a sealing cover, a crushing barrel is arranged in the treatment box, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel and comprises a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade along the length direction, the inner walls at the two ends of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with crushing teeth, one end of the outer wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the top end of the mounting frame is provided with a second motor, the bottom end of the crushing barrel is provided with a filter hole, a filter plate is arranged below the filter hole, and the rapid filtration is completed, and the collection is convenient.

Description

Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection technology field specifically is an environmental protection device is handled to domestic waste.
Background
The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life, and destroys social harmony. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, so a plurality of garbage crushing devices appear on the market, but the existing garbage crushing devices have single functions and poor crushing effect.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an environment-friendly device for disposing domestic garbage to overcome the shortcomings of the current practical application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste handles environment-friendly device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly device for treating household garbage comprises a treatment box, wherein the top end of the treatment box is provided with a feeding hopper, the top end of the feed hopper is provided with a sealing cover, the treatment box is internally provided with a crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is internally provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with crushing blades along the length direction, the inner walls of two ends of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with crushing teeth, one end of the outer wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a mounting rack, the top end of the mounting rack is provided with a second motor, the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is provided with a filter hole, a filter plate is arranged below the filter hole and is movably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, a vibrating device is installed below the filter plate, and an open slot is formed in one end, close to the filter plate, of the treatment box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang of second motor, the gear wheel has been cup jointed on the surface that the dwang is close to crushing barrel, the gear circle has been carved with to crushing barrel outer surface, gear wheel and gear circle intermeshing rotate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a processing box, including processing box, conveying axle, processing box and conveying axle, processing box is close to bottom outer wall fixedly connected with third motor, the output shaft of third motor passes processing box and fixedly connected with and carries the axle, it is equipped with the spiral board to carry the off-axial surface, processing box has seted up exit channel near the one end of carrying the axle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: reciprocating mechanism includes semi-circular gear, slide rail, semi-circular gear and dwang fixed connection, semi-circular gear and rack toothing, the right side and the guide bar fixed connection of rack, the guide bar pass handle the case and with handle case swing joint, guide bar right side fixedly connected with slider, sliding connection between slider and the slide rail, the slider with handle the symmetry and be equipped with elastic spring between the case right side wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the vibrating device comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the processing box, two groups of connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is arranged in the middle of each connecting rod, an expansion spring is sleeved on the surface of each connecting rod, one end of each expansion spring is connected with the supporting plate, the other end of each expansion spring is connected with the upper end face and the lower end face of each connecting plate, arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the front end face and the rear end face of each connecting plate and driven by a motor, supports are arranged on the left side.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the arrangement of the reciprocating mechanism, the semicircular gear and the rack are meshed with each other to drive the guide rod to move left and right in the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding rail, so that the crushing blades crush wastes such as garbage in the crushing barrel, and the crushing effect of the device body is improved;
2. waste such as rubbish smashes under the mutual cooperation of crushing tooth in crushing blade and the crushing section of thick bamboo effectively, and the filtration of the rubbish after smashing through the filter has improved filter speed through vibrating device's setting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly device for domestic waste treatment;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a reciprocating mechanism of the environmental friendly apparatus for treating domestic garbage;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of a vibration device of the eco-friendly apparatus for garbage disposal.
In the figure: 1-treatment chamber, 2-feed hopper, 3-sealing cap, 4-crushing barrel, 5-reciprocating mechanism, 501-guide bar, 502-semicircular gear, 503-rack, 504-slide rail, 505-slide block, 506-elastic spring, 6-first motor, 7-rotating rod, 8-crushing blade, 9-crushing tooth, 10-mounting rack, 11-second motor, 12-rotating rod, 13-big gear, 14-gear ring, 15-filtering hole, 16-filtering plate, 17-vibrating device, 171-supporting plate, 172-connecting rod, 173-connecting plate, 174-elastic spring, 175-arc plate, 176-support, 18-third motor, 19-conveying shaft, 20-open slot, 21-spiral plate, 22-outlet channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly device for domestic garbage disposal comprises a disposal box 1, a feeding funnel 2 is disposed at the top end of the disposal box 1, a sealing cover 3 is disposed at the top end of the feeding funnel 2, a crushing barrel 4 is disposed in the disposal box 1, a reciprocating mechanism 5 is installed in the crushing barrel 4, the reciprocating mechanism 5 comprises a guide rod 501, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 501, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 6, crushing blades 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7 along the length direction, crushing teeth 9 are fixedly connected to inner walls at two ends of the crushing barrel 4, a mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the disposal box 1, a second motor 11 is disposed at the top end of the mounting frame 10, a filtering hole 15 is disposed at the bottom end, the filter 16 with handle 1 inner wall swing joint, the vibrating device 17 is installed to filter 16 below, handle the one end that case 1 is close to filter 16 and seted up open slot 20.
In this embodiment, the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang 12 of second motor 11, the gear wheel 13 has been cup jointed on the surface that dwang 12 is close to crushing barrel 4, gear ring 14 has been carved with to crushing barrel 4 surface, gear wheel 13 rotates with 14 intermeshing of gear ring, and the output shaft of second motor 11 drives dwang 12 and rotates, drives gear wheel 13 and 14 meshing rotations of gear ring for crushing barrel 4 is rotatory, makes crushing tooth 9 in the crushing barrel 4 smash rubbish in the rotation.
In this embodiment, the processing box 1 is close to bottom outer wall fixedly connected with third motor 18, the output shaft of third motor 18 passes processing box 1 and fixedly connected with carries axle 19, carry axle 19 surface to be equipped with spiral board 21, processing box 1 is close to the one end of carrying axle 19 and has seted up exit channel 22, and third motor 18 drives and carries axle 19 rotatory, drives spiral board 21 and rotates for the rubbish that drops is extruded propelling movement to exit channel 22 department under the rotation of spiral board 21, continues to be collected and is being utilized.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism 5 includes a semicircular gear 502 and a slide rail 504, the semicircular gear 502 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, the semicircular gear 502 is engaged with a rack 503, the right side of the rack 503 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 501, the guide rod 501 passes through the treatment box 1 and is movably connected with the treatment box 1, a slider 505 is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide rod 501, the slider 505 is slidably connected with the slide rail 504, elastic springs 506 are symmetrically arranged between the slider 505 and the right side wall of the treatment box 1, the semicircular gear 502 is engaged with the rack 503 under the driving of a motor to drive the guide rod 501 to move left and right, the slider 505 is driven to move left and right in the slide rail 504, so that the crushing blades 8 arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 501 move left and right, and when the guide rod 501 moves, the elastic springs 506 are.
In this embodiment, the vibration device 17 includes a support plate 171, the support plate 171 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the treatment tank 1, two groups of connecting rods 172 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the supporting plate 171, a connecting plate 173 is arranged in the middle of each connecting rod 172, the surface of the connecting rod 172 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 174, one end of the telescopic spring 174 is connected with the supporting plate 171, the other end is connected with the upper end face and the lower end face of the connecting plate 173, the front and rear end faces of the connecting plate 173 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped blocks 175, the arc-shaped blocks 175 are driven by a motor, the left side and the right side of the top end of the connecting plate 173 are provided with brackets 176, the top end of each bracket 176 is connected with the filter plate 16, the arc-shaped block 175 rotates to drive the connecting plate 173 to move up and down, the extension spring 174 is continuously compressed and extended to drive the bracket 176 connected to the top end of the connecting plate 173 to move up and down, so that the filter plate 16 continuously vibrates, thereby facilitating the rapid filtration of garbage.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste handles environment-friendly device, includes handles case (1), its characterized in that, it has seted up feed hopper (2) to handle case (1) top, feed hopper (2) top is equipped with sealed lid (3), be equipped with crushing barrel (4) in handling case (1), install reciprocating mechanism in crushing barrel (4), reciprocating mechanism includes guide bar (501), guide bar (501) bottom fixedly connected with first motor (6), the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang (7) of first motor (6), dwang (7) along length direction fixedly connected with crushing blade (8), crushing barrel (4) both ends inner wall fixedly connected with crushing tooth (9), handle case (1) outer wall one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket (10), mounting bracket (10) top is equipped with second motor (11), filter pores (15) have been seted up to crushing cylinder (4) bottom, filter pores (15) below is equipped with filter (16), filter (16) with handle case (1) inner wall swing joint, vibrating device (17) are installed to filter (16) below, open slot (20) have been seted up to the one end that handles case (1) is close to filter (16).
2. The domestic waste treatment environment-friendly device of claim 1, wherein the output shaft of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (12), the surface of the rotating rod (12) close to the crushing barrel (4) is sleeved with a large gear (13), the outer surface of the crushing barrel (4) is carved with a gear ring (14), and the large gear (13) and the gear ring (14) are meshed with each other and rotate.
3. The household garbage disposal environment-friendly device of claim 2, wherein a third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disposal box (1) near the bottom, an output shaft of the third motor (18) penetrates through the disposal box (1) and is fixedly connected with a conveying shaft (19), a spiral plate (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying shaft (19), and an outlet channel (22) is opened at one end of the disposal box (1) near the conveying shaft (19).
4. The household garbage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 3, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a semicircular gear (502) and a sliding rail (504), the semicircular gear (502) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (7), the semicircular gear (502) is meshed with a rack (503), the right side of the rack (503) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (501), the guide rod (501) penetrates through the treatment box (1) and is movably connected with the treatment box (1), a sliding block (505) is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide rod (501), the sliding block (505) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (504), and an elastic spring (506) is symmetrically arranged between the sliding block (505) and the right side wall of the treatment box (1).
5. The household garbage treatment environment-friendly device according to claim 4, wherein the vibration device (17) comprises a support plate (171), the support plate (171) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the treatment box (1), two groups of connecting rods (172) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the support plate (171), a connecting plate (173) is arranged in the middle of each connecting rod (172), a telescopic spring (174) is sleeved on the surface of each connecting rod (172), one end of each telescopic spring (174) is connected with the support plate (171), the other end of each telescopic spring is connected with the upper end face and the lower end face of each connecting plate (173), arc-shaped blocks (175) are fixedly connected with the front end face and the rear end face of each connecting plate (173), each arc-shaped block (175) is driven by a motor, supports (176) are arranged at the left side and the right side of the.
CN202021128786.2U 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device Expired - Fee Related CN212732417U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021128786.2U CN212732417U (en) 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021128786.2U CN212732417U (en) 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212732417U true CN212732417U (en) 2021-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021128786.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212732417U (en) 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Domestic waste handles environment-friendly device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212732417U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115839063A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-24 石家庄冀青环保设备有限公司 Dirt separating system of washing and sweeping vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115839063A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-03-24 石家庄冀青环保设备有限公司 Dirt separating system of washing and sweeping vehicle
CN115839063B (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-10-20 石家庄冀青环保设备有限公司 Dirt separation system of washing and sweeping vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20210319