CN212688855U

CN212688855U - A bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212688855U
Application number: CN202020870001.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫蕊; 马宏铬; 杨历豪; 齐方龙; 刘亚平; 邢士华; 赵桃稳; 宋艳敏
Original assignee: Renhe Design Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Renhe Design Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bank protection for hydraulic engineering in bank protection technical field, including the slope body, be equipped with the slope layer on the domatic of the slope body, be equipped with a plurality of planting holes on the slope layer slope body is equipped with a plurality of slow basins along the horizontal direction on domatic, the tank bottom of slow basin is equipped with and runs through the drain pipe on slope layer, be equipped with the aqua storage tank in the slope body, be equipped with the water seepage layer between aqua storage tank and the slope body, just the other end intercommunication of aqua storage tank and drain pipe. The utility model discloses be equipped with slow basin on the layer of hillock, carry out the damming to the domatic rivers of flowing through slow basin to make its aqua storage tank that flows into in the slope store up, the water in the aqua storage tank slowly permeates into the slope again in so that plant the downthehole green absorption of planting, has not only reduced soil erosion and water loss, has realized the green high-efficient irrigation of planting again.

Description

A bank protection for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field, concretely relates to a bank protection for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. In order to reduce water and soil loss, people usually set revetments on two sides of a river channel, and sometimes set a plurality of greening units on the revetments in order to increase greening effect.

However, in dry season, the green on the bank protection is planted and needs to water, because the characteristics of bank protection, directly irrigate water on domatic back, most water can flow into the river course along domatic, even if a small amount of rivers go into green planting in the unit, also can lead to the earth that green planting in the unit to flow down, has increaseed soil erosion and water loss, this again with set up the purpose of bank protection contradict.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a slope protection for hydraulic engineering to solve the above technical problems.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

the design one kind is used for the slope protection of hydraulic engineering, including the slope body, be equipped with the slope layer on the domatic of the slope body, be equipped with a plurality of planting holes on the slope layer be equipped with a plurality of slow basins along the horizontal direction on the domatic of the slope body, the tank bottom of slow basin is equipped with and runs through the drain pipe on slope layer.

Preferably, a water storage tank is arranged in the slope body, a water seepage layer is arranged between the water storage tank and the slope body, and the water storage tank is communicated with the other end of the drain pipe.

Preferably, a water storage tank is arranged in the slope body, a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the river channel, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water channel at the top of the slope body, and an overflow pipe is arranged on one side, close to the slope protection layer, of the water channel.

Preferably, the bottom end of the slope protection layer is provided with a protective net, the protective net is connected with the slope body in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, and the protective net is provided with a buoy.

Preferably, the slope protection layer is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of slope protection bricks, one side of slope protection brick is equipped with coupling groove, the opposite side of slope protection brick is equipped with and is connected the arch with coupling groove matched with, be equipped with the planting hole on the slope protection brick, just the border position in planting hole is equipped with keeps off the soil ring.

Preferably, the slope protection layer is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and anchoring rods are arranged in the connecting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with slow basin on the layer of hillock, carry out the damming to the domatic rivers of flowing through slow basin to make its aqua storage tank that flows into in the slope store up, the water in the aqua storage tank slowly permeates into the slope again in so that plant the downthehole green absorption of planting, has not only reduced soil erosion and water loss, has realized the green high-efficient irrigation of planting again.

2. The utility model discloses there is the protection network along vertical direction sliding connection on the slope body of slope layer bottom, is equipped with the flotation pontoon on this protection network, realizes the lift of protection network through the buoyancy of flotation pontoon in aqueous, can filter river in real time to prevent flood season aquatic debris from wafting green planting.

3. The utility model provides a slope protection layer is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of bank protection bricks, has simple to operate repeatedly usable's advantage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a slope protection brick;

fig. 3 is a top view of a revetment brick;

10 is the slope body, 11 is horizontal concrete-based layer, 12 is vertical concrete-based layer, 13 is the soil-based layer, 14 is the layer of protecting the slope, 15 is planting the hole, 16 is the slow basin, 17 is the drain pipe, 18 is the aqua storage tank, 19 is the permeable stratum, 20 is the aqua storage tank, 21 is the water pump, 22 is the inlet tube, 23 is the outlet pipe, 24 is the ditch, 25 is the overflow pipe, 26 is the protection network, 27 is the stand, 28 is the flotation pontoon, 29 is the connection arch, 30 is the connecting grooves, 31 is the connecting hole, 32 is the anchor rod.

Detailed Description

The following embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention in detail, and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. The unit module components, structures, mechanisms, sensors and other devices referred to in the following examples are all conventional and commercially available products unless otherwise specified.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, a revetment for hydraulic engineering includes a slope body 10, which includes a transverse concrete base layer 11, a longitudinal concrete base layer 12 and a soil base layer 13, wherein the transverse concrete base layer 11 is disposed at the bottom of the soil base layer 13, and the longitudinal concrete base layer 12 is disposed at a side of the soil base layer 13 away from a river channel; be equipped with the layer of slope 14 on the domatic of the slope body 10, be equipped with a plurality of planting holes 15 on the layer of slope 14, be equipped with a plurality of slow basins 16 along the horizontal direction on the domatic of the slope body 10, the tank bottom of slow basin 16 is equipped with a plurality of drain pipes 17 that run through the layer of slope 14, is equipped with the aqua storage tank 18 that is linked together with the other end of drain pipe 17 in the soil basic unit 13, is equipped with the infiltration layer 19 between aqua storage tank 18 and the soil basic unit 13.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the irrigation of green plants by using water in the river channel, a water storage tank 20 is arranged in the transverse concrete base layer 11, a water pump 21 is arranged in the water storage tank 20, a water inlet end of the water pump 21 is communicated with a water outlet end of a water inlet pipe 22, a water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 22 is communicated with the river channel, a water outlet end of the water pump 21 is communicated with a water inlet end of a water outlet pipe 23 in the longitudinal concrete base layer 12, a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 23 is communicated with a water channel 24 at the top of the longitudinal concrete base layer 12, and an overflow pipe 25 is arranged on one side of the.

In this embodiment, in order to prevent sundries in the river from floating to green plants in the flood season, a protective net 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the slope protection layer 14, the protective net 26 is connected with a vertical column 27 on the transverse concrete base layer 11 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and a buoy 28 is arranged on the protective net 26.

In this embodiment, for the convenience of the installation on slope protection layer, slope protection layer 14 is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of slope protection bricks, and one side of slope protection brick is equipped with connecting groove 30, and the opposite side of slope protection brick is equipped with and is connected protruding 29 with connecting groove 30 matched with, is equipped with on the slope protection brick to plant hole 15, and is equipped with the fender soil ring at the border position of planting hole 15.

In the embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the slope body, a plurality of connecting holes 31 are formed in the slope protection layer 14, anchoring rods 32 are arranged in the connecting holes 31, and the bottom ends of the anchoring rods 32 are positioned in the transverse concrete base layer 11.

The operation and use method of the slope protection comprises the following steps:

under the effect of water pump, water in the river course gets into in the reservoir 20 through inlet tube 22, the water of reservoir 20 gets into in the ditch 24 through outlet pipe 23, and flow along ditch 24 extending direction, water in the ditch 24 flows to the surface of retaining slope layer 14 through overflow pipe 25, the in-process that water flows down along retaining slope layer 14, because the effect of damming of slow basin 16 to rivers, rivers are through slow basin 16, in drain pipe 17 inflow reservoir 18, water in the reservoir 18 slowly permeates into soil basic unit 13 again, so that plant the absorption of the green planting in the hole 15, after rivers were full of reservoir 18, rivers just can flow into the river course along retaining slope layer 14.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bank protection for hydraulic engineering, includes the slope body, be equipped with the layer of slope on the domatic slope of the slope body, be equipped with a plurality of planting holes on the layer of slope, its characterized in that: a plurality of water buffering grooves are arranged on the slope surface of the slope body along the horizontal direction, and drain pipes penetrating through the slope protection layer are arranged at the bottoms of the water buffering grooves.

2. The revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the slope is internally provided with a water storage tank, a water seepage layer is arranged between the water storage tank and the slope, and the water storage tank is communicated with the other end of the drain pipe.

3. The revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the slope is internally provided with a water storage tank, the water storage tank is internally provided with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the river channel, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water channel at the top of the slope, and one side of the water channel, which is close to the slope protection layer, is provided with.

4. The revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the slope protection layer bottom is equipped with the protection network, the protection network is in along vertical direction sliding connection with the slope body, just is in be equipped with the flotation pontoon on the protection network.

5. The revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the slope protection layer is formed by a plurality of slope protection bricks concatenation, one side of slope protection brick is equipped with connecting groove, the opposite side of slope protection brick is equipped with and is connected the arch with connecting groove matched with, be equipped with the planting hole on the slope protection brick, just the border position in planting hole is equipped with keeps off the soil ring.

6. The revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the slope protection layer is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and anchoring rods are arranged in the connecting holes.