CN2126795Y

CN2126795Y - Physiotherapy reductng apparatus for neck traction

Info

Publication number: CN2126795Y
Application number: CN 92224760
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张福敬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-06-10
Filing date: 1992-06-10
Publication date: 1993-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2002-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reposition device comprising a base and a taction pulley, characterized in that six cervical-vertebra brackets whose height can be adjusted and a head support are arranged on a base. The lower parts of the cervical-vertebra brackets are connected with a threaded rod and are cooperated with a base nut which can rotate freely, enabling the threaded rod to do up and down movements so that a curve fitting to the physiologic bend extent of the cervical vertebras can be formed. The arc-shaped cervical-vertebra brackets are provided with electrical heating medicament cushions. Enabling the back-neck muscles to be relaxed and improving the local circulation, the physical medicament therapy is favorable for pulling off clearance gaps between every cervical-vertebra by less traction gravity so that the cervical intervertebral disc can be restored to thereof original position. The cervical-vertebra brackets can treat various types of cervical spondylosis such as the ankylosis, or the inflection, or the backward dislocation, etc.

Description

Physiotherapy reductng apparatus for neck traction

This utility model relates to the reset medical apparatus and instruments of usefulness of a kind of cervical traction.

Normal cervical vertebra constitutes one section arciform forward physiological bending spinal column by seven neck bones and awl intercalated disc, and atlas does not have spinous process.The cervical spondylosis X-ray film often shows as physiology such as cervical vertebra becomes directly, contrary flexure and bends the degree abnormal phenomena.Treatment to cervical spondylosis and cervical vertebra backward dislocation, at present both at home and abroad cervical vertebra clinostatism horizontally tractings that adopt more, be that the patient lies low, head places on the pillow, then with coaster, hang heavy and devices such as four-tailed bandage pillow jaw carry out tractive, though some symptom is had certain curative effect, to become directly, the contrary flexure cervical vertebra orthopedic, because of not fixing a point to reset, so curative effect is not obvious.As strengthen trailing weight, and may damaging influence be arranged to cervical vertebra, therefore can not adopt, so as to avoid an accident old and weak, cervical spinal injury patient.With medicine cervical spondylosis is carried out physical therapy and have certain effect, but use the unusual cervical vertebra of curvature generation also powerless separately.

The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of device that can fix a point to reset to cervical vertebra will be provided, and under traction and medicated physical treatment cooperate, by mechanically actuated, cervical curvature is recovered normally, and cervical intervertebral disk resets and also receives.

Solution of the present utility model is: one group of arc cervical vertebra carriage and the head rest that can adjust height is set on the base that hauling block is installed.

This can adjust the height arc cervical vertebra carriage and the concrete structure of head rest, can adopt various ways, wherein better a kind of is to connect a screw rod at arc or head rest bottom, matches with the bearing nut that can arbitrarily rotate, and the turn nut can make screw rod and arc-like sheet etc. move up and down.

Describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of cervical traction positor;

Fig. 2 is the profile of cervical vertebra carriage among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of cervical traction physical therapy positor.

Referring to Fig. 1, the cervical traction positor comprises base 1, hauling block 11, cervical vertebra carriage 2 and pillow holder 3 etc.One group of cervical vertebra carriage 2 of the usefulness that resets is by 4,5,6,7, and 8,9 six cervical vertebra carriages are formed, and meet the construction features of cervical vertebra so most.The concrete structure of each cervical vertebra carriage as shown in Figure 2, its top is an arc-like sheet 18 that adapts with neck, opening upwards.The fixed screw rod 19 in arc-like sheet bottom is formed elevating mechanism with rotatable bearing nut 20.Bearing nut afterbody 25 is loaded in the base 1, can rotate relative to base, and swivel nut 20, screw rod 19 promptly drives arc-like sheet 18 and does vertical displacement movement.So just, needs that can be orthopedic according to cervical vertebra are adjusted the height of each carriage, are ordered 21 fixing at last by clamp screw.Very convenient to patient like this.Depression 23 is arranged at arc-like sheet 18 bottoms, for embedding screw head.Nut 20 outsides have one section to make hexagon 22, are convenient to use the spanner turn.The height of bearing nut generally has nothing in common with each other, and 7 is the highest among the figure, and 4 is minimum, and it highly forms a curve that matches with cervical vertebra weight degree in the wrong.

In order more to meet the cervical vertebra anatomic characteristic and to improve curative effect, the distance among Fig. 1 between each cervical vertebra carriage is all different.For example from carriage 4 to 9, its spacing 1mm that successively decreases successively.Spacing can be adjusted for making between the cervical vertebra carriage, the chute structure can be adopted between bearing nut 20 and the base 1, fixing with screw 21 at last.

Pillow holder 3 plays supporting member, and it is comparatively comfortable to make concave shape.The pillow holder can be adjusted height up and down also as the structure of cervical vertebra carriage.And can adjust the position by several shift holes 28 front and back, the side has clamp screw to order 15,16 and 17 etc.The height of hauling block 11 is adjustable, should be equal with ear during

operation.Fixing head

32,33 is arranged on the base 1, make it to be fixed on the bed board.

A distinguishing feature of the present utility model is to be provided with electrically heated medicine pad 13 on cervical vertebra carriage 2, as shown in Figure 3.Medicine pad 13 is consistent with electric warming pad 12 sizes, is fixed on together on the curved surfaces of cervical vertebra carriage 2.By electric warming pad 12 heating medicines, can more give full play to the physiotheraping effect of medicine, useful assosting effect is played in traction.

During use each cervical vertebra carriage is transferred to lowest order, the patient lies low, and cervical region places on the carriage 2, is close to medicine behind the neck, and head places in the pillow holder 3.Fasten four-head jaw pillow traction belt.Connect electric heater heating a period of time, allow medicine play a role after, the traction belt lead-in wire was taken from pulley 11, it is equal with ear to regulate the pulley height, hang heavily draw 30 minutes after, note the height of each cervical vertebra carriage of adjustment, fix a point to reset.The support force to it should be improved in the position orthopedic to need, with the pressure of increase to this position, thereby produces orthopedic or reset response.

This utility model reasonably combines cervical vertebra clinostatism horizontally tracting, medicine Electvic heating physiogherapy and the cervical vertebra three that resets, and brings into play characteristics separately, works in coordination, and reaches optimum curative effect.By the medicine electrothermotherapy, muscle contracture is eased and relaxes after making neck, change local circulation, help under the little situation of cervical traction weight, drawing back cervical vertebra spacing separately, reach the traction purpose, thereby adjust each cervical vertebra carriage height and adjust pressure, carry out that cervical vertebra fixed point resets and orthopedic, make to become straight, contrary flexure or other anatomical position and unusual cervical vertebra takes place recover normal, cervical intervertebral disk is also received.For bending the normal cervical spondylosis of degree, the physiology that is in the cervical vertebra carriage is bent degree down, also can reach therapeutic purposes, and unlikely meeting accident is particularly suitable for old person and adopts.This apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to operate, can treat polytype cervical spondylosis, and cervical vertebra backward dislocation, fracture of cervical vertebra merge the row that backward dislocation etc. also belongs to therapeutic domain, thus for cervical spondylosis provide a kind of more effectively, also safer therapy equipment.

Claims

1, a kind of cervical traction positor comprises base 1 and hauling block 11, it is characterized in that: one group of arc cervical vertebra carriage 2 and the head rest 3 that can adjust height is set on said base 1.

2, traction restorer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of said cervical vertebra carriage 2 is associated with screw rod 19, matches with the bearing nut 20 that can arbitrarily rotate, and screw rod 19 is moved up and down.

3, traction restorer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the number of said cervical vertebra carriage 2 is six.

4, as claim 2 described traction restorers, it is characterized in that: the height of said bearing nut 20 has nothing in common with each other, form one with cervical vertebrae physiological bend the degree kissing and curve.

5, as claim 2 or 4 described traction restorers, it is characterized in that: adopt the chute structure that to adjust spacing between said bearing nut 20 and the base 1.

6, require 1 or 2 described traction restorers as full profit, it is characterized in that: on said arc cervical vertebra carriage 2, be provided with electrically heated medicine pad 13.