CN212678295U - Mulberry dried fruit processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a heat pump drying-machine field provides a mulberries fruit processingequipment, put up including drying device, dehumidifier, stoving case and stoving, drying device includes inlet channel and exhaust passage, and stoving frame and dehumidifier setting are in the stoving case, and the stoving puts up the inside hollow and be equipped with two above openings, and the air outlet of dehumidifier passes through tube coupling stoving frame opening, and other openings of stoving frame pass through tube coupling exhaust passage, the utility model provides a processing equipment more even when heating mulberries fruit.

Description

Mulberry dried fruit processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat pump drying-machine field, concretely relates to mulberries do processingequipment.

Background

The in-process that the processing mulberries are dry needs to be dried and removed moisture, the common way is to place the mulberries on the drying rack in the drying-machine, then start the drying-machine, heating device in the drying-machine dries the drying rack position with hot-blast form, because the mulberries are placed and just can not turned over again after drying the rack, this partial drying speed that can make the mulberries press close to the drying rack is slower, thereby influence the stoving quality, in addition, this type of drying-machine still has the problem that heat utilization efficiency is not enough and inside moisture is too heavy to influence the mulberries stoving quality usually.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a mulberries fruit is processingequipment futilely aims at providing a processingequipment more even when heating stoving mulberries fruit.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a processing apparatus is done to mulberries, includes drying device, dehumidifier, stoving case and stoving frame, and drying device includes inlet channel and exhaust passage, and stoving frame and dehumidifier setting are in the stoving case, and the stoving frame is hollow and be equipped with two above openings in inside, and the air outlet of dehumidifier passes through the tube coupling stoving frame opening, and other openings of stoving frame pass through the tube coupling exhaust passage.

Further, the drying device further comprises a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor and a throttling device, the condenser is arranged in the drying box, a pipeline connected with the condenser penetrates through the drying box to be connected with the throttling device and the compressor, the evaporator is arranged outside the drying box, and a water outlet leading to the outside of the shell is formed in the position close to the evaporator.

Further, the air inlet channel and the exhaust channel are arranged adjacently, the middle of the air inlet channel and the exhaust channel are separated through a heat conduction layer, and the heat conduction layer is made of heat conduction materials.

Furthermore, the drying rack comprises a plurality of transverse plates and vertical beams connected with the transverse plates, the transverse plates and the vertical beams are all arranged in a hollow mode, and spoilers are arranged in the vertical beams.

Further, the cross plate is made of a heat conductive material.

Furthermore, the pipeline of the air outlet of the dehumidifier connected with the opening of the drying rack and the pipeline of the other openings of the drying rack connected with the exhaust passage are all detachable air pipes.

The utility model has the advantages that: through the drying rack with the hollow structure, high-temperature gas discharged after dehumidification by the dehumidifier is introduced into the drying rack, and one surface of a dried object close to the drying rack is heated, so that on one hand, the recycling of heat is increased, and on the other hand, the parts heated by the high-temperature gas are the parts of the mulberries which are not in complete contact with the high-temperature gas in the drying box, so that the mulberries can be heated more uniformly; the flow gas has the tendency of naturally diffusing to the area with smaller resistance, and the resistance is increased by arranging the flow blocking plates at intervals in the vertical beams, so that the gas is naturally diffused to the inner part of each layer of transverse plates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying device; 11. a condenser; 12. an evaporator; 13. a compressor; 14. a throttling device; 2. a dehumidifier; 3. a drying box; 4. a drying rack; 41. a transverse plate; 42. erecting a beam; 5. an air intake passage; 6. an exhaust passage; 7. a water outlet; 8. a heat conductive layer; 9. a spoiler; 10. the trachea.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, a clear and complete description will be given below with reference to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

As shown in figure 1, a dried mulberry fruit processing device comprises a shell, a drying device 1, a dehumidifier 2, a drying box 3 and a drying rack 4 are arranged in the shell, the drying device 1 comprises an air inlet channel 5 and an air outlet channel 6, the air inlet channel 5 and the air outlet channel 6 are both communicated with the outside, fans are arranged on the air inlet channel 5 and the air outlet channel to assist air inlet and air outlet, a filter layer is further arranged at one end of the air inlet channel 5 close to the drying device 1 to filter moisture in air, the drying rack 4 and the dehumidifier 2 are arranged in the drying box 3, the drying rack 4 is of a hollow structure and is provided with more than two openings, two drying racks 4 are arranged in the embodiment, each drying rack 4 is respectively provided with two openings which are respectively arranged at the bottom of the drying rack 4 and the top of the drying rack 4, an air outlet of the dehumidifier 2 is connected with the bottom opening of the drying rack 4 through a pipeline, and the top openings of the drying, the drying rack 4 is also provided with a movable wheel below.

The drying device 1 absorbs heat through air entering from the air inlet channel 5, then the heat is sent into the drying box 3 in a hot air mode, the mulberries needing to evaporate internal moisture are placed on the drying rack 4, a large amount of moisture is also outwards dissipated in the process of gradually drying the mulberries, the dehumidifying fan located below the drying rack 4 sucks damp and hot air and condenses part of moisture in the damp and hot air into water to be stored in the water tank of the dehumidifier 2, so as to avoid influence on the factory environment due to overhigh humidity of gas finally discharged from the exhaust channel 6, high-temperature gas dehumidified by the dehumidifier 2 enters the hollow drying rack 4 through the air outlet and the pipeline of the dehumidifier 2, the high-temperature turning gas is filled in the drying rack 4 and is actually used for reheating mulberries placed on the drying rack 4, generally, the mulberries in the mulberries drying machine cannot be heated again because the mulberries are placed on the drying rack 4, make the mulberry fruit press close to the tray or dry the one side of putting up 4 and absorb the heat still less relatively speaking, the drying time that needs is longer, and in this embodiment, high-temperature gas heats the mulberry fruit again in discharging into drying the frame 4, has increased thermal utilization ratio on the one hand, and on the other hand, the position that these high-temperature gas heated is exactly the mulberry fruit do not have with the drying box 3 in the position that high-temperature gas contacted completely, consequently can let the mulberry fruit be heated more evenly.

Further, the drying device 1 mainly includes four major components of a condenser 11, an evaporator 12, a compressor 13 and a throttling device 14, the condenser 11 is arranged in the drying box 3, an air collecting plate is arranged around the condenser 11, a hose connected with the condenser 11 penetrates through the drying box 3 to be connected with the throttling device 14 and the compressor 13, the evaporator 12 is arranged outside the drying box 3 and is connected with the throttling device 14 and the compressor 13 through the hose, a V-shaped drainage groove is arranged near the lower part of the evaporator 12, a drainage port 7 leading to the outside of the shell is arranged on the drainage groove, the condenser 11 is a heat dissipation part of the drying device 1, the condenser 11 is directly arranged in the drying box 3 to reduce heat loss, the evaporator 12 is a part of the drying device 1 for absorbing heat from air, and refrigerant can exchange heat with air when passing through the evaporator 12 to absorb heat through gasification; under the environment of the hot humid air that floods, because of condensation, moisture in the air can condense on evaporimeter 12 usually, form water droplet or vapor, these water droplet or vapor can seriously influence drying quality if appear in stoving case 3, the refrigeration effect of evaporimeter 12 self also can influence drying efficiency in addition, consequently keep apart evaporimeter 12 and stoving case 3 in this embodiment, and set up the water drainage tank drainage of V type in evaporimeter 12 below, be favorable to reducing the holistic air humidity in the casing.

Further, the air inlet channel 5 and the air outlet channel 6 are arranged adjacently, and the middle of the air inlet channel 5 and the air outlet channel 6 are separated by the heat conducting layer 8, in the embodiment, the heat conducting layer 8 is made of copper sheets, the copper sheets have excellent heat conductivity, the air entering the air outlet channel 6 from the inside of the drying rack 4 still carries considerable heat, the heat heats the air entering the air inlet channel 5 through the heat conducting layer 8, on one hand, the utilization rate of the heat is increased, and on the other hand, the efficiency of the evaporator 12 for absorbing the heat is actually increased by heating the air in the air inlet channel 5.

Further, the drying rack 4 comprises a plurality of transverse plates 41 and vertical beams 42 connected with and fixing the transverse plates 41, the transverse plates 41 and the vertical beams 42 are all arranged in a hollow mode, the transverse plates 41 are parts for bearing mulberry fruits, flow blocking plates 9 are arranged in the vertical beams 42, in the embodiment, the flow blocking plates 9 are arranged in the vertical beams 42 between the two layers of transverse plates 41, the flow blocking plates 9 are arranged to enable airflow to fully pass through each layer of transverse plates 41, flow gas has a natural tendency of diverging to a region with smaller resistance, the flow blocking plates 9 are arranged in the vertical beams 42 at intervals to increase resistance, and the gas is made to diffuse into the transverse plates 41 on each layer naturally.

Further, the horizontal plate 41 is made of heat conductive material, in this embodiment, the horizontal plate 41 is made of grey iron, and the horizontal plate 41 is required to have good heat conductivity because the damp-heat air in the drying rack 4 and the dried mulberry fruits on the horizontal plate 41 are heat exchanged.

Further, the pipeline that the air outlet of dehumidifier 2 is connected 4 open-ended pipelines of drying frame and other openings of drying frame 4 and is connected exhaust passage 6 is detachable trachea 10, through dismantling drying frame 4 and connecting trachea 10 everywhere, can shift out drying frame 4 wholly to collect the dry or mulberry fruit of placing of mulberry fruit on drying frame 4.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation: the dried mulberries to be dried are placed on a drying rack 4, the drying device 1 absorbs heat through air entering from an air inlet channel 5, then the heat is sent into a drying box 3 in a hot air mode, and the mulberries are also outwardly dissipated with a large amount of moisture in the process of being gradually dried by the hot air, so that the air in the drying box 3 is more damp and hot, a dehumidifying fan below the drying rack 4 sucks damp and hot air and condenses part of the moisture in the damp and hot air into water to be accumulated in a water tank of a dehumidifier 2, high-temperature gas dehumidified by the dehumidifier 2 enters the hollow drying rack 4 through an air outlet and a pipeline of the dehumidifier 2, a transverse plate 41 for placing the mulberries is made of a heat conduction material with good heat conductivity, the damp and hot gas in the drying rack 4 can heat the part of the dried mulberries close to the transverse plate 41, and the gas in the drying rack 4 still carries considerable heat after entering an exhaust channel 6, the inlet air in the inlet air channel 5 can thus be heated by the heat-conducting layer 8 and then discharged from the outlet air channel 6, while the heated air in the inlet air channel 5 near the drying device 1 will continue to absorb heat by the drying device 1.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment is done to mulberries, includes drying device, dehumidifier, stoving case and stoving frame, drying device includes inlet channel and exhaust passage, the stoving frame with the dehumidifier sets up in the stoving case, a serial communication port, the inside hollow and more than two openings that are equipped with of stoving frame, the air outlet of dehumidifier passes through tube coupling stoving frame opening, other openings of stoving frame pass through tube coupling exhaust passage.

2. The mulberry fruit dry processing device of claim 1, wherein the drying device further comprises a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor and a throttling device, the condenser is arranged in the drying box, a pipeline connected with the condenser penetrates through the drying box to connect the throttling device with the compressor, the evaporator is arranged outside the drying box, and a water outlet leading to the outside of the shell is arranged at a position close to the evaporator.

3. The dried mulberry fruit processing device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet channel is adjacent to the air outlet channel, and the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are separated by a heat conducting layer, and the heat conducting layer is made of a heat conducting material.

4. The mulberry fruit dry processing device according to claim 1, wherein the drying rack comprises a plurality of transverse plates and vertical beams connected with and fixed to the transverse plates, the transverse plates and the vertical beams are both arranged in a hollow manner, and spoilers are arranged in the vertical beams.

5. The dried mulberry fruit processing device of claim 4, wherein the cross plate is made of a heat conducting material.

6. The mulberry fruit dry processing device of claim 1, wherein the pipeline connecting the air outlet of the dehumidifier to the opening of the drying rack and the pipeline connecting the other openings of the drying rack to the exhaust passage are detachable air pipes.

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