CN212678066U

CN212678066U - Be used in belt cleaning device on retaining frame for ox

Info

Publication number: CN212678066U
Application number: CN202020985815.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建国; 马俊山
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Xinyuan Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Xinyuan Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device used on a retaining frame for cattle, belonging to the field of livestock breeding mechanical equipment; the cleaning device is arranged on a rectangular cage type frame and mainly comprises a mixed water tank, a water pump and a spraying device; the mixed water tank is used for storing clean water or mixed liquid medicine for cleaning; the water pump conveys clear water or mixed liquid medicine in the mixed water tank to the spraying device; the mixed water tank and the water pump are arranged on the frame; the spraying device is arranged at the top of the rack and used for forming a rain curtain and spraying the space in the rack right below the rain curtain; the cleaning device also comprises a handheld spray cleaning device, and the handheld spray cleaning device adopts a household handheld shower or a high-pressure spray gun for washing the vehicle; the device is used for solving the problems of cleaning the cattle body and cleaning the cattle hoof repairing frame (the retaining frame for cattle).

Description

Be used in belt cleaning device on retaining frame for ox

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to livestock-raising mechanical equipment field, in particular to be used in belt cleaning device on retaining frame for ox.

Background

The cow limb and hoof disease is a general term of cow limb and hoof diseases, and the limb and hoof disease can reduce the milk yield of cows, lower the breeding efficiency, reduce the feed conversion rate, seriously often cause premature elimination of cows and cause great loss to the cow breeding industry. The cow foot and limb diseases are high in incidence at home and abroad, and at present, the cow foot and limb diseases, mastitis and reproductive system diseases become three high-incidence diseases of cows. In order to reduce the economic loss caused by the foot and limb diseases of the dairy cattle as much as possible, the sick cattle must be treated by hoof repair, and rotten and necrotic tissues are cleaned in time so as to recover the sick cattle as early as possible. Before the hoof repairing operation, the dairy cows need to be fixed on special equipment, so that the cows are prevented from being disorderly moved, and the hoof repairing operation can be safely performed by a hoof repairing technician.

In the prior art, a chinese utility model patent with an issued publication number of CN206596547U discloses a cattle hoof repairing frame (also called as a cattle fixing frame), which comprises a base and a cuboid frame fixed on the base; the frame comprises a front door frame and a rear door frame which are fixedly arranged at the front part and the rear part of the base respectively, an upper cross beam and a middle cross beam are fixedly arranged between the left side and the right side of the front door frame and the rear door frame respectively, and a front belly bridle and a rear belly bridle are arranged between the left middle cross beam and the right middle cross beam; the bottom of the front door frame is hinged with a front door plate which can be turned over outwards, and the bottom of the rear door frame is hinged with a rear door plate which can be turned over outwards; the two sides of the top of the front door plate are respectively provided with a ox front leg supporting groove, the two sides of the top of the rear door plate are respectively provided with an ox rear leg supporting groove, the middle of the front door plate is provided with a longitudinal inserting cylinder, and an ox head support is inserted into the inserting cylinder (the more specific structure is shown in the content of the document specification). The cattle hoof repairing frame can fix cattle, so that the cattle hoofs can be conveniently repaired; there are many similar cow hoof dressers, which are not listed here.

The existing cattle hoof repairing frame (a fixing frame for cattle) has the main functions of limiting the movement of cattle, facilitating the subsequent fixing of cattle hoofs and performing hoof repairing operation, and has single function; besides the above-mentioned foot and limb diseases, parasites exist on the surface of the body of the cattle, and the body of the cattle can store dirty and dirty dirt even if the body of the cattle is not cleaned for a long time, which is not beneficial to the health of the cattle; in addition, when the hoof repairing frame is used for hoof repairing operation, a cow often defecates and urinates in the hoof repairing frame; solving the problems inevitably needs to add a set of special cleaning device on the basis of the existing cow hoof repairing frame.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a be used in belt cleaning device on retaining frame is used to ox increases one set of special belt cleaning device on the basis of current ox hoof frame of repairing (retaining frame is used to ox) for solve the ox body wash, repair the abluent problem of ox hoof frame (retaining frame is used to ox).

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a cleaning device used on a retaining frame for cattle is arranged on a cuboid cage type rack, the right side of the rack is provided with an inlet and an inlet door, and the left side of the rack is provided with an outlet and an outlet door; the cleaning device mainly comprises a mixed water tank, a water pump and a spraying device; the mixed water tank is used for storing clean water or mixed liquid medicine for cleaning; the water pump conveys clear water or mixed liquid medicine in the mixed water tank to the spraying device; the mixed water tank and the water pump are arranged on the frame; the spraying device is arranged at the top of the rack and used for forming a rain curtain and spraying space in the rack right below the rain curtain.

Further, the mixed water tank is a cuboid box body and is arranged at the left upper part of the front surface of the rack; a dosing pipe is arranged on the top surface of the mixing water tank, and a dosing cover is covered on the upper end of the dosing pipe; a water inlet connecting pipe is arranged at the upper part of the right side wall of the mixed water tank, the water inlet connecting pipe is connected to a water supply pipe of the farm by a water pipe, and an independent valve is arranged on the water supply pipe; one end of the water inlet connecting pipe extending into the mixing water tank is provided with a ball float valve; a water discharge connecting pipe is vertically arranged on the left side in the mixed water tank, the upper end of the water discharge connecting pipe penetrates out of the top surface of the mixed water tank and is connected with a water inlet port of the water pump through a hose, and the lower end of the water discharge connecting pipe extends to the bottom of the mixed water tank; the bottom of the mixed water tank is also provided with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is provided with a valve or is covered with a cover.

Furthermore, the bottom in the mixed water tank is an inner bottom plate which is obliquely guided to the sewage discharge pipe.

Further, the mixed water tank is a transparent or semitransparent plastic tank body.

Furthermore, the spraying device comprises a main water supply pipe and a water supply branch pipe, wherein the main water supply pipe and the water supply branch pipe adopt PVC pipes; the water supply branch pipes are parallel to the short sides of the rack, and a plurality of water supply branch pipes are arranged in parallel from left to right at intervals; the fixing mode of the water supply branch pipe is as follows: pipeline supporting frames are arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame on the top surface of the rack; the pipeline support frame is provided with a through hole which can pass through the water supply branch pipe, and the connecting lugs on two sides of the pipeline support frame are fixed on a frame on the top surface of the rack through screws; the front end and the rear end of the water supply branch pipe respectively penetrate through a pipeline supporting frame, the rear end of the water supply branch pipe is closed, and the front end of the water supply branch pipe is connected to the main water supply pipe through a tee joint; the lower surface of the water supply branch pipe and one side facing the inside of the frame are provided with water spray holes or are provided with shower nozzles; the main water supply pipe is erected on the front side of the top surface of the frame, and the water inlet port at the left end of the main water supply pipe is connected with the water discharge port of the water pump through a water pipe; the right end of the main water supply pipe is made into a closed end head, or is connected with the water supply branch pipe at the rightmost side through a 90-degree elbow.

Furthermore, the cleaning device also comprises a handheld spray cleaning device, and the handheld spray cleaning device adopts a household handheld shower head or a high-pressure spray gun for washing the vehicle; the hand-held spray washing device is connected with a main water supply pipe or a water supply branch pipe.

Further, the connection mode of the hand-held spray washing device is as follows: the water supply device is connected to the right end of the main water supply pipe through a hose, and a valve is arranged on a pipeline at the end; when not in use, the hand-held spray-washing device is hung on the clamping seat in front of the frame.

Further, the connection mode of the handheld spray washing device is two: the tee joint is installed at the left side end of intaking of main water supply pipe, divides a branch pipe alone and supplies water for hand-held type jetter, and installs a valve on this branch pipe, also installs a valve on the main water supply pipe.

The utility model provides a bottom plate is the mesh board that retaining frame is used to ox with above-mentioned belt cleaning device, and the water after the washing is directly arranged below retaining frame is used to ox through the hole on the mesh board.

Furthermore, a special site is appointed in the large-scale farm to place a fixing frame for cattle; specifically, a special reservoir is arranged for specially storing the cleaned sewage; arranging a drainage ditch communicated with the reservoir, erecting a support plate fully distributed with holes on the drainage ditch, and orderly placing the cattle hoof repairing frames on the support plate in rows; the cleaned sewage is firstly discharged into a drainage ditch and then flows into a reservoir for unified treatment.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses increase one set of special belt cleaning device on the basis of current maintenance cow hoof frame (for ox retaining frame) for solve the ox body and wash, repair cow hoof frame (for ox retaining frame) abluent problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front overall perspective structure diagram of a rack.

Fig. 2 is a front overall perspective view of the frame.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pipe support frame.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a hand-held spray device, shower head configuration.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the hand-held spray device at the rear of the housing.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a farm-specific site planning.

In the figure: frame 1, entrance door 2, exit door 3, mix water tank 4, add pencil 401, add medicine lid 402, connecting pipe 403 that intakes, ball-cock assembly 404, drainage connecting pipe 405, blow off pipe 406, infrabasal plate 407, water pump 5, spray set 6, main water supply pipe 601, water supply branch 602, delivery pipe 7, pipeline support frame 8, engaging lug 801, shower nozzle 9, hand-held type jetter 10, holder 11, mesh board 12, cistern 13, escape canal 14, backup pad 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning device for the cattle fixing frame is arranged on a rectangular cage type frame 1, the right side of the frame 1 is provided with an inlet door 2, the left side of the frame 1 is provided with an outlet door 3;

the cleaning device mainly comprises a mixed water tank 4, a water pump 5 and a spraying device 6; the mixed water tank 4 is used for storing water for cleaning, and cleaning agents, sterilization agents and the like can be added into the mixed water tank; the water pump 5 conveys the liquid medicine in the mixed water tank 4 to the spraying device 6; the mixed water tank 4 and the water pump 5 are arranged on the frame;

the spraying device 6 is arranged at the top of the rack 1, and the spraying device 6 is used for forming a rain curtain and spraying space in the rack right below the rain curtain.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the mixing water tank 4 is a rectangular box body and is arranged at the upper left part of the front surface of the frame 1; the concrete structure of the mixing water tank 4 is shown in fig. 3, a dosing pipe 401 is arranged on the top surface of the mixing water tank 4, and a dosing cover 402 is covered on the upper end of the dosing pipe 401; the upper part of the right side wall of the mixed water tank 4 is provided with a water inlet connecting pipe 403, the water inlet connecting pipe 403 is connected to a water supply pipe 7 of the farm by a water pipe, and the water supply pipe 7 is preferably provided with a separate valve; one end of the water inlet connecting pipe 403 extending into the mixed water tank 4 is provided with a ball float valve 404, so that automatic water adding is realized; a drainage connecting pipe 405 is vertically arranged on the left side in the mixed water tank 4, the upper end of the drainage connecting pipe 405 penetrates through the top surface of the mixed water tank 4 and is connected with a water inlet port of the water pump 5 through a hose, and the lower end of the drainage connecting pipe 405 extends to the bottom of the mixed water tank 4; a sewage discharge pipe 406 is also arranged at the bottom of the mixed water tank 4, and a valve is arranged at the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe 406 or a cover is covered on the sewage discharge pipe 406; in order to more conveniently clean and discharge sediments at the bottom of the mixed water tank 4, the bottom in the mixed water tank 4 is provided with an inner bottom plate 407 which is obliquely guided towards the sewage discharge pipe 406;

the mixing water tank 4 is preferably a plastic tank body, so that the mixing water tank is prevented from being corroded by the liquid medicine and is used for a longer time; and preferably transparent or translucent plastic, to allow viewing of the contents of the enclosure.

The water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected with a spraying device 6 through a water pipe, and the spraying device 6 can be designed in the following ways.

The design scheme I is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spraying device 6 comprises a main water supply pipe 601 and a water supply branch pipe 602, wherein the main water supply pipe 601 and the water supply branch pipe 602 are PVC pipes; the water supply branch pipes 602 are parallel to the short side of the frame 1, and a plurality of water supply branch pipes 602 are arranged in parallel from left to right at intervals;

the water supply branch pipe 602 is fixed as follows: the front and back sides of the frame on the top surface of the frame 1 are provided with pipeline supporting frames 8; as shown in fig. 4, one of the structures of the pipeline support frame 8 is that a through hole capable of passing through a water supply branch pipe 602 is arranged on the pipeline support frame 8, and the connection lugs 801 on both sides of the pipeline support frame 8 are fixed on the frame on the top surface of the rack 1 through screws; the front end and the rear end of the water supply branch pipe 602 respectively pass through a pipeline support frame 8, the rear end of the water supply branch pipe 602 is closed, and the front end of the water supply branch pipe 602 is connected to the main water supply pipe 601 through a tee; a water spray hole is formed in the lower surface of the water supply branch pipe 602 and faces one side in the rack 1; the main water supply pipe 601 is erected on the front side of the top surface of the frame 1, and the water inlet port at the left end of the main water supply pipe is connected with the water discharge port of the water pump 5 through a water pipe; the right end of the main water supply pipe 601 can be directly made into a closed end socket; the rightmost water supply branch pipe 602 (shown in fig. 4) can also be connected through a 90-degree elbow;

the denser the water supply branch pipes 602 are arranged, the denser the formed rain curtains are, the better the cleaning effect is, and the proper spacing distance is selected according to actual needs.

The design scheme II comprises the following steps: in order to achieve a better spraying effect and reduce the number of the water supply branch pipes 602, on the basis of the first design scheme, the shower nozzle 9 is arranged instead of the water spray holes arranged on the water supply branch pipes 602; 2-3 shower nozzles 9 are arranged in an area with the length of 3 meters and the width of 1.2 meters for covering; the shower nozzle 9 is arranged in the center of each water supply branch pipe 602 and is positioned right above the cuboid space in the rack 1; as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, 2 water supply branch pipes 602 are provided to trisect the housing 1, and a shower head 9 is installed in the middle of each water supply branch pipe 602.

Further, the above-mentioned spray device 6 cleans the cow body in a large area in the form of rain curtain, but it cannot clean the specified position finely, such as the belly and hoof of the cow; therefore, the cleaning apparatus further comprises a hand-held spray device 10. there are many alternative forms of the hand-held spray device 10, such as a hand-held shower for home use, or a high pressure spray gun for car washing, wherein the high pressure spray gun is preferably pressure adjustable; the high-pressure spray gun has large washing force, and especially has better cleaning effect on stubborn stains on cow hooves than a handheld shower head;

there are many ways of providing water connections to the hand-held spray unit 10, as will be exemplified below;

the first connection mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 5, the hand-held spray washing device 10 is connected to the right end of the main water supply pipe 601 through a hose, and a valve is installed on the end pipe to individually control the on-off of the water supply of the hand-held spray washing device 10; when not in use, the hand-held spray washing device 10 is hung on the clamping seat 11 in front of the frame 1 and can be taken down for use at any time; it is preferable that one hand-held spray washing device 10 is provided at both front and rear sides of the frame 1 to facilitate cleaning of both front and rear sides, and the rear hand-held spray washing device 10 is connected to the rear end of the rightmost water supply branch pipe 602 as shown in fig. 6.

And a second connection mode: as shown in fig. 3, a tee is installed at the left water inlet end of the main water supply pipe 601, a branch pipe is separately branched to supply water to the hand-held spray device 10, a valve is installed on the branch pipe, and a valve is also installed on the main water supply pipe 601, so that the hand-held spray device 10 and the spray device 6 can be separately used or simultaneously used.

In addition, the bottom plate of the cow's hoof repairing frame with the cleaning device is preferably designed into a mesh plate 12, and the cleaned water is directly discharged to the lower side of the cow's hoof repairing frame through holes in the mesh plate 12.

As shown in FIG. 7, the cattle hoof repairing frame is preferably placed in a designated special place in a large-scale farm; specifically, a special reservoir 13 is arranged for specially storing cleaned sewage, wherein the sewage contains sterilization components and medicament components, is forbidden to be directly discharged, and is discharged after being further treated to reach the standard; a drainage ditch 14 communicated with the reservoir 13 is arranged, a supporting plate 15 with holes is erected on the drainage ditch 14, and the cattle hoof repairing frames are orderly placed on the supporting plate 15 in rows; the cleaned sewage is firstly discharged into a drainage ditch 14 and then flows into a reservoir 13 for uniform treatment.

The using method of the device comprises the following steps: opening an entrance door, closing an exit door, driving the cattle into the rack from the entrance, and closing the entrance door; turning on a water pump, performing whole-body spray cleaning by using a spray device, and cleaning the abdomen, hoofs and other parts of the cattle by using a handheld spray device; cleaning agents and sterilizing agents can be added into the water to improve the cleaning effect; the wounded parts on the cow hoofs can be repeatedly sterilized and disinfected by a handheld spray washing device before treatment; if the water in the mixed water tank needs to be thoroughly replaced, the valve at the water inlet end can be closed, the valve or the cover on the drain pipe at the bottom of the mixed water tank is opened, after the water is drained completely, the water is repeatedly washed by clean water, and then the valve on the drain pipe is closed or the cover is covered.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments, or equivalent changes and modifications may be made to some of the technical features of the embodiments.

Claims

1. A cleaning device used on a retaining frame for cattle is arranged on a cuboid cage type rack, the right side of the rack is provided with an inlet and an inlet door, and the left side of the rack is provided with an outlet and an outlet door; the cleaning device is characterized by mainly comprising a mixed water tank, a water pump and a spraying device; the mixed water tank is used for storing clean water or mixed liquid medicine for cleaning; the water pump conveys clear water or mixed liquid medicine in the mixed water tank to the spraying device; the mixed water tank and the water pump are arranged on the frame; the spraying device is arranged at the top of the rack and used for forming a rain curtain and spraying space in the rack right below the rain curtain.

2. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixed water tank is a cuboid box body and is arranged at the upper left part of the front surface of the frame; a dosing pipe is arranged on the top surface of the mixing water tank, and a dosing cover is covered on the upper end of the dosing pipe; a water inlet connecting pipe is arranged at the upper part of the right side wall of the mixed water tank, the water inlet connecting pipe is connected to a water supply pipe of the farm by a water pipe, and an independent valve is arranged on the water supply pipe; one end of the water inlet connecting pipe extending into the mixing water tank is provided with a ball float valve; a water discharge connecting pipe is vertically arranged on the left side in the mixed water tank, the upper end of the water discharge connecting pipe penetrates out of the top surface of the mixed water tank and is connected with a water inlet port of the water pump through a hose, and the lower end of the water discharge connecting pipe extends to the bottom of the mixed water tank; the bottom of the mixed water tank is also provided with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is provided with a valve or is covered with a cover.

3. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom in the mixed water tank is an inner bottom plate which is obliquely guided to the sewage discharge pipe.

4. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the mixed water tank is a transparent or semitransparent plastic tank body.

5. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 4, characterized in that: the spraying device comprises a main water supply pipe and a water supply branch pipe, wherein the main water supply pipe and the water supply branch pipe are PVC pipes; the water supply branch pipes are parallel to the short sides of the rack, and a plurality of water supply branch pipes are arranged in parallel from left to right at intervals; the fixing mode of the water supply branch pipe is as follows: pipeline supporting frames are arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame on the top surface of the rack; the pipeline support frame is provided with a through hole which can pass through the water supply branch pipe, and the connecting lugs on two sides of the pipeline support frame are fixed on a frame on the top surface of the rack through screws; the front end and the rear end of the water supply branch pipe respectively penetrate through a pipeline supporting frame, the rear end of the water supply branch pipe is closed, and the front end of the water supply branch pipe is connected to the main water supply pipe through a tee joint; the lower surface of the water supply branch pipe and one side facing the inside of the frame are provided with water spray holes or are provided with shower nozzles; the main water supply pipe is erected on the front side of the top surface of the frame, and the water inlet port at the left end of the main water supply pipe is connected with the water discharge port of the water pump through a water pipe; the right end of the main water supply pipe is made into a closed end head, or is connected with the water supply branch pipe at the rightmost side through a 90-degree elbow.

6. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning device also comprises a handheld spray cleaning device, and the handheld spray cleaning device adopts a household handheld shower or a high-pressure spray gun for washing the vehicle; the hand-held spray washing device is connected with a main water supply pipe or a water supply branch pipe.

7. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 6, characterized in that: the hand-held spray washing device is connected with the right end of the main water supply pipe through a hose, and a valve is arranged on a pipeline at the end; when not in use, the hand-held spray-washing device is hung on the clamping seat in front of the frame.

8. A cleaning device for cattle holding racks according to claim 6, characterized in that: the tee joint is installed at the left side end of intaking of main water supply pipe, divides a branch pipe alone and supplies water for hand-held type jetter, and installs a valve on this branch pipe, also installs a valve on the main water supply pipe.