CN212677988U

CN212677988U - Farmland spray set

Info

Publication number: CN212677988U
Application number: CN202020580927.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-18
Filing date: 2020-04-18
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a farmland spray set, including setting up suction truck and the balance car in the farmland both sides, still be equipped with the ditch in one side of farmland, the suction truck sets up the one side in the ditch, install water pump and stay cord capstan winch on the suction truck, the drinking-water pipe is connected to the water pump, the water inlet setting of drinking-water pipe is in the ditch, the rich stay cord that connects on the stay cord capstan winch, the free end of stay cord is connected on the balance car, install the water pipe capstan winch on the balance car, the rich delivery pipe that connects out on the water pipe capstan winch, the outlet pipe passes through the couple and connects on the stay cord, the delivery port of going out the water piping connection water pump, connect a set of shower on the outlet pipe, all connect a watering device. The utility model has the advantages that: the both sides in farmland are driven respectively to the water pumping car and balance car, adjust outlet pipe length according to the change of farmland size, spray water through watering device and irrigate, and moisture not only sprays evenly, and the water-saving can not cause the injury to crops at the in-process of irrigating moreover, can flow the operation, convenient to use.

Description

Farmland spray set

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops irrigation technical field specifically is a farmland spray set.

Background

In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so artificial irrigation is required to compensate for the deficiency of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water, wherein the irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics of crops, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition, and the land is irrigated timely, appropriately and reasonably. At present, the irrigation mode that people usually adopted is for utilizing the water pumper to take out the water in the river course in order to water the farmland, and this kind of mode need with the diesel oil water pumper is put in the river course edge, drags into the farmland to usual pipeline, and it not only intensity of labour is big to have, and the lower water waste of rate of consumption moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a farmland spraying device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a farmland spraying device is characterized in that: including setting up suction truck and the balance car in the farmland both sides, still be equipped with the ditch in one side of farmland, the suction truck sets up the one side in the ditch, install water pump and stay cord capstan winch on the suction truck, the drinking-water pipe is connected to the water pump, the water inlet setting of drinking-water pipe is in the ditch, it connects the stay cord to be rich on the stay cord capstan winch, the free end of stay cord is connected on the balance car, install the water pipe capstan winch on the balance car, it connects out the outlet pipe to be rich on the water pipe capstan winch, the outlet pipe is connected on the stay cord through a set of couple, go out the delivery port of water piping connection water pump, connect a set of shower on going out the pipe, all connect a watering device.

On the basis of the above scheme, the following technical scheme can be adopted:

the two sides of the water pumping vehicle are connected with a supporting plate through connecting plates, each supporting plate is inclined downwards, the water pumping pipes are arranged on the supporting plates, two sides of each supporting plate are respectively provided with a baffle, and the water pumping pipes are fixed on the supporting plates through a group of hoop assemblies.

The clamp component comprises a fixing plate, a pressing plate used for pressing and fixing the water pumping pipe is connected to the fixing plate in an alternating mode, a screw rod is arranged on the fixing plate and penetrates through the pressing plate, and an adjusting handle is connected to the screw rod.

The water spraying device comprises a fixed shaft, a rotary table is rotationally matched on the fixed shaft, water baffles are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotary table, the fixed shaft is connected with the spray pipe through a clamp, a water outlet bent pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the spray pipe, and the water outlet of the water outlet bent pipe corresponds to the water baffles.

The water pumping trolley and the balance trolley are provided with two parallel vertical plates, the vertical plates are connected between the two corresponding vertical plates in a rotating fit mode respectively, the stay rope winch and the water pipe winch are identical in structure and comprise a roller, the stay rope winch and the water pipe winch are wound on the roller, the stay rope or the water outlet pipe is provided with a limiting plate at two ends of the roller respectively, the water pumping trolley and the balance trolley are further respectively fixedly connected with a hydraulic motor, and each hydraulic motor is connected with the corresponding roller in a driving mode.

The water pumping vehicle and the balance vehicle are also provided with a supporting box, and each supporting box correspondingly supports the corresponding hydraulic motor.

Be equipped with two and be equipped with first leading truck on the suction truck, two first leading trucks set up respectively the both sides of stay cord capstan winch all are equipped with a first guide roll on every first leading truck, the stay cord corresponds the direction cooperation with first guide roll, and first leading truck is the portal frame, rotates on the crossbeam of first leading truck and connects first guide roll, and first guide roll is the round roller that the middle part was equipped with the ring channel.

Be equipped with two on the balance car and be equipped with the second leading truck, two second leading trucks set up respectively the both sides of water pipe capstan winch all are equipped with a roller frame on every second leading truck, all install a second guide roll on every roller frame, the outlet pipe corresponds the direction cooperation with the second guide roll, still connects the link on the second leading truck, the link with the stay cord corresponds the support cooperation.

The second guide frame is a portal frame, the roller frame is a U-shaped frame connected to a beam of the second guide frame, the roller frame is arranged in the second guide frame, the hanging ring is arranged in the roller frame, the beam of the roller frame is rotatably connected with the second guide roller, and the second guide roller is a round roller with an annular groove in the middle.

The water outlet of the water pump is connected with a fixed connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with two transition pipes through a three-way pipe, each transition pipe is connected with a valve and a joint, and the joints are connected with the water outlet pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device is corresponding before the farmland is irrigated, at first enough water of cominging in and going out in the ditch, ordinary little soil canal can cooperate the operation, drive the both sides in farmland respectively to suction truck and balance car again, after connecting the outlet pipe according to the size in farmland, put into the ditch to the suction pipe, start the water pump, spray water through watering device and irrigate, moisture not only sprays evenly, and the water conservation just can irrigate the land of mu in 5 minutes, the operation is fast, this device can adapt to the use in different shapes farmlands simultaneously, and can not cause the injury to crops at the in-process of irrigating, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model in use;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pumper cart;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the balance car;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the hook in use;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the clip assembly;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the sprinkler structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model relates to a farmland spray device, including setting up suction truck 2 and balance car 3 in farmland 1 both sides, suction truck 2 and balance car 3 all adopt the agricultural vehicle that has open carriage. The weight boxes 31 are arranged in the carriage of the water pumping vehicle 2 and the carriage of the balance vehicle 3, the counter weight block 32 is arranged in each weight box 31, a water channel 4 is further arranged on one side of the farmland 1, and the water channel 4 is an earth channel with a trapezoidal cross section.

The water pumping vehicle 2 is arranged on one side of the water channel 4, a water pump 5 is installed on a carriage of the water pumping vehicle 2, the water pump 5 is connected with a water pumping pipe 7, and a water inlet of the water pumping pipe 7 is arranged in the water channel 4. The two sides of the water pumping vehicle 2 are connected with a supporting plate 14 through connecting plates 33, the connecting plates 33 are L-shaped plates, one side of each connecting plate 33 is connected with a carriage through screws, the other side of each connecting plate 33 is connected onto the supporting plate 14 through a pin shaft, and the supporting plate 14 is conveniently taken and placed through the pin shaft. The supporting plate 14 is movably connected through a connecting plate 33, so that the supporting plate is suitable for the position of the water channel 4 on the farmland 1 to be adjusted correspondingly. Every layer board 14 all downward sloping setting is equipped with a baffle 15 respectively in the both sides of layer board 14, and drinking-water pipe 7 sets up on layer board 14, and is equipped with four mounting grooves on layer board 14, all installs a clamp subassembly 18 in every mounting groove, and four clamp subassemblies 18 fixed connection drinking-water pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 6, the clip assembly 18 includes a fixing plate 18.1, a pressing plate 18.2 is connected to the fixing plate 18.1 in an alternating manner for pressing and fixing the pumping pipe 7, the fixing plate 18.1 is a straight plate, a first cross plate 18.5 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 18.1, the fixing plate 18.1 is connected to the mounting groove of the supporting plate 14 by screws, and the upper side surface of the fixing plate 18.1 is flush with the upper side surface of the supporting plate 14 after being connected. The pressure plate 18.2 is an arc-shaped plate, and the water pumping pipe 7 is arranged in an arc-shaped groove of the pressure plate 18.2. A second hinge plate 18.6 is arranged on one side of the pressing plate 18.2, the second hinge plate 18.6 is connected with the first connecting plate 18.5 through a hinge shaft 18.7, a screw 18.3 is welded on the outer side of the fixing plate 18.1, a through hole is arranged on the outer side of the pressing plate 18.2, the screw 18.3 penetrates through the through hole, an adjusting handle 18.4 is connected on the screw 18.3, and the force of the fixing plate 18.1 for pressing the water pumping pipe 7 is adjusted through the adjusting handle 18.4. The adjusting handle 18.4 comprises an adjusting rod 18.8, a through screw hole is formed in the adjusting rod, the screw rod 18.3 is correspondingly connected in the screw hole, a handle 18.9 is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 18.8, and the handle 18.9 is a square plate.

Two vertical plates 17 which are arranged in parallel are welded in a carriage of the water pumping truck 2, the two vertical plates 17 are connected with a rope pulling winch 6.1 through a bearing in a rotating matching mode, the rope pulling winch 6.1 comprises a roller 8, a rope pulling 9 is wound on the roller 8, and two ends of the roller 8 are respectively provided with a circular limiting plate 19. Still connect a square supporting box 21 through the screw in the carriage of pumper 2, supporting box 21 corresponds the setting in one side of one of them riser 17, installs hydraulic motor 20 on supporting box 21, and hydraulic motor drive connects roller 8, cup joints stay cord 9 on roller 8, and stay cord 9 adopts wire rope, and the free end of stay cord 9 is connected on balance car 3, and hydraulic motor 20 is provided power by the hydraulic system of pumper 2.

Two guide frames 22.1 are arranged in the carriage of the water pumping vehicle 2, the first guide frames 22.1 are portal frames, the two first guide frames 22.1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the stay cord winch 6.1, a first guide roller 23.1 is arranged on each first guide frame 22.1, the stay cord 9 corresponds to the guide matching with the first guide roller 23.1, the first guide roller 23.1 is connected to the cross beam of the first guide frame 22.1 through a bearing, the first guide roller 23.1 is a round roller with an annular groove in the middle, and the stay cord 9 is guided and supported by the first guide roller 23.1.

Referring to fig. 7, a water pipe winch 6.2 is installed in the compartment of the balance car 3, a water outlet pipe 10 winds around the water pipe winch 6.2, the water outlet pipe 10 adopts a water hose, and the water pipe winch 6.2 and the pull rope winch 6.1 are the same in structure. The water pipe winch 6.2 is driven by another hydraulic motor 20, another supporting box 21 is arranged in the compartment of the balance car 3, another hydraulic motor 20 is arranged on the supporting box 21, the hydraulic motor 20 is in driving connection with the water pipe winch 6.2, and the hydraulic motor 20 is powered by a hydraulic system of the balance car 3. The two sides of the water pipe winch 6.2 are respectively provided with a second guide frame 22.2, the second guide frames 22.2 are portal frames, the two second guide frames 22.2 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the water pipe winch 6.2, each second guide frame 22.2 is provided with a roller shaft frame 25, each roller shaft frame 25 is a U-shaped frame connected to a beam of the second guide frame 22.2, and each roller shaft frame 25 is arranged in the corresponding second guide frame 22.2. Each roller shaft bracket 25 is provided with a second guide roller 23.2, the water outlet pipe 10 is correspondingly and movably matched with the second guide roller 23.2, the second guide bracket 22.2 is also connected with a hanging ring 26, and the hanging ring 26 is correspondingly supported and matched with the pull rope 9. The hanging ring 26 is arranged in the roller shaft frame 25, the second guide roller 23.2 is rotatably connected to a cross beam of the roller shaft frame 25, and the second guide roller 23.2 is a round roller with an annular groove in the middle.

The water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected with a fixed connecting pipe 16.1, the connecting pipe 16.1 is connected with two transition pipes 16.3 through a three-way pipe 16.2, each transition pipe 16.3 is connected with a valve 16.4 and a connector 16.5, and the connector 16.5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 10. The water passing through the transition pipe 16.3 is controlled by opening or closing the valve 16.4. A group of spray pipes 12 are connected to the water outlet pipe 10, the spray pipes 12 are water hoses, each spray pipe 12 is connected with a water spraying device 13 through a quick connector, and the quick connectors facilitate installation of the water spraying devices 13. The sprinkler 13 comprises a fixed shaft 28, a rotating disc 29 is rotatably matched on the fixed shaft 28, water baffles 30 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotating disc 29, the fixed shaft 28 is connected with an adapter tube 12.1 through a hoop 27, the adapter tube 12.1 is connected with a corresponding spray tube 12 through a quick connector, a water outlet bent tube 12.2 is arranged at the water outlet end of the adapter tube 12.1, and the water outlet of the water outlet bent tube 12.2 is arranged corresponding to the water baffles 30. During spraying operation, after the spraying pipe 12 discharges water, the water impacts the water baffle 30, and the rotary disc 29 rotates, so that the aim of uniform spraying is fulfilled.

Referring to fig. 5, the water outlet pipe 10 is connected to the pull rope 9 through a hook 11, the hook 11 is an S-shaped hook, a hanging ring 24 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 10, and each hook 11 is correspondingly hung in the corresponding hanging ring 24. Equal attach fitting on outlet pipe 10 and stay cord 9 is convenient for separately walk around when meetting the barrier, and the joint on specific outlet pipe 10 is the water pipe head commonly used among the prior art, the last joint screwed pipe of stay cord 9, and stay cord 9 adopts the multistage formula structure, all is equipped with one section screw thread at the tip of every stay cord 9, and stay cord 9 passes through threaded connection in the screwed pipe.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A farmland spraying device is characterized in that: comprises a water pumping vehicle (2) and a balance vehicle (3) which are arranged at the two sides of a farmland (1), a water channel (4) is arranged on one side of the farmland (1), a water pumping vehicle (2) is arranged on one side of the water channel (4), a water pump (5) and a rope pulling winch (6.1) are arranged on the water pumping vehicle (2), the water pump (5) is connected with a water pumping pipe (7), a water inlet of the water pumping pipe (7) is arranged in the ditch (4), a pull rope (9) is wound on the pull rope winch (6.1), the free end of the pull rope (9) is connected on the balance car (3), a water pipe winch (6.2) is arranged on the balance car (3), a water outlet pipe (10) is wound on the water pipe winch (6.2), the water outlet pipe (10) is connected on the pull rope (9) through a group of hooks (11), the water outlet pipe (10) is connected with a water outlet of the water pump (5), a group of spraying pipes (12) are connected on the water outlet pipe (10), and each spraying pipe (12) is connected with a water spraying device (13).

2. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the water pumping vehicle (2) are connected with a supporting plate (14) through a connecting plate (33), each supporting plate (14) is inclined downwards, the water pumping pipes (7) are arranged on the supporting plates (14), a baffle (15) is arranged on each of the two sides of each supporting plate (14), and the water pumping pipes (7) are fixed on the supporting plates (14) through a set of clamping hoop assemblies (18).

3. A field spray assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamp component (18) comprises a fixing plate (18.1), a pressing plate (18.2) used for pressing and fixing the water pumping pipe (7) is crossed and connected to the fixing plate (18.1), a screw rod (18.3) is arranged on the fixing plate (18.1), the screw rod (18.3) penetrates through the pressing plate (18.2), and an adjusting handle (18.4) is connected to the screw rod (18.3).

4. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the water spraying device (13) comprises a fixed shaft (28), a rotating disc (29) is rotatably matched on the fixed shaft (28), water baffles (30) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the rotating disc (29), the fixed shaft (28) is connected with the spray pipe (12) through a clamp (27), a water outlet bent pipe (12.2) is arranged at the water outlet end of the spray pipe (12), and the water outlet of the water outlet bent pipe (12.2) is correspondingly arranged with the water baffles (30).

5. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: draw water car (2) with all install two parallel arrangement's riser (17) on balance car (3), rotate the cooperation respectively between corresponding two risers (17) and connect stay cord capstan winch (6.1) with water pipe capstan winch (6.2), stay cord capstan winch (6.1) and water pipe capstan winch (6.2) the same structure all include roller (8), the rich connecing on roller (8) stay cord (9) or outlet pipe (10) are equipped with a limiting plate (19) respectively at the both ends of roller (8), still respectively hydraulic motor (20) of fixed connection on draw water car (2) and balance car (3), and the roller (8) that correspond are connected in the equal drive of every hydraulic motor (20).

6. A field spray assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water pumping vehicle (2) and the balance vehicle (3) are further provided with a supporting box (21), and each supporting box (21) correspondingly supports the corresponding hydraulic motor (20).

7. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: it is equipped with two first leading truck (22.1) to be equipped with on suction truck (2), and two first leading truck (22.1) set up respectively the both sides of stay cord capstan winch (6.1) all are equipped with one guide roll (23.1) on every first leading truck (22.1), stay cord (9) correspond the direction cooperation with first guide roll (23.1), and first leading truck (22.1) is the portal frame, rotates on the crossbeam of first leading truck (22.1) and connects first guide roll (23.1), and first guide roll (23.1) are the round roller that the middle part was equipped with the ring channel.

8. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: be equipped with two on balance car (3) and be equipped with second leading truck (22.2), two second leading truck (22.2) set up respectively the both sides of water pipe capstan winch (6.2), all be equipped with a roller frame (25) on every second leading truck (22.2), all install a second guide roll (23.2) on every roller frame (25), outlet pipe (10) correspond the direction cooperation with second guide roll (23.2), still connect link (26) on second leading truck (22.2), link (26) with stay cord (9) correspond the support cooperation.

9. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 8 wherein: second leading truck (22.2) is the portal frame, roller frame (25) are the U type frame of connection on second leading truck (22.2) crossbeam, and roller frame (25) set up in second leading truck (22.2), link (26) set up in roller frame (25), rotate on the crossbeam of roller frame (25) and connect second guide roll (23.2), second guide roll (23.2) are the round roll that the middle part was equipped with the ring channel.

10. A field spray assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein: the water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected with a fixed connecting pipe (16.1), the connecting pipe (16.1) is connected with two transition pipes (16.3) through a three-way pipe (16.2), each transition pipe (16.3) is connected with a valve (16.4) and a connector (16.5), and the connector (16.5) is connected with the water outlet pipe (10).