CN212673718U - A drying equipment for seed of rice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying equipment for rice seeds, including operation panel, motor, rotation axis, workbin, roof, pneumatic cylinder, blast chamber and electrothermal tube, its characterized in that: the operating table is arranged on the support, the motor is arranged on the vertical plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearings, the material box is movably placed on the rotating shaft, the top plate is arranged on the vertical plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, the piston rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, the blowing chamber is connected with the piston rod, the electric heating block is arranged on the inner side wall of the blowing chamber, the power line is arranged on the electric heating block, and the electric heating pipe is arranged between the electric heating block and the electric heating block. The utility model discloses all seted up the bleeder vent on workbin lateral wall and bottom, through the bleeder vent of workbin lateral wall and bottom, the air current in the workbin of being convenient for exchanges with the air current outside the workbin, improves the air current at the inside and outside circulation of workbin, strengthens the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the interior rice kind of workbin.

Description

A drying equipment for seed of rice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice seed processing technology field specifically is a drying equipment for rice seed.

Background

At present, there are a lot of domestic rice seed processing enterprises, in the rice seed course of working, in order to improve the machining efficiency of rice seed, need dry to the rice seed, and current rice seed drying device has the problem that drying quality is not high, the drying uniformity is not good, patent as application number 201720612724.0 has announced the rice drying-machine that can evenly dry, it has solved the inhomogeneous problem of rice seed stoving, but it has work efficiency low, rice seed drying quality is not good, the big problem of operating personnel intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a drying equipment for rice seeds that structural design is reasonable, work efficiency is high, rice seed drying quality is good, operating personnel intensity of labour is little to the problem that work efficiency is low, rice seed drying quality is not good, operating personnel intensity of labour that current rice seed drying device exists.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem taken does:

the utility model provides a drying equipment for seed of rice, includes operation panel, motor, rotation axis, workbin, roof, pneumatic cylinder, blast chamber and electrothermal tube, its characterized in that: the operation table is arranged on the bracket, the vertical plate is vertically arranged on the operation table, the operation table between the vertical plate and the vertical plate is provided with a vent hole, the vertical plate is provided with a bearing, the operation table and the vertical plate are connected through welding, the connection strength between the operation table and the vertical plate is enhanced, the lightness of the drying equipment is improved, the motor is arranged on the vertical plate, the motor is arranged on the motor, a power wire is arranged on the motor, the motor is arranged on the vertical plate through a bolt, the stability of the motor after installation is improved, two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearing, one end of one rotating shaft penetrates out of the bearing and is connected with the motor, a driven wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the material box is movably arranged on the rotating shaft, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the adjacent rotating shaft to rotate through the driven wheel and a belt, thereby driving the material box and, the rice seeds in the moving process are contacted with the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe can play a role of stirring the rice seeds in the moving process, the exhaust pipe can exhaust hot air flow to be contacted with the rice seeds at different positions, the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the rice seeds are improved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the top plate is arranged on the vertical plate, the top plate is connected with the vertical plate through welding, the strength of the drying equipment is further enhanced, the service life of the drying equipment is prolonged, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, a piston rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate through a bolt, the stability of the hydraulic cylinder after installation is improved, the blast chamber is connected with the piston rod, an electric heating block is arranged on the inner side wall of the blast chamber, a power wire is arranged on the electric heating block, and an air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of, the electrothermal tube install between electric heat piece and electric heat piece, in the air-supply line can advance the air-supply line with the air current and drum into the blast chamber, the air current carries the heat that the electrothermal tube produced and discharges from the exhaust pipe, the blast chamber reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, in making the exhaust pipe insert the rice seeds in the workbin, the exhaust pipe discharge has thermal air current can contact with the rice seeds in the workbin, improve the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the operation panel on all be provided with the fan in ventilation hole and the air-supply line to be provided with the power cord on the fan, the fan in the air-supply line can be with the air current advance the air-supply line and bulge into in the blast chamber, the air current carries the heat that the electrothermal tube produced and discharges from the exhaust pipe, the blast chamber reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, make the exhaust pipe insert in the rice seed in the workbin, the exhaust air current that has of exhaust pipe heat carries out drying process to the rice seed in the workbin, the fan in the ventilation hole can flow the air current of operation panel top to the operation panel below, make the air current in the workbin carry the volatile moisture of rice seed stoving in-process and discharge from the ventilation hole, thereby improve the drying efficiency and the oven-dry mass of rice seed.

Preferably, the rotation axis, its quantity sets up to 3-8 to be connected through the belt between the follow driving wheel and the follow driving wheel on two adjacent rotation axises, the motor drives the rotation axis rotatory, the rotation axis is through following the driving wheel, the belt drives adjacent rotation axis rotatory, thereby drive the workbin and pour the rice seeds that need to dry in the workbin and move on the rotation axis, make the rice seeds and the exhaust pipe contact of removal in-process, the exhaust pipe can play the effect of stirring to the rice seeds of removal in-process, make the exhaust pipe discharge have thermal air current can contact with the rice seeds of different positions, improve the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the lateral wall and the bottom of the material box are provided with air holes, and through the air holes in the lateral wall and the bottom of the material box, the exchange between the air flow in the material box and the air flow outside the material box is facilitated, the flow of the air flow inside and outside the material box is improved, and the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds in the material box are enhanced.

Preferably, the lateral wall of exhaust pipe on seted up the exhaust groove, the blast chamber reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder, piston rod, makes in the exhaust pipe inserts the rice seed in the workbin, the exhaust air current that has of exhaust pipe heat carries out drying process to the rice seed in the workbin, can make the air current follow the exhaust pipe blowout through the exhaust groove, carries out drying process to the rice seed with the contact of exhaust pipe lateral wall, and then improves the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seed.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses all be provided with the fan in ventilation hole and the air-supply line on the operation panel, and be provided with the power cord on the fan, the fan in the air-supply line can enter the air-supply line and bulge into the blast chamber with the air current in, the air current carries the heat that the electrothermal tube produced and discharges from the exhaust pipe, the blast chamber is at the pneumatic cylinder, reciprocate under the effect of piston rod, make the exhaust pipe insert in the rice seed in the workbin, exhaust pipe exhaust has thermal air current to the rice seed in the workbin carry out drying process, the fan in the ventilation hole can flow the air current of operation panel top to the operation panel below, make the air current in the workbin carry the volatile moisture of rice seed drying process and discharge from the ventilation hole, thereby improve the drying efficiency and the oven-dry mass of rice seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, illustrating a connection structure of the rotation shaft and the rotation shaft.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, showing the connection structure of the material box and the air holes.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention, illustrating the connection structure of the rotation shaft and the bump.

In the figure: 1. the automatic air-blowing and air-blowing device comprises an operation table, 2. a motor, 3. a rotating shaft, 4. a bin, 5. a top plate, 6. a hydraulic cylinder, 7. an air-blowing chamber, 8. an electric heating tube, 9. a support, 10. a vertical plate, 11. an air vent, 12. a bearing, 13. a power line, 14. a driven wheel, 15. a belt, 16. an air vent, 17. a piston rod, 18. an electric heating block, 19. an air inlet pipe, 20. an exhaust pipe, 21. a fan, 22. an exhaust groove, 23. a bump and 24. a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in the attached fig. 1-3, a drying apparatus for rice seeds comprises an operation table 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a bin 4, a top plate 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a blast chamber 7 and an electric heating tube 8, and is characterized in that: the drying equipment is characterized in that the operating table 1 is arranged on the support 9, the vertical plate 10 is vertically arranged on the operating table 1, the operating table 1 between the vertical plate 10 and the vertical plate 10 is provided with a vent hole 11, the vertical plate 10 is provided with a bearing 12, the operating table 1 and the vertical plate 10 are connected through welding, the connecting strength between the operating table 1 and the vertical plate 10 is enhanced, the light degree of the drying equipment is improved, the motor 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 10, the motor 2 is provided with a power wire 13, the motor 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 10 through a bolt, the stability of the motor 2 after being installed is improved, two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are inserted into the bearing 12, one end of one rotating shaft 3 penetrates out of the bearing 12 and is connected with the motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a driven wheel 14, the bin 4 is movably arranged on the rotating shaft 3, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and, The belt 15 drives the adjacent rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby driving the bin 4 and rice seeds to be dried poured into the bin 4 to move on the rotating shaft 3, enabling the rice seeds in the moving process to be in contact with the exhaust pipe 20, enabling the exhaust pipe 20 to play a role of stirring the rice seeds in the moving process, enabling the exhaust pipe 20 to exhaust airflow with heat to be in contact with the rice seeds at different positions, improving the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the rice seeds, reducing the labor intensity of operators, arranging the top plate 5 on the vertical plate 10, connecting the top plate 5 with the vertical plate 10 through welding, further enhancing the strength of the drying equipment, prolonging the service life of the drying equipment, arranging the hydraulic cylinder 6 on the top plate 5 through a bolt, improving the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 6 after installation, connecting the blast chamber 7 with the piston rod 17, install electric heat piece 18 on blast chamber 7 inside wall, be provided with power cord 13 on electric heat piece 18 to be provided with air-supply line 19, exhaust pipe 20 respectively at air-blower top, bottom, electrothermal tube 8 install between electrothermal tube 18 and electrothermal tube 18, fan 21 in the air-supply line 19 can be with the air current advance the air-supply line 19 and blow into blast chamber 7 in, the air current carries the heat that electrothermal tube 8 produced to discharge from exhaust pipe 20, blast chamber 7 reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 6, piston rod 17, makes exhaust pipe 20 insert the rice seeds in the workbin 4, exhaust pipe 20 discharges the air current that has the heat and can contact with the rice seeds in the workbin 4, improves the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Preferably, the ventilating hole 11 and the air inlet pipe 19 on the operating platform 1 are both provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is provided with a power cord 13, the fan 21 in the air inlet pipe 19 can blow air into the blast chamber 7 through the air inlet pipe 19, the air flow carries heat generated by the electric heating tube 8 to be discharged from the air outlet pipe 20, the blast chamber 7 moves up and down under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the piston rod 17, so that the air outlet pipe 20 is inserted into rice seeds in the bin 4, the heat air flow discharged by the air outlet pipe 20 dries the rice seeds in the bin 4, the fan 21 in the ventilating hole 11 can flow the air flow above the operating platform 1 to the lower part of the operating platform 1, the air flow in the bin 4 carries water volatilized in the rice seed drying process to be discharged from the ventilating hole 11, and therefore the rice seed drying efficiency and the drying quality are improved.

Preferably, the rotation axis 3, its quantity sets up to 4, and will be adjacent on two rotation axes 3 from driving wheel 14 with from being connected through belt 15 between the wheel 14, motor 2 drives rotation axis 3 rotatory, rotation axis 3 is through from driving wheel 14, belt 15 drives adjacent rotation axis 3 rotatory, thereby drive workbin 4 and pour the rice seeds that need to dry in the workbin 4 and move on rotation axis 3, make the rice seeds and the exhaust pipe 20 contact in the removal process, exhaust pipe 20 can play the effect of stirring to the rice seeds in the removal process, make exhaust pipe 20 discharge and have thermal air current can contact with the rice seeds of different positions, improve the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the side wall and the bottom of the material box 4 are provided with air holes 16, and the air flow in the material box 4 is conveniently exchanged with the air flow outside the material box 4 through the air holes 16 on the side wall and the bottom of the material box 4, so that the flow rate of the air flow inside and outside the material box 4 is improved, and the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds in the material box 4 are enhanced.

Preferably, the lateral wall of exhaust pipe 20 on seted up exhaust groove 22, blast chamber 7 reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 6, piston rod 17, makes exhaust pipe 20 insert in the rice seed in the workbin 4, the thermal air current that has of exhaust pipe 20 exhaust carries out drying process to the rice seed in the workbin 4, can make the air current spout from exhaust pipe 20 through exhaust groove 22, carries out drying process to the rice seed with the contact of exhaust pipe 20 lateral wall, and then improves the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seed.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 4-5, a drying apparatus for rice seeds comprises an operation table 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, a bin 4, a top plate 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a blast chamber 7 and an electric heating tube 8, and is characterized in that: the drying equipment is characterized in that the operating table 1 is arranged on the support 9, the vertical plate 10 is vertically arranged on the operating table 1, the operating table 1 between the vertical plate 10 and the vertical plate 10 is provided with a vent hole 11, the vertical plate 10 is provided with a bearing 12, the operating table 1 and the vertical plate 10 are connected through welding, the connecting strength between the operating table 1 and the vertical plate 10 is enhanced, the light degree of the drying equipment is improved, the motor 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 10, the motor 2 is provided with a power wire 13, the motor 2 is arranged on the vertical plate 10 through a bolt, the stability of the motor 2 after being installed is improved, two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are inserted into the bearing 12, one end of one rotating shaft 3 penetrates out of the bearing 12 and is connected with the motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a driven wheel 14, the bin 4 is movably arranged on the rotating shaft 3, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and, The belt 15 drives the adjacent rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby driving the bin 4 and rice seeds to be dried poured into the bin 4 to move on the rotating shaft 3, enabling the rice seeds in the moving process to be in contact with the exhaust pipe 20, enabling the exhaust pipe 20 to play a role of stirring the rice seeds in the moving process, enabling the exhaust pipe 20 to exhaust airflow with heat to be in contact with the rice seeds at different positions, improving the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the rice seeds, reducing the labor intensity of operators, arranging the top plate 5 on the vertical plate 10, connecting the top plate 5 with the vertical plate 10 through welding, further enhancing the strength of the drying equipment, prolonging the service life of the drying equipment, arranging the hydraulic cylinder 6 on the top plate 5 through a bolt, improving the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 6 after installation, connecting the blast chamber 7 with the piston rod 17, install electric heat piece 18 on blast chamber 7 inside wall, be provided with power cord 13 on electric heat piece 18 to be provided with air-supply line 19, exhaust pipe 20 respectively at air-blower top, bottom, electrothermal tube 8 install between electrothermal tube 18 and electrothermal tube 18, fan 21 in the air-supply line 19 can be with the air current advance the air-supply line 19 and blow into blast chamber 7 in, the air current carries the heat that electrothermal tube 8 produced to discharge from exhaust pipe 20, blast chamber 7 reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 6, piston rod 17, makes exhaust pipe 20 insert the rice seeds in the workbin 4, exhaust pipe 20 discharges the air current that has the heat and can contact with the rice seeds in the workbin 4, improves the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Preferably, the ventilating hole 11 and the air inlet pipe 19 on the operating platform 1 are both provided with a fan 21, and the fan 21 is provided with a power cord 13, the fan 21 in the air inlet pipe 19 can blow air into the blast chamber 7 through the air inlet pipe 19, the air flow carries heat generated by the electric heating tube 8 to be discharged from the air outlet pipe 20, the blast chamber 7 moves up and down under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the piston rod 17, so that the air outlet pipe 20 is inserted into rice seeds in the bin 4, the heat air flow discharged by the air outlet pipe 20 dries the rice seeds in the bin 4, the fan 21 in the ventilating hole 11 can flow the air flow above the operating platform 1 to the lower part of the operating platform 1, the air flow in the bin 4 carries water volatilized in the rice seed drying process to be discharged from the ventilating hole 11, and therefore the rice seed drying efficiency and the drying quality are improved.

Preferably, the rotation axis 3, its quantity sets up to 6 to be connected from driving wheel 14 on two adjacent rotation axes 3 with from driving wheel 14 between through belt 15, motor 2 drives rotation axis 3 rotatory, rotation axis 3 is through from driving wheel 14, belt 15 drives adjacent rotation axis 3 rotatory, thereby drive workbin 4 and pour the rice seeds that need to dry in the workbin 4 and move on rotation axis 3, make the rice seeds and the exhaust pipe 20 contact in the removal process, exhaust pipe 20 can play the effect of stirring to the rice seeds in the removal process, make exhaust pipe 20 discharge and have thermal air current can contact with the rice seeds of different positions, improve the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Preferably, the side wall and the bottom of the material box 4 are provided with air holes 16, and the air flow in the material box 4 is conveniently exchanged with the air flow outside the material box 4 through the air holes 16 on the side wall and the bottom of the material box 4, so that the flow rate of the air flow inside and outside the material box 4 is improved, and the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds in the material box 4 are enhanced.

Preferably, the lateral wall of exhaust pipe 20 on seted up exhaust groove 22, blast chamber 7 reciprocates under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 6, piston rod 17, makes exhaust pipe 20 insert in the rice seed in the workbin 4, the thermal air current that has of exhaust pipe 20 exhaust carries out drying process to the rice seed in the workbin 4, can make the air current spout from exhaust pipe 20 through exhaust groove 22, carries out drying process to the rice seed with the contact of exhaust pipe 20 lateral wall, and then improves the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seed.

Preferably, rotation axis 3 on install lug 23 to set up lug 23 into oval structure, motor 2 drives rotation axis 3 rotatory, rotation axis 3 drives oval-shaped lug 23 rotatory, makes lug 23 periodic pushing high workbin 4, thereby makes workbin 4 present undulant phenomenon at the removal in-process, makes the rice seeds in the workbin 4 can take place to roll, the rice seeds of being convenient for with have thermal air current fully contact, strengthen the drying efficiency and the drying quality of rice seeds.

Preferably, a filter screen 24 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 19, and the air flow entering the blast chamber 7 through the air inlet pipe 19 can be filtered through the filter screen 24, so that impurities in the air flow are prevented from entering the rice seeds in the bin 4 to pollute the rice seeds, and the cleanliness of the rice seeds is improved.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model discloses the part that does not relate to all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment for seed of rice, includes operation panel, motor, rotation axis, workbin, roof, pneumatic cylinder, blast chamber and electrothermal tube, its characterized in that: the operating platform is arranged on the bracket, a vertical plate is vertically arranged on the operating platform, a vent hole is arranged on the operating platform between the vertical plate and the vertical plate, a bearing is arranged on the vertical plate, the motor is arranged on the vertical plate, a power cord is arranged on the motor, two ends of the rotating shaft are inserted into the bearings, one end of one rotating shaft penetrates out of the bearings and then is connected with the motor, a driven wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the material box is movably arranged on the rotating shaft, the top plate is arranged on the vertical plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, a piston rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, the blast chamber is connected with the piston rod, the electric heating block is arranged on the inner side wall of the blast chamber, the power line is arranged on the electric heating block, the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the blast chamber, and the electric heating pipe is arranged between the electric heating block and the electric heating block.

2. The drying apparatus for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air vents and the air inlet pipes on the operating platform are internally provided with fans, and power lines are arranged on the fans.

3. The drying apparatus for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the rotating shafts is 3-8, and driven wheels on two adjacent rotating shafts are connected with the driven wheels through belts.

4. The drying apparatus for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall and the bottom of the material box are both provided with air holes.

5. The drying apparatus for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust groove.

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