CN212671501U

CN212671501U - Novel fire-retardant type door and window

Info

Publication number: CN212671501U
Application number: CN202020724449.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于开鑫; 代西
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel fire-retardant type door and window, including door shell and auxiliary window, the inside cross keel that is provided with of door shell, and perpendicular to cross keel position is located the inside vertical installation of door shell and erects the fossil fragments. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a U type outlet pipe and air pump, when the conflagration breaing out, fire control aggregate unit trigger air pump starts, the air pump starts through the air current pipe, shunt tubes and gas injection pipe are to the inside injected air of U type outlet pipe, along with the rising of atmospheric pressure, the piston rises and promotes the inside water liquid level of U type outlet pipe and raise, and finally flow the delivery port, water trickles to door shell surface, cool down and put out a fire for the door shell, thereby reach fire-retardant effect, for traditional fire-retardant door and window, it is fire-retardant through water initiative, the flame retardant efficiency is greatly improved, cross keel and the inside packing of perpendicular keel have the cotton of preventing fires, further play fire-retardant efficiency, the total weight has been alleviateed simultaneously, be convenient for.

Description

Novel fire-retardant type door and window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fire-retardant door and window technical field particularly, relates to a novel fire-retardant type door and window.

Background

The doors and windows are the most commonly used articles in daily life, the doors and windows at different parts have different characteristics, the doors and windows are divided into enclosure members or partition members according to different positions of the doors and windows, and the doors and windows have different design requirements and have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire prevention and the like.

In order to prevent the spread of fire, the longest used partition type door and window is a flame-retardant door and window, the interior of the traditional flame-retardant door and window is provided with fireproof flame-retardant filler, and the outer surface of the traditional flame-retardant door and window is coated with fireproof paint, but nevertheless, when a fire occurs, the outer surface of the door and window can still be burnt by fire to generate thick smoke, the flame-retardant efficiency is poor, the traditional flame-retardant door and window is heavier in weight and is more laborious to install and carry, meanwhile, the glass is easy to crack when being roasted at high temperature, once the glass cracks, the flame-retardant effect cannot be continuously provided, and the improvement can be further made.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel fire-retardant type door and window possesses flame retardant efficiency good, the quality is light, prevent the advantage that bursts, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the advantages of the above flame retardant effect is good, the quality is light, prevent bursting, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows:

a novel flame-retardant door and window comprises a door shell and an auxiliary window, wherein a cross keel is arranged in the door shell, a vertical keel is vertically arranged in the door shell and is perpendicular to the position of the cross keel, the vertical keel is vertically arranged in the door shell, a U-shaped water outlet pipe is fixedly connected in the door shell, water outlets formed in two ends of the top surface of the U-shaped water outlet pipe penetrate through the door shell and extend to the outer surface of the door shell, an equipment bin is arranged below the U-shaped water outlet pipe and is positioned in the door shell, an air pump is fixedly arranged in the equipment bin, a flow dividing pipe is erected on the top surface of the equipment bin, the bottom surface of the flow dividing pipe is communicated and connected with an output end of the air pump through an air flow pipe, the top surface of the flow dividing pipe is communicated and connected with the U-shaped water outlet pipe through an air injection pipe, the air pump is electrically connected with the fire-fighting linkage equipment through a connecting wire, and an auxiliary window is embedded in the surface of the door shell.

Further, the auxiliary window comprises explosion-proof glass, a clamping piece and a water filling port, the clamping piece is adhered by sealing glue, the explosion-proof glass is embedded into the surface of the clamping piece, a cavity is formed between the clamping piece and the explosion-proof glass, and the top surface of one side surface of the explosion-proof glass is in through connection with the water filling port.

Further, it has the fireproof cotton to fill between horizontal keel and the vertical keel, and horizontal keel and vertical keel are made for the aluminum alloy material.

Further, the door shell is made of aluminum alloy materials, and the inner wall of the door shell is welded with the transverse keel and the vertical keel.

Further, an air inlet is formed in the surface of the equipment bin.

Further, the joint spare is made by the aluminum alloy material, and the joint groove has been seted up to joint spare both sides to joint groove width equals door shell thickness.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel fire-retardant type door and window possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model adopts the U-shaped water outlet pipe and the air pump, when a fire disaster occurs, the fire-fighting linkage equipment triggers the air pump to start, the air pump starts to inject air into the U-shaped water outlet pipe through the air flow pipe, the shunt pipe and the air injection pipe, along with the rising of air pressure, the piston rises to push the water liquid surface in the U-shaped water outlet pipe to raise, and finally flows out of the water outlet, the water flows to the surface of the door shell to cool and extinguish the door shell, thereby achieving the flame-retardant effect, compared with the traditional flame-retardant door and window, the fire extinguishment and the flame retardation are actively carried out through water, the flame-retardant effect is greatly improved, meanwhile, the U-shaped water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the door shell, the installation volume is not occupied, meanwhile, the cross keel and the vertical keel are arranged in the door shell, the surface structure of the door shell is supported, the installation is convenient.

(2) The utility model discloses a vice window, vice window is by explosion-proof glass, joint spare and water filling port are constituteed, the joint spare by sealed sticky and, joint spare surface embedding explosion-proof glass, vacuole formation between joint spare and the explosion-proof glass, the staff is after installing vice window, can open the water filling port to the inside injected water of cavity, when the conflagration breaing out, water can reduce explosion-proof glass's the temperature of being heated, the temperature that makes explosion-proof glass heated is no longer than at 100, prevent explosion-proof glass from overheated bursting, and simultaneously, the inside water of cavity does not influence light and sees through, do not influence normal use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel flame retardant door and window provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of the flame retardant door and window of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary window of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped water outlet pipe of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the flame retardant door and window of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a door housing; 2. a U-shaped water outlet pipe; 3. a transverse keel; 4. a water outlet; 5. a vertical keel; 6. a secondary window; 7. an equipment bin; 8. a shunt tube; 9. an airflow duct; 10. an air pump; 11. connecting a lead; 12. a gas injection pipe; 13. fireproof cotton; 14. a clamping piece; 15. explosion-proof glass; 16. a water injection port; 17. a blocking membrane; 18. a piston; 19. an air inlet.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a novel fire-retardant type door and window.

Referring now to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-5, a novel flame retardant door/window according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a door shell 1 and a sub-window 6, a cross keel 3 is disposed inside the door shell 1, a plurality of vertical keels 5 are vertically installed inside the door shell 1 at positions perpendicular to the cross keel 3, the cross keel 3 and the vertical keels 5 are disposed, the distance between the cross keels 3 is not more than 5cm, the distance between the vertical keels 5 is not more than 5cm, a U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected inside the door shell 1, water outlets 4 formed at two ends of the top surface of the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 penetrate through the door shell 1 and extend to the outer surface of the door shell 1, an equipment chamber 7 is disposed inside the door shell 1 below the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2, an air pump 10 is fixedly installed inside the equipment chamber 7, and a shunt pipe 8 is erected on the top surface, the bottom surface of the shunt pipe 8 is communicated with the output end of an air pump 10 through an airflow pipe 9, the top surface of the shunt pipe 8 is communicated with a U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 through an air injection pipe 12, a piston 18 is connected inside the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 in a sliding manner, the piston 18 is in interference fit connection with the inner wall of the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2, water is contained inside the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 on the top surface of the piston 18, plugging films 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of two ends of the top surface of the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2, the plugging films 17 are made of plastic films and can be broken when being pressed, when the water is not pressed, two ends of the top surface of the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 are plugged to prevent water leakage, the air pump 10 is electrically connected with fire-fighting linkage equipment through a connecting lead 11, a secondary window 6 is embedded in the surface of the door shell 1, along with the rising of atmospheric pressure, piston 18 rises and promotes the inside water liquid level of U type outlet pipe 2 and raise, and finally outflow delivery port 4, water trickles to door shell 1 surface, for door shell 1 cooling and put out a fire, thereby reach fire-retardant effect, for traditional fire-retardant door and window, it is fire-retardant through water initiative, the flame retardant efficiency has been improved greatly, and simultaneously, 2 fixed mounting of U type outlet pipe are inside door shell 1, do not occupy the installation volume, and simultaneously, 1 inside cross keel 3 and the perpendicular keel 5 of being provided with of door shell, support 1 surface structure of door shell, improve 1 whole anti deformability of door shell, 1

In one embodiment, the sub-window 6 is composed of explosion-proof glass 15, a clamping piece 14 and a water filling port 16, the clamping piece 14 is made of sealing glue, the explosion-proof glass 15 is embedded into the surface of the clamping piece 14, a cavity is formed between the clamping piece 14 and the explosion-proof glass 15, the water filling port 16 is connected to the top surface of one side surface of the explosion-proof glass 15 in a penetrating mode, water is convenient to fill, the sub-window 6 is clamped on the surface of the door shell 1 and is a common installation structure, and redundant description is not needed herein, a worker can open the water filling port 16 to fill water into the cavity after installing the sub-window 6, when a fire disaster happens, water can reduce the heating temperature of the explosion-proof glass 15, the heating temperature of the explosion-proof glass 15 is not more than 100 degrees, the explosion-proof glass 15 is prevented from being overheated to burst, meanwhile, the.

In one embodiment, the fireproof cotton 13 is filled between the transverse keel 3 and the vertical keel 5, and the transverse keel 3 and the vertical keel 5 are made of aluminum alloy, so that the flame retardant effect is further achieved, the total weight is reduced, and the installation is convenient.

In an embodiment, door shell 1 is made by the aluminum alloy material, and 1 inner wall of door shell with cross keel 3 and 5 welding of vertical keel, the reduction rocks the production, and aluminum alloy's door shell 1 can not produce the cigarette when the conflagration takes place, improves flame retardant efficiency.

In one embodiment, the surface of the equipment chamber 7 is provided with an air inlet 19 for facilitating air flow and air intake of the air pump 10.

In one embodiment, the clamping member 14 is made of an aluminum alloy material, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the clamping member 14, the width of each clamping groove is equal to the thickness of the door shell 1, the clamping grooves are clamped with the door shell 1, and fireproof sealant is coated at the joints of the clamping grooves and the door shell 1.

The working principle is as follows:

the device is installed to a proper position, the device is connected with a fire-fighting linkage device, when a fire disaster happens, the fire-fighting linkage device triggers an air pump 10 to start, the air pump 10 starts to inject air into the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 through an air flow pipe 9, a flow division pipe 8 and an air injection pipe 12, along with the rise of air pressure, a piston 18 rises to push the water surface in the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 to be lifted and finally flows out of a water outlet 4, water flows to the surface of a door shell 1 to cool and extinguish the fire of the door shell 1, thereby achieving the fire-retardant effect, compared with the traditional fire-retardant door and window, the fire-retardant effect is greatly improved through the active fire extinguishment of water, meanwhile, the U-shaped water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed in the door shell 1, the installation volume is not occupied, meanwhile, a cross keel 3 and a vertical keel 5 are arranged in the door shell 1 to support the surface structure, can open water filling port 16 to the inside injected water of cavity, when the conflagration breaing out, water can reduce explosion-proof glass 15 the temperature of being heated, makes explosion-proof glass 15 heated temperature not more than at 100, prevents that explosion-proof glass 15 from overheated bursting, and simultaneously, the inside water of cavity does not influence light and sees through, does not influence normal use.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The novel flame-retardant door and window is characterized by comprising a door shell (1) and a secondary window (6), wherein a cross keel (3) is arranged inside the door shell (1), the position of the cross keel (3) is vertically arranged inside the door shell (1) and is vertical to a vertical keel (5), a U-shaped water outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected inside the door shell (1), water outlets (4) formed at two ends of the top surface of the U-shaped water outlet pipe (2) penetrate through the door shell (1) and extend to the outer surface of the door shell (1), an equipment bin (7) is formed below the U-shaped water outlet pipe (2) and is positioned inside the door shell (1), an air pump (10) is fixedly arranged inside the equipment bin (7), a flow division pipe (8) is erected on the top surface of the equipment bin (7), and the bottom surface of the flow division pipe (8) is connected with the output end of the air pump (10), shunt tubes (8) top surface passes through gas injection pipe (12) and U type outlet pipe (2) through connection, and U type outlet pipe (2) inside sliding connection has piston (18) to piston (18) top surface is located U type outlet pipe (2) inside and has held water, surface fixed connection has shutoff membrane (17) in U type outlet pipe (2) top surface both ends, air pump (10) are through connecting wire (11) and fire control aggregate unit electric connection, door shell (1) surface embedding has vice window (6).

2. The novel flame-retardant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the secondary window (6) is composed of explosion-proof glass (15), a clamping piece (14) and a water injection port (16), the clamping piece (14) is adhered by sealing glue, the surface of the clamping piece (14) is embedded into the explosion-proof glass (15), a cavity is formed between the clamping piece (14) and the explosion-proof glass (15), and the top surface of one side surface of the explosion-proof glass (15) is connected with the water injection port (16) in a penetrating manner.

3. The novel flame retardant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the fireproof cotton (13) is filled between the cross keel (3) and the vertical keel (5), and the cross keel (3) and the vertical keel (5) are made of aluminum alloy.

4. The novel flame retardant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the door shell (1) is made of aluminum alloy, and the inner wall of the door shell (1) is welded with the cross keels (3) and the vertical keels (5).

5. The novel flame-retardant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the equipment bin (7) is provided with an air inlet (19).

6. The novel flame retardant door and window according to claim 2, wherein the clamping member (14) is made of aluminum alloy, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the clamping member (14), and the width of each clamping groove is equal to the thickness of the door shell (1).