CN212669623U - Heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by reaction furnace - Google Patents
Heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by reaction furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN212669623U CN212669623U CN202020710913.3U CN202020710913U CN212669623U CN 212669623 U CN212669623 U CN 212669623U CN 202020710913 U CN202020710913 U CN 202020710913U CN 212669623 U CN212669623 U CN 212669623U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by a reaction furnace, which comprises a bottom frame, the reaction furnace, a blanking device and an ash discharging device, wherein the bottom frame is provided with an elevated layer, the reaction furnace is arranged on the elevated layer, the bottom of the elevated layer is provided with the ash discharging device, and the blanking device is arranged at the top of the reaction furnace; the reaction furnace comprises a furnace body, and the side wall of the furnace body is provided with an air outlet; an air-cooled coil is arranged in the furnace wall of the furnace body and is in a spiral shape; the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, and a water-cooling coil is arranged inside the furnace cover. The device is skillfully applied, the ceramsite and the high-temperature cement are mixed with the layer, the air-cooled coil and the water-cooled coil, so that the temperature outside the furnace can not cause scalding of personnel, the temperature inside the furnace can be effectively adjusted, the constant temperature can be kept under the control of a microcomputer control system, the quality and the yield of the produced gas are improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat dissipation constant temperature equipment especially relates to a heat dissipation constant temperature equipment that combustible gas was prepared to reacting furnace.
Background
The similar products pay more attention to the heat preservation effect, the problem of adjusting the temperature in the reaction furnace is not considered, and the continuous high temperature in the reaction furnace is caused by the characteristics of the fuel, so that the gas production efficiency is reduced, and the service life of equipment is further shortened. Therefore, the development of a heat dissipation thermostat for preparing combustible gas by a reaction furnace is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a heat dissipation constant temperature equipment for preparing combustible gas by a reaction furnace, aiming at solving the defects.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by a reaction furnace comprises a bottom frame, the reaction furnace, a blanking device and an ash discharging device, wherein an elevated layer is arranged on the bottom frame, the reaction furnace is arranged on the elevated layer, the ash discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the elevated layer, and the blanking device is arranged at the top of the reaction furnace; the reaction furnace comprises a furnace body, and the side wall of the furnace body is provided with an air outlet; an air-cooled coil is arranged in the furnace wall of the furnace body, an air inlet of the air-cooled coil is connected with a high-pressure fan (cold air takes out high temperature in the furnace under the thrust of the high-pressure fan), and the air-cooled coil is in a spiral shape; the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a water-cooling coil is arranged in the furnace cover, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the water-cooling coil are led out of the furnace cover and are connected with a water circulation system; and the water circulation system and the high-pressure fan are connected to a microcomputer control system.
Further, a baffle is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet.
Further, the air-cooled coil is made of stainless steel pipe.
Further, the furnace body is a mixed pouring layer of ceramsite and high-temperature cement, and the air-cooled coil pipe is buried in the mixed layer of ceramsite and high-temperature cement. The ceramsite and the high-temperature cement mixed layer enable the reaction furnace not to burst, the reaction furnace is stably fixed on the elevated layer, the fireproof, damp-proof and heat-insulating characteristics of the ceramsite effectively isolate the external transmission of the temperature in the reaction furnace, the temperature outside the reaction furnace is not conducted by the temperature in the reaction furnace, personnel are prevented from being touched to cause scalding, and the function of the air cooling coil pipe is matched more importantly, so that part of heat can be taken out and recycled.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the device starts to operate, a fire seed is put in to ignite the biomass fuel in the furnace body, the operation is controlled by a precise microcomputer, a proper amount of new fuel is put in at the right time, the new fuel is put in from the hopper, the rotating module rotates, when one blanking channel rotates to a blanking port of the hopper, the material falls down, and continues to rotate to a blanking barrel to be blanked to the guide chute and enter the furnace body; meanwhile, another blanking channel is transferred to a blanking port of the hopper immediately after the other blanking channel, the material falls down again, and continues to rotate to a blanking barrel to be blanked to a material guide groove and enter the furnace body; the two blanking channels alternately and circularly receive and discharge materials in a reciprocating way. When the biomass burner is in operation, a proper amount of air is fed into the air inlet branch pipe, the biomass self generates heat energy (after the biomass is put into fire and heat energy is generated), hydrocarbon of the biomass self is reacted to generate combustible gas under the control of a precise microcomputer, and the combustible gas directly enters the burner head from the air outlet to supply fuel gas.
In the structure of the utility model, a water cooling pipe is arranged in the furnace cover, so that the formed high temperature can not stay on the furnace cover under the action of the water cooling coil pipe, and the high temperature (formed gas) directly enters the combustion machine head from the gas outlet to supply the gas; the water cooling coil pipe is cooled by water and then recycled, so that the temperature attached to the furnace cover is effectively reduced, the high temperature is not ensured, and the deformation of the furnace cover is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage be: the device is skillfully applied, the ceramsite and the high-temperature cement are mixed with the layer, the air-cooled coil and the water-cooled coil, so that the temperature outside the furnace can not cause scalding of personnel, the temperature inside the furnace can be effectively adjusted, the constant temperature can be kept under the control of a microcomputer control system, the quality and the yield of the produced gas are improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model with the outer wall of the furnace body, the furnace cover and the blanking device hidden.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the reactor and the blanking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the utility model with the outer wall of the furnace body hidden.
Figure 5 is a schematic longitudinal section along the center of the air outlet in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a heat dissipation constant temperature equipment that combustible gas was prepared to reacting furnace, including chassis 1, reacting furnace 2, unloader 3 and ash discharging device 4, be equipped with elevated layer 5 on chassis 1, reacting furnace 2 sets up on elevated layer 5, and elevated layer 5 bottom is equipped with ash discharging device 4, unloader 3 sets up in reacting furnace 2 top.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the reaction furnace 2 comprises a furnace body 2-1, and a gas outlet 2-2 is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 2-1; an air-cooled coil 8 is arranged in the furnace wall of the furnace body 2-1, an air inlet of the air-cooled coil 8 is connected with a high-pressure fan 7 (cold air brings out high temperature in the furnace under the thrust of the high-pressure fan 7), and the air-cooled coil 8 is in a spiral shape; a furnace cover 9 is arranged at the top of the furnace body 2-1, a water-cooling coil pipe 10 is arranged inside the furnace cover 9, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the water-cooling coil pipe 10 are led out of the furnace cover 9 and are connected with a water circulation system; and the water circulation system and the high-pressure fan are connected to a microcomputer control system.
As shown in fig. 3, a baffle 11 is arranged inside the air outlet 2-2.
As shown in fig. 2, the air-cooling coil 8 is made of stainless steel pipe.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the furnace body 2-1 is a mixed pouring layer 12 of ceramsite and high-temperature cement, and the air-cooled coil 8 is embedded in the mixed layer 12 of ceramsite and high-temperature cement. The ceramsite and high-temperature cement mixed layer 12 prevents the reaction furnace 2 from bursting, stably fixes the reaction furnace 2 on the elevated layer 5, effectively isolates the external transmission of the temperature in the furnace by the fireproof, moistureproof and heat-insulating characteristics of the ceramsite, prevents the temperature outside the reaction furnace 2 from being conducted by the temperature in the furnace, avoids the scald caused by the contact of personnel, and more importantly, the ceramsite and the high-temperature cement mixed layer are matched with the function of the air cooling coil pipe 8, and can bring part of heat out for recycling.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
when the device starts to operate, a fire seed is put in to ignite biomass fuel in the furnace body 2-1, the operation is controlled by a precise microcomputer, a proper amount of new fuel is put in at the right time, the new fuel is put in from the hopper 3-4, the rotating module 3-3 rotates, when one blanking channel 3-34 rotates to a blanking port of the hopper 3-4, the material falls down, the rotating module continues to rotate until a blanking barrel 3-8 is blanked to a guide chute 3-9 and enters the furnace body 2-1; meanwhile, another blanking channel 3-34 is transferred to a blanking port of the hopper 3-4 immediately after the other blanking channel, the material falls down again, and continues to rotate until the blanking barrel 3-8 is discharged to the material guide groove 3-9 and enters the furnace body 2-1; the two blanking channels 3-34 alternately receive and discharge materials in a reciprocating circulation mode. When the biomass burner is in operation, a proper amount of air is fed into the air inlet branch pipe, the biomass self generates heat energy (after the biomass is put into fire and heat energy is generated), hydrocarbon of the biomass self reacts to generate combustible gas under the control of a precise microcomputer, and the combustible gas directly enters the burner head from the air outlet 2-2 to supply fuel gas.
When the equipment is in operation, the air-cooled coil 8 can take away the temperature on the furnace wall of the furnace body 2-1, but the hot air flows upwards according to the normal principle, so the temperature above the furnace body 2-1 can be continuously raised due to long-time operation, but the temperature of the furnace cover 9 can not be controlled by the air-cooled structure arranged in the reaction furnace 2, and the high-temperature air flow flows upwards to the furnace cover 9, so the accumulated high temperature can cause the material of the furnace cover 9 to be softened and can be seriously deformed due to the heavy pressure of the blanking mechanism; the water cooling coil 10 is cooled by water and then recycled, so that the temperature attached to the furnace cover 9 is effectively reduced, the high temperature is not ensured, and the deformation of the furnace cover 9 is avoided.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a heat dissipation constant temperature equipment of combustible gas is prepared to reacting furnace which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom frame, a reaction furnace, a blanking device and an ash discharging device, wherein an elevated layer is arranged on the bottom frame, the reaction furnace is arranged on the elevated layer, the ash discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the elevated layer, and the blanking device is arranged at the top of the reaction furnace; the reaction furnace comprises a furnace body, and the side wall of the furnace body is provided with an air outlet; an air-cooled coil is arranged in the furnace wall of the furnace body, an air inlet of the air-cooled coil is connected with a high-pressure fan, and the air-cooled coil is in a spiral shape; the furnace cover is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a water-cooling coil is arranged in the furnace cover, and a water inlet and a water outlet of the water-cooling coil are led out of the furnace cover and are connected with a water circulation system; and the water circulation system and the high-pressure fan are connected to a microcomputer control system.
2. The heat-dissipating thermostatic device for the production of combustible gas by a reaction furnace according to claim 1, wherein: and a baffle is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet.
3. The heat-dissipating thermostatic device for the production of combustible gas by a reaction furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the air-cooled coil is made of stainless steel pipes.
4. The heat-dissipating thermostatic device for the production of combustible gas by a reaction furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body is a mixed pouring layer of ceramsite and high-temperature cement, and the air-cooled coil pipe is buried in the mixed layer of ceramsite and high-temperature cement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020710913.3U CN212669623U (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2020-05-05 | Heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by reaction furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020710913.3U CN212669623U (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2020-05-05 | Heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by reaction furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212669623U true CN212669623U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020710913.3U Active CN212669623U (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2020-05-05 | Heat dissipation constant temperature device for preparing combustible gas by reaction furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212669623U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-05 CN CN202020710913.3U patent/CN212669623U/en active Active
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