CN212668390U - Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor - Google Patents

Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212668390U
CN212668390U CN202021298467.6U CN202021298467U CN212668390U CN 212668390 U CN212668390 U CN 212668390U CN 202021298467 U CN202021298467 U CN 202021298467U CN 212668390 U CN212668390 U CN 212668390U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
belt
catching
capturing
rope
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN202021298467.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张先胜
陈迁
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Shandong Kuang'an Electromechanical Co ltd
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Shandong Kuang'an Electromechanical Co ltd
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Abstract

A broken belt catcher of a multiplication torque belt conveyor comprises a rack and a lower catching frame, wherein the rack comprises two side walls, one end of the upper catching frame is connected with a catching block, and the other end of the upper catching frame is connected with the side walls of the rack in a rotatable mode; the upper part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam matched with the catching block of the upper catching frame; the side edge of the upper catching frame is connected with a movable pulley, and the rack is also connected with a reversing structure for reversing the rope; one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the frame, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with a balancing weight which keeps falling trend after sequentially passing around the movable pulley and the reversing structure; the utility model discloses on arrest frame and frame are articulated through the pivot, both can the mutual rotation, and the intermediate structure of arresting the frame on as the balancing weight tractive with the movable pulley makes the moment multiplication under the condition that does not increase the balancing weight, and the arresting frame is arrested more firmly inseparably, and the conveyer belt that the action of arresting was made the back and is broken off can not appear because the weight of self and load continues to slide.

Description

Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a broken belt catcher technical field of belt conveyor, the more specifically multiplication moment of torsion belt conveyor broken belt catcher that says so.
Background art:
the broken belt catcher of the belt conveyor is a broken belt catching device used on the belt conveyor, when the conveying belt is broken, the broken belt catcher can quickly catch the conveying belt, prevent the conveying belt and materials from sliding downwards, and avoid causing harm to personnel and the belt conveyor. The working principle of the conventional catcher is that the belt of the belt conveyor is broken and the catcher is triggered to generate non-catching action, and the power of the catching action generally comes from hydraulic equipment, a counterweight weight and the like. In the verification of reliability, the catcher realizes catching action by utilizing the self gravity of the counterweight weight, and has simple structure and low failure rate.
In order that the broken conveyor belt does not continue to slide due to the weight of the conveyor belt and the load after the catching action is performed, i.e. the catching reliability is improved, the weight of the counterweight needs to be kept at a very large level. A huge frame is matched with the huge counterweight, and the traction of the counterweight block can be borne and kept stable only by the thickness of the frame. This has a very adverse effect on both production cost control and installation in use.
The patent numbers applied by Shandong science and technology university are: 201020207915.7, the patent names: the patent of the belt conveyer broken belt catcher describes a broken belt catcher using a ' counterweight arm ', which can objectively realize that the ' counterweight arm ' is set to be long enough to reduce the weight of a counterweight, but the use environment of the ' broken belt catcher ' determines that the counterweight arm cannot be set too long, otherwise, the installation of the ' broken belt catcher is difficult, and the large-fall swing not only harms the ' broken belt catcher ' per se, but also possibly harms the safety of workers.
The utility model has the following contents:
for solving the above-mentioned problem, overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model discloses plan to provide a weight thing is little, and the clamping-force is big, catches multiplication moment of torsion belt conveyor belt broken belt catcher that the reliability is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor comprises a frame, a balancing weight, an upper catching frame, a movable pulley and a rope; the machine frame comprises two side walls, one end of the upper capturing frame is connected with the capturing block, and the other end of the upper capturing frame is connected with the side walls of the machine frame in a rotatable mode; the upper part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam matched with the catching block of the upper catching frame; the side edge of the upper capturing frame is connected with a movable pulley, and the rack is also connected with a reversing structure for reversing the rope; one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the rack, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with a balancing weight which keeps falling trend after sequentially passing around the movable pulley and the reversing structure; the height of the reversing structure in the vertical direction is not lower than the position of the movable pulley when the catching block of the upper catching frame rotates to the highest point; and an upper supporting roller which can rotate relative to the upper capturing frame is arranged at the upper part of the upper capturing frame.
Further, the direction that the rope passes around the movable pulley is from bottom to top.
Furthermore, the broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor also comprises a lower catching frame, one end of the lower catching frame is connected with a catching block, and the other end of the lower catching frame is connected with the side wall of the rack in a rotatable manner; a lower supporting roller capable of rotating relative to the lower capturing frame is arranged at the lower part of the lower capturing frame; the upper catching frame and the lower catching frame are arranged between a lower belt and an upper belt of the conveying belt.
Further, a lower cross beam matched with the capturing block of the lower capturing frame is fixedly connected to the lower portion between the two side walls.
Furthermore, the side edges of two sides of the upper catching frame are both connected with movable pulleys, and two sides of the rack are respectively provided with a group of ropes and balancing weights matched with the movable pulleys on the same side; the movable pulleys, the ropes and the balancing weights on the two sides are symmetrical about the central axis plane of the frame.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses on arrest frame and frame are articulated through the pivot, both can the mutual rotation, and the intermediate structure of arresting the frame on as the balancing weight tractive with the movable pulley makes the moment multiplication under the condition that does not increase the balancing weight, and the arresting frame is arrested more firmly inseparably, and the conveyer belt that the action of arresting was made the back and is broken off can not appear because the weight of self and load continues to slide.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a catching frame at an initial position in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the catching block of the catching frame in embodiment 2 of the present invention when the catching block rotates to the highest point;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the upper catching frame in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
in the drawings: 1. the device comprises an upper cross beam, 2, a fixed pulley, 3, a balancing weight, 4, a movable pulley, 5, an upper capturing frame, 6, a capturing block, 7, a lower cross beam, 8, a lower carrier roller, 9, a lower belt, 10, an upper belt, 11, a lower capturing frame, 12, a rack, 13, an upper carrier roller, 14, a rope, 15, a base plate, 16 and an upper support.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention will be combined below, right to the present invention perform more detailed description.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the description indicating the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. For example, the movable pulley can be arranged in the middle of the upper catching frame and also can be arranged at one end of the upper catching frame close to the catching block.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor comprises a frame 12, a balancing weight 3, an upper catching frame 5, a movable pulley 4 and a rope 14; the rack 12 comprises two side walls, one end of the upper capturing frame 5 is connected with the capturing block 6, and the other end of the upper capturing frame is connected with the side walls of the rack 12 in a rotatable mode; the upper part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam 1 matched with the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5; the side edge of the upper capturing frame 5 is connected with a movable pulley 4, and the rack 12 is also connected with a reversing structure for reversing the rope 14; one end of the rope 14 is fixedly connected with the frame 12, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 3 keeping the falling trend after sequentially passing around the movable pulley 4 and the reversing structure; the height of the reversing structure in the vertical direction is not lower than the position of the movable pulley 4 when the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 rotates to the highest point; an upper supporting roller 13 which can rotate relative to the upper capturing frame 5 is arranged at the upper part of the upper capturing frame 5.
Example 1
As shown in the attached figure 1, the broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor comprises a frame 12, a balancing weight 3, an upper catching frame 5, a movable pulley 4 and a rope 14; the rack 12 comprises two side walls, one end of the upper capturing frame 5 is connected with the capturing block 6, and the other end of the upper capturing frame is connected with the side walls of the rack 12 in a rotatable mode; the upper part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam 1 matched with the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5; the side edge of the upper capturing frame 5 is connected with a movable pulley 4, and the rack 12 is also connected with a reversing structure for reversing the rope 14; one end of the rope 14 is fixedly connected with the frame 12, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 3 keeping the falling trend after sequentially passing around the movable pulley 4 and the reversing structure; the movable pulley 4 is creatively used for improving the catching effect, the same weight provides larger catching force, the structure is simple, the production and installation of products are not influenced, the stability is not required to be ensured by increasing the weight of the rack 12, and the potential safety hazard of swinging of the counterweight arm is avoided.
The height of the reversing structure in the vertical direction is not lower than the position of the movable pulley 4 when the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 rotates to the highest point; the catching blocks 6 of the upper catching frame 5 can be ensured to rotate to the highest point and catch the upper belt 10.
An upper carrier roller 13 capable of rotating relative to the upper capturing frame 5 is arranged at the upper part of the upper capturing frame 5, and the upper carrier roller 13 enables rolling friction to exist between the belt and the upper capturing frame 5, so that abrasion between the belt and the upper capturing frame 5 is reduced.
The rope 14 passes by the movable pulley 4 from bottom to top; after the belt is broken, the upper belt 10 cannot give enough pressure to the upper carrier roller 13, and the upper capturing frame 5 can be ensured to capture the upper belt 10 quickly under the traction of the rope 14 in a mode of winding from bottom to top; the broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor further comprises a lower catching frame 11, one end of the lower catching frame 11 is connected with the catching block 6, and the other end of the lower catching frame 11 is connected with the side wall of the rack 12 in a rotatable mode; the lower part of the lower capturing frame 11 is provided with a lower carrier roller 8 which can rotate relative to the lower capturing frame 11; the upper catching frame 5 and the lower catching frame 11 are arranged between the lower belt 9 and the upper belt 10 of the conveying belt; the lower part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with a lower beam 7 matched with the catching block 6 of the lower catching frame 11; meanwhile, the upper catching frame 5 and the lower catching frame 11 are arranged, so that the broken upper belt 10 and the broken lower belt 9 can be caught and fixed, and the belts are prevented from sliding under the action of gravity.
The side edges of the two sides of the upper capturing frame 5 are both connected with movable pulleys 4, and two sides of the rack 12 are respectively provided with a group of ropes 14 and a group of balancing weights 3 which are matched with the movable pulleys 4 on the same side; the movable pulleys 4, the ropes 14 and the balancing weights 3 on the two sides are symmetrical about the central axis of the frame 12. The catching force of the two sides is the same and uniform while catching, and secondary damage to the belt is prevented.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of the broken belt catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor in embodiment 1, the reversing structure is aligned with the upper edge of the movable pulley 4 when the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 rotates to the highest point in the vertical direction; the connecting point of one end of the rope 14 and the frame 12 is flush with the lower edge of the movable pulley 4 when the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 rotates to the highest point.
When the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 rotates to the highest point, the ropes 14 on the two sides of the movable pulley 4 are in a horizontal state and are parallel to each other, so that the upper catching frame 5 receives the maximum resultant force, and the catching stability is highest.
Example 3
On the basis of the belt breakage catcher of the multiplication torque belt conveyor in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, an upper carrier roller 13 capable of rotating relative to the upper catching frame 5 is arranged at the upper part of the upper catching frame 5, the upper carrier roller 13 is connected with the upper catching frame 5 through a damping part, the damping part comprises a base plate 15 fixedly connected with the upper catching frame 5 and an upper support 16 rotatably connected with the upper carrier roller 13, the lower part of the upper support 16 is of a flat plate structure, the flat plate structure is connected with the base plate 15 through bolts, and damping springs are sleeved on the bolts between the flat plate structure and the base plate 15.
In the running process of the belt conveyor, the belt and the load on the belt vibrate and fluctuate up and down, and the catching block 6 of the upper catching frame 5 constantly props against the lower surface of the upper belt 10, so that the upper catching frame 5 can continuously swing around a rotating shaft of a rotating connection joint part of the upper catching frame 5 and the rack 12; however, the counter weight block 3 is pulled to the upper catching frame 5 at any moment, so that the rotating shaft can bear destructive force with variable size and uncertain direction at any moment, and the service life of the rotating shaft is seriously influenced; absorbing such destructive forces by the damper springs can extend the useful life of the shaft.
In the conventional broken belt catching device, a counterweight directly acts on a pin shaft (rotating shaft) which rotates around an upper catching frame 5, and the pin shaft not only constantly bears destructive force caused by size change and indefinite direction of a belt due to vibration and up-and-down fluctuation, but also constantly and directly bears all direct shearing force generated by the counterweight and the upper catching frame 5, so that the service life is seriously influenced; and in case the round pin axle fracture, as the joint portion of "counter weight structure" and last capture frame 5, it is comparatively troublesome to change, if used "counter weight arm" in the structure of counter weight, the counter weight arm swing by a wide margin that the sudden fracture brought is a huge potential safety hazard.
The utility model discloses in, movable pulley 4 sets up and is catching a side, and the gravity of balancing weight 3 can transmit whole catching a side, and the pivot can not directly bear the weight and catches the whole shearing force that 5 produced with last catching, and the adverse effect to the countershaft reduces greatly. The arrangement of the movable pulley 4 not only solves the problem of the capturing force, but also is one of the conditions for prolonging the service life of the rotating shaft, and achieves the double-layer beneficial effects of improving the capturing force and prolonging the service life of the rotating shaft. Meanwhile, the movable pulley 4 is arranged on the side of the catching frame, the upper carrier roller 13 is connected with the upper catching frame 5 through the damping part, and the two structural connection relations are achieved simultaneously, so that the service life of the rotating shaft is further prolonged greatly.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, the method is known to the technical personnel in the field.

Claims (8)

1. A broken belt catcher of a multiplication torque belt conveyor is characterized by comprising a rack (12), a balancing weight (3), an upper catching frame (5), a movable pulley (4) and a rope (14); the machine frame (12) comprises two side walls, one end of the upper capturing frame (5) is connected with the capturing block (6), and the other end of the upper capturing frame is connected with the side walls of the machine frame (12) in a rotatable mode; the upper part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with an upper cross beam (1) matched with the catching block (6) of the upper catching frame (5); the side edge of the upper capturing frame (5) is connected with a movable pulley (4), and the rack (12) is also connected with a reversing structure for reversing the rope (14); one end of the rope (14) is fixedly connected with the rack (12), and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with the balancing weight (3) keeping the falling trend after sequentially passing around the movable pulley (4) and the reversing structure; the height of the reversing structure in the vertical direction is not lower than the position of the movable pulley (4) when the catching block (6) of the upper catching frame (5) rotates to the highest point; an upper supporting roller (13) which can rotate relative to the upper capturing frame (5) is arranged at the upper part of the upper capturing frame (5).
2. A torque multiplying belt conveyor belt break catcher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the direction of the rope (14) passing around the travelling block (4) is from bottom to top.
3. The belt-broken belt-capturing device for the multiplication torque belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the belt-broken belt-capturing device for the multiplication torque belt conveyor further comprises a lower capturing frame (11), one end of the lower capturing frame (11) is connected with the capturing block (6), and the other end is rotatably connected with the side wall of the machine frame (12); a lower carrier roller (8) capable of rotating relative to the lower capturing frame (11) is arranged at the lower part of the lower capturing frame (11); the upper catching frame (5) and the lower catching frame (11) are arranged between a lower belt (9) and an upper belt (10) of the conveying belt.
4. A belt-broken belt-catcher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower part between the two side walls is fixedly connected with a lower cross-beam (7) which cooperates with the catching blocks (6) of the lower catching frame (11).
5. The broken belt arrester of the multiplication torque belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the side edges of both sides of the upper arresting frame (5) are connected with movable pulleys (4), and both sides of the frame (12) are respectively provided with a group of ropes (14) and counter weights (3) which are matched with the movable pulleys (4) on the same side; the movable pulleys (4), the ropes (14) and the balancing weights (3) on the two sides are symmetrical about the central axis of the frame (12).
6. The belt break catcher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the reversing structure is aligned in the vertical direction with the upper edge of the movable pulley (4) when the catch block (6) of the upper catch rack (5) is rotated to the highest point; the connecting point of one end of the rope (14) and the rack (12) is flush with the lower edge of the movable pulley (4) when the catching block (6) of the upper catching frame (5) rotates to the highest point.
7. A belt break catcher as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that said upper idler (13) is connected to the upper catch frame (5) by means of a shock absorber.
8. The belt broken catcher of the torque-multiplying belt conveyor as claimed in claim 7, wherein the shock-absorbing part comprises a base plate (15) fixedly connected with the upper catching frame (5), and an upper bracket (16) rotatably connected with the upper supporting roller (13), the lower part of the upper bracket (16) is of a flat plate structure, the flat plate structure is connected with the base plate (15) through bolts, and shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on the bolts between the flat plate structure and the base plate (15).
CN202021298467.6U 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor Withdrawn - After Issue CN212668390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021298467.6U CN212668390U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021298467.6U CN212668390U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212668390U true CN212668390U (en) 2021-03-09

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CN202021298467.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212668390U (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111646148A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-11 山东矿安机电有限公司 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111646148A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-11 山东矿安机电有限公司 Broken belt catcher of multiplication torque belt conveyor
CN111646148B (en) * 2020-07-06 2024-06-25 山东矿安机电有限公司 Broken belt capturing device of torque multiplication belt conveyor

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Granted publication date: 20210309

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Effective date of abandoning: 20240625