CN212666298U - Special-shaped plate processing production line - Google Patents
Special-shaped plate processing production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212666298U CN212666298U CN202021816304.2U CN202021816304U CN212666298U CN 212666298 U CN212666298 U CN 212666298U CN 202021816304 U CN202021816304 U CN 202021816304U CN 212666298 U CN212666298 U CN 212666298U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- servo
- base
- special
- locating
- screw rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dysmorphism board processing lines mainly relates to special-shaped panel processing equipment field. Dysmorphism board processing lines, including operation panel, engraver, abrasive machine and control box, the operation panel includes the base, the base top sets up two parallel slide rails, set up the lead screw servo transmission who is parallel with the slide rail in the base, set up the mount pad rather than sliding connection on the slide rail, the vertical pivot that sets up on the mount pad, the pivot bottom sets up servo drive, the pivot top sets up the locating rack, engraver, abrasive machine, lead screw servo transmission, servo drive all are connected with the control box electricity. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses the creative dysmorphism board blank positioning method that provides fixes a position the clamping through locating rack and pivot to special-shaped panel, finalizes the design and polishes via engraver and abrasive machine under lead screw servo transmission's drive, has improved machining efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dysmorphism panel processing equipment field specifically is dysmorphism board processing lines.
Background
The special-shaped wooden board is a necessary board for manufacturing a seat surface, a backrest surface, a sofa and other high-grade furniture supporting structures. The processing of the special-shaped wood board comprises the steps of hot press forming, carving and shaping, polishing, inspection and packaging and the like, wherein the hot press forming belongs to the manufacturing of blanks of the special-shaped wood board. Because the blank has radian, machinery can't fix a position the blank accurately, consequently carving of present blank is stereotyped, the polishing process is all gone on through manual operation, and centering on the lathe is assisted artifical through the calibrator, realizes the location of dysmorphism panel, has reached the purpose of production qualified product. However, this method depends on the skill of workers, the quality of products is uneven, and the production efficiency is low, so that the production cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a sketch plate processing lines, the utility model discloses the creative sketch plate blank positioning method that has proposed fixes a position the clamping through locating rack and pivot to special-shaped panel, finalizes the design and the polishing via engraver and abrasive machine under lead screw servo transmission's drive, unites two into one the twice process, and the interference of having eliminated the human factor makes product quality more stable, has improved machining efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:
the special-shaped plate processing production line comprises an operation table, an engraving machine, a grinding machine and a control box, wherein the operation table comprises a base, two parallel slide rails are arranged at the top of the base, a lead screw servo transmission device parallel to the slide rails is arranged in the base, a mounting seat in sliding connection with the slide rails is arranged on the slide rails, a screw sleeve adaptive to the lead screw servo transmission device is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the mounting seat, a servo driving device is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a positioning frame used for mounting a special-shaped plate blank is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, the engraving machine and the grinding machine are respectively located at two ends of the base, and the engraving machine, the grinding machine, the lead screw servo transmission device and the servo driving device are all.
A locating through hole is preset at dysmorphism board blank center, preset a locating blind hole on the dysmorphism board blank apart from a locating through hole on certain position, locating rack and pivot fixed connection, the locating rack top sets up the installation axle coaxial with the pivot, the installation axle passes locating through hole, set up the arch corresponding with the locating blind hole on the locating rack, it sets up the fastening cap and is used for fastening dysmorphism board blank to install epaxial.
The screw rod servo transmission device comprises a transmission screw rod, a first servo motor and a first gear box, the transmission screw rod is connected with a base bearing, the first servo motor is installed on one side of the base, and the first servo motor drives the transmission screw rod to rotate through the first gear box.
The servo driving device comprises a second servo motor and a second gear box, and the second servo motor drives the rotating shaft through the second gear box.
The method for processing the special-shaped plate comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: using a forming machine to hot press the wooden raw material to process a special-shaped plate blank, presetting a hole forming bulge in a processing die, presetting two non-collinear positioning holes on the top surface of the special-shaped plate blank, and then carrying out punching operation to ensure that a central positioning hole is communicated;
step two: inserting a central positioning hole of the blank on the mounting shaft, positioning the blank by matching the bulge with the positioning blind hole, and fixing the blank on the positioning frame by the fastening cap;
step three: the control box controls the lead screw servo transmission device to move the blank to one side of the engraving machine to complete cutting of one side edge, then the servo drive device controls the rotating shaft to rotate for a certain angle to complete chamfering cutting, the feed drive of the lead screw servo transmission device is continued to turn to the cutting of the next side edge, the servo drive device is continued to control the rotating shaft to rotate after the cutting of the next side edge is completed, and the chamfering cutting and the cutting process of the side edge are repeated until the shaping of the blank is completed;
step four: the control box controls the lead screw servo transmission device to move the blank to one side of the grinding machine, and polishing of the side edge of the blank is completed according to the sequence of the step three;
step five: after the polishing in the fourth step is finished, the control box controls the screw rod servo transmission device and the servo driving device to act, and the mounting seat and the positioning frame are reset;
step six: and (5) disassembling the machined special-shaped plate from the positioning frame.
Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a locating rack installs dysmorphism board blank in the pivot, through lead screw servo drive device to mount pad drive and servo drive arrangement counter shaft drive, cuts the polishing of design and edge to dysmorphism board blank, and the course of working does not need the manpower to participate in, makes the processing of dysmorphism board more standardized, and processingquality obtains guaranteeing. Greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.
The utility model provides an utilize dysmorphism board blank hot briquetting mould to carry out the shaping of locating hole to the blank to utilize this locating hole to fix a position the dysmorphism board, guarantee the location of dysmorphism board blank, and guarantee the precision of processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a reference diagram of the utility model in use;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of part a of the present invention.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. an operation table; 2. an engraving machine; 3. a grinder; 4. a control box; 11. a base; 12. A slide rail; 13. a screw servo drive; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a servo drive device; 18. a positioning frame; 19. installing a shaft; 20. a fastening cap; 21. a drive screw; 22. a first servo motor; 23. a first gear case; 24. a second servo motor; 25. a second gearbox.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the special-shaped plate processing production line comprises an operation table 1, an engraving machine 2, a grinding machine 3 and a control box 4, wherein the operation table is used as an installation and processing table for a special-shaped plate blank. The operating table 1 comprises a base 11, two parallel sliding rails 12 are installed at the top of the base 11, a screw rod servo transmission device 13 parallel to the sliding rails 12 is installed in the base 11, an installation seat 14 connected with the sliding rails 12 in a sliding mode is arranged on the sliding rails 12, and the installation seat can slide transversely along the sliding rails. The bottom of the mounting seat 14 is provided with a threaded sleeve 15 matched with the screw rod servo transmission device 13, and the threaded sleeve drives the mounting seat to accurately slide under the limit of the sliding rail through the drive of the screw rod servo transmission device. Vertical setting pivot 16 on the mount pad 14, the pivot passes through the bearing with the mount pad and is connected, 16 bottoms in pivot have servo drive device 17, servo drive device is used for the accurate rotation of drive pivot. And a positioning frame 18 for mounting the special-shaped plate blank is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 16. The engraving machine 2 and the grinding machine 3 are respectively positioned at two ends of the base 11, and the engraving machine 2, the grinding machine 3, the lead screw servo transmission device 13 and the servo driving device 17 are electrically connected with the control box 4. The control box is an electrical cabinet controlled by a numerical control system. The positioning frame is used as a positioning and mounting part of the special-shaped plate blank, so that the special-shaped plate blank is accurately positioned during processing. The lead screw servo driving device is used for driving the mounting seat and the servo driving device for driving the rotating shaft, the shaping cutting and edge polishing of the special-shaped plate blank are completed, the manpower participation is not needed in the machining process, the machining of the special-shaped plate is more standardized, and the machining quality is guaranteed. Greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.
Specifically, a positioning through hole is preset at dysmorphism board blank center, preset a location blind hole on the dysmorphism board blank apart from positioning through hole a position, locating rack 18 and 16 fixed connection of pivot, 18 top integrated into one piece of locating rack and the coaxial installation axle 19 of pivot 16, installation axle 19 passes positioning through hole, as the location of dysmorphism board blank. The positioning frame 18 is integrally formed with a protrusion corresponding to the positioning blind hole, and the mounting shaft 19 is provided with a fastening cap 20 for fastening a special-shaped plate blank. The position fixation of the special-shaped plate blank is realized through two-point positioning, so that the positioning of the processing starting point of the special-shaped plate blank is accurate.
Specifically, screw servo drive 13 includes drive screw 21, first servo motor 22 and first gear box 23, drive screw 21 is connected with base 11 bearing, first servo motor 22 installs in base 11 one side, first servo motor 22 passes through first gear box 23 drive screw 21 rotates. The installation of the screw rod servo transmission device is consistent with a prop feeding system of a numerical control machine tool, and the device is provided with limiting sensors at two ends of a base for protecting the feeding of a mounting seat and preventing the precision from being influenced by the collision of the mounting seat and the base. Through the cooperation drive of first servo motor and first gear box, can guarantee that drive screw drives the accurate feeding of swivel nut to the cutting of guarantee dysmorphism board blank is stereotyped.
Specifically, the servo driving device 17 includes a second servo motor 24 and a second gear box 25 installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the second servo motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 16 through the second gear box 25. Through the cooperation drive of second servo motor and second gear box, can guarantee the accurate rotation of pivot to guarantee the accuracy of dysmorphism board blank initial positioning, accomplish the cutting design of dysmorphism board.
The method for processing the special-shaped plate comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of processing a special-shaped plate blank by using a forming machine to carry out hot pressing on a wood raw material, presetting a hole forming bulge in a processing die, presetting two non-collinear positioning holes on the top surface of the special-shaped plate blank, and then carrying out punching operation to enable a central positioning hole to be communicated. One of the two positioning holes is on the central axis of the blank, namely on the symmetry line of the machined special-shaped plate, and the positioning hole is a through hole.
Step two: and inserting a central positioning hole of the blank on the mounting shaft, positioning the blank by matching the bulge with the positioning blind hole, and fixing the blank on the positioning frame by the fastening cap. At the moment, the positioning frame on the rotating shaft is positioned at an initial position under the control of the servo motor, and the position is constant.
Step three: the control box controls the screw rod servo transmission device to move the blank to one side of the engraving machine, the blank is fed for a certain stroke to complete cutting of one side, then the servo driving device controls the rotating shaft to rotate for a certain angle to complete chamfering cutting, the feed driving of the screw rod servo transmission device is continued to turn to cutting of the next side, the servo driving device is continued to control the rotating shaft to rotate after the cutting of the next side is completed, and the chamfering cutting and the side cutting processes are repeated until the shaping of the blank is completed. At the moment, the rotating shaft is driven by the servo motor to rotate for only one circle (360 degrees).
Step four: and the control box controls the screw rod servo transmission device to move the blank to one side of the grinding wheel machine, and the side edge of the cut blank is contacted with the grinding wheel according to the sequence of the step three to finish the polishing of the side edge of the blank.
Step five: after the polishing in the fourth step is finished, the control box controls the screw rod servo transmission device and the servo driving device to act, the mounting seat and the positioning frame are reset, and the positioning frame on the rotating shaft is restored to the angle for mounting the special-shaped plate.
Step six: and (5) disassembling the machined special-shaped plate from the positioning frame.
Claims (4)
1. A special-shaped plate processing production line is characterized by comprising an operation table (1), an engraving machine (2), a grinding machine (3) and a control box (4), wherein the operation table (1) comprises a base (11), two parallel slide rails (12) are arranged at the top of the base (11), a screw rod servo transmission device (13) parallel to the slide rails (12) is arranged in the base (11), a mounting seat (14) in sliding connection with the slide rails (12) is arranged on the slide rails (12), a screw sleeve (15) matched with the screw rod servo transmission device (13) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (14), a rotating shaft (16) is vertically arranged on the mounting seat (14), a servo driving device (17) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (16), a positioning frame (18) used for mounting a special-shaped plate blank is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (16), the engraving machine (2) and the grinding machine (3) are respectively positioned at two ends of the base (11, the engraving machine (2), the grinding machine (3), the lead screw servo transmission device (13) and the servo driving device (17) are electrically connected with the control box (4).
2. The profiled sheet processing line of claim 1, wherein: a locating through hole is preset at dysmorphism board blank center, preset a locating blind hole on the dysmorphism board blank apart from a locating through hole certain position, locating rack (18) and pivot (16) fixed connection, locating rack (18) top setting and pivot (16) coaxial installation axle (19), locating through hole is passed in installation axle (19), set up the arch corresponding with the locating blind hole on locating rack (18), it is used for fastening dysmorphism board blank to set up fastening cap (20) on installation axle (19).
3. The profiled sheet processing line of claim 1, wherein: the screw rod servo transmission device (13) comprises a transmission screw rod (21), a first servo motor (22) and a first gear box (23), the transmission screw rod (21) is connected with a bearing of the base (11), the first servo motor (22) is installed on one side of the base (11), and the first servo motor (22) drives the transmission screw rod (21) to rotate through the first gear box (23).
4. The profiled sheet processing line of claim 1, wherein: the servo driving device (17) comprises a second servo motor (24) and a second gear box (25), and the second servo motor (24) drives the rotating shaft (16) through the second gear box (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021816304.2U CN212666298U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Special-shaped plate processing production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021816304.2U CN212666298U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Special-shaped plate processing production line |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212666298U true CN212666298U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74821692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021816304.2U Active CN212666298U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Special-shaped plate processing production line |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212666298U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111941556A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽上元家居材料股份有限公司 | Special-shaped plate processing production line and processing method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021816304.2U patent/CN212666298U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111941556A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽上元家居材料股份有限公司 | Special-shaped plate processing production line and processing method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106926019A (en) | A kind of horizontal digital-control machining center | |
CN213828500U (en) | Multi-station grinding machine fine adjustment mechanism | |
CN212666298U (en) | Special-shaped plate processing production line | |
CN201308999Y (en) | Numerical control camshaft coping lathe | |
CN106891220A (en) | A kind of digital controlled profile glass circulates edge polisher | |
CN104139327A (en) | Fully-automatic micro hinge pin flat grinding machine tool | |
CN212666314U (en) | Automatic machining production line for special-shaped plate | |
CN106625047B (en) | Arc cutter grinding machine, tool clamp thereof and use method | |
CN203956669U (en) | Full-automatic miniature bearing pin grinds flat lathe | |
CN111941556A (en) | Special-shaped plate processing production line and processing method | |
CN209035975U (en) | A kind of high-precision double-shaft horizontal boring and honing machine bed | |
CN204160298U (en) | A kind of Cycloidal Wheel clamping indexing mechanism and grinding machine | |
CN205096971U (en) | Numerical control polycrystalline silicon plane chamfer all -in -one | |
CN101642885A (en) | Grinding machine tool | |
CN203401361U (en) | Numerically-controlled grinding machine for screw tap | |
CN212496446U (en) | Mixed grooving machining equipment based on single-shaft synchronous driving | |
CN204770977U (en) | A tooth lathe is milled to high efficiency for processing spiral bevel gear finish forge profile of tooth mould | |
CN103862333A (en) | Taper-shank slotting cutter grinding device | |
CN204997347U (en) | Unilateral lathe of duplex head multipurpose | |
CN210502044U (en) | Three-dimensional carving machine | |
CN203622101U (en) | Taper shank slotting cutter grinding device | |
CN112974864A (en) | Numerical control full-automatic camshaft double-turret excircle lathe | |
CN212635191U (en) | Blade grinding jig | |
CN104827302A (en) | Double-head multi-purpose single-sided machine tool | |
CN212496864U (en) | Automatic face trimming and cutting device based on single-shaft driving |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |