CN212665419U

CN212665419U - Forming device is used to aluminium side

Info

Publication number: CN212665419U
Application number: CN202021439668.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马知魁; 马知昱; 马上
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Fangzhou Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Fangzhou Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-18
Filing date: 2020-07-18
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forming device is used in aluminium side is general relates to aluminium side and leads to the technical field of machinery is made, including frame and discharge mechanism, be provided with a plurality of flattening rollers and a plurality of hem rollers along frame length direction interval in proper order in the frame, the one end of keeping away from the flattening roller in the frame is provided with cutting mechanism, hem roller and the coincidence of cutting mechanism central line, discharge mechanism includes sliding seat and laser instrument, laser instrument sliding connection is on the sliding seat, and the sliding seat slides and sets up, is provided with the setting element on the cutting mechanism, and the setting element sets up on the cutting mechanism central line, and the laser instrument can shine on the setting element. The utility model discloses have the effect that can the quick travel aluminium book and make aluminium book central line aim at hem roller and cutting mechanism central line.

Description

Forming device is used to aluminium side

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminium square tube manufacturing machine's technique and specifically relates to a forming device is used to aluminium square tube.

Background

The aluminum square tube is one of ceiling materials produced in recent years, is simple and convenient to mount and dismount, and becomes a main product of the popular decoration market in recent years.

The existing aluminum square tube manufacturing enterprises mainly use continuous rolling, cold bending and forming, the raw material of the aluminum square tube is an aluminum coil which is arranged on a discharging mechanism to rotate and discharge a bent aluminum strip, the aluminum strip enters a flattening roller to be pressed into a flat plate, the two sides of the flat plate are bent by the flattening roller through a folding roller, and the flat plate is cut off by a cutting mechanism to manufacture the aluminum square tube with a specific length.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the user of service need choose the aluminium book of different specifications for use according to the specification of aluminium square tube, and the central line must coincide with the central line of hemming roller and cutting mechanism in the aluminium book installation, otherwise the aluminium square tube both sides limit of making is different high, and the removal of aluminium book in the pivot with find the accuracy inconvenient, consume manpower and man-hour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a forming device is used to aluminium side, it has the effect that can the quick travel aluminium book and make aluminium book central line aim at hem roller and cutting mechanism central line.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a forming device is used in aluminium side, includes frame and discharge mechanism, along frame length direction interval in proper order in the frame and set up a plurality of flattening rollers and a plurality of hem rollers, the one end of keeping away from the flattening roller in the frame is provided with cutting mechanism, hem roller and the coincidence of cutting mechanism central line, discharge mechanism includes sliding seat and laser instrument, laser instrument sliding connection is on the sliding seat, the sliding seat slides and sets up, the last setting element that is provided with of cutting mechanism, the setting element sets up on cutting mechanism central line, the laser instrument can shine on the setting element.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up flattening roller and hem roller in the frame, make flattening roller can roll up the aluminium and press for the flat board, the flat board is through the hem roller, make dull and stereotyped both sides perk and buckle for the frame type structure, through making the sliding seat slide the setting, make the aluminium book can be through removing the sliding seat after installing on ejection of compact structure, play the effect of removing the aluminium book position, through set up the laser instrument on discharge mechanism, set up the setting element on cutting mechanism, the light that makes the laser instrument send can shine on the setting element, the user can judge the aluminium book and the skew distance of frame central line through looking over the position of light spot on the setting element, have the effect that can the quick travel aluminium book and make the aluminium book central line aim at hem roller and cutting mechanism central line.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the flattening rollers are arranged in groups, every two flattening rollers form a group, and each group of flattening rollers are arranged up and down correspondingly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through making the flattening roller set up in groups, make a plurality of flattening rollers correspond the setting from top to bottom, make the flattening roller can roll up crooked aluminium and press for the flat board.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the hem roller includes last roller and lower roll, has seted up horizontal part and two rake on the lower roll, and the rake is seted up at the horizontal part both ends, and on all horizontal parts all were located a straight line direction, the horizontal part level was seted up, and the rake cross section is followed horizontal part length direction grow gradually, and the rake is connected one end with the horizontal part and is the same with the horizontal part diameter, and hem roller both ends diameter is greater than the horizontal part diameter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through seting up horizontal part and two inclinations on the lower roll, make aluminum plate when going through between last roller and the lower roll, the aluminum plate of horizontal part top keeps straight, and aluminum plate both edges on the inclination are buckled along with the inclination to play the effect of buckling aluminum plate gradually, buckle to vertical state until the edge.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter, a hydraulic cylinder and a fixing frame, the cutter is arranged above the edge folding roller and can slide along the vertical direction, the fixing frame is arranged above the cutter, an oil cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixing frame, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the cutter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the mount in the frame, set up the pneumatic cylinder on the mount, make the pneumatic cylinder can drive the vertical removal of cutter through flexible to make the cutter can fall and cut the aluminium square tube.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cutter is characterized in that two side stop blocks are arranged on the rack, the two side stop blocks are arranged at intervals, a cutter withdrawal groove is formed in each side stop block, and two sides of the cutter are respectively connected in the cutter withdrawal groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up two side dogs in the frame, make the aluminium square tube pass through between two side dogs to when making the cutter whereabouts cutting, the edge laminating of aluminium square tube is on the side of the side shield, reduces the probability that the cutting surface turned up owing to receiving the shearing force on the aluminium square tube, promotes the cutting quality.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the frame is last to have set up a plurality of heightening mechanisms along frame length direction interval in proper order, and heightening mechanism includes framework and slider one, and the framework is fixed in the frame, and slider one sliding connection is in the framework, and slider one can slide along vertical direction, and flattening roller and hem roller are installed on slider one, are provided with the screw rod on the slider one, and the vertical setting of screw rod, screw rod run through the framework, and threaded connection has the nut on the screw rod, and the nut card is in the framework top.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, heightening the mechanism through setting up in the frame, make flattening roller and hem roller can slide along vertical direction through the removal of slider one, through set up the screw rod on slider one, set up the nut on the screw rod, make the nut card in the framework to play the effect of fixed slider one.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the aluminum square tube power mechanism is characterized in that a power mechanism for driving the aluminum square tube to move is arranged on the frame, the power mechanism comprises a power roller, a motor and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the frame, the motor is fixed on the mounting frame, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with the power roller, and the power roller and the horizontal part are as high as each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up motor and power roller on the mounting bracket, make the motor can drive the power roller and rotate, the power roller can with aluminium square tube bottom surface contact down to make pivoted power roller can electronic aluminium square tube remove.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding seat is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the length direction of the sliding seat is perpendicular to the length direction of the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the pivot through rotating on the sliding seat, make the pivot can pass the aluminium and roll up the centre bore to make the aluminium roll up and to install on discharge mechanism, the aluminium roll can remove along with the sliding seat removal in the pivot, plays the effect that the quick travel aluminium was rolled up.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the sliding seat bottom is provided with the slide rail, and the length direction of slide rail is perpendicular with frame length direction, and the slide seat can slide along slide rail length direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the slide rail in the sliding seat bottom, make the sliding seat remove along slide rail length direction to make the slide rail can be followed and be close to and keep away from the direction removal of cutting mechanism and hem roller central line, make things convenient for user of service adjustment aluminium to roll up the position.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the kelly in the pivot, be provided with the horizon bar on the kelly, be provided with the scale on the horizon bar, the scale level sets up, and sliding connection has slider two on the horizon bar, and the laser instrument setting is on slider two.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the scale on the kelly, make two sliding connection of slider on the horizon bar to make things convenient for the user of service to slide two sliders to the aluminium book central line on, install on two sliders through making the laser instrument, make the laser instrument adjust to the aluminium book central line on, the user of service makes the aluminium book align with the cutting mechanism central line through removing the sliding seat, conveniently adjusts and aligns the aluminium book.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the flat plate passes through the hemming roller, so that two sides of the flat plate are tilted and bent into a frame-shaped structure, the sliding seat is arranged in a sliding manner, the aluminum coil can move the sliding seat after being arranged on the discharging structure, the effect of moving the position of the aluminum coil is achieved, the laser is arranged on the discharging mechanism, the positioning part is arranged on the cutting mechanism, light emitted by the laser can irradiate the positioning part, a user can judge the deviation distance between the aluminum coil and the central line of the frame by checking the position of a light spot on the positioning part, and the aluminum coil can be moved quickly and the central line of the aluminum coil is aligned to the hemming roller and the central line of the cutting mechanism;

2. the two side stop blocks are arranged on the rack, so that the aluminum square tube passes between the two side stop blocks, the edge of the aluminum square tube is attached to the side surface of the side stop plate when the cutter falls down for cutting, the probability that the cutting surface on the aluminum square tube turns outwards due to the shearing force is reduced, and the cutting quality is improved;

3. through setting up the scale on the kelly, make two sliding connection of slider on the horizon bar to make things convenient for the user of service to slide two sliders to aluminium and roll up the central line on, install on two sliders through making the laser instrument, make the laser instrument adjust to aluminium and roll up the central line on, the user of service makes aluminium roll up and aligns with the cutting mechanism central line through removing the sliding seat, conveniently adjusts and aligns the aluminium book.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the power mechanism.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second slider and the laser.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. flattening rollers; 3. a hemming roller; 31. upper roll; 32. a lower roll; 321. a horizontal portion; 322. an inclined portion; 4. a cutting mechanism; 41. a cutter; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. a fixed mount; 44. a side stop block; 441. a tool withdrawal groove; 5. a height adjusting mechanism; 51. a frame body; 52. a first sliding block; 53. a screw; 54. a nut; 6. a power mechanism; 61. a power roller; 62. a motor; 63. a mounting frame; 7. a discharging mechanism; 71. a sliding seat; 711. a slide rail; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. a clamping rod; 731. a horizontal bar; 732. a graduated scale; 733. a second sliding block; 74. a laser; 75. a positioning member; 8. and (4) rolling aluminum.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a general forming device in aluminium side, including frame 1 and the discharge mechanism 7 that is used for installing aluminium book 8, aluminium book 8 rotates and emits crooked aluminum plate on discharge mechanism 7, and one side that is close to discharge mechanism 7 in the frame 1 rotates and is connected with a plurality of flattening rollers 2, and per two flattening rollers 2 are a set of, and a plurality of groups flattening roller 2 are along 1 length direction interval arrangement in proper order. Every group's flattening roller 2 corresponds the setting from top to bottom, and aluminium book 8 passes through between two flattening rollers 2 from top to bottom, and a plurality of flattening rollers 2 flatten crooked aluminum plate for straight aluminum plate. The frame 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of hemming rollers 3. The hemming rollers 3 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame 1. The hemming roller 3 is arranged on one side of the flattening roller 2 far away from the discharging mechanism 7. The aluminum sheet coming out of the flattening roller 2 enters the hemming roller 3. The hemming rollers 3 can bend the two sides of the aluminum plate to be in a vertical state, so that the aluminum plate is hemmed to be of a frame structure of the aluminum square tube. The frame 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 4 for cutting the aluminum square tube, the aluminum square tube is delivered out of the edge folding roller 3 and enters the cutting mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 4 can cut the aluminum square tube into a preset size. The center lines of the flattening roller 2, the edge folding roller 3 and the cutting mechanism 4 are all overlapped, so that the height of the edge folding on the two sides of the aluminum square tube is ensured to be the same.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the hemming roller 3 includes an upper roller 31 and a lower roller 32, and an aluminum plate passes between the upper roller 31 and the lower roller 32. The lower roller 32 has a horizontal portion 321 and two inclined portions 322, and the inclined portions 322 are provided at both ends of the horizontal portion 321. All the horizontal portions 321 are located in one straight direction. The horizontal portion 321 is horizontally opened, and the cross-sectional diameter of the inclined portion 322 is gradually increased along the length direction of the horizontal portion 321. The inclined portion 322 is connected to the horizontal portion 321 such that one end has the same diameter as the horizontal portion 321 and the other end has a diameter greater than the horizontal portion 321. The upper roller 31 is disposed above the horizontal portion 321. When the aluminum sheet passes over the lower roller 32, the aluminum sheet above the horizontal portion 321 is kept straight, and the aluminum sheets on the two inclined portions 322 are bent as the inclined portions 322 are rotated. The maximum cross-sectional area of the inclined portion 322 on each hemming roller 3 is different. The inclined portion 322 near one end of the platen roller 2 has the smallest diameter at the end far from the horizontal portion 321, and the diameter of the upper end portion of the inclined portion 322 gradually increases along the arrangement direction of the hemming rollers 3 until the aluminum plates on the horizontal portion 321 and the inclined portion 322 are vertical, thereby completing hemming.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutter 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42, and a holder 43. The cutting knife 41 is arranged above the aluminum square tube and the hemming roller 3, the cutting knife 41 can slide along the vertical direction, and the fixing frame 43 is arranged above the cutting knife 41. The hydraulic cylinder 42 is vertically connected, the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is connected to the cutter 41, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed on the fixing frame 43. The hydraulic cylinder 42 can drive the cutter 41 to move up and down through stretching, so that the aluminum square tube can fall down and be cut. Two side stop blocks 44 are arranged on the frame 1, the two side stop blocks 44 are arranged at intervals, and the aluminum square tube passes through the side stop blocks 44. The side block 44 is vertically provided with a tool withdrawal groove 441, and two sides of the cutter 41 are respectively connected in the tool withdrawal groove 441 in a sliding manner. The side stop blocks 44 have a limiting effect, so that the probability that the section of the aluminum square tube is turned outwards in the process of cutting the aluminum square tube by the cutter 41 can be reduced, and the cutting quality is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of heightening mechanisms 5 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 at intervals along the length direction of the frame 1, and two ends of the flattening roller 2 and the edge folding roller 3 are rotatably connected to the heightening mechanisms 5. The height-adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a frame body 51 and a first sliding block 52, wherein the frame body 51 is arranged on the machine frame 1, and the first sliding block 52 is connected to the frame body 51 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction. The two ends of the flattening roller 2 and the upper roller 31 which are positioned above in each group are rotatably connected to a first sliding block 52. A user can change the distance between the flattening roller 2 and the flanging roller 3 by adjusting the height of the first sliding block 52, so that the aluminum plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently processed. The first sliding block 52 is provided with a screw 53, the screw 53 is vertically arranged, and the screw 53 penetrates through the frame body 51. The upper end of the screw 53 is positioned above the frame body 51, and the lower end is fixed on the first sliding block 52. The screw 53 is provided with a nut 54, the nut 54 is screwed to the screw 53, and the nut 54 is caught on the upper side of the frame 51. The user can change the distance between the nut 54 and the first slider 52 by screwing the nut 54, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the first slider 52.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of power mechanisms 6 for driving the aluminum square tube to move are arranged on the frame 1. The power mechanism 6 includes a power roller 61, a motor 62, and a mounting bracket 63. The mounting frame 63 is arranged on the frame 1, the motor 62 is fixed on the mounting frame 63, an output shaft of the motor 62 is coaxially connected with the power roller 61, and the power roller 61 is as high as the horizontal part 321. The power roller 61 is in contact with an aluminum plate or aluminum square tube. The motor 62 rotates and drives the power roller 61 to rotate, thereby driving the aluminum plate to move in the horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the discharging mechanism 7 includes a sliding seat 71 and a rotating shaft 72. The rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 71, and the length direction of the rotating shaft 72 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame 1. The lower end of the sliding seat 71 is connected with a sliding rail 711 in a sliding manner, and the length direction of the sliding rail 711 is perpendicular to the length direction of the rack 1. The rotation shaft 72 passes through the center hole of the aluminum coil 8 so that the aluminum coil 8 can be mounted on the sliding seat 71. The rotating shaft 72 is provided with a clamping rod 73, the clamping rod 73 is provided with a horizontal rod 731, the horizontal rod 731 is provided with a graduated scale 732, the graduated scale 732 is horizontally arranged, and the zero graduation line of the graduated scale 732 is aligned with the clamping rod 73. The graduated scale 732 is slidably connected with a second slide block 733, the second slide block 733 is provided with a laser 74, the cutting mechanism 4 is provided with a positioning part 75, the positioning part 75 is arranged on the central line of the cutting mechanism 4, and light emitted by the laser 74 can irradiate on the positioning part 75. The user makes 8 laminating kellies 73 installations of aluminium book to make two 733 of sliders slide to 8 central lines of aluminium book, and the user opens laser 74 this moment, through the skew of light spot position on setting element 75, the user can adjust sliding seat 71, makes the central line of aluminium book 8 and cutting mechanism 4's central line align, thereby makes aluminium book 8 can buckle into the aluminium square tube that both ends are the same height through hemming roller 3.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the user installs the aluminum coil 8 on the rotating shaft 72, moves the second sliding block 733 to the central line of the aluminum coil 8 and opens the laser 74, adjusts the sliding seat 71 by observing the position of the light spot on the positioning piece 75, so that the aluminum coil 8 sequentially passes through the flattening roller 2 and the flanging roller 3 to be folded into an aluminum square tube with two ends at the same height, and the aluminum square tube enters the cutting mechanism 4, so that the cutting knife 41 can cut the aluminum square tube into a specific length.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forming device is used to aluminium side, includes frame (1) and discharge mechanism (7), its characterized in that: frame (1) is gone up and is provided with a plurality of flattening rollers (2) and a plurality of hem roller (3) along frame (1) length direction interval in proper order, the one end of keeping away from flattening roller (2) on frame (1) is provided with cutting mechanism (4), hem roller (3) and cutting mechanism (4) central line coincidence, discharge mechanism (7) are including sliding seat (71) and laser instrument (74), laser instrument (74) sliding connection is on sliding seat (71), sliding seat (71) slide setting, be provided with setting element (75) on cutting mechanism (4), setting element (75) set up on cutting mechanism (4) central line, laser instrument (74) can shine on setting element (75).

2. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flattening rollers (2) are arranged in groups, every two flattening rollers (2) form a group, and each group of flattening rollers (2) are arranged up and down correspondingly.

3. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: hemming roller (3) are including last roller (31) and lower roll (32), have seted up horizontal part (321) and two rake (322) on lower roll (32), rake (322) are seted up at horizontal part (321) both ends, all horizontal parts (321) all are located a straight line direction, horizontal part (321) level is seted up, rake (322) cross section is followed horizontal part (321) length direction and is grown gradually, rake (322) are connected one end with horizontal part (321) and are the same with horizontal part (321) diameter, hemming roller (3) both ends diameter is greater than horizontal part (321) diameter.

4. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a cutter (41), a hydraulic cylinder (42) and a fixing frame (43), the cutter (41) is arranged above the hemming roller (3), the cutter (41) can slide along the vertical direction, the fixing frame (43) is arranged above the cutter (41), an oil cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixed on the fixing frame (43), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixed on the cutter (41).

5. The aluminum square universal molding device according to claim 4, wherein: the cutting knife is characterized in that two side stop blocks (44) are arranged on the rack (1), the two side stop blocks (44) are arranged at intervals, a knife withdrawing groove (441) is formed in each side stop block (44), and two sides of each cutting knife (41) are respectively connected in the corresponding knife withdrawing groove (441) in a sliding mode.

6. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the improved flanging roller is characterized in that a plurality of heightening mechanisms (5) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) along the length direction of the rack (1) at intervals, each heightening mechanism (5) comprises a frame body (51) and a first sliding block (52), the frame body (51) is fixed on the rack (1), the first sliding block (52) is connected to the frame body (51) in a sliding mode, the first sliding block (52) can slide along the vertical direction, the flattening roller (2) and the flanging roller (3) are installed on the first sliding block (52), a screw rod (53) is arranged on the first sliding block (52), the screw rod (53) is vertically arranged, the frame body (51) is penetrated through the screw rod (53), a nut (54) is connected to the screw rod (53) in a threaded mode, and the.

7. The aluminum square universal molding device according to claim 3, wherein: the aluminum square tube power mechanism is characterized in that a power mechanism (6) for driving the aluminum square tube to move is arranged on the rack (1), the power mechanism (6) comprises a power roller (61), a motor (62) and an installation frame (63), the installation frame (63) is fixed on the rack (1), the motor (62) is fixed on the installation frame (63), an output shaft of the motor (62) is coaxially connected with the power roller (61), and the power roller (61) and the horizontal portion (321) are at the same height.

8. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat (71) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (72), and the length direction of the sliding seat (71) is vertical to the length direction of the rack (1).

9. The aluminum square universal molding device according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the sliding seat (71) is provided with a sliding rail (711), the length direction of the sliding rail (711) is perpendicular to the length direction of the rack (1), and the sliding seat (71) can slide along the length direction of the sliding rail (711).

10. The aluminum square universal molding apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the rotating shaft (72) is provided with a clamping rod (73), the clamping rod (73) is provided with a horizontal rod (731), the horizontal rod (731) is provided with a graduated scale (732), the graduated scale (732) is horizontally arranged, the horizontal rod (731) is connected with a second sliding block (733) in a sliding mode, and the laser (74) is arranged on the second sliding block (733).