CN212663024U

CN212663024U - Smoke removing mechanism for component decomposition machine

Info

Publication number: CN212663024U
Application number: CN202021172848.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�忠
Original assignee: Xinghui Chemical Fiber Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinghui Chemical Fiber Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of fibre processing equipment and specifically relates to a smoke abatement mechanism for subassembly decomposition machine is related to, including locating the support frame of decomposition machine one side, be equipped with a smoking pipe on the support frame, one side of smoking pipe is connected with a coiled pipe, one side that the smoking pipe was kept away from to coiled pipe and smoking pipe intercommunication and coiled pipe sets up to into the mouth of intaking, one side that the coiled pipe was kept away from to the smoking pipe sets up to the mouth of cigarette, is equipped with a row of fan in the smoking pipe, is equipped with a filtering piece in the smoking pipe, filtering piece is located between exhaust fan and the mouth of cigarette, filtering piece includes a horizontally sponge layer, is equipped with a water injection pipe that is located sponge layer top on the smoking pipe, water injection pipe and smoking pipe intercommunication. The utility model discloses when the work of decomposer produced the flue gas, can absorb and purify the flue gas, maintain production environment and staff's on every side healthy.

Description

Smoke removing mechanism for component decomposition machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of fibre processing equipment and specifically relates to a smoke abatement mechanism for subassembly decomposes machine is related to.

Background

At present, spinning component decomposers are needed for producing polyester non-woven fabrics, polypropylene non-woven fabrics, various chemical fibers and the like.

The prior patent with the publication number of CN205414857U discloses a spinning pack decomposition machine, which comprises a lifting oil cylinder, claw-shaped working tongs, an oil tank, a motor, an oil pump and a control box, wherein the lifting oil cylinder and the claw-shaped working tongs are arranged on a workbench, the oil tank, the motor, the oil pump and the control box are arranged on one side of the workbench, the lifting oil cylinder is communicated with the oil tank through a high-pressure oil pipe and a change-over valve, the workbench is also provided with an operation box connected with the control box, and the lifting oil cylinder is provided with a foot-operated switch. When the spinning assembly is in operation, the spinning assembly is placed in the middle of the two claws of the claw-shaped working pliers, the pedal switch is stepped down, and the oil cylinder rod of the lifting oil cylinder is jacked upwards, so that the spinning assembly is disassembled.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the spinning pack is decomposed by starting the decomposing machine, a hot melting mode is adopted, so that smoke can be generated in the process, and the smoke can pollute the surrounding production environment when being emitted in the air.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency that prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a smoke abatement mechanism for subassembly decomposition machine that can absorb and purify the flue gas when the decomposition machine work produces the flue gas.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a smoke abatement mechanism for subassembly decomposition machine, is including locating the support frame of decomposition machine one side, be equipped with a smoking pipe on the support frame, one side of smoking pipe is connected with a coiled pipe, one side that the smoking pipe was kept away from to coiled pipe and smoking pipe intercommunication and coiled pipe sets up to into the mouth of cigarette, one side that the coiled pipe was kept away from to the smoking pipe sets up to the mouth of cigarette, be equipped with a row of fan in the smoking pipe, be equipped with a filter in the smoking pipe, filter and be located between fan and the mouth of cigarette, filter and include a horizontally sponge layer, be equipped with a water injection pipe that is located sponge layer top on the smoking pipe, water injection pipe and smoking pipe intercommunication.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the decomposition machine works, smoke is generated, the exhaust fan in the smoke suction pipe is started to rotate, the smoke flows through the coiled pipe and the smoke suction pipe through the smoke inlet and then flows to the sponge layer through the exhaust fan, the sponge layer is in a wet state under the action of the water injection pipe, when the smoke passes through the sponge layer, harmful gas and impurities in the smoke are absorbed by the sponge layer, the purified smoke is discharged through the smoke outlet, the surrounding production environment cannot be polluted, and the body health of workers is maintained; the arrangement of the coiled pipe enables a worker to adjust the position of the smoke outlet according to actual conditions, so that the smoke outlet is aligned with the decomposing machine to absorb smoke, and the effect is better; meanwhile, the whole smoke removing process is very simple to operate, a worker only needs to start the exhaust fan, the structure is also very simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the economic cost is saved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the filtering piece comprises a positioning barrel and two layers of horizontal filter screens, the two opposite sides of the positioning barrel are in threaded fit with the smoking pipe, the filter screens are clamped with the positioning barrel, and the sponge layer is located between the two layers of filter screens and cotton is filled between the sponge layer and the filter screens.

By adopting the technical scheme, water is injected into the water injection pipe, water flows through the water injection pipe and falls on the sponge layer and the cotton, the sponge layer and the cotton are kept in a wet state, smoke flows through the filter screen, the cotton and the sponge layer, harmful gas and other impurities in the smoke are removed, and the effect of purifying the smoke is better; when the sponge layer and the cotton need to be replaced, the positioning cylinder is in threaded connection with the smoke absorbing pipe and is rotated, the positioning cylinder can be separated from the smoke absorbing pipe, the filter screen is clamped with the positioning cylinder, the filter screen is taken down from the positioning cylinder, the original cotton and the sponge layer are taken out, the sponge layer and the cotton are placed in the positioning cylinder again, the filter screen is clamped with the positioning cylinder, and the positioning cylinder is installed on the smoke absorbing pipe again; the dismounting mode of the positioning cylinder and the replacement mode of the sponge layer and the cotton are very simple, and the operation is easy for workers.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom side of the smoking pipe is in threaded connection with a water collecting cylinder, the water collecting cylinder is communicated with the smoking pipe, and the water collecting cylinder is lower than the smoke outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if inject into too much water, sponge layer and cotton can not all absorb, in a little part water can drip into the water collecting tank, when filling up water in the water collecting tank, water collecting tank and smoking pipe threaded connection, the staff rotates the water collecting tank, and water in the water collecting tank and smoking pipe are poured out to the water collecting tank, and the mode is simple easily to be operated.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water collecting cylinder is in a round table shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water collecting barrel is in a round platform shape so as to increase the volume of the water collecting barrel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water collecting cylinder is a transparent cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can directly look over the water yield in the water collecting barrel, in time handles the water in the water collecting barrel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the smoke inlet is in a horn shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the contact range of the mouth of cigarette and flue gas is bigger for the loudspeaker form, can absorb more flue gases to the smoking intraductal better.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water injection pipe is obliquely arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when filling in water into the water injection pipe, hydroenergy can flow into in the smoking pipe along the water injection pipe, falls on sponge layer and cotton and is just absorbed by it, and water can not store up in the water injection pipe.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a storage battery electrically connected with the exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of the smoke absorbing pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the battery can supply power for the exhaust fan for the operation work smoothly of exhaust fan makes the flue gas flow in the smoking pipe.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the exhaust fan is started, the smoke flows through the coiled pipe, the smoke absorbing pipe and the filtering piece through the smoke inlet, the filtering piece comprises a wet sponge layer and cotton, the sponge and the cotton absorb harmful gas and other impurities in the smoke, and the purified smoke is discharged through the smoke outlet, so that the smoke is prevented from polluting the surrounding production environment, and the body health of workers is maintained; and the operation mode is simple, the structure is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a decomposer; 2. a smoking pipe; 20. a smoke outlet; 21. a water injection pipe; 3. a serpentine tube; 30. a smoke inlet; 4. an exhaust fan; 40. a storage battery; 5. a positioning cylinder; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a sponge layer; 8. cotton; 9. a water collection cylinder; 10. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the smoke removing mechanism for the component decomposition machine disclosed by the present invention comprises a support frame placed on one side of the decomposition machine 1, a vertical smoking pipe 2 is fixed on the support frame, a coiled pipe 3 is fixed on the higher side of the smoking pipe 2, one side of the coiled pipe 3 away from the smoking pipe 2 is provided with a smoke inlet 30, and the smoke inlet 30 is provided in a horn shape; the lower side of the smoke absorbing pipe 2 far away from the coiled pipe 3 is provided with a smoke outlet 20.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower side of the smoking pipe 2 is in threaded connection with a truncated cone-shaped water collecting cylinder 9, the water collecting cylinder 9 is coaxial with the smoking pipe 2, the water collecting cylinder 9 is communicated with the smoking pipe 2, the water collecting cylinder 9 is a transparent cylinder, and the water collecting cylinder 9 is lower than the smoke outlet 20.

A row of fans 4 are fixed in the smoking pipe 2, the exhaust fans 4 are lower than the connection part of the smoking pipe 2 and the coiled pipe 3, a storage battery 40 is detachably fixed on the outer wall of the smoking pipe 2, and the exhaust fans 4 are electrically connected with the storage battery 40 through electric wires.

Be equipped with a filter in the smoking pipe 2, it is located between exhaust fan 4 and the outlet flue 20 to filter the piece, it includes a location section of thick bamboo 5 to filter the piece, sponge layer 7 and two-layer filter screen 6, a location section of thick bamboo 5 is coaxial with smoking pipe 2, the relative both sides of a location section of thick bamboo 5 respectively with smoking pipe 2 threaded connection, filter screen 6 has elasticity, can choose for use rubber preparation filter screen 6, filter screen 6 level and filter screen 6 and the 5 joints of a location section of thick bamboo, sponge layer 7 level, sponge layer 7 is in a location section of thick bamboo 5 and sponge layer 7 is located between two-layer filter screen 6, the stopper is equipped with cotton 8 between filter screen 6 and the sponge layer.

A water injection pipe 21 is fixed on the smoking pipe 2, the water injection pipe 21 is inclined, the water injection pipe 21 is communicated with the smoking pipe 2, the water injection pipe 21 is positioned above the filtering piece, water is injected into the water injection pipe 21, water drops fall on the cotton 8 and the sponge layer 7, and the cotton 8 and the sponge layer 7 are wet.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the decomposition machine 1 is started to work, smoke is generated, the exhaust fan 4 is started, the smoke flows through the coiled pipe 3, the smoking pipe 2, the exhaust fan 4 and the filtering piece through the smoke inlet 30, the filter screen 6, the cotton 8 and the sponge layer 7 absorb harmful gas and other impurities in the smoke, and the purified smoke is discharged through the smoke outlet 20.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smoke abatement mechanism for subassembly decomposition machine, is including locating the support frame of decomposition machine (1) one side, its characterized in that: be equipped with a smoking pipe (2) on the support frame, one side of smoking pipe (2) is connected with a coiled pipe (3), one side that the smoking pipe (2) was kept away from in coiled pipe (3) and smoking pipe (2) intercommunication and coiled pipe (3) sets up to into smoke inlet (30), one side that the coiled pipe (3) was kept away from in smoking pipe (2) sets up to outlet (20), be equipped with exhaust fan (4) in smoking pipe (2), be equipped with a filtering piece in smoking pipe (2), filtering piece is located between exhaust fan (4) and outlet (20), filter piece includes a horizontally sponge layer (7), be equipped with one on smoking pipe (2) and be located water injection pipe (21) of sponge layer (7) top, water injection pipe (21) and smoking pipe (2) intercommunication.

2. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering piece comprises a positioning barrel (5) and two layers of horizontal filter screens (6), the two opposite sides of the positioning barrel (5) are in threaded fit with the smoking pipe (2), the filter screens (6) are connected with the positioning barrel (5) in a clamped mode, and cotton (8) is filled between the two layers of filter screens (6) and between the sponge layers (7) and the filter screens (6).

3. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom side of the smoking pipe (2) is in threaded connection with a water collecting cylinder (9), the water collecting cylinder (9) is communicated with the smoking pipe (2), and the water collecting cylinder (9) is lower than the smoke outlet (20).

4. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 3, wherein: the water collecting cylinder (9) is in a circular truncated cone shape.

5. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 3, wherein: the water collecting cylinder (9) is a transparent cylinder.

6. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke inlet (30) is in a horn shape.

7. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 1, wherein: the water injection pipe (21) is obliquely arranged.

8. A smoke abatement mechanism for a component decomposition machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery (40) electrically connected with the exhaust fan (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the smoke absorbing pipe (2).