CN212652378U

CN212652378U - A memory for medical treatment filth

Info

Publication number: CN212652378U
Application number: CN202020907954.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄彩艳; 黄大计
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Baise
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a storage for medical sewage, which comprises a box body and a cutting mechanism, wherein a placing part and a storage part are arranged in the box body; cutting mechanism is located place the portion and including guide board, cutting knife, actuating lever and compression spring, guide board one end with the baffle rotates to be connected, the other end with cutting knife fixed connection, the actuating lever is used for the drive of baffle, the compression spring cover is established on the actuating lever compression spring's elasticity effect down, the cutting knife with the butt slab orientation put in the one end butt of mouthful direction. The utility model provides a can separate the sharp weapon on the transfer line, can separately collect other medical waste products and sharp weapon moreover.

Description

A memory for medical treatment filth

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical supplies technique and specifically relates to a memory for medical treatment filth.

Background

As is well known, according to the isolation standard of disinfection cabinets, clinically used needles need special puncture-resistant medical waste needle boxes for containing the needles, and special persons recover and disinfect the needles to prevent puncture-cost infection. At present, the medical abandonment syringe needle box that uses clinically is the rectangle area and covers the metal carton, medical staff need separate the syringe needle with the hand, medical staff direct contact syringe needle, the puncture takes place to the intention in the operation, at present though there is the edge tool box that has cutting function, but at treatment patient's in-process, need use medical article such as cotton swab, and medical article such as cotton swab and edge tool need separately place the storage after using, under the great condition of work load, medical staff puts into the edge tool box with the cotton swab mistake after using easily, make medical article such as edge tool and cotton swab mix together, subsequent processing degree of difficulty has been improved, and staff is easily punctured by the edge tool in subsequent letter sorting, thereby cause the infection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a memory for medical treatment filth can separate the sharp weapon on the transfer line, can separately collect other medical waste products and sharp weapon moreover.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a storage for medical sewage comprises a box body and a cutting mechanism, wherein a placing part and a storage part which are arranged up and down are arranged in the box body, the placing part is positioned above the storage part, a top cover is arranged on the box body on the side, opposite to the storage part, of the placing part, the top cover is communicated with the placing part and is provided with a throwing opening,

the storage part is provided with a baffle plate, one end of the baffle plate faces the throwing opening, the other end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the storage part, the storage part is divided into a sharps bin and a waste bin by the baffle plate, and the sharps bin and the waste bin are both communicated with the placing part and the throwing opening;

the cutting mechanism is positioned in the placing part and comprises a guide plate, a cutting knife, a driving rod and a compression spring, one end of the guide plate is rotatably connected with the baffle, the other end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the cutting knife, the placing part is provided with a butt plate, one surface of the butt plate faces the sharp tool bin, one end of the butt plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the butt plate faces the direction of the placing opening; the guide board is close to the both sides of cutting knife one end all are equipped with the spout, the actuating lever is equipped with two, and two the actuating lever is located respectively the both sides of guide board, actuating lever one end is passed through the spout with guide board sliding connection, the other end slides and wears to locate the box body, fixed cover is equipped with the locating part on the actuating lever, the compression spring cover is established on the actuating lever, just the compression spring both ends respectively with the locating part reaches the box body butt under compression spring's elastic force effect, the cutting knife with the butt board orientation the one end butt of putting in mouthful direction.

Furthermore, a push-pull rod is arranged at one end, away from the guide plate, of each of the two driving rods, and two ends of the push-pull rod are fixedly connected with the two driving rods respectively.

Furthermore, top cap one end with the box body rotates to be connected, and the other end is equipped with fixed knob, fixed knob is threaded in proper order and is worn to locate the top cap reaches the box body.

Furthermore, the box body is kept away from top cap one end has set firmly the sucking disc, the sucking disc is equipped with four at least, just the sucking disc equipartition is in the box body is kept away from around top cap one end.

Further, the sharp weapon storehouse reaches the wastes material storehouse all is equipped with the observation window, the observation window is transparent material.

Further, the box body both sides all are equipped with the standing groove, the standing groove one side with the portion intercommunication of placing, the protruding establishment of another side outside the box body, two the actuating lever is located two respectively in the standing groove, just the locating part with standing groove sliding connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. one side of the abutting plate faces the sharp weapon bin, one end of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the abutting plate faces the direction of the throwing opening, two ends of the compression spring are respectively abutted with the limiting piece and the box body, and under the elastic action of the compression spring, the cutting knife is abutted with one end of the abutting plate facing the direction of the throwing opening, so that the sharp weapon bin is shielded; when the discarded object is for having the transfer line of sharp ware, the pulling actuating lever can make the guide board rotate towards waste material storehouse direction for sharp ware storehouse is open mode, then puts into the transfer line of sharp ware and puts in the mouth, can make the cutting knife move towards the butt board direction through promoting the actuating lever, thereby has realized cutting off of transfer line, makes sharp ware can fall into in the sharp ware storehouse. The utility model discloses an opening just can realize the medical waste product's of sharp weapon and non-sharp weapon separately collecting and place, effectively prevents that medical personnel from putting into sharp weapon storehouse with medical waste product mistake such as cotton swab when work load is great, owing to have the transfer line of sharp weapon and need cut, consequently can not put into the transfer line of sharp weapon to the waste material storehouse in.

2. The fixing knob is unscrewed and is separated from the box body, so that the box body can be opened by rotating the top cover, and the cutting knife is abutted against one end of the abutting plate towards the throwing opening direction under the elastic force action of the compression spring, so that the sharp tool bin is shielded by the guide plate, and medical waste products which are not sharp tools can be poured out of the waste bin after the box body is poured; after the medical waste of non-sharp instruments is processed, the waste bin can be opened by pulling the driving rod, so that the sharp instruments in the sharp instrument bin can be processed. Through the operation, the medical waste of sharps and non-sharps can be separately treated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical waste storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a medical waste storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a driving rod for a medical waste storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-box body, 11-placing part, 12-storing part, 121-sharp weapon bin, 122-waste bin, 13-placing groove, 14-baffle, 2-top cover, 21-throwing opening, 3-guide plate, 301-sliding groove, 31-cutting knife, 32-driving rod, 321-limiting piece, 33-compression spring, 34-abutting plate, 4-push-pull rod, 5-fixing knob and 6-sucking disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a storage for medical waste according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 1 and a cutting mechanism.

The box body 1 is internally provided with a placing part 11 and a storage part 12 which are arranged up and down, the placing part 11 is positioned above the storage part 12, a top cover 2 is arranged on the box body 1, which is opposite to one surface of the storage part 12, of the placing part 11, and the top cover 2 is communicated with the placing part 11 and is provided with a throwing opening 21.

The storage part 12 is provided with a baffle 14, one end of the baffle 14 faces the input port 21, the other end is fixedly connected with the storage part 12, the baffle 14 divides the storage part 12 into a sharps bin 121 and a waste bin 122, and the sharps bin 121 and the waste bin 122 are both communicated with the placing part 11 and the input port 21.

The cutting mechanism is located in the placing part 11, and the cutting mechanism includes a guide plate 3, a cutter 31, a drive lever 32, and a compression spring 33.

One end of the guide plate 3 is rotatably connected with the baffle plate 14, the other end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 31, the placing part 11 is provided with a butt plate 34, one surface of the butt plate 34 faces the sharp weapon bin 121, one end of the butt plate 34 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the other end of the butt plate faces the direction of the putting opening 21; guide board 3 all is equipped with spout 301 near the both sides of cutting knife 31 one end, actuating lever 32 is equipped with two, and two actuating levers 32 are located guide board 3's both sides respectively, spout 301 and guide board 3 sliding connection are passed through to actuating lever 32 one end, the other end slides and wears to locate box body 1, fixed cover is equipped with locating part 321 on actuating lever 32, compression spring 33 cover is established on actuating lever 32, and the compression spring 33 both ends respectively with locating part 321 and 1 butt of box body, under compression spring 33's elastic force effect, the one end butt of mouth 21 direction is put in towards to cutting knife 31 and butt board 34. The end of the driving rod 32 away from the baffle 14 in this embodiment is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can be embedded into the sliding groove 301, so that the rotating shaft is connected with the sliding groove 301.

Because butt plate 34 is one side towards sharp weapon storehouse 121, and butt plate 34 one end and the inner wall fixed connection of box body 1, the other end is towards the direction of throwing in mouth 21, respectively with locating part 321 and box body 1 butt at compression spring 33 both ends, under compression spring 33's elastic force effect, cutting knife 31 and butt plate 34 towards the one end butt of throwing in mouth 21 direction, make sharp weapon storehouse 121 sheltered from, consequently when the discarded waste of needs is the medical waste of non-sharp weapon, the medical waste gets into the portion of placing 11 through throwing in the mouth, and under the sheltering from the effect of guide board 3, the medical waste falls into waste storehouse 122.

When the discarded object is for having the transfer line of sharp weapon, pulling actuating lever 32 can make guide plate 3 rotate towards waste bin 122 direction for sharp weapon storehouse 121 is open mode, then puts into input mouth 21 with the transfer line of sharp weapon, can make cutting knife 31 move towards 34 directions of butt joint board through promoting actuating lever 32, thereby has realized cutting off of transfer line, makes sharp weapon can fall into in the sharp weapon storehouse. This embodiment just can realize through an opening that the medical waste of sharp weapon and non-sharp weapon separately collects and places, effectively prevents medical personnel when work load is great, puts into sharp weapon storehouse 121 with medical waste mistake such as cotton-tipped swab, because the transfer line that has sharp weapon need cut, consequently can not put into to waste storehouse 122 with the transfer line of sharp weapon.

Preferably, the push-pull rod 4 is disposed at one end of the two driving rods 32 away from the guide plate 3, and two ends of the push-pull rod 4 are fixedly connected to the two driving rods 32, respectively. The driving rod 32 can be pushed or pulled easily by the push-pull rod 4.

The two sides of the box body 1 are provided with the placing grooves 13, one side of each placing groove 13 is communicated with the placing part 11, the other side of each placing groove is arranged outside the box body 1 in a protruding mode, the two driving rods 32 are respectively located in the two placing grooves 13, and the limiting parts 321 are connected with the placing grooves 13 in a sliding mode. Under the effect of the placing groove 13, the sharps can be clamped between the driving rod 32 and the box body 1, and the sharps can be ensured to enter the sharps bin 121.

In this embodiment, box body 1 keeps away from 2 one ends of top cap and has set firmly sucking disc 6, and sucking disc 6 is equipped with four at least, and 6 equipartitions of sucking disc keep away from 2 one ends of top cap around box body 1. Under the effect of sucking disc 6, can fix box body 1 on the treatment car, guarantee when the cutting has the transfer line of sharp weapon, box body 1 can stably stand on the treatment car, prevents that box body 1 from overturning.

In this embodiment, 2 one ends of top cap are rotated with box body 1 and are connected, and the other end is equipped with fixed knob 5, and fixed knob 5 is threaded in proper order and is worn to locate top cap 2 and box body 1. The one end that the top cap 2 of this embodiment kept away from fixed knob 5 is passed through the hinge and is rotated with box body 1 and be connected.

Through unscrewing fixed knob 5 to make fixed knob 5 leave box body 1, in order to open box body 1 through rotating top cap 2, owing to under compression spring 33's elastic force effect, cutting knife 31 and butt plate 34 towards the one end butt of throwing in mouthful 21 direction, make sharp weapon storehouse 121 sheltered from by guide board 3, can pour out the medical waste product of non-sharp weapon outside rubbish storehouse 122 after empting box body 1. After disposal of non-sharps medical waste, the waste compartment 122 can be opened by pulling on the drive rod 32 to enable disposal of sharps within the sharps compartment 121. Through the operation, the medical waste of sharps and non-sharps can be separately treated.

Preferably, the sharps bin 121 and the waste bin 122 are both provided with a viewing window 23, and the viewing window 23 is made of transparent material. Under the effect of the observation window 23, the storage amount of the medical wastes in the sharps bin 121 and the waste bin 122 can be known in time, so that the medical wastes in the sharps bin 121 and the waste bin 122 can be processed in time when the sharps bin 121 and the waste bin 122 are about to overflow.

The utility model discloses a use method that is used for memory of medical treatment filth of preferred embodiment does:

1. the box body 1 is adsorbed on the treatment vehicle by utilizing the sucker,

2. When the discarded object is for having the transfer line of sharp weapon, pulling push-and-pull rod 4 for actuating lever 32 can go into the drive to guide plate 3, and guide plate 3 rotates towards waste bin 122 direction, makes sharp weapon storehouse 121 for the open mode, then puts into input port 21 with the transfer line of sharp weapon, and through promoting push-and-pull rod 4, actuating lever 32 can make cutting knife 31 move towards 34 directions of butt joint board, thereby has realized cutting off of transfer line, makes sharp weapon can fall into in sharp weapon storehouse 121.

3. When the waste to be discarded is medical waste of non-edge tool, the medical waste enters the placing part 11 through the placing opening 21, and the medical waste falls into the waste bin 122 under the shielding effect of the guide plate 3.

4. Through observation window 23, when sharp weapon storehouse 121 and waste bin 122 will overflow full, unscrew fixed knob 5 to make fixed knob 5 leave box body 1, can open box body 1 through rotating top cap 2, sharp weapon storehouse 121 is sheltered from by guide board 3 under compression spring 33's spring action, can pour out the medical waste of non-sharp weapon outside waste bin 122 after empting box body 1. After disposal of non-sharps medical waste, the drive rod 32 can open the waste bin 122 by pulling the push-pull rod 32, thereby enabling disposal of sharps within the sharps bin 121.

Claims

1. The storage device for medical waste is characterized by comprising a box body (1) and a cutting mechanism, wherein a placing part (11) and a storage part (12) are arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom, the placing part (11) is positioned above the storage part (12), a top cover (2) is arranged on the box body (1) of the placing part (11) which is opposite to one surface of the storage part (12), the top cover (2) is communicated with the placing part (11) and is provided with a throwing opening (21),

the storage part (12) is provided with a baffle plate (14), one end of the baffle plate (14) faces the putting-in opening (21), the other end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the storage part (12), the storage part (12) is divided into a sharps bin (121) and a waste bin (122) by the baffle plate (14), and the sharps bin (121) and the waste bin (122) are both communicated with the placing part (11) and the putting-in opening (21);

the cutting mechanism is positioned in the placing part (11) and comprises a guide plate (3), a cutting knife (31), a driving rod (32) and a compression spring (33), one end of the guide plate (3) is rotatably connected with the baffle (14), the other end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the cutting knife (31), the placing part (11) is provided with a butt plate (34), one surface of the butt plate (34) faces the sharp tool bin (121), one end of the butt plate (34) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the other end of the butt plate faces the direction of the placing opening (21); guide board (3) are close to the both sides of cutting knife (31) one end all are equipped with spout (301), actuating lever (32) are equipped with two, and two actuating lever (32) are located respectively the both sides of guide board (3), actuating lever (32) one end is passed through spout (301) with guide board (3) sliding connection, the other end slides and wears to locate box body (1), fixed cover is equipped with locating part (321) on actuating lever (32), compression spring (33) cover is established on actuating lever (32), just compression spring (33) both ends respectively with locating part (321) reach box body (1) butt under the elastic force effect of compression spring (33), cutting knife (31) with butt joint board (34) orientation the one end butt of putting in mouth (21) direction.

2. A reservoir for medical waste, according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of each driving rod (32) far away from the guide plate (3) is provided with a push-pull rod (4), and two ends of each push-pull rod (4) are respectively fixedly connected with the two driving rods (32).

3. A reservoir for medical waste, according to claim 1, wherein: top cap (2) one end with box body (1) rotates to be connected, and the other end is equipped with fixed knob (5), fixed knob (5) are threaded in proper order and are worn to locate top cap (2) reach box body (1).

4. A reservoir for medical waste, according to claim 1, wherein: keep away from box body (1) top cap (2) one end has set firmly sucking disc (6), sucking disc (6) are equipped with four at least, just sucking disc (6) equipartition is in box body (1) is kept away from around top cap (2) one end.

5. A reservoir for medical waste, according to claim 1, wherein: the sharps bin (121) and the waste bin (122) are both provided with observation windows (23), and the observation windows (23) are made of transparent materials.

6. A reservoir for medical waste, according to claim 1, wherein: box body (1) both sides all are equipped with standing groove (13), standing groove (13) one side with standing portion (11) intercommunication, the protruding establishment of another side outside box body (1), two actuating lever (32) are located two respectively in standing groove (13), just locating part (321) with standing groove (13) sliding connection.