CN212632782U

CN212632782U - Device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder

Info

Publication number: CN212632782U
Application number: CN202020466327.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed mashing device for animal husbandry, the upper surface of a collecting box is detachably and fixedly provided with a mashing box which is communicated, the left side wall and the right side wall of the mashing box are provided with a feed inlet corresponding to the bottom position of a feed hopper, the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the mashing box are symmetrically provided with extrusion mashing devices, the upper end of the rear surface of the mashing box is fixedly provided with a motor, the middle part of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mashing box is fixedly provided with a mashing device driving part driven by the motor, the device utilizes a motor to drive a swing guide rod structure, a driving ejector rod pushes an extrusion plate in a left-right intermittent mode, the extrusion plate hinged at the bottom end is utilized to extrude feed between the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the mashing box, the space between the lower end of the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the mashing, is beneficial to evenly extruding the feed.

Description

Device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smash device technical field, specifically be a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is combined with planting as two major pillars for agricultural production. In the process of livestock breeding, as some feed particles are large, young poultry which is not convenient to raise and feed needs to be mashed and fed, the poultry needs to be fed after being mashed, all steps in the process of practical style often utilize manual mashing, however, when the amount of young poultry is large, mechanical equipment needs to be utilized for mashing, the mechanical mashing device has large size, the problem that the feed particles are not uniformly smashed and are not convenient to clean after being smashed, and in order to solve the problems, the animal husbandry feed mashing device,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder, includes the collecting box, the detachable fixed case of smashing to pieces that is equipped with of upper surface of collecting box is linked together, smash to pieces the case about the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with of lateral wall upper end symmetry, smash to pieces the case about the lateral wall correspond the feeder hopper bottom position and seted up the feed inlet, smash to pieces the inner chamber of case about the lateral wall symmetry and be equipped with the extrusion formula and smash to pieces the device, smash to pieces the fixed motor that is equipped with in rear surface upper end of case, smash to pieces the fixed.

Preferably, the extrusion type mashing device comprises a rotating shaft fixedly assembled at the left lower corner and the right lower corner of the mashing box inner cavity, the front end of the rotating shaft is hinged to the bottom end of the extrusion plate, the top end of the extrusion plate is inclined inwards to extend to the upper end of the mashing box inner cavity, the outer side face of the extrusion plate is fixedly assembled with an extrusion protruding structure, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity rear wall of the mashing box, a first cylinder is assembled in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first cylinder is assembled on the rear surface of.

Preferably, the extrusion protrusion structure comprises at least 18 arc protrusions, and the size of the arc protrusions in the extrusion protrusion structure is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.

Preferably, smash device drive division including fixed assembly in the montant of smashing incasement chamber top surface middle part to pieces, the bottom mounting of montant is equipped with the horizontal pole, the front end output shaft of motor runs through smash the one end that smashes incasement wall and montant fixed assembly to be equipped with the connecting plate, the other end front surface mounting of connecting plate is equipped with the second cylinder, the front surface upper end of montant articulates there is the drive plate, the bar through-hole has vertically been seted up at the middle part of drive plate, and the sliding assembly of second cylinder is in the bar through-hole, the horizontal interactive ejector pin that is equipped with of front surface of horizontal pole, and the ejector pin is located between two stripper plates upper ends, the front surface middle part mounting of ejector pin is equipped with the third cylinder, the U-shaped groove has been seted.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this scheme has designed a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder, this device utilizes motor drive swing guide arm structure, intermittent type formula promotes the stripper plate about the drive ejector pin, utilize bottom articulated stripper plate to go the extrusion to be located the stripper plate and smash the fodder between the incasement wall to pieces, smash the size design stripper plate lower extreme of back fodder as required and smash the interval between the incasement wall to pieces, the protruding structure of extrusion on the stripper plate is favorable to improving the extrusion efficiency, and its extrusion bellied size is from last to the design that diminishes down, be favorable to carrying out even extrusion to the fodder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the middle extrusion plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 collecting box, 2 pound case, 3 feed inlets, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 extrusion formula triturating device, 51 pivot, 52 stripper plate, 53 extrusion protruding structure, 54 arc spout, 55 first cylinder, 6 motor, 7 triturating device drive division, 71 montant, 72 diaphragm, 73 connecting plate, 74 second cylinder, 75 drive plates, 76 bar through-hole, 77 ejector pin, 78 third cylinder, 79U-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device is smashed to pieces to animal husbandry fodder, including collecting box 1, the detachable fixed of upper surface of collecting box 1 is equipped with the case 2 of smashing to pieces that is linked together, smash case 2 about the fixed feeder hopper 4 that is equipped with of lateral wall upper end symmetry, smash case 2 about the lateral wall correspond feeder hopper 4 bottom position and seted up feed inlet 3, smash case 2 about the inner chamber lateral wall symmetry be equipped with extrusion formula and smash device 5 to pieces, smash the fixed motor 6 that is equipped with in the rear surface upper end of case 2 to pieces, smash the fixed device 7 of smashing to pieces through motor 6 driven of being equipped with.

The motor 6 is connected with an external power supply, the on-off of the circuit is controlled by a switch, the feed to be mashed is poured into from the feed hopper 4, the feed flows into the space between the extrusion plate 52 and the inner wall of the mashing box 2 from the feed inlet 3 along the inclined plane of the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, the extrusion plate 52 is gradually expanded in the feed flowing process until the inner side surfaces of the extrusion plates 52 on two sides are attached to two ends of the ejector rod 77, the feed amount poured into each time is less than half of the void capacity between the extrusion plate 52 and the inner wall of the mashing box 2, so that the feed cannot overflow from the upper end of the extrusion plate 52 after the extrusion plate 52 extrudes, and the maximum void capacity between the extrusion plate 52 and the inner wall of the mashing box 2 is a fixed value after.

Extrusion formula is smashed device 5 and is included fixed mounting in the pivot 51 of smashing case 2 inner chamber lower left corner and lower right corner, the front end of pivot 51 articulates there is stripper plate 52 bottom, and the top leanin of stripper plate 52 extends to smashes case 2 inner chamber upper end, the lateral surface fixed mounting of stripper plate 52 has extrusion protruding structure 53, smash the inner chamber rear wall left and right sides middle part of case 2 and seted up arc spout 54, it has first cylinder 55 to slide in arc spout 54, and first cylinder 55 rotates the rear surface of assembling in stripper plate 52.

The arc-shaped sliding groove 54 is located on a circumferential line which takes the axis of the rotating shaft 51 as the center of a circle and the distance between the axes of the rotating shaft 51 and the first cylinder 55 as the radius, so that when the extrusion plate 52 rotates with the lower end rotating shaft 51 as the center of a circle, the extrusion plate 52 can drive the first cylinder 55 to smoothly slide in the arc-shaped sliding groove 54, and the design of the arc-shaped sliding groove 54 and the first cylinder 55 enables the rotation stroke of the extrusion plate 52 to be more stable.

Satisfy extrusion size's garrulous fodder and drop from stripper plate 52 lower extreme and pound case 2 inner wall clearance to pieces in the extrusion process, drop into collecting box 1 along smashing case 2 bottom opening, upper end open-ended box in the collecting box 1 is equipped with the opening that is used for taking out the fodder of smashing to pieces on the collecting box lateral wall, and it has the door to articulate on this opening.

Extrusion protruding structure 53 includes 18 at least arc archs, the bellied size of arc in the extrusion protruding structure 53 reduces from last to down in proper order, because stripper plate 52 upper end leanin, the distance of stripper plate 52 upper end distance triturating case 2 inner wall is longer, when stripper plate 52 rotates and is used for extruding the fodder, the arc arch of stripper plate 52 bottom contacts earlier and extrudees the fodder, the fodder presss from both sides between stripper plate 52 and triturating case 2 inner wall, make to rotate after the extrusion, the clearance between stripper plate 52 upper end and the triturating case 2 inner wall is bigger, for the better extrusion effect of stripper plate 52 of upper end, the protruding volume of arc of corresponding stripper plate 52 upper end increases thereupon.

Triturating device drive division 7 is including fixed mounting in the montant 71 of triturating case 2 inner chamber top surface middle part, the bottom mounting of montant 71 is equipped with horizontal pole 72, the front end output shaft of motor 6 runs through triturating case 2 outer wall and montant 71 fixed mounting have the one end of connecting plate 73, the other end front surface fixed mounting of connecting plate 73 has second cylinder 74, the front surface upper end of montant 71 articulates there is drive plate 75, bar through-hole 76 has vertically been seted up at the middle part of drive plate 75, and second cylinder 74 sliding assembly is in bar through-hole 76, the horizontal interactive roof bar 77 that is equipped with in front surface of horizontal pole 72, and roof bar 77 is located between two stripper plate 52 upper ends, the fixed third cylinder 78 that is equipped with in front surface middle part of roof bar 77, U-shaped groove 79 has been seted up to the lower extreme of drive.

The whole structure of the drive part 7 of the mashing device is a swing guide rod structure in the prior art, a motor 6 drives a connecting plate 73 to rotate, a second cylinder 74 on the connecting plate 73 slides in a strip-shaped through hole 76 and drives the lower end of a drive plate 75 to swing left and right, a left-and-right swinging drive plate 75 drives a third cylinder 78 and an ejector rod 77 to move left and right through a U-shaped groove 79, the ejector rod 77 and a transverse plate 72 are assembled in a sliding mode through a wedge-shaped groove and a wedge-shaped sliding block, the ejector rod 77 slides left and right on the transverse plate 72, and an extrusion plate is pushed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is smashed to animal husbandry fodder, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the detachable fixed triturating case (2) that is equipped with and is linked together of upper surface of collecting box (1), smash to pieces about case (2) the fixed feeder hopper (4) that is equipped with of lateral wall upper end symmetry, smash to pieces case (2) left and right sides lateral wall and correspond feeder hopper (4) bottom position and seted up feed inlet (3), smash to pieces the inner chamber of case (2) left and right sides lateral wall symmetry and be equipped with extrusion formula and smash device (5), smash to pieces the fixed motor (6) that is equipped with in rear surface upper end of case (2), smash the fixed triturating device drive division (7) that is equipped with through motor (6) driven in inner chamber bottom surface middle part.

2. A animal husbandry fodder masher device according to claim 1, characterised in that: device (5) are smashed to pieces to extrusion formula is including fixed mounting in pivot (51) of smashing case (2) inner chamber lower left corner and lower right corner, the front end of pivot (51) articulates there is stripper plate (52) bottom, and the top leanin of stripper plate (52) extends to smashes case (2) inner chamber upper end to pieces, the lateral surface fixed mounting of stripper plate (52) has extrusion protruding structure (53), smash the inner chamber rear wall left and right sides middle part of case (2) and seted up arc spout (54), it has first cylinder (55) to slide in arc spout (54), and first cylinder (55) rotate the rear surface of assembling in stripper plate (52).

3. A animal husbandry feed mashing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the extrusion protrusion structure (53) comprises at least 18 arc protrusions, and the size of the arc protrusions in the extrusion protrusion structure (53) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.

4. A animal husbandry feed mashing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: triturating device drive division (7) including fixed assembly in triturating case (2) inner chamber top surface middle part montant (71), the bottom mounting of montant (71) is equipped with horizontal pole (72), the front end output shaft of motor (6) runs through triturating case (2) outer wall and montant (71) fixed assembly one end of connecting plate (73), fixed surface is equipped with second cylinder (74) before the other end of connecting plate (73), the front surface upper end of montant (71) articulates there is drive plate (75), bar through-hole (76) have vertically been seted up in the middle part of drive plate (75), and second cylinder (74) slip assembly in bar through-hole (76), the horizontal interactive ejector pin (77) that is equipped with in front surface of horizontal pole (72), and ejector pin (77) are located between two stripper plate (52) upper ends, the fixed third cylinder (78) that is equipped with in front surface middle part of ejector pin (77), the lower end of the driving plate (75) is provided with a U-shaped groove (79), and the third cylinder (78) is assembled in the U-shaped groove (79) in a sliding mode.