CN212621568U - Environment measuring is with high-efficient sampling device of soil - Google Patents
Environment measuring is with high-efficient sampling device of soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN212621568U CN212621568U CN202021083364.8U CN202021083364U CN212621568U CN 212621568 U CN212621568 U CN 212621568U CN 202021083364 U CN202021083364 U CN 202021083364U CN 212621568 U CN212621568 U CN 212621568U
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental detection, including fixing device, telescoping device, send appearance device, scrape native pole, sampling device, fixing device's top is fixed with the telescoping device, the top welded mounting of telescoping device has the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate has the pneumatic cylinder through the bolt fastening, the bottom welded mounting of fixed plate has a set of collection appearance case, and collects the both sides that the appearance case is located the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with sampling device, sampling device's internally mounted has send appearance device, and send appearance device to run through the pneumatic cylinder through sending the appearance pipe and collect appearance case and be connected, sampling device's surface is encircleed and is installed and scrape native pole. The utility model discloses an install the scraper bar, after the device sample, carry out displacement from top to bottom through driving the scraper to scrape the clearance to the sampling device inner wall, both guaranteed the inside clean and tidy nature of device, still provide the guarantee for the accuracy of next sample result.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sampling device technical field specifically is a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental detection.
Background
In recent years, China always emphasizes green development and sustainable development, which means that China pays attention to the importance of environmental protection, and in the process of greatly advancing environmental protection work, environmental detection is taken as an important basis for specifying environmental protection work planning and has a non-negligible effect, wherein the environmental detection comprises soil detection, water sample detection, air quality detection and the like, and because China is a big agricultural country, the method has an extremely important significance in relevant detection of soil on which agriculture lives.
The existing device has the defects that:
1. the current soil sampling device is when the sample, owing to lack corresponding appearance facility of sending, leads to all needing the staff to carry out the sample by hand after the sample at every turn, and this work load that not only can increase the staff also can lead to the low of sample work efficiency.
2. The current soil sampling device is when the sample, and the general probability can neglect to clear up sampling device, because after the single sample, inevitable always can adhere to some soil samples on the inner wall of device, and these soil samples not only exhale the inside clean and tidy nature of influence device, still can be adulterated with the sample composition of last time, produce the influence to the accuracy of next sample result.
3. When the existing sampling device is used for sampling, a drill bit is usually used for sampling samples, but the depth cognition of the sampling still stays in the artificial feeling and experience, so that the fuzziness of the soil sampling analysis detection result of the device is easily caused, and the environment detection work is obviously troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental detection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental detection, includes fixing device, telescoping device, sample delivery device, scrapes native pole, sampling device, fixing device's top is fixed with the telescoping device, the top welded mounting of telescoping device has the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate has the pneumatic cylinder through the bolt fastening, the bottom welded mounting of fixed plate has a set of collection appearance case, and collects the both sides that appearance case is located the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with sampling device, sampling device's internally mounted has sample delivery device, and sample delivery device runs through the pneumatic cylinder through sample delivery pipe and collects the appearance case and be connected, sampling device's surface is around installing and is scraped native pole.
Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged inside the fixing device, and a threaded rivet is arranged inside the limiting plate in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the surface of the telescopic device is provided with a knob in a penetrating manner, and the telescopic device is internally provided with an extension rod.
Preferably, a protective cover is fixed above the fixing plate, a driving motor is fixed inside the protective cover, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the sample conveying device through a shaft rod.
Preferably, the screw rod is installed in the sample feeding device, a sample feeding pipe is installed at one end of the sample feeding device in a penetrating mode, and the sample feeding pipe and the sample feeding device form a certain included angle.
Preferably, handles are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the soil scraping rod through bolts, a piston and a soil scraping plate are fixed at the bottom of the soil scraping rod in a penetrating mode through the soil taking tank, and the soil scraping plate is located below the piston.
Preferably, sampling device's internally mounted has the sampling tube, and the surface of sampling tube is equipped with the scale mark, and the bottom welded mounting of sampling tube has the jar of fetching earth, and the bottom of jar of fetching earth is saw-toothed shape, and the surface of sampling tube runs through and installs flexible button.
Preferably, the front surface of the sample collection box is movably provided with a box door through a hinge.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in install and send a kind device, through rotatory, can drive the spiral leaf on inside hob surface and extrude soil sample to make soil sample get into and send a kind device and along with the rotation of hob progressively rises, final displacement to material feeding unit's top, and send into collection appearance case with its automation through the conveying pipe of slope, make the automatic collection that the sample can be accomplished to the device, not only alleviateed staff's burden, also improved the sample efficiency of device simultaneously.
2. The utility model discloses in install and scrape native pole, after the device sample, can drive through holding the handle and scrape native board and carry out displacement from top to bottom to scrape the clearance to the soil sample of adhesion on the sampling device inner wall, both guaranteed the inside clean and tidy nature of sampling device, still provide the guarantee for the accuracy of the sampling result of next device.
3. The utility model discloses in install sampling device, through the scale mark on sampling device surface, the staff can be timely, clear know the degree of depth of the sample soil layer of device to make things convenient for the staff to make more specific detection, analysis to the soil horizon of the different degree of depth, make environment detection work more specific, bright.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the scraper bar of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing device; 101. a limiting plate; 102. a threaded rivet; 2. a telescoping device; 201. a knob; 202. an extension rod; 3. a fixing plate; 301. a protective cover; 302. a drive motor; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a sample delivery device; 501. a screw rod; 502. a sample delivery pipe; 6. a soil scraping rod; 601. a handle; 602. a piston; 603. a scraper plate; 7. a sampling device; 701. a sampling tube; 702. scale lines; 703. a soil sampling tank; 704. a telescopic button; 8. a sample collection box; 801. and (4) a box door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental test, includes fixing device 1, telescoping device 2, send appearance device 5, scrapes native pole 6, sampling device 7, fixing device 1's top is fixed with telescoping device 2, and the nimble adjusting device's of telescoping device 2 sample operating height makes the device can adapt to the operating height requirement under the different environment, thereby hoisting device's application scope, telescoping device 2's top welded mounting has fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 provides the mounted position for the installation of pneumatic cylinder 4 and collection appearance case 8, makes it can the auxiliary device accomplish soil sampling work, the bottom of fixed plate 3 is fixed with pneumatic cylinder 4 through the bolt, and the model of pneumatic cylinder 4 is J64RT2UNIVER, can exert pressure for moving down of sampling device 7 to make sampling device 7 can go deep into the soil layer, accomplish soil sampling work, the bottom welded mounting of fixed plate 3 has a set of collection appearance case 8, the sample collecting box 8 is positioned at two sides of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the sample collecting box 8 can recover soil samples collected by the device, so that workers can conveniently carry out uniform equipment processing on the soil samples and later-period sample detection is facilitated, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the sampling device 7, the sampling device 7 enters a soil layer through vertical acting force applied by the hydraulic cylinder 4 so as to obtain the soil samples, the sample conveying device 5 is installed inside the sampling device 7, the sample conveying device 5 penetrates through the hydraulic cylinder 4 through the sample conveying pipe 502 to be connected with the sample collecting box 8, the sample conveying device 5 can automatically convey the soil samples in the sampling device 7 into the sample collecting box 8 through rotation, manual sampling of the workers is avoided, automation of the device is realized, the outer surface of the sampling device 7 is provided with the soil scraping rod 6 in a surrounding mode, the soil scraping rod 6 can scrape and clean soil adhered to the inner wall of the device after sampling of the device is finished, thereby guaranteeing the neatness of the inner wall of the device and the accuracy of the next sampling result.
Further, a limiting plate 101 is installed inside the fixing device 1, a threaded rivet 102 is installed inside the limiting plate 101 in a penetrating mode, and the limiting plate 101 can limit the working installation position of the device, so that the device can be fixed at a specified working position to perform soil sampling work; the threaded rivet 102 may increase the contact support of the device with the ground, thereby providing greater stability to the device.
Further, a knob 201 is installed on the surface of the telescopic device 2 in a penetrating manner, an extension rod 202 is installed inside the telescopic device 2, and the knob 201 can be used for adjusting the exposed length of the extension rod 202, so that the working height of the device is changed, and the device is more flexible; the extension rod 202 provides a mounting position for mounting the fixing plate 3 and also provides a guarantee for adjusting the working height of the device.
Further, a protective cover 301 is fixed above the fixed plate 3, a driving motor 302 is fixed inside the protective cover 301, the output end of the driving motor 302 is connected with one end of the sample feeding device 5 through a shaft rod, and the protective cover 301 can protect the driving motor 302, so that the driving motor 302 is prevented from being collided by soil blocks and stones in the construction environment, and the service life of the driving motor 302 is prolonged; the driving motor 302 is a 57BYG250B motor, which can convert the electric energy into mechanical energy to provide power support for the rotation of the sample feeding device 5.
Further, a screw rod 501 is installed inside the sample feeding device 5, a sample feeding pipe 502 is installed at one end of the sample feeding device 5 in a penetrating mode, a certain included angle is formed between the sample feeding pipe 502 and the sample feeding device 5, the screw rod 501 rotates, and the soil sample in the soil sampling tank 703 can be extruded to the inside of the sample feeding device 5 through spiral leaves on the surface of the screw rod 501 and gradually rises along with the rotation of the screw rod 501, so that the purpose of automatic sample feeding of the device is achieved; the sample delivery pipe 502 has a certain included angle, so that the soil sample in the sample delivery device 5 can slide down under the action of self gravity to enter the sample collection box 8, and the sample collection work of the device is completed.
Further, there are handles 601 through the bolt fastening on the both sides outer wall of scraper 6, the bottom of scraper 6 runs through soil sampling jar 703 and is fixed with piston 602 and scraper 603, and scraper 603 is located the below of piston 602, through handle 601, can drive scraper 6 and slide from top to bottom along the outer wall of sampling device 7, thereby drive the slip of piston 602 on soil sampling jar 703 inner wall, the slip of piston 602 can drive reciprocating of scraper 603, thereby scrape the clearance to the soil sample that adheres on the soil sampling jar 703 inner wall, thereby guarantee clean work after the sample of device.
Furthermore, a sampling tube 701 is installed inside the sampling device 7, scale marks 702 are arranged on the surface of the sampling tube 701, a soil sampling tank 703 is welded to the bottom of the sampling tube 701, the bottom of the soil sampling tank 703 is in a sawtooth shape, a telescopic button 704 is installed on the surface of the sampling tube 701 in a penetrating mode, the sampling tube 701 is a sleeve, and the soil sampling tank 703 is made to move downwards and enter a soil layer by bearing the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder 4, so that soil sampling is completed; the length of the sampling tube 701 can be adjusted through the telescopic button 704, so that the device has more flexibility; the scale marks 702 provide the staff with a definite sampling depth, so that the sampling work is more targeted and hierarchical; the soil sampling tank 703 can more conveniently go deep into the soil layer through the zigzag design, and the soil sampling work is completed.
Further, the front of collection appearance case 8 has chamber door 801 through hinge movable mounting, and chamber door 801 can open after the device soil sampling is ended, and the staff can carry out the unified equipment with the soil sample of collection appearance case 8 collection and handle, is convenient for carry out the later stage and carries out the detection of sample.
The working principle is as follows: when using this device, the staff utilizes fixing device 1 to fix the device behind appointed sample position earlier, according to terrain environment and actual sample requirement, adjust the telescoping device 2 to suitable high back, start hydraulic cylinder 4, make sampling device 7 go deep into the soil layer and accomplish the soil sample and draw the back, start driving motor 302, utilize the rotation of sending appearance device 5 to install the automatic collection of interior sample and send to collection appearance case 8, after the single sample, utilize the upper and lower slip of scraping native pole 6, scrape the clearance to the inner wall of the jar 703 of fetching earth of sampling device 7 inside, guarantee the inside clean and tidy nature of device and sample detection's accuracy with this.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient sampling device of soil for environmental detection, includes fixing device (1), telescoping device (2), send appearance device (5), scrapes native pole (6), sampling device (7), its characterized in that: the top of fixing device (1) is fixed with telescoping device (2), the top welded mounting of telescoping device (2) has fixed plate (3), the bottom of fixed plate (3) is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (4) through the bolt, the bottom welded mounting of fixed plate (3) has a set of collection appearance case (8), and collects the both sides that appearance case (8) are located pneumatic cylinder (4), the output of pneumatic cylinder (4) is connected with sampling device (7), the internally mounted of sampling device (7) has and send appearance device (5), and send appearance device (5) to run through pneumatic cylinder (4) through sending appearance pipe (502) and be connected with collection appearance case (8), the surface of sampling device (7) is encircleed and is installed scraper (6).
2. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: a limiting plate (101) is installed inside the fixing device (1), and a threaded rivet (102) penetrates through the limiting plate (101).
3. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the surface of telescoping device (2) is run through and is installed knob (201), the internally mounted of telescoping device (2) has extension rod (202).
4. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: a protective cover (301) is fixed above the fixing plate (3), a driving motor (302) is fixed inside the protective cover (301), and the output end of the driving motor (302) is connected with one end of the sample conveying device (5) through a shaft rod.
5. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the internal installation of sample conveying device (5) has hob (501), sample conveying pipe (502) is installed in the one end of sample conveying device (5) through-going, and sample conveying pipe (502) and sample conveying device (5) present certain contained angle.
6. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the soil scraping rod is characterized in that handles (601) are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the soil scraping rod (6) through bolts, a piston (602) and a soil scraping plate (603) are fixed at the bottom of the soil scraping rod (6) through a soil sampling tank (703), and the soil scraping plate (603) is located below the piston (602).
7. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a soil sampling device, including sampling device (7), sampling device (701), the internally mounted of sampling device (7) has sampling tube (701), and the surface of sampling tube (701) is equipped with scale mark (702), and the bottom welded mounting of sampling tube (701) has soil sampling tank (703), and the bottom of soil sampling tank (703) is saw-toothed shape, and the surface of sampling tube (701) is run through and is installed flexible button (704).
8. The soil high-efficiency sampling device for environment detection as recited in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the sample collection box (8) is movably provided with a box door (801) through a hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021083364.8U CN212621568U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Environment measuring is with high-efficient sampling device of soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021083364.8U CN212621568U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Environment measuring is with high-efficient sampling device of soil |
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| CN212621568U true CN212621568U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113432909A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-24 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Forest soil collection system |
| CN114487356A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽相和环境检测有限公司 | Multifunctional soil detection equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202021083364.8U patent/CN212621568U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113432909A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-24 | 吉林省林业科学研究院 | Forest soil collection system |
| CN114487356A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽相和环境检测有限公司 | Multifunctional soil detection equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231103 Address after: No. 999-90 Yongxing South Road, Zhulin Town, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213200 Patentee after: Zhongke Environmental Science and Technology Research (Changzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.199, Yangjin Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN XIANYUSHAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |