CN212617556U

CN212617556U - Lubricating mechanism of feed collecting system

Info

Publication number: CN212617556U
Application number: CN202021078903.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春华; 代光华
Original assignee: Maoming Debao Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Maoming Debao Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field especially relates to a lubricated mechanism of fodder material collecting system, include: the oil filling device comprises a rack and a discharging mechanism arranged at the top of the rack in a sliding manner, wherein a first oil injector is arranged on the discharging mechanism, a first oil dripping pipe is arranged on an oil outlet of the first oil injector, one end, far away from the first oil injector, of the first oil dripping pipe extends and is fixed on a transmission nut, and one end, far away from the first oil injector, of the first oil dripping pipe is located above a transmission screw rod. The utility model discloses can be automatically to dropwise add lubricating oil on the transmission lead screw for the transmission lead screw is more steady with transmission nut's screw drive, can reduce transmission lead screw and transmission nut's rate of wear simultaneously.

Description

Lubricating mechanism of feed collecting system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field especially relates to a lubricated mechanism of fodder material collecting system.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals.

The fodder needs to be packed after the fodder processing is accomplished, then piles up the layer board with the bagged fodder that packs and waits to transport shipment. The stack just with artifical transport in traditional mode of piling up, because the general 40kg of bagged feed, weight is heavier, consequently more and more fodder factory introduces the stacker and piles up bagged feed to reduce cost.

As shown in fig. 1, the conventional stacker includes: the frame, set up in the scissors elevating system of frame bottom, set up in conveying mechanism and the drop feed mechanism of frame one side, the drop feed mechanism both sides all are equipped with the slider, and two sliders slide respectively and set up on the slide rail that the both sides at frame top were predetermine, the frame top rotationally is equipped with the transmission lead screw that parallels with slide rail extending direction in the one side that sets up relatively with conveying mechanism, and the frame top is equipped with and is used for driving transmission lead screw pivoted servo motor, the last drive nut who is connected the adaptation with the transmission lead screw that sets firmly of drop feed mechanism. The transmission belt on the conveying mechanism can convey packed bagged feed to the discharging mechanism, the servo motor drives the discharging mechanism to slide on the slide rail through the transmission of the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut, and the position of the discharging mechanism is adjusted to enable the bagged feed to fall into a proper position of a preset tray on the scissor lifting mechanism to be discharged.

However, in order to make the thread transmission between the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut more stable and to reduce the abrasion speed between the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut, a worker needs to drop a small amount of lubricating oil onto the transmission screw rod at regular time, and the transmission screw rod is positioned at the top of the frame and is higher, so that the process of dropping the lubricating oil is troublesome; therefore, further improvement can be made.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a lubricated mechanism of fodder material collecting system can be automatically to dropwise add lubricating oil on the transmission lead screw for transmission lead screw is more steady with transmission nut's screw drive, can reduce transmission lead screw and transmission nut's rate of wear simultaneously.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a lubricated mechanism of fodder material receiving system includes: the oil filling device comprises a rack and a discharging mechanism arranged at the top of the rack in a sliding manner, wherein a first oil injector is arranged on the discharging mechanism, a first drop oil pipe is arranged on an oil outlet of the first oil injector, one end, far away from the first oil injector, of the first drop oil pipe extends and is fixed on a transmission nut, and one end, far away from the first oil injector, of the first drop oil pipe is located above a transmission screw rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first oil dripping pipe has certain inertia in the moving and reversing process of the discharging mechanism, so that the lubricating oil at the tail end of the first oil dripping pipe is thrown and dropped on the transmission screw rod under the action of the inertia, the lubricating oil can be automatically dripped on the transmission screw rod without the timing operation of a worker, the thread transmission of the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut is more stable, and meanwhile, the wear speed of the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut can be reduced.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: be equipped with the second oil squirt on the drop feed mechanism, be equipped with second oil drip pipe on the oil-out of second oil squirt, the one end that second oil drip pipe kept away from the second oil squirt is equipped with two oil drip branch pipes, two oil drip branch pipe extends respectively and fixes on two sliders, and two oil drip branch pipe keeps away from the one end that second oil drip pipe is located the top of two slide rails respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the oil drip branch pipe has certain inertia at the in-process that drop feed mechanism removed the switching-over for the lubricating oil that is located the oil drip branch pipe is thrown away and is fallen on the slide rail under the inertia effect, makes the slip between slider and the slide rail more steady, can reduce the wearing and tearing speed of slider and slide rail simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: oil retaining grooves are formed in two sides of the rack, the two oil retaining grooves are supported by hanging frames preset in two sides of the rack respectively and hung below the two sliding rails, and the transmission screw rod is located above one of the oil retaining grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, unnecessary lubricating oil that overflows can drip on keeping off the oil groove on transmission lead screw and the slide rail, and the lubricating oil that avoids unnecessary overflowing drips and causes on the wrapping bag of layer board or bagged feeds and is difficult to the clearance.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the gallows includes that two are the connecting plate of interval arrangement, two the connecting plate top all sets firmly in the frame, two the connecting plate bottom all turns over to the enstrophe and forms a diaphragm, two the diaphragm is kept away from the one end of connecting plate and is all turned over to form a backstop portion, and two the diaphragm inlays respectively to be located in the trip of keeping off oil groove both ends predetermineeing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep off oil groove detachably and install on the gallows for keep off the oil groove and can follow the gallows and dismantle, so that wash keeping off the oil groove.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: keep off the oil groove and be the slope and arrange, and keep off the lower one end of the relative height of oil groove and seted up the oil drain port, be equipped with the oil extraction pipe on the oil drain port, the oil extraction pipe is kept away from the one end that keeps off the oil groove and is extended to in the oil storage bottle that the frame bottom was predetermine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lubricating oil that keeps off in the oil groove can flow into along the oil extraction pipe and collect the utilization in the oil storage bottle for receive the material system feature of environmental protection better.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a plurality of filter screens which are stacked mutually are arranged at the oil outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can be to keeping off the dust impurity in the oil groove and intercepting, avoids dust impurity to cause the oil extraction pipe to block up.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the frame is a hexahedral cubic frame structure consisting of four top beams, four upright columns and four bottom beams, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the top end of each upright column and two corresponding top beams.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing plate can make the connection between stand and the back timber more stable.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer surface of the transmission belt of the conveying mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force of sand grip can increase the drive belt surface avoids appearing the relative slip between drive belt and the fodder of bagging with bags.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, its beneficial effect lies in:

1. the first oil dropping pipe has certain inertia in the moving and reversing process of the discharging mechanism, so that lubricating oil at the tail end of the first oil dropping pipe is thrown onto the transmission screw rod under the action of inertia, the lubricating oil can be automatically dripped onto the transmission screw rod without the timed operation of a worker, the thread transmission of the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut is more stable, and the abrasion speed of the transmission screw rod and the transmission nut can be reduced;

2. the oil dripping branch pipe has certain inertia in the moving and reversing process of the discharging mechanism, so that lubricating oil located in the oil dripping branch pipe is thrown and falls on the sliding rail under the action of inertia, the sliding between the sliding block and the sliding rail is more stable, and meanwhile, the abrasion speed of the sliding block and the sliding rail can be reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a receiving system in the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the receiving system in this embodiment.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the position of the oil drain port in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a top beam; 12. a column; 13. a bottom beam; 14. a slide rail; 2. a scissor fork lifting mechanism; 21. a tray; 3. a conveying mechanism; 31. a transmission belt; 32. a convex strip; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. a slider; 5. a transmission screw rod; 51. a servo motor; 52. a drive nut; 61. a first lubricator; 611. a first drop tube; 62. a second lubricator; 621. a second drip pipe; 622. an oil dripping branch pipe; 7. an oil retaining groove; 71. a hook is clamped; 72. an oil discharge port; 73. an oil discharge pipe; 74. an oil storage bottle; 75. a filter screen; 8. a hanger; 81. a connecting plate; 82. a transverse plate; 83. a stopper portion; 9. a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 2, a lubricated mechanism of fodder material collecting system includes: the device comprises a rack 1, a conveying mechanism 3 and a discharging mechanism 4, wherein the rack 1 is a hexahedral cubic frame structure which is formed by four top beams 11, four upright columns 12 and four bottom beams 13; the left side and the right side of the top of the rack 1 are both provided with sliding rails 14 which are horizontally and transversely arranged, the two sides of the discharging mechanism 4 are both provided with sliding blocks 41 which are matched with the sliding rails 14 in a sliding manner, and the two sliding blocks 41 are respectively arranged on the two sliding rails 14 in a sliding manner, so that the discharging mechanism 4 can slide on the top of the rack 1 along the extending direction of the sliding rails 14; a conveying mechanism 3 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the left side of the rack 1, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a driving belt 31, and the driving belt 31 can convey packed bagged feed to a discharging mechanism 4 which is positioned at the top of the rack 1; the right side at frame 1 top is equipped with the transmission lead screw 5 that is horizontal transverse arrangement to transmission lead screw 5 is located the right side of drop feed mechanism 4, the fixed transmission nut 52 that is provided with the adaptation that is connected with transmission lead screw 5 in the right side of drop feed mechanism 4, the top of frame 1 is equipped with and is used for driving transmission lead screw 5 pivoted servo motor 51, servo motor 51 can slide on slide rail 14 through the threaded connection transmission in order to drive drop feed mechanism 4 when corotation or the reversal, make the suitable position department that the fodder falls into tray 21 in bags with the position of adjustment drop feed mechanism 4.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the transmission belt 31 of the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of protruding strips 32 which are uniformly arranged, and the protruding strips 32 can increase the friction force on the outer surface of the transmission belt 31, so as to avoid relative sliding between the transmission belt 31 and the bagged feed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a first oil filler 61 for containing lubricating oil is fixedly arranged on the right side of the discharge mechanism 4, a first oil dropping pipe 611 is arranged at an oil outlet of the first oil filler 61, a front end of the first oil dropping pipe 611 is communicated with the oil outlet of the first oil filler 61, a tail end of the first oil dropping pipe 611 extends outwards and is fixed on the transmission nut 52, and both the first oil filler 61 and the first oil dropping pipe 611 can move synchronously with the discharge mechanism 4, so that the tail end of the first oil dropping pipe 611 can be always located above the transmission screw rod 5.

When the material receiving system is not in operation, the lubricating oil in the first oil injector 61 can flow to the tail end of the first oil dropping pipe 611, and at this time, the lubricating oil at the tail end of the first oil dropping pipe 611 is kept in a static state at the tail end of the first oil dropping pipe 611 under the action of the surface tension of the liquid and does not flow out; under the operation state of the material receiving system, the transmission screw nut 52, the first oil injector 61 and the first oil dripping pipe 611 are driven by the discharging mechanism 4 to reciprocate along the extension direction of the slide rail 14, at the moment, the first oil dripping pipe 611 has certain inertia in the moving and reversing process, so that lubricating oil at the tail end of the first oil dripping pipe 611 is thrown off on the transmission screw rod 5 under the action of the inertia, the lubricating oil can be automatically dripped on the transmission screw rod 5 without the timing operation of a worker, the thread transmission of the transmission screw rod 5 and the transmission screw nut 52 is more stable, and meanwhile, the abrasion speed of the transmission screw rod 5 and the transmission screw nut 52 can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, a second oil filler 62 for containing lubricating oil is fixedly disposed on the left side of the discharge mechanism 4, a second oil dripping pipe 621 is disposed at an oil outlet of the second oil filler 62, a front end of the second oil dripping pipe 621 is communicated with the oil outlet of the second oil filler 62, two oil dripping branch pipes 622 are disposed at tail ends of the second oil dripping pipe 621, front ends of the two oil dripping branch pipes 622 are connected with tail ends of the second oil dripping pipe 621 through a three-way joint, tail ends of the two oil dripping branch pipes 622 extend outwards and are respectively fixed on the two sliders 41, and the second oil filler 62, the second oil dripping pipe 621 and the two oil dripping branch pipes 622 can move synchronously with the discharge mechanism 4, so that the tail ends of the two oil dripping branch pipes 622 can be always located above the corresponding slide rails 14.

When the receiving system is not in operation, the lubricating oil in the second oil filler 62 can flow to the tail end of the oil dripping branch pipe 622, and at the moment, the lubricating oil at the tail end of the oil dripping branch pipe 622 is kept in a static state at the tail end of the oil dripping branch pipe 622 under the action of the surface tension of the liquid and cannot flow out; under the state that the material receiving system operates, the sliding block 41, the second oil ejector 62, the second oil dripping pipe 621 and the two oil dripping branch pipes 622 are driven by the discharging mechanism 4 to reciprocate along the extending direction of the sliding rail 14, at the moment, the oil dripping branch pipes 622 have certain inertia in the moving and reversing process, so that the lubricating oil located on the oil dripping branch pipes 622 is thrown off on the sliding rail 14 under the action of the inertia, the sliding between the sliding block 41 and the sliding rail 14 is more stable, and meanwhile, the abrasion speed of the sliding block 41 and the sliding rail 14 can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in this embodiment, oil retaining grooves 7 are provided on both the left side and the right side of the rack 1, specifically, hangers 8 are provided on the top beam 11 on the left side of the rack 1 and the top beam 11 on the right side of the rack 1, the two oil retaining grooves 7 can be supported and suspended below the two slide rails 14 by the two hangers 8, at this time, the oil retaining grooves 7 suspended on the right side of the rack 1 are supported and suspended below the driving screw 5, so that the excessive overflowing lubricating oil on the driving screw 5 and the slide rails 14 can drip onto the oil retaining grooves 7, and the situation that the excessive overflowing lubricating oil drips onto the tray 21 or the packaging bag of the bagged feed to cause difficulty in cleaning is avoided.

In this embodiment, the hanging bracket 8 includes two connecting plates 81, the two connecting plates 81 are arranged at intervals, top ends of the two connecting plates 81 are welded and fixed on the top beam 11 of the rack 1, a bottom end of each connecting plate 81 is turned inwards to form a transverse plate 82, and an end of each transverse plate 82 away from the connecting plate 81 is turned upwards to form a stopping portion 83; keep off the both ends of oil groove 7 and all be equipped with the trip 71 that is inverted U-shaped structure to two diaphragms 82 can inlay respectively and locate the trip 71 that is located oil groove 7 both ends, promptly, two trip 71 can buckle respectively from top to bottom on two diaphragms 82, make oil groove 7 can follow and dismantle on gallows 8, so that dismantle the washing to keeping off oil groove 7.

In this embodiment, the oil blocking groove 7 is obliquely arranged, an oil discharge port 72 is formed in the lower end of the oil blocking groove 7 with the relatively high height, an oil discharge pipe 73 is arranged on the oil discharge port 72, the front end of the oil discharge pipe 73 is communicated with the oil discharge port 72, and the tail end of the oil discharge pipe 73 extends into the oil storage bottle 74 preset in the bottom of the machine frame 1, so that the lubricating oil in the oil blocking groove 7 can flow into the oil storage bottle 74 along the oil discharge pipe 73 to be collected and utilized.

In this embodiment, oil drain port 72 department is equipped with the filter screen 75 that the three-layer piled up each other, because feed production workshop dust impurity is more, and dust impurity falls into and easily leads to oil drain pipe 73 to block up in keeping off oil groove 7, and filter screen 75 can intercept dust impurity, avoids oil drain pipe 73 to be blockked up.

In this embodiment, a reinforcing plate 9 having a right triangle cross section is disposed between the top end of each upright 12 and the two top beams 11 at the top end of the upright 12, one side of the reinforcing plate 9 is welded to the upright 12, and the other side of the reinforcing plate is welded to the top beams 11, so that the upright 12 and the top beams 11 are more stably connected.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lubricated mechanism of fodder material receiving system includes: frame (1), conveying mechanism (3) and slip set up in drop feed mechanism (4) at frame (1) top, its characterized in that, be equipped with first oiling ware (61) on drop feed mechanism (4), be equipped with first oil drip pipe (611) on the oil-out of first oiling ware (61), first oil drip pipe (611) are kept away from the one end of first oiling ware (61) and are extended and fix on drive nut (52), and first oil drip pipe (611) keep away from the one end of first oiling ware (61) and are located the top of drive screw (5).

2. The lubricating mechanism of the feed receiving system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second oil ejector (62) is arranged on the discharging mechanism (4), a second oil dripping pipe (621) is arranged on an oil outlet of the second oil ejector (62), two oil dripping branch pipes (622) are arranged at one ends of the second oil dripping pipes (621) far away from the second oil ejector (62), the two oil dripping branch pipes (622) extend and are fixed on the two sliding blocks (41), and one ends of the two oil dripping branch pipes (622) far away from the second oil dripping pipes (621) are respectively located above the two sliding rails (14).

3. The lubricating mechanism of the feed receiving system as claimed in claim 2, wherein oil retaining grooves (7) are formed on both sides of the frame (1), both oil retaining grooves (7) are supported and suspended below the two sliding rails (14) by a predetermined hanger (8) on both sides of the frame (1), and the driving screw (5) is located above one of the oil retaining grooves (7).

4. The lubricating mechanism for the feed receiving system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hanging bracket (8) comprises two connecting plates (81) arranged at intervals, the top ends of the two connecting plates (81) are fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (81) are folded inwards to form a transverse plate (82), one ends of the two transverse plates (82) far away from the connecting plates (81) are folded upwards to form a stopping portion (83), and the two transverse plates (82) are respectively embedded in the preset clamping hooks (71) at the two ends of the oil blocking groove (7).

5. The lubricating mechanism of the feed receiving system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the oil retaining groove (7) is arranged obliquely, an oil discharge port (72) is formed in the end of the oil retaining groove (7) with the relatively low height, an oil discharge pipe (73) is arranged on the oil discharge port (72), and one end of the oil discharge pipe (73) far away from the oil retaining groove (7) extends into an oil storage bottle (74) preset at the bottom of the frame (1).

6. The lubrication mechanism of a receiving system for fodder as claimed in claim 5, wherein said oil discharge port (72) is provided with a plurality of filter screens (75) stacked on top of each other.

7. The lubricating mechanism of the feed receiving system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine frame (1) is a hexahedral cubic frame structure composed of four top beams (11), four upright columns (12) and four bottom beams (13), and a reinforcing plate (9) is arranged between the top end of each upright column (12) and the two corresponding top beams (11).

8. The lubrication mechanism of a receiving system for fodder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt (31) of the conveyor mechanism (3) is provided with a plurality of ribs (32) on its outer surface.