CN212613714U

CN212613714U - Building construction pouring template

Info

Publication number: CN212613714U
Application number: CN202021006123.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鸿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction pouring template in the technical field of building construction, which comprises an upper template, a main template and a lower template, wherein the upper template and the lower template are shaped as the same shape, the centers of the left end surfaces of the upper template and the lower template are both provided with bulges, the centers of the right end surfaces of the upper template and the lower template are provided with slots matched with the bulges, the rear sides of the upper end surfaces and the lower end surfaces of the upper template and the lower template are both provided with chutes, the main template is arranged between the chute of the lower end surface of the upper template and the chute of the upper end surface of the lower template, the centers of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the main template are both provided with slide bars, the centers of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the slide bars are both provided with grooves, threaded rods uniformly penetrate through the front sides of the upper template and the lower template, the two ends of the threaded rods are fixedly connected through nuts, the centers of the front end surfaces, the installation performance is high, the cost is saved, and the overall stability of the template is good.

Description

Building construction pouring template

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is construction pouring template.

Background

The concrete template refers to a template formed by newly pouring concrete and a whole set of structural system of a supporting template, the classification of the template has various different stage classification methods, the template is divided into a plane template and a curved surface template according to the shape, the template is divided into a bearing template and a non-bearing template according to the stress condition, along with the continuous development of the economy of China, the urbanization process of China is continuously accelerated, the requirement of people on the quality of life is higher and higher, various building plates are pulled out like bamboo shoots in the spring after rain, a large amount of waste of building construction equipment is easily caused sometimes because of saving time and labor during building construction, the construction cost is directly increased, most of the templates adopted in the concrete construction of the existing common buildings are disposable, the templates are directly discarded after being used and are relatively wasted, and the existing template installation is mostly the splicing installation of wood templates by utilizing installation nails, the installation is got up comparatively complicacy, and can cause the damage of template when dismantling, and the manpower resources that need are more moreover, influence the progress of construction, increase construction cost, for this reason, we propose to build the construction and pour the template.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a build construction and pour template to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the building construction pouring template comprises an upper template, a main template and a lower template, wherein the upper template and the lower template have the same structure, the centers of the left end surfaces of the upper template and the lower template are both provided with bulges, the centers of the right end surfaces of the upper template and the lower template are provided with slots matched with the bulges, the rear sides of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the upper template and the lower template are respectively provided with a sliding chute, a main template is arranged between the sliding chute on the lower end surface of the upper template and the sliding chute on the upper end surface of the lower template, the centers of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the main template are both provided with a slide bar, the centers of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the slide bar are both provided with a groove, threaded rods uniformly penetrate through the front sides of the upper template and the lower template, the upper ends and the lower ends of the threaded rods respectively penetrate through the upper end surface of the upper template and the lower end surface of the lower template, two ends of the threaded rod are fixedly connected through nuts, and locking devices are arranged at the centers of the front end faces of the upper template and the lower template.

Preferably, locking device includes handle, first bearing, rotary rod, T-slot, gear, second bearing and rack, the T-slot sets up terminal surface center department before cope match-plate pattern and lower bolster, the vertical recess in T-slot is linked together with the recess, T-slot inner chamber left side opening part is equipped with first bearing, T-slot inner chamber right side terminal surface center department is equipped with the second bearing, swing joint rotary rod between first bearing and the second bearing, rotary rod left end face fixed connection handle, the rotary rod outer wall is located the fixed gear that has cup jointed of vertical recess department, the gear rear side is equipped with the rack with gear looks meshing, the rack lower extreme is corresponding with the recess.

Preferably, the right side of the rack is provided with a second sliding groove, the middle part of the right side of the rack is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, and the sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is arranged between the nut and the upper end face of the upper template and between the nut and the lower end face of the lower template, and the diameter of an inner ring of the sealing gasket is matched with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the right side panel of the upper template and the right side panel of the lower template are flush with the right side surface of the main template, and the thickness of the main template is smaller than that of the upper template and the lower template.

Preferably, the inner cavities of the upper template and the lower template are both provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are matched with the threaded rods.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: adopt cope match-plate pattern, lower bolster, master template, spout, draw runner, arch, slot, threaded rod and nut, guarantee cope match-plate pattern, lower bolster and master template fixed connection, make right side panel form a plane, guarantee that the wall of pouring is level and smooth, do not utilize erection nail fixed mounting, guarantee to dismantle conveniently, can guarantee during the dismantlement that the template can not damage.

Adopt handle, first bearing, rotary rod, T-slot, gear, second bearing and rack, guarantee that the master template that sets up between cope match-plate pattern and the lower bolster can not remove about at will, guarantee the equal parallel and level of terminal surface about cope match-plate pattern, lower bolster and master template, guarantee seamless connection between adjacent cope match-plate pattern, lower bolster and the master template, the concrete can not reveal when pouring, guarantees to pour effectually.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram: the utility model discloses building construction pouring template structure sketch map;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of: the utility model discloses construct construction pouring template and look at the structure sketch map to the right;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of: the utility model discloses locking device schematic structure.

In the figure: 1. mounting a template; 2. a chute; 3. a slot; 4. a protrusion; 5. a master template; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a lower template; 8. a gasket; 9. a nut; 10. a slide bar; 11. a groove; 12. a handle; 13. a first bearing; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a T-shaped slot; 16. a gear; 17. a second bearing; 18. a rack; 19. a second chute; 20. a slide block.

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: template is pour in construction, including cope match-plate pattern 1, master template 5 and lower bolster 7, cope match-

plate pattern

1 and 7 structural configurations of lower bolster are the same, cope match-

plate pattern

1 and 7 left end face centers of lower bolster all are equipped with arch 4, cope match-

plate pattern

1 and 7 right-hand member face centers of lower bolster are equipped with 4 assorted slots 3 in arch, arch 4 is the square, guarantee seamless connection between double-phase adjacent cope match-plate pattern 1 and the lower bolster 7, concrete slurry can not flow outward to guarantee that the wall of pouring is stable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper end faces and the lower end face rear sides of the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 2, a main template 5 is installed between the lower end face sliding groove 2 of the upper template 1 and the upper end face sliding groove 2 of the lower template 7, the upper end face and the lower end face center of the main template 5 are respectively provided with a sliding strip 10, the upper end face and the lower end face center of the sliding strip 10 are respectively provided with a groove 11, the grooves 11 are matched with a rack 18, it is ensured that the rack 18 can be completely inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 11, it is ensured that the main template 5 cannot be moved left and right, the sliding strip 10 is matched with the sliding groove 2.

Please refer to fig. 1, the front sides of the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 uniformly penetrate through the threaded rod 6, the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod 6 respectively penetrate through the upper end surface of the upper template 1 and the lower end surface of the lower template 7, the two ends of the threaded rod 6 are fixedly connected through the nuts 9, the center of the front end surfaces of the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 is provided with the locking device, the middle part of the threaded rod 6 does not penetrate through the main template 5, the threaded rod 6 and the distance between the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 can be ensured, the installation of the main template 5 is convenient, and meanwhile, the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 are ensured not to incline to.

Referring to fig. 3, the locking device includes a handle 12, a first bearing 13, a rotating rod 14, a T-shaped slot 15, a gear 16, a second bearing 17 and a rack 18, the T-shaped slot 15 is disposed at the center of the front end faces of the upper and

lower templates

1 and 7, a vertical groove of the T-shaped slot 15 is communicated with the groove 11, the first bearing 13 is disposed at the left opening of the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot 15, the second bearing 17 is disposed at the center of the right end face of the inner cavity of the T-shaped slot 15, the rotating rod 14 is movably connected between the first bearing 13 and the second bearing 17, the left end face of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with the handle 12, the gear 16 is fixedly sleeved at the vertical groove of the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, the rack 18 meshed with the gear 16 is disposed at the rear side of the gear 16, the lower end of the rack 18 corresponds to the groove 11, the T-shaped slot 15 penetrates through, guarantee that rack 18 can correspond the recess 11 inner chamber, the vertical recess in T-slot 15 is linked together with terminal surface spout 2 under cope match-plate pattern 1 and the lower bolster 7, draw runner 10 is installed to 2 inner chambers of spout, install recess 11 in the draw runner 10, just guarantee that the vertical recess in T-slot 15 is linked together with recess 11, and first bearing 13 is the same with second bearing 17 structure, 14 fixed mounting of rotary rod is in first bearing 13 and 17 inner circles of second bearing, and 14 lengths of rotary rod are greater than 15 transverse length in T-slot, when guaranteeing locking master template 5, handle 12 is convenient rotatory.

Referring to fig. 1, a sealing gasket 8 is arranged between a nut 9 and the upper end surface of an upper template 1 and the lower end surface of a lower template 7, the diameter of the inner ring of the sealing gasket 8 is matched with a threaded rod 6, the threaded rod 6 penetrates through the upper template 1 and the lower template 7, the distance between the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 is ensured to be equal to the height of a main template 5, the nut 9 at two ends of the threaded rod 6 is screwed down by a wrench after the main template 5 is inserted between the upper template 1 and the lower template 7, and the sealing gasket 8 ensures that a slide bar 10 on the main template 5 is stably installed in an inner cavity of a sliding chute 2 between the upper template 1 and the lower template 7.

Referring to fig. 2, the right side panel of the upper template 1 and the right side panel of the lower template 7 are flush with the right side surface of the main template 5, and the thickness of the main template 5 is smaller than the thicknesses of the upper template 1 and the lower template 7, so that after concrete is poured, the wall surface on the right side of the main template 5 is smooth, the area of the main template 5 is large, the thickness is small, and transportation and movement of the main template 5 are facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1, threaded holes are formed in the inner cavities of the upper template 1 and the lower template 7, the threaded holes are matched with the threaded rods 6, the threaded rods 6 can penetrate through the upper template 1 and the lower template 7, stability and no inclination between the upper template 1 and the lower template 7 are guaranteed, the distance between the sliding groove 2 at the lower end of the upper template 1 and the sliding groove 2 at the upper end face of the lower template 7 is guaranteed to be equal to the height of the main template 5, and the sliding strips 10 on the upper end face and the lower end face of the main template 5 can be conveniently inserted into the inner cavities of the sliding.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, a second sliding groove 19 and a sliding block 20 are added, please refer to fig. 1, the second sliding groove 19 is arranged on the right side of the rack 18, the sliding block 20 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the rack 18, the sliding block 20 is matched with the second sliding groove 19, the sliding block 20 is installed in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 19, the length of the rack 18 is equal to that of the vertical groove of the T-shaped groove 15, the second sliding groove 19 is matched with the sliding block 20, it is ensured that the rack 18 is stably installed, the rack 18 cannot shake randomly, it is ensured that the rack 18 enters the inner cavity of the groove 11.

For embodiment 1 at rack 18 right side increased slider 20 and second spout 19, guarantee that rack 18 installation is stable, can not cause rack 18 to rock at will to guarantee that rack 18 gets into recess 11 inner chamber, guarantee that master template 5 is fixed, can not remove about, guarantee adjacent cope match-plate pattern 1, lower bolster 7 and master template 5 seamless connection simultaneously.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Template is pour in construction, including cope match-plate pattern (1), master template (5) and lower bolster (7), its characterized in that: the structure of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7) is the same, the centers of the left end faces of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7) are respectively provided with a bulge (4), the centers of the right end faces of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7) are provided with a slot (3) matched with the bulge (4), the rear sides of the upper end faces and the lower end faces of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (2), the lower end face of the upper template (1), the sliding chute (2) and the upper end face of the lower template (7), a main template (5) is arranged between the sliding chutes (2), the centers of the upper end face and the lower end face of the main template (5) are respectively provided with a sliding bar (10), the centers of the upper end face and the lower end face of the sliding bar (10) are respectively provided with a groove (11), threaded rods (6) are uniformly penetrated through the front sides of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7), and the upper end faces and lower ends of the threaded rods (6, the two ends of the threaded rod (6) are fixedly connected through nuts (9), and locking devices are arranged at the centers of the front end faces of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7).

2. The construction casting template according to claim 1, wherein: locking device includes handle (12), first bearing (13), rotary rod (14), T-slot (15), gear (16), second bearing (17) and rack (18), T-slot (15) set up in cope match-plate pattern (1) and lower bolster (7) preceding terminal surface center department, the vertical recess in T-slot (15) is linked together with recess (11), T-slot (15) inner chamber left side opening part is equipped with first bearing (13), T-slot (15) inner chamber right side terminal surface center department is equipped with second bearing (17), swing joint rotary rod (14) between first bearing (13) and second bearing (17), rotary rod (14) left end face fixed connection handle (12), rotary rod (14) outer wall is located vertical groove department and has cup jointed gear (16), gear (16) rear side is equipped with rack (18) with gear (16) looks meshing, the lower end of the rack (18) corresponds to the groove (11).

3. The construction casting template according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the rack (18) is provided with a second sliding groove (19), the middle part of the right side of the rack (18) is provided with a sliding block (20), the sliding block (20) is matched with the second sliding groove (19), and the sliding block (20) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sliding groove (19).

4. The construction casting template according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket (8) is arranged between the upper end face of the nut (9) and the upper template (1) and between the lower end face of the lower template (7), and the diameter of the inner ring of the sealing gasket (8) is matched with the threaded rod (6).

5. The construction casting template according to claim 1, wherein: the right side panel of the upper template (1) and the right side panel of the lower template (7) are parallel and level to the right side surface of the main template (5), and the thickness of the main template (5) is smaller than that of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7).

6. The construction casting template according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavities of the upper template (1) and the lower template (7) are provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are matched with the threaded rods (6).