CN212590256U - Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles - Google Patents

Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212590256U
CN212590256U CN202020844350.7U CN202020844350U CN212590256U CN 212590256 U CN212590256 U CN 212590256U CN 202020844350 U CN202020844350 U CN 202020844350U CN 212590256 U CN212590256 U CN 212590256U
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China
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oxygen
tobacco
cigarette
smoking article
deficient
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CN202020844350.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王爽
李志强
王乐
郑绪东
李斌
王程娅
张柯
廖晓祥
付丽丽
龚为民
黄锋
汤建国
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of novel heating non-combustible smoking articles, in particular to a lean oxygen heating smoking set with a retractable needle and a tobacco product used with the same. The smoking set comprises a cigarette accommodating cavity (6), wherein the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6) is provided with a telescopic perforating needle (6-4) which is arranged in parallel with the axis of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6). The utility model also discloses a tobacco product that with the supporting use of smoking set. The utility model discloses a cigarette holds oxygen deficiency that chamber bottom portion has perforating needle and adds hot type smoking set for the first time, for punch for tobacco products, provide flue gas diffusion passageway, when having solved the heating of the oxygen deficiency of closed cigarette, the difficult diffusion's of flue gas problem.

Description

Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of novel heating non-combustible smoking articles, in particular to a lean oxygen heating smoking set with a retractable needle and a tobacco product used with the same.
Background
Traditional tobacco has been in the past for centuries and has been incorporated into the lives of most smokers. In recent years, along with the improvement of living standard of people, the problems of smoking, health, harm of second-hand smoke and the like are more and more emphasized by people, and the harmfulness brought by the traditional tobacco products is more and more prominent. Meanwhile, with the implementation of WHO tobacco control framework convention, especially the gradual expansion of smoking ban in public places of all countries in the world, the development environment of tobacco products has been changed significantly and profoundly, and the structure of tobacco products is being adjusted rapidly towards the development direction of diversification and no smoke. The new tobacco products gradually become the realistic choice for various large transnational tobacco enterprises to deal with the sales of the traditional tobacco products.
At present, most of the non-combustible heating cigarettes adopt air as a carrier of smoke, in order to ensure that the tobacco is not combusted, the applied heating temperature is usually lower and generally does not exceed 300 ℃, compared with the traditional cigarette, the tobacco aroma components of the novel non-combustible heating cigarette are difficult to completely release, and the smoke quantity is insufficient, so that the cigarette is difficult to be accepted by traditional smokers. In addition, in order to ensure air circulation, most of the tobacco ends of the cigarettes which are not heated and combusted are in an open structure, namely, the cut tobacco or the reconstituted tobacco sheets are directly exposed outside or are connected with the outside atmosphere through a certain airflow channel, and tobacco residues can drop off and easily pollute the smoking set in the process of pulling out the smoke bomb after smoking is finished, so that the smoking set is cleaned by the tobacco in a certain time.
If a closed cigarette structure is adopted, the oxygen content is reduced along with the heating process (due to the replacement effect of the formed fresh smoke on the internal gas), at the moment, even if the heating temperature is raised, the combustion phenomenon can not occur, and meanwhile, the situation that the tobacco residues fall to pollute the smoking set can not occur. However, closed cigarette smoke migration would be difficult because no carrier gas is flowing through the tobacco.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the first aspect provides a poor oxygen heating smoking set with scalable needle, the smoking set contains a cigarette and holds chamber 6, a cigarette hold chamber 6 bottom be provided with a cigarette holds 6 axis parallel arrangement's of chamber telescopic perforating needle 6-4.
Preferably, a boss 6-1 is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6, and the perforating needle 6-4 penetrates through the boss 6-1 and extends into the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 when extending out. At this time, the material or structure of the boss 6-1 is such that the perforating needle 6-4 can penetrate through it.
Preferably, the perforating needle 6-4 can be limited on a boss 6-1 at the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6.
The means for limiting the position of the perforating needle 6-4 can be any suitable means, for example, a spring mounted on the bottom of the perforating needle 6-4.
Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 is provided with a circumferential heating element 6-2.
The utility model provides a second aspect of the oxygen-deficient heating smoking set used in combination with the first aspect, the smoking set comprises a supporting element 1, a tobacco rod 2, a main stream smoke forming cavity 3 and a smoke modulating element 4 which are coaxially abutted with each other in sequence from upstream to downstream, and the outside of the smoking set is wrapped with an external wrapping piece 5;
wherein the material or structure of the supporting element 1 is such that the perforating needle 6-4 can pass through;
the main stream smoke forming cavity 3 is a pipe body provided with an axial central cavity 3-1 and at least one circumferential side wall through hole 3-2;
a coaxial through hole 5-1 is formed in the outer wrapping piece 5 at a position corresponding to the side wall through hole 3-2, and the aperture of the coaxial through hole 5-1 is not smaller than that of the side wall through hole 3-2;
the inner diameter of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the tobacco product or the outer diameter after the tobacco product is heated and expanded;
the depth of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 is less than or equal to the distance from at least one side wall through hole 3-2 on the tobacco product to the upstream end of the supporting element 1.
Preferably, the upstream end of the support element 1 comprises a recess adapted to the boss 6-1 of the smoking article provided by the first aspect of the invention.
Preferably, the tobacco rod 2 comprises cut tobacco, tobacco flakes, tobacco particles, tobacco extruded shaped bodies or tobacco containing gel bodies.
Preferably, the smoke modulating element 4 comprises a cooling section 4-1 and a filtering section 4-2.
Preferably, the retractable perforating needle 6-4 extends beyond the boss 6-1 by a length greater than or equal to the length of the tobacco rod 2.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of heating smoking articles with reduced oxygen content using the smoking article of the first aspect and the smoking article of the second aspect,
when the tobacco product is inserted into the cigarette containing cavity 6, the boss 6-1 is tightly inserted into the supporting element 1, the perforating needle 6-4 is firstly extended and then retracted or kept in an extended state until the cigarette is completely inserted into the cigarette containing cavity and then retracted, the axis of the tobacco rod 2 is left with the pore channel 2-1, and the circumferential heating element 6-2 is started to suck. After the smoking is finished and the tobacco product is taken out, the perforating needle 6-4 is kept retracted or extended and kept limited.
The circumferential heating element 6-2 covers the tobacco rod 2 completely or partially; gaps 6-3 exist between the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 and the tobacco products.
During the suction, the air passes through cigarette holds chamber 6 with space 6-3 between the tobacco products, warp coaxial through-hole 5-1 and lateral wall through-hole 3-2 get into mainstream smoke forms chamber 3, and the aerial fog warp that the tobacco rod 2 was heated and is produced the pore 2-1 that the perforating needle 6-4 left gets into mainstream smoke forms chamber 3, and both mix and form mainstream smoke, and mainstream smoke warp get into consumer's oral cavity after the modulation of smoke modulating component 4.
The technical scheme can be freely combined on the premise of no contradiction.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a cigarette holds oxygen deficiency heating smoking set that chamber bottom portion has perforating needle for first time for punch for tobacco product's tobacco section, provide flue gas diffusion passageway, when having solved the heating of sealed cigarette oxygen deficiency, the difficult problem of diffusion of flue gas
2. The utility model discloses be supporting element with the supporting tobacco products top reaches of using of smoking set, its accessible recess and the cigarette boss that holds the chamber bottom closely peg graft, form the sealing fit body for the air can't get into a cigarette through a cigarette supporting element port and prop up inside.
3. The utility model discloses with the supporting tobacco products who uses of smoking set in the middle of having mainstream smoke and forming the chamber, it has axial direction center cavity and circumference lateral wall through-hole, and the air does not pass through tobacco matrix, but gets into a cigarette from this section, forms mainstream smoke with the aerial fog mixture that the tobacco heating produced, has realized the construction of tobacco section oxygen-deficient environment.
4. If pore channels are arranged in the tobacco rod in the cigarette manufacturing process, the processing is troublesome, and the existing device needs to be changed. The smoking set and the cigarette of the utility model are easy to process. Cigarette manufacturing can be performed using existing production equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view of a smoking article according to example 2.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the punching needle of embodiment 3 after being retracted after punching.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the flow direction of air in the suction of example 3.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the perforated needle disposed on the boss of the cigarette accommodating cavity.
List of reference numerals:
1. the cigarette comprises a supporting element, 2 parts of a tobacco rod, 2-1 parts of pore channels, 3 parts of a main stream smoke forming cavity, 3-1 parts of a central cavity, 3-2 parts of a side wall through hole, 4 parts of a smoke modulating element, 4-1 parts of a cooling section, 4-2 parts of a filtering section, 5 parts of an external wrapping piece, 5-1 parts of a coaxial through hole, 6 parts of a cigarette accommodating cavity, 6-1 parts of a boss, 6-2 parts of a heating element, 6-3 parts of a gap, 6-4 parts of a perforating needle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.
Example 1
The utility model provides a poor oxygen heating smoking set with scalable needle, sees figure 2, the smoking set contains cigarette and holds chamber 6, cigarette holds chamber 6 bottom and is provided with cigarette and holds 6 axis parallel arrangement's telescopic perforating needle 6-4 in chamber. The cigarette holds the chamber 6 bottom and is equipped with boss 6-1, when perforating needle 6-4 stretches out, run through boss 6-1 stretch out in the cigarette holds chamber 6. Circumferential heating elements 6-2 are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6.
The other technical proposal of the utility model is that the perforating needle 6-4 is limited on the lug boss 6-1 at the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6. As shown in fig. 4.
Example 2
An oxygen-deficient heated smoking article for use with the oxygen-deficient heated smoking article of example 1, see figure 1, comprising, from upstream to downstream, in sequence, coaxially abutting against each other, a support element 1, a tobacco rod 2, a mainstream smoke-forming chamber 3, and a smoke-modulating element 4, the smoking article being externally wrapped with an outer wrapper 5, the outer wrapper 5 being formed from an air-impermeable or air-permeable controlled paper substrate, a foil substrate or the like.
Wherein the material of the support element 1 is such that the perforating needles 6-4 can penetrate through the support element, the support element is cylindrical and made of a gas-impermeable or gas-permeable material with a controllable degree, such as aluminum foil, and the support element 1 has good thermal stability and will not deform due to temperature rise.
The main stream smoke forming cavity 3 is a pipe body provided with an axial central cavity 3-1 and at least one circumferential side wall through hole 3-2;
a coaxial through hole 5-1 is formed in the outer wrapping piece 5 at a position corresponding to the side wall through hole 3-2, and the aperture of the coaxial through hole 5-1 is not smaller than that of the side wall through hole 3-2;
the inner diameter of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the tobacco product;
the depth of the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 is smaller than the distance from at least one side wall through hole 3-2 on the tobacco product to the upstream end of the supporting element 1.
The upstream end of the support element 1 comprises a recess adapted to the boss 6-1.
The tobacco rod 2 is a tobacco extrusion molded body.
The smoke modulating element 4 comprises a cooling section 4-1 and a filtering section 4-2, wherein the cooling section 4-1 is composed of a hollow tube and/or a cooling material, and the filtering section 4-2 is composed of acetate fibers and forming paper. The smoke modulating element 4 plays a role in reducing the temperature of smoke and filtering harmful substances.
Example 3
An oxygen-deficient heated smoking article according to example 1 and a smoking article according to example 2 are used, and, during smoking,
when the tobacco product is inserted into the cigarette containing cavity 6, the boss 6-1 is tightly inserted into the supporting element 1, the perforating needle 6-4 is firstly extended and then retracted or kept in an extended state until the cigarette is completely inserted into the cigarette containing cavity and then retracted, a pore 2-1 is reserved at the axis of the tobacco rod 2, and the circumferential heating element 6-2 is started for suction. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the punching needle in a state after being retracted after punching. The broken line is a diagram of the extending state of the perforating needle 6-4.
The circumferential heating element 6-2 covers the tobacco rod 2 completely or partially; gaps 6-3 exist between the cigarette accommodating cavity 6 and the tobacco products.
During the suction, the air passes through cigarette holds chamber 6 with space 6-3 between the tobacco products, warp coaxial through-hole 5-1 and lateral wall through-hole 3-2 get into mainstream smoke forms chamber 3, and the aerial fog warp that the tobacco rod 2 was heated and is produced the pore 2-1 that the perforating needle 6-4 left gets into mainstream smoke forms chamber 3, and both mix and form mainstream smoke, and mainstream smoke warp get into consumer's oral cavity after the modulation of smoke modulating component 4. The schematic view of the flow direction of the air during suction is shown in fig. 3.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a poor oxygen heating smoking set with scalable needle, its characterized in that, the smoking set contains a cigarette and holds chamber (6), a cigarette hold chamber (6) bottom be provided with a cigarette holds chamber (6) axis parallel arrangement's telescopic perforating needle (6-4).
2. The oxygen-deficient heating smoking set with the telescopic needle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a boss (6-1) is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6), and when the perforating needle (6-4) extends out, the perforating needle penetrates through the boss (6-1) and extends out into the cigarette accommodating cavity (6).
3. The oxygen-deficient heating smoking set with a retractable needle according to claim 1, wherein the perforating needle (6-4) can be limited on a boss (6-1) at the bottom of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6).
4. Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article with retractable needles according to claim 1, wherein the circumferential side wall of the cigarette accommodating chamber (6) is provided with circumferential heating elements (6-2).
5. An oxygen-deficient heated smoking article for use with an oxygen-deficient heated smoking article having a retractable needle according to claim 1, wherein the smoking article comprises, from upstream to downstream, in sequence coaxially abutting one another, a support element (1), a tobacco rod (2), a mainstream smoke-forming chamber (3), and a smoke-modulating element (4), the smoking article being externally wrapped with an outer wrapper (5);
wherein the material or structure of the support element (1) is such that the perforating needle (6-4) can pass through;
the main stream smoke forming cavity (3) is a pipe body provided with an axial central cavity (3-1) and at least one circumferential side wall through hole (3-2);
a coaxial through hole (5-1) is formed in the position, corresponding to the side wall through hole (3-2), of the external wrapping piece (5), and the aperture of the coaxial through hole (5-1) is not smaller than that of the side wall through hole (3-2);
the inner diameter of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6) is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the tobacco product or the outer diameter after the tobacco product is heated and expanded;
the depth of the cigarette accommodating cavity (6) is smaller than or equal to the distance between at least one side wall through hole (3-2) on the tobacco product and the upstream end of the supporting element (1).
6. An oxygen deficient heated tobacco product for use with an oxygen deficient heated smoking article having a retractable needle according to claim 5 wherein the upstream end of the support element (1) comprises recesses adapted to the bosses (6-1) of claim 2.
7. An oxygen deficient heated tobacco product according to claim 5 for use with an oxygen deficient heated smoking article having a retractable needle according to claim 1 wherein the tobacco rod (2) comprises cut tobacco, tobacco lamina, tobacco particles, tobacco extruded shapes or tobacco containing gels.
8. The oxygen-depleted heated tobacco product of claim 5 for use with the oxygen-depleted heated smoking article with retractable needles of claim 1, wherein the smoke modulating element (4) comprises a cooling section (4-1) and a filtering section (4-2).
9. An oxygen-depleted heated tobacco product according to claim 5 for use with an oxygen-depleted heated smoking article having a retractable needle according to claim 1, characterised in that the retractable perforating needle (6-4) has a protruding boss (6-1) of a length greater than or equal to the length of the tobacco rod (2).
CN202020844350.7U 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles Active CN212590256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020844350.7U CN212590256U (en) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020844350.7U CN212590256U (en) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212590256U true CN212590256U (en) 2021-02-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020844350.7U Active CN212590256U (en) 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Oxygen-deficient heating smoking article and tobacco product with retractable needles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212590256U (en)

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