CN212589470U - Banana bud point collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a banana bud point collection system belongs to banana bud point and gathers field. A banana bud point collecting device comprises a rod piece, wherein a first knife edge is arranged at the bottom of the rod piece, a shovel head is connected to the bottom of the first knife edge, and a second knife edge is arranged on the shovel head; the first knife edge and the second knife edge are both in a V shape and are symmetrical to each other, and a knife head is further arranged on the outer wall of the first knife edge; the outer wall of the rod piece is also fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the rod piece is also connected with an iron ring in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the iron ring is provided with a rubber pad, and the iron ring and the fixed plate are matched with each other; the rod piece is also provided with a first handle, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a second handle; the utility model discloses convenient operation, simple structure, labour saving and time saving avoids repetitive operation, effectively reduces the collection process operation and pollutes, and the fixed point is gathered accurate quick, and collection efficiency improves more than 90%, can not produce any harmful effects to the stock plant.

Description

Banana bud point collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a banana bud point collection technology field especially relates to a banana bud point collection system.

Background

The banana is one of the most important fruits in the world and is also an important food source in tropical regions, the triploid sterility of the banana enables the cultivated banana to be propagated by asexual propagation for a long time, the production of banana test-tube plantlets is the main seedling culture means of the banana in China at present, 90 percent of banana seedlings are tissue culture seedlings, and the industrialized seedling culture of the banana tissue culture needs to dig a large number of strong plant suckers and cut the sucker growth points to be constructed externally to be used as tissue culture and rapid propagation materials.

At present, the method for collecting banana bud points by tissue culture and external construction of bananas generally comprises the following steps: digging loose soil along the periphery of the suckers, shoveling off the connected part of the suckers and the parent plant, digging out the suckers, and cutting off peripheral tissues of the suckers growing points to be used as tissue culture external construction materials; however, the following problems generally exist: 1. when the banana shovel cuts off the part of the suckers connected with the mother plant, the knife edge can not be contacted with the surrounding soil, so that the pollution probability is increased; 2. when the banana bud growing points are collected, the banana bud growing points are cut for multiple times from outside to inside, and the hands repeatedly contact with the knife edges for multiple times, so that the pollution probability is increased; 3. the mother plant is damaged in the bud picking process, so that the growth of the mother plant is influenced; 4. tissue culture industrial seedling culture needs to collect a large number of banana bud points, and wastes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a banana bud point collecting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a banana bud point collecting device comprises a rod piece, wherein a first knife edge is arranged at the bottom of the rod piece, a shovel head is connected to the bottom of the first knife edge, and a second knife edge is arranged on the shovel head;

the first knife edge and the second knife edge are both in a V shape and are symmetrical to each other, and a knife head is further arranged on the outer wall of the first knife edge;

the outer wall of the rod piece is also fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the rod piece is also connected with an iron ring in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the iron ring is provided with a rubber pad, and the iron ring and the fixed plate are matched with each other;

the rod piece is further provided with a first handle, the top of the rod piece is connected with a threaded rod, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is provided with a second handle.

Preferably, the side wall of the rod piece is provided with a first threaded hole, the outer wall of the first handle is provided with an external thread, and the external thread is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the rod piece is provided with a second threaded hole, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the threaded rod is provided with a fixed block, and the second handle is fixedly connected to two ends of the fixed block.

Preferably, the bottom of the first knife edge is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the first knife edge, is fixedly connected with the second knife edge.

Preferably, ribbed plates are arranged between the connecting block and the first knife edge and between the connecting block and the second knife edge.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a banana bud point collection system possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this banana bud point collection system, when digging and getting the bud point, inhale the bud and transversely cut off from ground 10cm department, the overhead second edge of a knife of shovel is by keeping 2-3cm departments from the pseudostem central point and inserting perpendicularly to inhaling bud base portion, both hands hold first handle and insert the bud about 5cm with first edge of a knife downwards, then change into and hold the hoop and strike, make first edge of a knife constantly insert to inhaling bud base portion, hold the second handle and push down, break the pseudostem through the tool bit, dig out the bud point, upwards pull up first handle, take out the pseudostem growing point who conserves between first edge of a knife and the second edge of a knife, accomplish the bud point and gather.

2. This banana bud point collection system, bud point collection need not to cut off the mother plant and inhale and bud between the connective tissue, effectively avoids the edge of a knife to contact soil and produces the pollution, operates the overall process, is used for digging the edge of a knife that gets the growing point and is in the pseudostem all the time, guarantees that the edge of a knife is clean.

3. According to the banana bud point collecting device, the whole plant is firstly subjected to bud suction and dug out in the traditional bud point collecting process, and then a knife is used for continuously cutting off tissue blocks until the tissue blocks at the pseudo-stem bud points; this device is excavated for the fixed point and gets, need not to excise the outer tissue of artificial stem, only needs carry out a small amount of excision to the bud point of digging out, avoids contacting target tissue many times when improving collection efficiency, improves outer power of building.

4. According to the banana bud point collecting device, the traditional bud point collection is that the suckers are generally dug by one person, tissue blocks outside the suckers are cut by one person, and the working efficiency is low during large-scale collection; the device simplifies the collection steps, realizes single quick collection, and improves the collection efficiency by more than 90%.

5. This banana bud point collection system, traditional collection need dig out and inhale the bud, and the banana shovel can not avoid contact junction soil, can also shovel off partial stock plant root system in addition, when surely getting bud point tissue, can not avoid the contact to inhale each position of the external and soil contact of bud, and the edge of a knife all is in the pseudostem in the collection system operation process, remains the edge of a knife clean all the time, and gathers a back at every turn, can directly arrange the instrument in the antiseptic solution, and is easy and simple to handle.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses convenient operation, simple structure, labour saving and time saving avoids repetitive operation, effectively reduces the collection process operation and pollutes, and the fixed point is gathered accurate quick, and collection efficiency improves more than 90%, can not produce any harmful effects to the mother plant.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a banana bud point collecting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the banana bud point collecting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of a banana bud point collecting device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a part in fig. 2 of banana bud point collection system.

In the figure: 1. a rod member; 101. a first threaded hole; 102. a second threaded hole; 2. a first blade edge; 201. a cutter head; 3. a shovel head; 301. a second knife edge; 4. connecting blocks; 5. an iron ring; 501. a rubber pad; 6. a first handle; 601. an external thread; 7. a threaded rod; 701. a fixed block; 702. a second handle; 8. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, the banana bud point collecting device comprises a rod member 1, wherein a first knife edge 2 is arranged at the bottom of the rod member 1, a shovel head 3 is connected to the bottom of the first knife edge 2, and a second knife edge 301 is arranged on the shovel head 3;

the first knife edge 2 and the second knife edge 301 are both in a V shape and are symmetrical to each other, and a knife head 201 is further arranged on the outer wall of the first knife edge 2;

the outer wall of the rod piece 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 8, the outer wall of the rod piece 1 is also connected with an iron ring 5 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the iron ring 5 is provided with a rubber pad 501, the iron ring 5 and the fixing plate 8 are matched with each other, and the iron ring 5 is slid to quickly impact the fixing plate 8, so that the rod piece 1 can drive the second knife edge 301 to be continuously inserted into the bud suction base;

the rod member 1 is further provided with a first handle 6, the top of the rod member 1 is connected with a threaded rod 7, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 7 is provided with a second handle 702.

The lateral wall of member 1 is equipped with first screw hole 101, and the outer wall of first handle 6 is equipped with external screw thread 601, and external screw thread 601 and first screw hole 101 threaded connection can make the convenient dismantlement of first handle 6.

The outer wall of the top of the rod piece 1 is provided with a second threaded hole 102, and the threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole 102, so that the height of the threaded rod 7 can be adjusted conveniently.

The outer wall of the top of the threaded rod 7 is provided with a fixing block 701, and the second handle 702 is fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing block 701.

The bottom of the first knife edge 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 4, and one end of the connecting block 4, which is far away from the first knife edge 2, is fixedly connected with the second knife edge 301.

Ribbed plates are arranged between the connecting block 4 and the first knife edge 2 and between the connecting block 4 and the second knife edge 301.

The utility model discloses in, when digging and getting the bud point, the bud of inhaling transversely cuts off from ground 10cm department, second edge of a knife 301 on the shovel head 3 is inserted perpendicularly to the bud base portion of inhaling by distance false stem central point 2-3cm department, first handle 6 is held to both hands and is inserted first edge of a knife 2 downwards and inhale about the bud about 5cm, then change into and hold 5 rings and strike, make first edge of a knife 2 constantly insert to inhaling the bud base portion, hold second handle 702 and push down, break the false stem through tool bit 201, dig out the bud point, upwards pull up first handle 6, take out and preserve the false stem growing point between first edge of a knife 2 and second edge of a knife 301, accomplish the bud point and gather.

The bud collection does not need to cut off the connecting tissue between the stock plant and the suckers, the pollution caused by the contact of the knife edge with soil is effectively avoided, and the knife edge for digging the growing point is always positioned in the pseudostem in the whole operation process, so that the knife edge is ensured to be clean.

The traditional bud point collection method includes that first, the whole plant is subjected to bud suction and digging out, and then a knife is used for continuously cutting off tissue blocks until the tissue blocks are at the bud points of the false stems; this device is excavated for the fixed point and gets, need not to excise the outer tissue of artificial stem, only needs carry out a small amount of excision to the bud point of digging out, avoids contacting target tissue many times when improving collection efficiency, improves outer power of building.

The traditional bud point collection is that one person digs and picks up the suckers, and the other person cuts off the tissue blocks outside the suckers, so that the working efficiency is low when a large amount of buds are collected; the device simplifies the collection steps, realizes single quick collection, and improves the collection efficiency by more than 90%.

Traditional collection need dig out the bud of inhaling, and the banana shovel can not avoid contact junction soil, can also shovel off partial stock plant root system in addition, when surely getting the bud point tissue, can not avoid contact bud of inhaling each position external with the soil contact, the edge of a knife all is in the pseudostem in the collection system operation process, remains the edge of a knife clean all the time, and gathers a back at every turn, can directly arrange the instrument in the antiseptic solution, easy and simple to handle.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A banana bud point collecting device comprises a rod piece (1) and is characterized in that a first knife edge (2) is arranged at the bottom of the rod piece (1), a shovel head (3) is connected to the bottom of the first knife edge (2), and a second knife edge (301) is arranged on the shovel head (3);

the first knife edge (2) and the second knife edge (301) are both V-shaped and symmetrical to each other, and a knife head (201) is further arranged on the outer wall of the first knife edge (2);

the outer wall of the rod piece (1) is further fixedly connected with a fixing plate (8), the outer wall of the rod piece (1) is further connected with an iron ring (5) in a sliding mode, a rubber pad (501) is arranged on the outer wall of the iron ring (5), and the iron ring (5) is matched with the fixing plate (8);

still be equipped with first handle (6) on member (1), the top of member (1) is connected with threaded rod (7), the outer wall of threaded rod (7) is equipped with second handle (702).

2. The banana bud point collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rod member (1) is provided with a first threaded hole (101), the outer wall of the first handle (6) is provided with an external thread (601), and the external thread (601) is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole (101).

3. The banana bud point collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the top outer wall of the rod member (1) is provided with a second threaded hole (102), and the threaded rod (7) is screwed in the second threaded hole (102).

4. The banana bud point collecting device according to claim 3, wherein a fixing block (701) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the threaded rod (7), and the second handle (702) is fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing block (701).

5. The banana bud point collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first knife edge (2), and one end of the connecting block (4) far away from the first knife edge (2) is fixedly connected with the second knife edge (301).

6. A banana bud point collection device according to claim 5, wherein ribs are provided between the connection block (4) and the first knife edge (2) and between the connection block (4) and the second knife edge (301).

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