CN212585157U - Assembly structure and air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly structure and an air conditioner, the assembly structure is used for assembling a base and an electric control box of the air conditioner, a sliding groove (11) and a first self-locking structure (12) are arranged on a panel matched with the base (1) and the electric control box (2), a sliding block (21) is arranged on the position of the electric control box (2) corresponding to the sliding groove (11), and a second self-locking structure (22) is arranged on the position corresponding to the first self-locking structure (12); after the sliding block (21) slides into the sliding groove (11), the first self-locking structure (12) is connected with the second self-locking structure (22), and the sliding groove (11) and the sliding block (21) are fixed. The base is fixed with the automatically controlled box through the assembly mode that the slider combines the slide rail, compares in traditional mounting means, has reduced the quantity of screw, and easy assembly is quick detachable, has improved the installation effectiveness. And the self-locking structure is used for ensuring that the electric control box cannot fall off when the air conditioner faces downwards in any direction, so that the assembly stability is ensured.

Description

Assembly structure and air conditioner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field particularly, relates to an assembly structure and air conditioner.

Background

In the existing air conditioner, the electric control box is usually installed on the air conditioner base, and is usually fixed on the base by a buckle or a screw. The assembly mode that this kind of structure adopted is firstly oblique inserting the buckle into the draw-in groove, then with the cooperation of screw reference column, beat the screw. This kind of structure assembly efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide an assembly structure and an air conditioner for at least partially solving the above technical problems.

In order to solve the above problems, an aspect of the present invention provides an assembly structure for assembling a base and an electric control box of an air conditioner, wherein a sliding groove and a first self-locking structure are arranged on a panel where the base is matched with the electric control box, a sliding block is arranged at a position on the electric control box corresponding to the sliding groove, and a second self-locking structure is arranged at a position corresponding to the first self-locking structure; after the sliding block slides into the sliding groove, the first self-locking structure is connected with the second self-locking structure to fix the sliding groove and the sliding block.

From this, it is fixed through the assembly methods of slider + slide rail between base and the automatically controlled box, compare in traditional mounting means, reduced the quantity of screw, easy assembly is quick detachable, has improved the installation effectiveness. And the self-locking structure is used for ensuring that the electric control box cannot fall off when the air conditioner faces downwards in any direction, so that the assembly stability is ensured.

Optionally, the base is matched with the electronic control box through two adjacent panels, and at least one sliding groove parallel to an intersection line of the two adjacent panels is respectively arranged on the two adjacent panels on the base.

Therefore, the base and the electric control box are stably fixed while the installation is convenient by reasonably designing the position of the sliding groove.

Optionally, a projection of the chute on a plane perpendicular to the panel where the chute is located is trapezoidal, and a width of a notch on the chute, which is close to the electronic control box, is smaller than a width of a groove bottom, which is far away from the electronic control box.

From this, design the spout for narrow trapezoidal spout structure wide under for it is the same with it to go into the spout, can not drop from the spout after the slider slides in for the base has improved the stability fixed with automatically controlled box.

Optionally, the base and the electronic control box are matched through two adjacent panels, and at least one sliding groove with a preset included angle formed in the intersection line of the two adjacent panels is formed in one of the two adjacent panels on the base.

Therefore, the base and the electric control box are stably fixed by reasonably designing the position of the sliding groove.

Optionally, the number of the sliding grooves is at least two, the sliding grooves are parallel to each other, and an included angle between intersecting lines of the sliding grooves and the two adjacent panels ranges from 55 ° to 65 °.

Therefore, the inclined sliding groove structure can ensure that the sliding block is not easy to fall off from the sliding groove.

Optionally, the first self-locking structure is an elastic sheet-mounted structure or a hole-shaped structure, and the second self-locking structure is a protruding structure along a direction away from the panel of the electronic control box.

Optionally, the first self-locking structure is an elastic sheet-mounted structure, one end of the sheet-mounted structure is fixed on the panel of the base, and a preset gap is formed between the other end of the sheet-mounted structure and the panel; the second self-locking structure is a protruding structure which is far away from the panel direction of the electric control box, and after the protruding structure is inserted into the preset gap, the protruding structure is clamped on the panel matched with the base and the electric control box by the sheet-mounted structure.

Optionally, the first self-locking structure is a hole-shaped structure, the second self-locking structure is a protruding structure which is far away from the panel of the electronic control box, and the protruding structure is clamped into the hole-shaped structure.

From this, through the shape structure that first auto-lock structure of rational design and second auto-lock structure mutually supported, can make first auto-lock structure and second auto-lock structure firm and be connected to quick detachable.

Optionally, the second self-locking structure is disposed on the base of the electronic control box.

From this, when the spout setting on the air conditioner base with automatically controlled box side complex panel, set up second auto-lock structure on the base of automatically controlled box for air conditioner base and two faces of automatically controlled box complex are all realized being connected, have guaranteed fixed stability.

Optionally, the protrusion structure is parallel to automatically controlled box with in the cross-section of base complex panel, longer one side length range is 20 ~ 30mm, and shorter one side length range is 5 ~ 15mm, the protrusion structure is along the perpendicular to automatically controlled box with the length of base complex panel direction is 6 ~ 10 mm.

From this, through the size of rational design second auto-lock structure, guarantee the intensity of auto-lock structure.

The utility model discloses another aspect provides an air conditioner, this air conditioner includes above-mentioned assembly structure, assembly structure will the base of air conditioner is fixed with automatically controlled box. The air conditioner has the same advantages as the assembly structure, and the details are not repeated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 schematically shows a structure diagram of a chute on an air conditioner base according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 schematically illustrates a side view of a chute on an air conditioner base according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 schematically shows a structure diagram of the upper sliding block of the electric control box provided by the first embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 schematically shows a side view of a slide block on an electronic control box according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 schematically illustrates an assembly view of the electric control box and the air conditioner base according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 schematically illustrates an assembly view of the electric control box and the air conditioner base according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a chute on an air conditioner base according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 schematically illustrates a side view of a chute on an air conditioner base provided in a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 schematically shows a structure diagram of the upper sliding block of the electric control box provided by the second embodiment of the invention;

figure 10 schematically illustrates a side view of a slide on an electronic control box provided by a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a self-locking structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 schematically shows an assembly view of an electric control box and an air conditioner base provided by a second embodiment of the present invention.

[ reference numerals ]

1-air conditioner base, 11-sliding chute, 12-first self-locking structure, 2-electric control box, 21-sliding block, 22-second self-locking structure, A-intersection line and F-assembly direction.

Detailed Description

In order to make the application objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment provides an assembling structure for assembling a base and an electric control box of an air conditioner. A sliding groove and a first self-locking structure are arranged on a panel matched with the electronic control box, a sliding block is arranged at a position, corresponding to the sliding groove, on the electronic control box, and a second self-locking structure is arranged at a position, corresponding to the first self-locking structure. After the sliding block slides into the sliding groove, the first self-locking structure is connected with the second self-locking structure, and the sliding groove and the sliding block are fixed. The following detailed description will proceed with reference being made to specific embodiments.

Example one

The sliding groove is arranged into the trapezoidal groove in the embodiment, so that the sliding groove is convenient to assemble and can not fall off at certain angles. And in order to prevent the electric control box from falling off upwards, a self-locking structure which is convenient to disassemble and assemble is arranged on the electric control box and the base.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the base 1 of the air conditioner and the electric control box 2 are matched through two adjacent panels. At least one sliding groove 11 parallel to the intersection line (shown as a in fig. 1) of two adjacent panels is respectively arranged on the two adjacent panels on the base 1. In this embodiment, each panel is provided with one sliding chute 11, and the number of the specific sliding chutes is set according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment. The projection of the sliding chute 11 on the plane perpendicular to the panel on which the sliding chute 11 is located is trapezoidal, and the width a of the notch on the sliding chute 11 close to the electronic control box 2 is smaller than the width b of the groove bottom far away from the electronic control box 2 (from the direction shown in fig. 1, viewed from top to bottom).

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the electrical control box 2 is matched with the base 1 of the air conditioner through two adjacent panels. Two adjacent panels matched with the base 1 of the air conditioner are respectively provided with at least one sliding block 21 parallel to the intersection line of the two adjacent panels, the number of the sliding blocks 21 is the same as that of the sliding grooves 11, and the positions of the sliding blocks are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding grooves 11. The cross section of the slider 21 in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the slider 21 is trapezoidal (as viewed from the front in fig. 3), i.e., the same as the structure of the chute 11.

In order to facilitate smooth installation of the slider, the size of the slider 21 is set to be slightly smaller than that of the chute 11 in the present embodiment, but the difference cannot be too large. The dimension slightly smaller than the sliding block 21 is controlled to be smaller in resistance when the sliding block 21 is assembled with the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 21 slides into the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 21 is not clamped in the sliding groove 11, and after the sliding block 21 completely slides into the sliding groove 11, the sliding block 21 swings leftwards and rightwards or upwards and downwards in a smaller range. The design can ensure the smooth installation and the stability after the installation is finished.

From this, through the above-mentioned spout 11 and slider 21 structure, the design of size and position, because the cross-section of spout 11 and slider 21 is the trapezium structure, in the assembling process, after slider 21 slided into spout 11, the narrow wide structure in bottom in top alright with slider 21 card in spout 11, prevent because the vibration of air conditioner, slider 21 drops along the direction of the panel that perpendicular to spout 11 place, has increased the fixed stability of air conditioner 1 with automatically controlled box 2.

In practical applications, the air conditioner may be rotated up, down, left and right due to installation or maintenance of the air conditioner, and the sliding block 21 may be dropped in a direction parallel to the sliding groove 11. Therefore, as shown in fig. 1-4, a first self-locking structure 12 is further disposed on a panel of the base 1, which is matched with the electronic control box 2, and a second self-locking structure 22 is further disposed on the electronic control box 2 at a position corresponding to the first self-locking structure 12. After the sliding block 21 slides into the sliding slot 11, the first self-locking structure 12 and the second self-locking structure 22 are connected with each other to further fix the sliding slot 11 and the sliding block 21, so that the sliding block 21 is prevented from falling off in a direction parallel to the sliding slot 11.

In a feasible manner of this embodiment, the first self-locking structure 12 may be configured as an elastic sheet-mounted structure, one end of the sheet-mounted structure is fixed on a panel where the base 1 and the electronic control box 2 are matched, and a predetermined gap is provided between the other end and the panel. Second auto-lock structure 22 is for can setting up the protrusion structure of keeping away from 2 panel directions of automatically controlled box, and after the protrusion structure inserted the clearance of predetermineeing, because the elastic action of piece dress structure, sticiss the protrusion structure on base 1 and the automatically controlled 2 complex panels of box for the protrusion structure can not remove along the direction that is on a parallel with spout 11, thereby prevent that slider 21 from coming off along the direction that is on a parallel with spout 11, and this kind of auto-lock structure, it is also more convenient to install and dismantle. In another feasible manner of this embodiment, the first self-locking structure 12 and the second self-locking structure 22 may also be configured as a snap structure, and the two are mutually snapped to prevent the sliding block 21 from falling off along a direction parallel to the sliding slot 11. Concrete structure the utility model discloses do not do the restriction, can prevent too that slider 21 from coming off and the installation simply can in order to dismantle along the direction that is on a parallel with spout 11.

In this embodiment, when the air conditioner base 1 and the electronic control box 2 are installed, the sliding block 22 is aligned with the sliding groove 21 (as shown in fig. 5 and 6), an acting force is applied to the sliding block 22 along a direction parallel to the sliding groove 21, the sliding block 22 is completely inserted into the sliding groove 21, and the first self-locking structure 12 and the second self-locking structure 22 are ensured to be connected perfectly, so that the air conditioner base 1 and the electronic control box 2 are installed.

To sum up, the assembly structure that this embodiment provided respectively sets up trapezoidal spout structure on the base of air conditioner and two panels of automatically controlled box complex, and the position that corresponds with the spout on the automatically controlled box sets up trapezoidal slider structure, through the assembly methods of trapezoidal slider + trapezoidal spout to it can not drop to assist automatically controlled box when guaranteeing that any direction of air conditioner is down with self-locking structure, need not to increase other anti-disengaging structure. And this kind of assembly structure is less screw quantity for the easy dismouting of automatically controlled box is easy to be dismantled, improves assembly efficiency.

Example two

The present embodiment provides an assembly structure, which is different from the assembly structure described in the first embodiment, and the assembly structure in the present embodiment adopts a form of an inclined sliding groove.

Specifically, the base 1 and the electric control box 2 are matched through two adjacent panels, and at least two sliding grooves 11 with preset included angles formed in the intersecting line of the two adjacent panels are arranged on one panel of the two adjacent panels on the base 1. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the sliding grooves 11 are disposed on the side surfaces (non-electric control box base) of the base 1 and the electric control box 2, and the sliding grooves are parallel to each other. The included angle between the sliding groove 11 and the intersection line (shown as a in fig. 1) of two adjacent panels is an acute angle, that is, the sliding groove 11 is obliquely arranged relative to the plane where the base 1 and the base of the electronic control box 2 are matched. In a feasible manner of the present embodiment, the width of the sliding slot 11 ranges from 10mm to 20mm, and is preferably 15 mm. Can be specifically according to the air conditioner base automatically controlled box actual dimension settlement promptly, the utility model discloses do not do the restriction. The distance between the chutes can be selected according to the size of the electric control box body, and is generally about 55-65 mm.

In a feasible manner of this embodiment, in order to ensure that the electronic control box does not slip off when the air conditioner is in normal operation, an included angle between the intersection lines of the sliding chute 11 and two adjacent panels is in a range of 55 ° to 65 °, and preferably, an included angle between the intersection lines of the sliding chute 11 and two adjacent panels is in a range of 60 °.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, correspondingly, a slide block 21 is disposed at a position corresponding to the sliding slot 11 on a panel where the electronic control box 2 is matched with the base 1, and a plane where the slide block 21 and the base of the electronic control box 2 are located is also obliquely disposed, that is, an included angle between planes where the bases of the electronic control box 2 of the slide block 21 are located is also an acute angle, and the range of the acute angle is 55 ° to 65 °, and preferably, the range of the acute angle is 60 °. That is, the sliding block 21 is disposed corresponding to the sliding slot 11 to ensure that the sliding block 21 slides into the sliding slot 11 smoothly.

In order to prevent the sliding block 21 from falling off along the direction parallel to the sliding groove 11, a first self-locking structure 12 is further arranged on a panel matched with the base 1 and the electric control box 2, and a second self-locking structure 22 is further arranged on the electric control box 2 at a position corresponding to the first self-locking structure 12. After the sliding block 21 slides into the sliding slot 11, the first self-locking structure 12 and the second self-locking structure 22 are connected with each other, so as to further fix the sliding slot 11 and the sliding block 21.

As shown in fig. 11, in a feasible manner of this embodiment, the first self-locking structure 12 is a hole-shaped structure, and the second self-locking structure 22 is a protruding structure away from the panel of the electronic control box 2, and the protruding structure is snapped into the hole-shaped structure, so that the sliding block 21 can be prevented from falling off in a direction parallel to the sliding slot 11. In addition, in order to guarantee the intensity of auto-lock structure, the protruding structure is on a parallel with the automatically controlled box 2 and the base 1 complex panel in the cross-section, and the longer limit of length scope is 20 ~ 30mm, preferably 25 mm. The length range of the shorter side is 5-15 mm, preferably 10mm, the length of the protruding structure along the direction perpendicular to the panel matched with the electric control box 2 and the base 1 can be selected according to the material thickness of the base, and the length is 6-10 mm, preferably 8mm in general.

In a feasible manner of this embodiment, the second self-locking structure 22 is disposed on the base of the electronic control box 2. By the design, when the sliding groove is formed in the air conditioner base and the panel matched with the side face of the electric control box, the second self-locking structure is arranged on the base of the electric control box, so that the air conditioner base and two faces matched with the electric control box are connected, and the fixing stability is ensured.

In addition, in order to further fall off the electric control box from the base, an anti-falling structure can be added on the base of the electric control box.

In this embodiment, when the air conditioner base 1 and the electronic control box 2 are installed, the sliding block 22 is aligned to the sliding groove 21 (as shown in fig. 12), an acting force is applied to the sliding block 22 along a direction parallel to the sliding groove 21, the sliding block 22 is completely inserted into the sliding groove 21, and the first self-locking structure 12 and the second self-locking structure 22 are ensured to be connected perfectly, so that the air conditioner base 1 and the electronic control box 2 are installed.

To sum up, the assembly structure that this embodiment provided passes through the assembly methods of slant slider + spout to it can not drop to assist self-locking structure and guarantee the air conditioner openly when down automatically controlled box, and the less screw quantity of this kind of assembly structure, makes the easy dismouting of automatically controlled box easy to detach, improves assembly efficiency.

It should be understood that the specific design of the self-locking structure described in the first embodiment can also be applied to the second embodiment, that is, the two types of snap structures are universal and are not linked to the setting mode of the sliding groove and the sliding block, and the self-locking structure can be combined according to actual requirements.

EXAMPLE III

The embodiment provides an air conditioner, which comprises the assembly structure described in the above embodiment, wherein the assembly structure fixes a base of the air conditioner and an electric control box. The air conditioner has the same advantages as the above-mentioned assembly, and the description thereof is omitted.

Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An assembly structure is used for assembling a base and an electric control box of an air conditioner, and is characterized in that a sliding groove (11) and a first self-locking structure (12) are arranged on a panel matched with the base (1) and the electric control box (2), a sliding block (21) is arranged on the electric control box (2) at a position corresponding to the sliding groove (11), and a second self-locking structure (22) is arranged at a position corresponding to the first self-locking structure (12);

after the sliding block (21) slides into the sliding groove (11), the first self-locking structure (12) is connected with the second self-locking structure (22) to fix the sliding groove (11) and the sliding block (21).

2. The arrangement, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) cooperates with the control box (2) through two adjacent panels, each of which on the base (1) is provided with at least one of said runners (11) parallel to the line of intersection of said two adjacent panels.

3. The arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) and the electrical control box (2) are fitted by means of two adjacent panels, one of the two adjacent panels of the base (1) being provided with at least one of said runners (11) having a predetermined included angle with the intersection line of the two adjacent panels.

4. The arrangement, as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the projection of the chute (11) on a plane perpendicular to the panel on which the chute (11) is located is trapezoidal, the width of the notch of the chute (11) close to the electronic control box (2) being smaller than the width of the bottom of the groove far from the electronic control box (2); the cross-sectional shape of the sliding block (21) is the same as that of the sliding chute (11).

5. An assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of said runners (11) is at least two, said runners (11) being parallel to each other, the angle between the intersection of said runners (11) with said two adjacent panels being in the range 55 ° to 65 °.

6. The arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the first self-locking structure (12) is a resilient sheet-like structure or a hole-like structure, and the second self-locking structure (22) is a protruding structure in a direction away from the panel of the electrical control box (2).

7. The assembling structure according to claim 6, wherein the first self-locking structure (12) is an elastic sheet-mounted structure, one end of the sheet-mounted structure is fixed on a panel of the base (1), and a preset gap is formed between the other end of the sheet-mounted structure and the panel;

the second self-locking structure (22) is a protruding structure which is far away from the panel direction of the electric control box (2), and after the protruding structure is inserted into the preset gap, the protruding structure is clamped on the panel matched with the base (1) and the electric control box (2) by the sheet mounting structure.

8. The arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the first self-locking structure (12) is a hole-like structure, and the second self-locking structure (22) is a protruding structure along a direction away from the panel of the electronic control box (2), and the protruding structure is snapped into the hole-like structure, wherein the second self-locking structure (22) is arranged on the base of the electronic control box (2).

9. The assembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the length of the projecting structure is in the range of 20-30 mm on the longer side and 5-15 mm on the shorter side in a cross section parallel to the panel of the electronic control box (2) matched with the base (1), and the length of the projecting structure along the direction perpendicular to the panel of the electronic control box (2) matched with the base (1) is 6-10 mm.

10. An air conditioner characterized in that it comprises a mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for fixing an electric control box of the air conditioner to an air conditioner base.

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