Automatic filling device for filling silica gel particle bottled drying agent
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filling field especially relates to the technical field of drier filling, specifically indicates an automatic filling device that silica gel granule bottled drier filling was used.
Background
The desiccant is a substance capable of removing partial moisture in a humid substance and is commonly used in food and medicine, wherein a bagged desiccant and a bottled desiccant are popular, the bottled desiccant comprises a bottle body, a cover body matched with the bottle body and silica gel particles positioned between the bottle body and the cover body, and the conventional method for assembling the bottled desiccant is manually operated and has low assembly efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide an automatic filling device that silica gel granule bottled drier filling was used, improve the packaging efficiency.
The utility model is realized by the following technical proposal, an automatic filling device for filling silica gel granule bottled desiccants, the bottled desiccants comprise bottle bodies, cover bodies and silica gel granules, the automatic filling device comprises a bottle body feeding device, a cover body feeding device, a blanking device, and an assembling device matched with the feeding device and the blanking device, wherein the feeding device, the blanking device and the assembling device are all arranged on a bracket, the assembling device comprises a turntable, a rotary drum coaxially arranged with the turntable, and a plurality of guide drums which are arranged between the rotary drum and the turntable and are circumferentially arranged along the turntable, the guide drums are connected with a material conveying drum extending along the height direction in a sliding way along the height direction, a fixed plate is fixedly connected on the circumferential surface of the material conveying drum, a roller with an axis vertical to the axis of the turntable is connected on the fixed plate, the roller is supported on an annular slide rail with the height change of the top surface and is arranged on the bracket, still cup jointed the resilient means who connects fixed plate and guide cylinder on the defeated feed cylinder, set up a plurality of first heavy grooves that extend to carousel axial direction and run through the carousel top on the periphery of carousel, every first heavy groove all corresponds with a defeated feed cylinder, and is located the below that corresponds defeated feed cylinder, assembly device still includes the first drive arrangement of drive carousel pivoted.
When the utility model is used, the rotary disc and the rotary drum are driven to rotate, the roller rolls on the slide rail, the bottle body feeding device conveys the bottle body into the first sinking groove, the bottle body rotates along with the rotary disc, in the rotating process, silica gel particles are filled into the bottle body through the silica gel particle feeding device, then the height of the slide rail is raised in front of the cover body feeding device, so as to drive the elastic device to compress, the material conveying cylinder moves upwards in the material guide cylinder, so as to lift the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder upwards, the cover body is then conveyed to the upper part of the bottle body by the cover body feeding device, then the height of the slide rail is lowered, under the elastic force of the elastic device, the material conveying cylinder is pushed to move downwards and prop against the cover body, the cover body and the bottle body are pressed, the assembly of the bottled desiccant is realized, when the rotary disc rotates to the discharging device, the slide rail is raised again, so as to lead, therefore, the bottled desiccant can be taken out from the first settling tank under the action of the blanking device; the automatic assembly of the bottled drying agent is realized through the use of the bottle body feeding device, the cover body feeding device, the discharging device and the assembling device, so that the assembling efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the slide rail, the idler wheel, the conveying pipe and the like, the cover body and the bottle body are assembled.
Preferably, blanking holes communicated with each other are formed in the material conveying cylinder and the material guide cylinder, a first through hole communicated with the blanking holes is formed in the bottom end of the rotary cylinder, a material storage tank with an opening at the bottom end located above the rotary cylinder and a material baffle located behind the material storage tank along the rotation direction of the rotary cylinder are further mounted on the support, and the material baffle is located between the bottle body feeding device and the cover body feeding device along the rotation direction of the rotary disc.
This preferred scheme is when using, silica gel granule in the storage tank falls into the rotary drum in from the opening, the rotation of rotary drum drives silica gel granule and rotates striker plate department, make silica gel granule pile up the striker plate position, the accumulational too much of silica gel granule then can block the opening, make new silica gel granule can not flow again, when first perforation rotates the striker plate position, silica gel granule just falls into the bottle along first perforation and blanking hole in, accomplish pouring of silica gel granule, thereby save silica gel granule loading attachment's use.
Preferably, the bottle body feeding device comprises a bottle body vibration feeding mechanism, and the cover body feeding device comprises a cover body vibration feeding mechanism. This preferred scheme replaces artifical material loading through setting up of bottle vibration loading attachment and lid vibration loading attachment, saves the cost of labor, improves and produces the production value of production per capita.
Preferably, the slide rail comprises a first horizontal section, a first descending section, a second horizontal section, a first ascending section, a third horizontal section, a second descending section, a fourth horizontal section and a second ascending section which are connected in sequence, the first descending section is located behind the feeding end of the bottle body feeding device in the rotating direction of the turntable, the third horizontal section is opposite to the feeding end of the cover body feeding device, and the second ascending section is located in front of the feeding device.
This preferred scheme realizes the transform of conveying cylinder in lid loading attachment department height through the setting of first ascending section, third horizontal segment, second descending section to realize the pressfitting equipment of lid and bottle, through the setting of second ascending section, make the conveying cylinder position rise, the unloading of the bottled drier of being convenient for.
Preferably, the first descending section, the first ascending section, the second descending section and the second ascending section are all obliquely arranged. This preferred scheme is through the setting of slope, when giving the conveying cylinder and rise or descend to the cushioning effect guarantees the steady rising of conveying cylinder perhaps descend, avoids rising or descending amplitude too big, and the impact force is too big, causes bottle and/or bottle lid to damage.
Preferably, two annular second sinking grooves which are distributed in the height direction are formed in the circumferential surface of the rotary table, the blanking device comprises a support rod fixed on the support, two blanking rods which respectively extend into the two second sinking grooves are mounted on the support rod, and the blanking rods reversely penetrate into the second sinking grooves along the rotation direction of the rotary table.
When the preferred scheme is used, when the turntable drives the bottled desiccant to rotate to the position of the blanking rod, the bottled desiccant is separated from the first sinking groove under the guidance of the blanking rod, so that blanking is realized; through the setting of two unloading poles, give the direction of two positions of bottled drier in the direction of height, avoid when the unloading of bottled drier, the card is in the condition in first heavy inslot.
Preferably, the elastic device comprises a guide disc coaxially arranged with the rotating disc, a first spring connecting the guide disc and the material guide cylinder, and a second spring connecting the guide disc and the fixing plate. This preferred scheme gives the feed delivery cylinder with the guide effect through the setting of deflector.
The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic assembly of the bottled drying agent is realized through the use of the bottle body feeding device, the cover body feeding device, the discharging device and the assembling device, so that the assembling efficiency is improved; the cover body and the bottle body are assembled through the arrangement of the slide rail, the roller, the material conveying pipe and the like; manual feeding is replaced by the arrangement of the bottle body vibration feeding device and the cover body vibration feeding device, so that the labor cost is saved, and the per-capita production value of a production line is improved; the preferred scheme provides a buffer effect when the material conveying cylinder ascends or descends through the inclined arrangement; the feeding cylinder is provided with a guiding function through the arrangement of the guide disc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view, partially in plan, of the turntable;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the turntable;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slide rail portion at the feeding end of the bottle body;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slide rail portion at a loading end of the cover;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a slide rail portion at the blanking device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a blanking device;
FIG. 8 is a top view at the drum;
shown in the figure:
1. the material storage tank comprises a material storage tank body, 2, a rotary drum, 3, a material guide cylinder, 4, a first spring, 5, a second spring, 6, a roller, 7, a fixing plate, 8, a sliding rail, 9, a guide disc, 10, a material conveying cylinder, 11, a rotary disc, 12, a first sinking groove, 13, a second sinking groove, 14, a bottle body feeding end, 15, a cover body feeding end, 16, a blanking device, 17, a first horizontal section, 18, a first descending section, 19, a second horizontal section, 20, a first ascending section, 21, a third horizontal section, 22, a second descending section, 23, a fourth horizontal section, 24, a second ascending section, 25 and a material baffle plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-8, the utility model relates to an automatic filling device that bottled drier of silica gel granule filling was used, bottled drier includes bottle, lid to and the silica gel granule, and automatic filling device includes the support to and install a drive arrangement on the support, drive arrangement includes the motor, the output shaft of motor upwards extends, and the top rigid coupling of output shaft has the pivot of upwards extending, the rigid coupling has rotary drum 2, deflector 9 of arranging in proper order along direction of height from the top down in the pivot to and carousel 11, the axis of pivot, rotary drum 2, the axis of deflector 9, the axis collineation of carousel 11.
The opening of the rotary drum 2 is upward, the bottom end of the rotary drum 2 is provided with a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the bottom end of the rotary drum 2, the plurality of first through holes are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotary drum 2, the support is provided with a baffle plate 25 positioned in the rotary drum 2, the bottom end of the baffle plate 25 is connected with a brush contacted with the bottom end of the rotary drum 2, the length of the brush is larger than the radius of the rotary drum 2, the support is also provided with a storage tank 1 positioned above the rotary drum 2, the bottom end of the storage tank 1 is a cone with large upper size and small lower size, silica gel particles in the storage tank 1 fall into the rotary drum 2 from the opening, the rotation of the rotary drum 2 drives the silica gel particles to rotate to the baffle plate 25, so that the silica gel particles are stacked to the position of the baffle plate 25, the excessive silica gel particles stacked can block the opening, so that new silica gel particles can not flow out again, the silica gel particles fall into the bottle body along the first perforation and the blanking hole to finish the perfusion of the silica gel particles.
Set up on the deflector 9 and be located first perforation below and correspond the second perforation that sets up with first perforation, the second perforation runs through the upper and lower both ends face of deflector 9, wears to be equipped with in the second perforation and along the extending just defeated feed cylinder 10 of direction of height, and the upper end of defeated feed cylinder 10 is followed the direction of height sliding connection in guide cylinder 3, and the top rigid coupling of guide cylinder 3 is in the bottom of rotary drum 2, has seted up in guide cylinder 3 and has run through the third perforation at guide cylinder 3 both ends along the direction of height, has seted up in the defeated feed cylinder 10 and has run through the fourth perforation at defeated feed cylinder 10 both ends along the direction of height, third fenestrate axis, the fenestrate axis of fourth to and the first fenestrate axis collineation.
Still the rigid coupling has to be located the guiding disc 9 below on the periphery of defeated feed cylinder 10, the fixed plate 7 of carousel 11 top, and the one end that the pivot was kept away from to fixed plate 7 has connect the gyro wheel 6 by the axle, and gyro wheel 6 supports on annular slide rail 8, slide rail 8 rigid coupling is on the support, first spring 4 and second spring 5 have been cup jointed on defeated feed cylinder 10, the bottom of guide cylinder 3 is pushed up to the top of first spring 4, the bottom of first spring 4 pushes up to the top of guiding disc 9, the top of second spring 5 pushes up to the bottom of guiding disc 9, and the bottom of second spring 5 pushes up to the top of fixed plate 7.
The circumference of the rotary table 11 is provided with a plurality of first sinking grooves 12 which extend towards the axis direction of the rotary table 11 and penetrate through the top end of the rotary table 11, each first sinking groove 12 is positioned under one material conveying cylinder 10 and is arranged corresponding to the material conveying cylinder 10, and the circumference of the rotary table 11 is provided with two annular second sinking grooves 13 which are distributed along the height direction.
The automatic filling device further comprises a bottle body feeding device, a cover body feeding device and a discharging device 16, wherein the bottle body feeding device, the cover body feeding device and the discharging device are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 11, the bottle body feeding device comprises a bottle body vibration feeding mechanism and a bottle body feeding end 14 connected with the bottle body vibration feeding mechanism and extending towards the rotary table 11, the cover body feeding device comprises a cover body vibration feeding mechanism and a cover body feeding end 15 connected with the cover body vibration feeding mechanism and extending towards the rotary table 11, and the material baffle plate 25 is located between the bottle body feeding end 14 and the cover body feeding end 15 in the rotating direction of the rotary table 11.
The blanking device 16 comprises a support rod fixed on the frame, two blanking rods respectively extending into the two second sinking grooves 13 are mounted on the support rod, and the blanking rods extend into the second sinking grooves 13 along the reverse direction of the rotation of the rotary table 11.
The slide rail 8 comprises a first horizontal section 17, a first descending section 18, a second horizontal section 19, a first ascending section 20, a third horizontal section 21, a second descending section 22, a fourth horizontal section 23 and a second ascending section 24 which are connected in sequence, wherein the first descending section 18 is positioned behind the feeding end of the bottle body feeding device in the rotating direction of the turntable 11, the third horizontal section 21 is just opposite to the cover body feeding end 15, the second ascending section 24 is positioned in front of the discharging device 16, and the first descending section 18, the first ascending section 20, the second descending section 22 and the second ascending section 24 are all obliquely arranged.
The utility model discloses when using, driving motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives carousel 11, deflector 9, and rotary drum 2 rotates, gyro wheel 6 rolls on first horizontal segment 17 simultaneously, when carousel 11 rotates bottle material loading end 14 positions, bottle material loading end 14 carries the bottle in first heavy groove 12, along with carousel 11 rotates, under the spring action of second spring 5, drive gyro wheel 6 and advance first descending segment 18 and roll to second horizontal segment 19, meanwhile the bottom of conveying cylinder 10 extends to the bottle that is located conveying cylinder 10 below, when rolling on second horizontal segment 19, first perforation rotates to striker plate 25 position, the silica gel granule just falls into the bottle along first perforation, the third perforation, and the fourth perforation, accomplish the pouring of silica gel granule;
then in front of the feeding end 15 of the cover body, the roller 6 rolls to the third horizontal section 21 along the first ascending section 20, at this time, the second spring 5 is compressed, and at the same time, the feeding cylinder 10 is driven to slide upwards and connect in the material guiding cylinder 3, so that the feeding cylinder 10 and the bottle body are separated by a certain distance, when the roller 6 rolls on the third horizontal section 21, the feeding end 15 of the cover body conveys the cover body to the upper side of the bottle body, then the roller 6 rolls to the second descending section 22, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 10 is pushed to the cover body under the elastic force of the spring, and the cover body and the bottle body are gradually extruded and assembled along with the descending trend of the second descending section 22, and then the roller 6 rolls to the fourth horizontal section 23;
in front of the discharging rod, the roller 6 rolls to the first horizontal section 17 through the second ascending section 24, so that the bottom end of the material conveying cylinder 10 is separated from the cover body, and the assembled bottled desiccant leaves the first sinking groove 12 under the guidance of the discharging rod, thereby completing the discharging of the bottled desiccant.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present application may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.