CN212555141U - Novel tire building machine belted layer drum - Google Patents
Novel tire building machine belted layer drum Download PDFInfo
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- CN212555141U CN212555141U CN202021096727.1U CN202021096727U CN212555141U CN 212555141 U CN212555141 U CN 212555141U CN 202021096727 U CN202021096727 U CN 202021096727U CN 212555141 U CN212555141 U CN 212555141U
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- drum
- head tank
- constant head
- belted layer
- tire
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel tire building machine belted layer drum, including central cylinder support and fix the cylindrical belted layer drum body on the support, the belted layer drum body is fan-shaped drum board amalgamation by a plurality of cross-sections and forms, fixed several magnetism button that has inlayed in the middle of the drum board, it is equipped with the constant head tank to be close to both ends position symmetry on the drum board, be equipped with a plurality of circular recesses on the bottom surface of the constant head tank, the ball has been inlayed to the circular recess, the drum board both ends are equipped with the locating pin to fix on the support through the locating pin. The belt bundle drum of the utility model can realize the uniform and accurate lamination of the cushion rubber on the belt bundle drum; the problem that the stretching of the tire body and the cushion rubber is not uniform in the re-inflating shaping process after the cushion rubber is attached to the tire body drum in the traditional process is effectively solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tire building equipment technical field, concretely relates to novel tire building machine belted layer drum.
Background
The current market has higher and higher requirements on the use of all-steel radial tires, particularly the durability of the tires and the driving comfort in the use process, so that the guarantee of the uniformity of the distribution of tire materials becomes more and more important, and the uniformity of the distribution of finished product materials mainly depends on the uniformity of the stretching of the materials in the molding process of tire blanks. Wherein the uneven stretching of cushion and matrix materials can cause uneven distribution of circumferential materials of finished products, affect the safety performance and dynamic performance of the products, reduce the core competitiveness of the products and even harm the life and property safety of customers. Therefore, how to improve the uniformity of the cushion rubber and the stretching of the tire body material is more and more emphasized by tire manufacturing enterprises.
At present, the gluing of the cushion rubber in the industry is mainly carried out on a tire body drum, and the tire body drum is conveyed to a forming drum after the gluing is finished and finally forms a tire blank through inflation and shaping. In the shaping process, the cushion rubber continuously expands along with the extension of the tire body cylinder along with the extension of the inflation time, the stretching of the cushion rubber in the expansion process is completely uncontrollable, and the tire body stretching at the bottom of the cushion rubber is not as sufficient as that of other areas due to the constraint effect of the cushion rubber; especially, in the spot-shaped attaching state in the traditional process, the local elongation rate deviation of the cushion rubber reaches more than 10%, and the tire body material at the bottom of the cushion rubber is denser than other areas, so that the safety performance of the product is extremely not ensured and the uniformity is not controlled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, provide a novel tire building machine belted layer drum.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a novel tire building machine belted layer drum, includes central cylinder support and fixes the cylindrical belted layer drum body on the support, belted layer drum body is fan-shaped drum board amalgamation by a plurality of cross-sections and forms its characterized in that: be close to both ends position symmetry on the drum board and be equipped with the constant head tank, the constant head tank medial surface is the inclined plane, and its contained angle alpha with the constant head tank bottom surface > 90, the constant head tank lateral surface is vertical face, and its contained angle beta with the constant head tank bottom surface > 90, be equipped with a plurality of circular troughs on the constant head tank bottom surface, the circular trough is embedded to have the ball, the ball top exceeds the constant head tank bottom surface, drum board both ends are equipped with the locating pin to fix on the support through the locating pin.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; a plurality of magnetic buttons are fixedly embedded in the middle of the drum plate.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the included angle alpha between the inner side surface of the positioning groove and the bottom surface is 135 degrees, and the included angle beta between the outer side surface of the positioning groove and the bottom surface is 100 degrees.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the inner side surface of the positioning groove.
A method of tire building using a novel tire building machine belt drum comprising the steps of:
1) carcass drum operation: sequentially attaching a tire side, an inner liner, a reinforcing layer and a tire body, and then transferring a tire bead and a locking ring to obtain a tire body cylinder composite part;
2) belt drum operation: sequentially attaching cushion rubber, a first layer of belt ply, a second layer of belt ply, a third layer of belt ply, a zero-degree belt ply and a tire tread to form a tire crown composite part, and then pressing the tire crown composite part, wherein the cushion rubber is arranged in the positioning groove;
3) and the clamping crown composite part is sleeved on the tire body cylinder composite part, the tire body cylinder composite part is inflated and shaped, and the tire blank is pressed and vulcanized to obtain the tire.
The utility model has the advantages that: the belt bundle drum of the utility model can realize the uniform and accurate lamination of the cushion rubber on the belt bundle drum; the problem that the stretching of the tire body and the cushion rubber is not uniform in the re-inflating shaping process after the cushion rubber is attached to the tire body drum in the traditional process is effectively solved. The tire forming method of the novel tire forming machine belt ply drum ensures the distribution uniformity of the cushion rubber material of the tire product and the expansion uniformity of the tire body during shaping, and effectively reduces the hidden troubles of safety accidents such as delaminating, tire burst and the like in the driving process; on the other hand, the uniformity of the tire product is improved, and the driving comfort of the tire product in the use process is further improved; meanwhile, the production efficiency of the existing forming machine is further improved, the loss of single-tire production is reduced, and the cost can be saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a drum plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the drum plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the belt drum of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a drum plate; 21. a magnetic button; 22. positioning a groove; 23. an exhaust hole; 24. a ball bearing; 25. and a positioning pin.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a novel tire building machine belted layer drum comprises a central cylindrical support 1 and a cylindrical belted layer drum body fixed on the support 1, wherein the belted layer drum body is formed by splicing a plurality of drum plates 2 with fan-shaped sections, a plurality of magnetic buttons 21 are fixedly embedded in the middle of the drum plates 2, the magnetic buttons 21 can firmly adsorb the lower surface of the belted layer when the belted layer is spliced, the displacement is generated without being influenced by the rotation of the belted layer drum and the shape of cushion rubber when the belted layer is spliced, and the accurate splicing and positioning are realized.
Be close to both ends position symmetry on the drum board 2 and be equipped with constant head tank 22, constant head tank 22 medial surface is the inclined plane, and its contained angle alpha with the constant head tank 22 bottom surface is 135, the constant head tank 22 medial surface is close to drum board 2 central point and puts, constant head tank 22 lateral surface is vertical face, and its contained angle beta with the constant head tank 22 bottom surface is 100, be equipped with several exhaust hole 23 on the constant head tank 22 medial surface, be equipped with a plurality of circular recesses on the constant head tank 22 bottom surface, the circular recess is embedded to have ball 24 that can freely rotate, ball 24 top exceeds constant head tank 22 bottom surface, drum board 2 both ends are equipped with locating pin 25 to fix on support 1 through locating pin 25.
A method of tire building using a novel tire building machine belt drum comprising the steps of:
1) carcass drum operation: sequentially attaching a tire side, an inner liner, a reinforcing layer and a tire body, and then transferring a tire bead and a locking ring to obtain a tire body cylinder composite part;
2) belt drum operation: the cushion rubber, the first belted layer, the second belted layer, the third belted layer, the zero belted layer and the tire surface are sequentially attached to form a tire crown composite part, then the tire crown composite part is pressed, the cushion rubber is arranged in the positioning groove 22, the positioning groove 22 can realize accurate positioning when the cushion rubber is attached to a belted layer drum, and the exhaust hole 23 formed in the inner side face of the positioning groove 22 is communicated with outside air and used for exhausting in the pressing process, so that the problem that air is stored in the pressing process to cause bad bubbles at the crown part can be avoided. The ball 24 embedded in the bottom surface of the positioning groove 22 can rotate freely, so that the non-stretching guiding positioning during the pad glue fitting is facilitated; the design of constant head tank 22 makes the pad glue laminating in-process can not receive the local unusual stretching that the friction leads to, and can go on along with the laminating, and the whole stop in standard location department of the pad glue freedom stability, and the location is accurate. Through calibration, the cushion rubber is subjected to little external acting force, and is stretched by only 3 per thousand, so that the stretching force can be ignored.
3) And the clamping crown composite part is sleeved on the tire body cylinder composite part, the tire body cylinder composite part is inflated and shaped, and the tire blank is pressed and vulcanized to obtain the tire.
The cushion rubber is attached to the belted layer and the tire surface when the belted layer drum works, so that the cushion rubber does not participate in the shaping and expanding process any more, the non-uniform stretching caused by the shaping and expanding of the cushion rubber along with the tire body cylinder composite part in the conventional process is avoided, and the tire body cylinder composite part can be fully expanded due to the fact that the cushion rubber is not bound by the cushion rubber.
The utility model discloses a tire shaping method makes the production efficiency bottleneck of whole make-up machine break through to some extent, and single child cycle time has reduced 10-20S, and average efficiency has promoted 10%.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a novel tire building machine belted layer drum, includes central cylinder support and fixes the cylindrical belted layer drum body on the support, belted layer drum body is fan-shaped drum board amalgamation by a plurality of cross-sections and forms its characterized in that: be close to both ends position symmetry on the drum board and be equipped with the constant head tank, the constant head tank medial surface is the inclined plane, and its contained angle alpha with the constant head tank bottom surface > 90, the constant head tank lateral surface is vertical face, and its contained angle beta with the constant head tank bottom surface > 90, be equipped with a plurality of circular troughs on the constant head tank bottom surface, the circular trough is embedded to have the ball, the ball top exceeds the constant head tank bottom surface, drum board both ends are equipped with the locating pin to fix on the support through the locating pin.
2. A new tyre building machine belt drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of magnetic buttons are fixedly embedded in the middle of the drum plate.
3. A new tyre building machine belt drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle alpha between the inner side surface of the positioning groove and the bottom surface is 135 degrees, and the included angle beta between the outer side surface of the positioning groove and the bottom surface is 100 degrees.
4. A new tyre building machine belt drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the inner side surface of the positioning groove.
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CN202021096727.1U CN212555141U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Novel tire building machine belted layer drum |
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CN202021096727.1U CN212555141U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Novel tire building machine belted layer drum |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111674070A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-18 | 赛轮集团股份有限公司 | Novel tire building machine belt ply drum and tire building method |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111674070A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-18 | 赛轮集团股份有限公司 | Novel tire building machine belt ply drum and tire building method |
CN111674070B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2024-07-19 | 赛轮集团股份有限公司 | Novel tyre building machine belt drum and tyre building method |
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