CN212554770U

CN212554770U - Discharging mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212554770U
Application number: CN202021050177.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵剑辉
Original assignee: Yuyao Minxing Lighters Manufacture Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuyao Minxing Lighters Manufacture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging mechanism, which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a tray clamping component arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a supporting frame fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, and a material inserting component and a material blocking component arranged on the supporting frame; the inserting assembly can insert and connect products to a tray in the supporting frame; the tray clamping assembly can clamp a tray inserted with a product and drive the clamped tray to move towards the direction of the material blocking assembly; the material blocking assembly can act on the tray clamped by the tray clamping assembly to limit the tray to follow the tray clamping assembly to reset. The utility model can realize the automation of inserting products on the tray, has the functions of reducing cost and improving efficiency, and ensures the stability of connection between each product and the tray when each product is inserted on the tray; and the tray is pushed against the tray to realize automatic discharging of the tray inserted with the product.

Description

Discharging mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the product ejection of compact is relevant, especially relate to a discharge mechanism.

Background

Products made of plastic materials, such as a lighter casing, are integrally injection-molded by a mold, and in order to facilitate subsequent assembly, the prepared products are generally required to be inserted into a tray. At present, the existing production mode of an enterprise is usually manual insertion tray, and products are inserted in insertion holes of a tray in sequence in a manual mode. Because the spliced eye that supplies the product to peg graft on the tray is more, and the interval between two adjacent spliced eyes is less, the manual material of inserting of manual of not being convenient for, not only with high costs, inefficiency, the poor stability of pegging graft between product and the tray, also can't realize the automatic discharging to the tray of pegging graft product moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a discharging mechanism to solve the technical problems in the prior art.

The discharging mechanism comprises a supporting bottom plate, a tray clamping assembly arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a supporting frame fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, and an inserting assembly and a material blocking assembly arranged on the supporting frame; the inserting assembly can insert and connect products to a tray in the supporting frame; the tray clamping assembly can clamp a tray inserted with a product and drive the clamped tray to move towards the direction of the material blocking assembly; the material blocking assembly can act on the tray clamped by the tray clamping assembly to limit the tray to follow the tray clamping assembly to reset.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tray clamping assembly includes a clamping plate and a first driving member for driving the clamping plate to reciprocate relative to the supporting base plate; the clamping plate is provided with an elastic piece which can push the clamping plate to clamp the tray.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, tray centre gripping subassembly still include the rigid coupling in supporting baseplate's blend stop, the blend stop with splint separate in the both sides of tray.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the quantity of splint is a plurality of, and is a plurality of splint separate in the both sides of tray.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the elastic member is a spring.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material blocking assembly includes a second driving member fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and a material blocking plate connected to the second driving member; the second driving piece can drive the striker plate to be downwards inserted into the position of a product spliced on the tray, and the limiting device limits the position of the tray clamped by the tray clamping assembly to be reset by abutting the striker plate against the product.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inserting assembly includes an adapter plate rotatably connected to the supporting frame, a third driving member connected to the adapter plate, a pressing block disposed above the adapter plate, and a fourth driving member connected to the pressing block; the adapter plate is provided with a plurality of product containing cavities corresponding to the plug holes in the tray, and each product containing cavity can correspondingly contain a product; the pressing block can act on a product in the product containing cavity on the adapter plate to push the product to be inserted into the insertion hole of the tray.

As the utility model discloses an optimized scheme, be equipped with a plurality of on the briquetting and correspond to the product holds the projection in chamber on the keysets, just the fourth drive piece can pass through the projection pushes down to be located the product holds the product of intracavity on the keysets to insert the product to the spliced eye of tray.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, discharge mechanism still includes tray ejection of compact subassembly, tray ejection of compact subassembly can drive the tray of inserting full product and break away from supporting baseplate.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the tray discharging assembly includes a fifth driving member fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, and a discharging slideway connected to the supporting bottom plate; the fifth driving piece can push the tray full of products to move towards the discharging slideway so as to transfer the tray full of products from the supporting bottom plate to the discharging slideway; wherein the discharging slideway is arranged downwards relative to the supporting bottom plate.

Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage:

the discharging mechanism provided by the utility model utilizes the reasonable structure arrangement of the tray clamping component and the material blocking component, so that when the discharging mechanism is used, the tray can be clamped by the tray clamping component to move, so that the splicing holes of each row on the tray can be used for splicing products by the material splicing component, thereby realizing the automation of splicing the products on the tray, playing the roles of reducing the cost and improving the efficiency, and ensuring the stability of connection between each product and the tray when each product is spliced on the tray; and the tray is pushed against the tray to realize automatic discharging of the tray inserted with the product.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, 11, splint; 111. a fixed part; 112. a moving part; 113. a slide bar part; 12. a translation plate; 13. Blocking strips; 21. an adapter plate; 211. a product containing cavity; 22. a third driving member; 23. briquetting; 231. a convex column; 24. a fourth drive; 30. the material blocking component; 31. a second driving member; 32. a striker plate; 41. a fifth driving member; 42. a discharge chute; 101. a support base plate; 1011. grooving; 102. a support frame; 201. Producing a product; 202. a tray; 203. and (7) inserting holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a discharging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting base plate 101, a tray clamping assembly disposed on the supporting base plate 101, a supporting frame 102 fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 101, and a material inserting assembly and a material blocking assembly 30 disposed on the supporting frame 102.

The inserting assembly can insert the product 201 into the tray 202 located in the supporting frame 102, and the tray clamping assembly can clamp the tray 202 inserted with the product 201 and drive the clamped tray 202 to move towards the material blocking assembly 30; the material blocking assembly 30 can act on the pallet 202 clamped by the pallet clamping assembly to limit the pallet 202 from being reset along with the pallet clamping assembly. That is, the discharging mechanism of the present embodiment can realize the spaced movement of the tray 202 in the supporting frame 102 by the cooperation of the tray clamping assembly and the material blocking assembly 30, so that the inserting assembly sequentially inserts the products 201 into the tray 202; specifically, the insertion assembly works once to correspondingly insert the product 201 into the row of insertion holes 203 of the tray 202.

In the present embodiment, the pallet clamping assembly of the present embodiment includes a clamping plate 11, and a first driving member (not shown) for driving the clamping plate 11 to reciprocate relative to the supporting base plate 101; wherein, the clamping plate 11 is provided with an elastic member (not shown), and the elastic member can push the clamping plate 11 to clamp the tray 202. When the tray clamping assembly works, the tray 202 can be elastically clamped by the clamping plate 11, so that when the material blocking assembly 30 acts on the tray 202 clamped by the clamping plate 11 on the tray clamping assembly, the tray 202 can be limited to reset along with the clamping plate 11.

The tray clamping assembly of the present embodiment further includes a barrier 13 fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 101, and the barrier 13 and the clamping plate 11 are respectively disposed at two sides of the tray 202. That is to say, the tray clamping assembly of the present embodiment clamps the tray 202 during operation, specifically, the tray 202 can be clamped by the cooperation between the barrier strips 13 and the clamping plates 11, and then the first driving member drives the tray 202 to move toward the material blocking assembly 30. Of course, it should be noted that the driving of the tray clamping assembly to clamp the tray 202 is not limited to the above-mentioned driving, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the number of the clamping plates 11 is plural, and a plurality of the clamping plates 11 are respectively disposed at both sides of the tray 202, so that when the tray clamping assembly operates, the two clamping plates 11 can be used to clamp and move the tray 202.

Specifically, the number of the clamping plates 11 in the present embodiment is two, two clamping plates 11 are disposed on one side of the tray 202, and the driving of clamping and moving the tray 202 is realized by the cooperation between the two clamping plates 11 and the barrier strips 13.

The elastic member of the present embodiment is a spring, and each of the clamping plates 11 is correspondingly provided with two springs, and the two springs are respectively located at two sides of the clamping plate 11, so as to improve the stability of the spring in pushing the clamping plate 11.

It should be noted that, the supporting base plate 101 of the present embodiment is provided with a slot 1011 at a position where the clamping plate 11 is assembled, and the first driving member is fixedly connected to an end surface of the supporting base plate 101 at a side away from the supporting frame 102, so as to play a role of avoiding the movement of the tray 202 on the supporting base plate 101, and in the present embodiment, the translation plate 12 is attached to a position where the slot 1011 is located on the supporting base plate 101, and the translation plate 12 and the supporting base plate 101 are specifically assembled with each other through a sliding connection between a slider (not shown) fixedly connected to the translation plate 12 and a connecting rod (not shown) fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 101. The clamping plate 11 includes a fixing portion 111 fixed to the translation plate 12, a moving portion 112 disposed opposite to the fixing portion 111, and a sliding rod portion 113 slidably connected to the moving portion 112 and the fixing portion 111, and the translation plate 12 can drive the clamping plate 11 to perform a reciprocating motion relative to the supporting frame 102 through the fixing portion 111, and the elastic member is sleeved on the sliding rod portion 113 and can push the moving portion 112 to act on the tray 202, thereby clamping the tray 202.

In this embodiment, the striker assembly 30 of this embodiment includes a second driving member 31 fixed to the supporting frame 102, and a striker plate 32 connected to the second driving member 31; the second driving member 31 can drive the striker plate 32 to be inserted downwards into the position of the tray 202 where the product 201 is inserted, and limit the tray 202 clamped by the tray clamping assembly to reset along with the tray clamping assembly through the abutting between the striker plate 32 and the product 201. That is to say, the material blocking assembly 30 of the present embodiment specifically realizes that the stopping product 201 is reset along with the pallet clamping assembly, and the limiting pallet 202 is reset along with the pallet clamping assembly. Of course, it should be noted that the position of the striker assembly 30 on the tray 202 is not limited to be limited by the position of the striker plate 32 on the product 201, and for those skilled in the art, a groove matching with the striker plate 32 may be formed on the tray 202, and the position of the tray 202 is limited by the striker plate 32 directly acting on the groove of the tray 202, which is not described herein.

In the present embodiment, the insertion assembly of the present embodiment includes an adapter plate 21 rotatably connected to the support frame 102, a third driving member 22 connected to the adapter plate 21, a pressing block 23 provided above the adapter plate 21, and a fourth driving member 24 connected to the pressing block 23.

A plurality of product cavities 211 corresponding to the insertion holes 203 on the tray 202 are arranged on the adapter plate 21, and the number of the product cavities 211 can be specifically the number of the insertion holes 203 in each row of the insertion holes 203 on the tray 202; each product cavity 211 can correspondingly contain one product 201; the press block 23 is capable of acting on product located in the product volume 211 on the adapter plate 21 to urge the product 201 to be inserted into the insertion aperture 203 of the tray 202. It should be noted that the third driving element 22 of the present embodiment can drive the adapting plate 21 to turn 90 °, and when the adapting plate 21 is disposed parallel to the tray 202, the adapting plate 21 can receive the product 201 pushed by the conveyor belt, and then drive the adapting plate 21 to turn 90 °, so as to drive the product 201 in the product accommodating cavity 211 on the adapting plate 21 to be above the inserting hole 203 on the tray 202 and be located below the pressing block 23.

In this embodiment, the pressing block 23 is provided with a plurality of protruding columns 231 corresponding to the product cavities 211 on the adapter plate 21, and the fourth driving element 24 can press down the products 201 in the product cavities 211 on the adapter plate 21 through the protruding columns 231 on the pressing block 23, so as to insert the products 201 into the insertion holes 203 of the tray 202, so that the products 201 in the product cavities 211 on the adapter plate 21 can be inserted into the insertion holes 203 of the tray 202. Of course, the pressing block 23 is not limited to the illustrated one, and it is possible for those skilled in the art to form the pressing block 23 as an integral block structure.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the discharge mechanism of this embodiment still includes tray ejection of compact subassembly, and tray ejection of compact subassembly can drive and insert tray 202 of full product 201 and break away from supporting baseplate 101 to this realization is to inserting the ejection of compact of tray 202 of full product 201.

Specifically, the tray discharging assembly of the present embodiment includes a fifth driving member 41 fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 101, and a discharging chute 42 connected to the supporting base plate 101; the fifth drive 41 is able to push the tray 202 full of products 201 towards the outfeed chute 42, so as to transfer the tray 202 full of products 201 from the support floor 101 to the outfeed chute 42; the discharging chute 42 is arranged to be inclined downwards relative to the supporting bottom plate 101, so that when the tray 202 full of the products 201 is placed on the discharging chute 42, automatic discharging can be realized under the action of gravity component.

In addition, the first, second, third, fourth, and/or

fifth drivers

31, 22, 24, and 41 of the present embodiment are telescopic cylinders to facilitate the driving operation of the entire discharge mechanism.

To sum up, the discharging mechanism provided by the utility model utilizes the reasonable structural arrangement of the tray clamping component and the material blocking component, so that when the discharging mechanism is used, the tray can be clamped by the tray clamping component to move, so that the splicing holes of each row on the tray can be used for splicing products by the material splicing component, thereby realizing the automation of splicing products on the tray, playing the roles of reducing the cost and improving the efficiency, and ensuring the stability of connection between each product and the tray when each product is spliced on the tray; and the tray is pushed against the tray to realize automatic discharging of the tray inserted with the product.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A discharging mechanism is characterized by comprising a supporting bottom plate, a tray clamping assembly arranged on the supporting bottom plate, a supporting frame fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, and an inserting assembly and a material blocking assembly arranged on the supporting frame; the inserting assembly can insert and connect products to a tray in the supporting frame; the tray clamping assembly can clamp a tray inserted with a product and drive the clamped tray to move towards the direction of the material blocking assembly; the material blocking assembly can act on the tray clamped by the tray clamping assembly to limit the tray to follow the tray clamping assembly to reset.

2. The discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein said tray clamping assembly includes a clamping plate and a first drive member for driving said clamping plate to reciprocate relative to said support base plate; the clamping plate is provided with an elastic piece which can push the clamping plate to clamp the tray.

3. The discharge mechanism of claim 2, wherein the tray clamping assembly further comprises a barrier strip fixedly connected to the support base plate, and the barrier strip and the clamping plate are respectively disposed on two sides of the tray.

4. The discharge mechanism of claim 2, wherein said plurality of clamping plates are provided in plurality, and a plurality of said clamping plates are provided on both sides of said tray.

5. The discharge mechanism of claim 2, wherein the resilient member is a spring.

6. The discharging mechanism of claim 1, wherein the striker assembly comprises a second driving member fixedly connected to the supporting frame, and a striker plate connected to the second driving member; the second driving piece can drive the striker plate to be downwards inserted into the position of a product spliced on the tray, and the limiting device limits the position of the tray clamped by the tray clamping assembly to be reset by abutting the striker plate against the product.

7. The discharging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inserting assembly comprises an adapter plate rotatably connected to the support frame, a third driving member connected to the adapter plate, a pressing block arranged above the adapter plate, and a fourth driving member connected to the pressing block; the adapter plate is provided with a plurality of product containing cavities corresponding to the plug holes in the tray, and each product containing cavity can correspondingly contain a product; the pressing block can act on a product in the product containing cavity on the adapter plate to push the product to be inserted into the insertion hole of the tray.

8. The discharging mechanism of claim 7, wherein the pressing block is provided with a plurality of protruding columns corresponding to the product accommodating cavities on the adapter plate, and the fourth driving member can press down the product in the product accommodating cavity on the adapter plate through the protruding columns on the pressing block, so as to insert the product into the insertion holes of the tray.

9. The outfeed mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a tray outfeed assembly capable of driving a tray full of product off of the support floor.

10. The discharge mechanism of claim 9, wherein the tray discharge assembly comprises a fifth driving member fixedly connected to the support base plate and a discharge chute connected to the support base plate; the fifth driving piece can push the tray full of products to move towards the discharging slideway so as to transfer the tray full of products from the supporting bottom plate to the discharging slideway; wherein the discharging slideway is arranged downwards relative to the supporting bottom plate.