CN212550837U

CN212550837U - Novel pretreatment is used in traditional chinese medicine processing device

Info

Publication number: CN212550837U
Application number: CN202020809898.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴春梅; 孔文军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel preprocessing is used in traditional chinese medicine processing device belongs to traditional chinese medicine processing technology field, and it includes the casing, the inside top of casing is provided with the barrel, the left end of barrel passes first through-hole and outside extending to the casing, the top at the casing left surface is seted up to first through-hole, the left end of barrel is provided with sealed lid, six pulleys of the left side fixedly connected with on barrel surface, six the equal sliding connection of pulley is in the slide rail. This novel preprocessing device for traditional chinese medicine processing, through setting up the barrel, the pivot, bearing and drive arrangement, the rotatory pivot and the barrel that drives of output shaft of motor are rotatory, the rotatory absorption that makes of barrel, bind, imbed and smuggle secretly peel off, drop on medicinal material surface and gap, debris or medicinal material self surface, pass through the screening of sieve again, obtain the medicinal material that the dry process was made, avoid the washing medicinal material to lead to the active ingredient to run off, reduced the emission of sewage simultaneously, guaranteed the preprocessing effect of medicinal material.

Description

Novel pretreatment is used in traditional chinese medicine processing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine processing, specifically be a novel pretreatment for traditional chinese medicine processing device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a natural source medicine for disease treatment, prevention and health care under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory. The traditional Chinese medicine is generally required to be pretreated after being collected, so that the effects of convenient application, storage, drug effect exertion, drug property change, toxicity reduction, preparation convenience and the like are achieved. The pretreatment processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is a basic processing link of traditional Chinese medicine enterprises and mainly comprises the processes of cleaning, cutting, processing and the like.

The cleaning is a necessary link of pretreatment processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the purpose of cleaning is to remove silt and impurities in the medicinal materials, the traditional wide washing of the medicinal materials such as roots, seeds and fruits is easy to cause unnecessary loss of some medicinal material components, and in order to avoid the loss of the medicinal material components, a dry type epidermis cleaning mode is adopted to achieve the effect of cleaning without losing the medicinal material components.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a novel pretreatment for traditional chinese medicine processing device has solved the problem that traditional washing mode leads to the loss of medicinal material ingredients such as well root class, seed class, fruit class easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a shell, a cylinder body is arranged above the inside of the shell, the left end of the cylinder body passes through the first through hole and extends out of the shell, the first through hole is arranged above the left side surface of the shell, the left end of the cylinder body is provided with a sealing cover, the left side of the surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with six pulleys, the six pulleys are all connected in a sliding way, the slide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole, the right side surface of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a bearing, the bearing is clamped above the right side surface of the shell, the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the shell through a driving device, the screen plate is arranged below the cylinder body, and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the screen plate are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell through elastic devices.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the motor body are fixedly connected with the right side face of the shell through fixing blocks.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate and the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner cavity of the cylinder body is designed in an inclined mode, the right side of the surface of the cylinder body is communicated with one end, close to each other, of a plurality of pipelines, valves are arranged on the pipelines, and a third through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the pipelines, of the upper surface of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sieve plate is designed in an inclined mode, the left side face of the sieve plate is located in the second through hole, and the second through hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side face of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of casing is provided with row sediment pipe, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department of casing lower surface.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this novel preprocessing device for traditional chinese medicine processing, through setting up the barrel, the pivot, bearing and drive arrangement, the rotatory pivot and the barrel that drives of output shaft of motor are rotatory, the rotatory absorption that makes of barrel, bind, imbed and smuggle secretly peel off, drop on medicinal material surface and gap, debris or medicinal material self surface, pass through the screening of sieve again, obtain the medicinal material that the dry process was made, avoid the washing medicinal material to lead to the active ingredient to run off, reduced the emission of sewage simultaneously, guaranteed the preprocessing effect of medicinal material.

2. This novel preprocessing device for traditional chinese medicine processing through setting up pulley and slide rail, when drive arrangement drove the barrel rotatory, six pulleys of barrel dependence are at the slide rail internal rotation to make the barrel can be stable fix in the casing, can not influence the normal rotation of self again, guaranteed the normal work of barrel.

3. This novel preprocessing device for traditional chinese medicine processing, through setting up resilient means, when the medicinal material falls on the sieve, the gravity extrusion resilient means of medicinal material, the elasticity that resilient means produced makes the sieve vibrations to improve the effect of sieve screening.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a cylinder 2, a first through hole 3, a sealing cover 4, a pulley 5, a slide rail 6, a rotating shaft 7, a bearing 8, a driving device 9, a motor 91, a fixing block 92, a supporting leg 10, a sieve plate 11, an elastic device 12, a telescopic rod 121, a spring 122, a second through hole 13, a pipeline 14, a valve 15, a third through hole 16 and a slag discharge pipe 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a shell 1, wherein a deslagging pipe 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the shell 1, supporting legs 10 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the shell 1, screened impurities can be directly discharged out of the shell 1 by arranging the deslagging pipe 17 and the supporting legs 10, the supporting legs 10 can enable the support of the shell 1 to be more stable, a certain space is provided for the deslagging pipe 17, a barrel body 2 is arranged above the inside of the shell 1, the left end of the barrel body 2 penetrates through a first through hole 3 and extends out of the shell 1, the first through hole 3 is arranged above the left side surface of the shell 1, a sealing cover 4 is arranged at the left end of the barrel body 2, six pulleys 5 are fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the barrel body 2, the six pulleys 5 are all slidably connected in sliding rails 6, the sliding rails 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole 3, and by arranging the pulleys, when the driving device 9 drives the cylinder 2 to rotate, the cylinder 2 rotates in the sliding rail 6 by means of the six pulleys 5, so that the cylinder 2 can be stably fixed in the casing 1 without affecting normal rotation of the cylinder 2, and normal operation of the cylinder 2 is ensured, the inner cavity of the cylinder 2 is designed to be inclined, medicinal materials of the cylinder 2 automatically fall from the pipeline 14 along the inclined direction by setting the inner cavity of the cylinder 2 to be inclined, the right side of the surface of the cylinder 2 is communicated with one end of the pipelines 14, which are close to each other, the pipelines 14 are provided with valves 15, the upper surface of the casing 1 is provided with third through holes 16 corresponding to the pipelines 14, when the cylinder 2 stops rotating, workers can discharge the medicinal materials in the cylinder 2 onto the sieve plate 11 by setting the pipelines 14, normal discharge of the medicinal materials in the cylinder 2 is ensured, the right side surface of the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, bearing 8 is sleeved on the surface of rotating shaft 7, bearing 8 is clamped above the right side surface of casing 1, the right end of rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of casing 1 through driving device 9, driving device 9 comprises motor 91, output shaft of motor 91 is fixedly connected with the right end of rotating shaft 7, the upper surface and the lower surface of the body of motor 91 are both fixedly connected with the right side surface of casing 1 through fixing block 92, through arranging driving device 9, the rotating shaft 7 and the cylinder 2 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of motor 91, thereby providing power for the rotation of cylinder 2, sieve plate 11 is arranged below cylinder 2, sieve plate 11 is designed in an inclined manner, the left side surface of sieve plate 11 is positioned in second through hole 13, second through hole 13 is arranged below the left side surface of casing 1, through arranging sieve plate 11 and second through hole 13, medicinal material falling onto sieve plate 11 is screened, and simultaneously medicinal material falls outside casing 1 along the inclined direction of sieve plate 11, the left and right sides of 11 lower surfaces of sieve all is connected through the lower fixed surface of resilient means 12 with the casing 1 inner wall, resilient means 12 includes telescopic link 121, spring 122 has been cup jointed on the surface of telescopic link 121, the top and the bottom of telescopic link 121 and spring 122 are fixed connection respectively at the lower surface of 11 sieve and the lower surface of casing 1 inner wall, through setting up resilient means 12, when the medicine falls on sieve 11, the gravity extrusion resilient means 12 of medicinal material, the elasticity that resilient means 12 produced makes 11 vibrations of sieve, thereby improve the effect of 11 sieves of sieve.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the medicine taking device is used, a worker opens the sealing cover 4, pours the medicinal materials into the barrel 2, closes the sealing cover 4, controls the motor 91 to start through an external switch, drives the rotating shaft 7 and the barrel 2 to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 91, and removes impurities on the surfaces of the medicinal materials by utilizing the extrusion and friction effects between the medicinal materials and the inner wall of the barrel 2;

s2, when the medicinal material was made to the dry-type net, control motor 91 stop work, then the workman opened the pipeline 14 who is located barrel 2 below through third through-hole 16 upper valve 15, the medicinal material can fall on sieve 11, under the effect of medicinal material gravity, sieve 11 extrusion resilient means 12 makes sieve 11 produce the vibration, realize the screening to the medicinal material, the medicinal material falls outside casing 1 along the direction of sieve 11 slope simultaneously, and the impurity of screening directly discharges through scum pipe 17.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel preprocessing for traditional chinese medicine processing device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the improved multifunctional washing machine is characterized in that a barrel body (2) is arranged above the inner part of the shell (1), the left end of the barrel body (2) penetrates through a first through hole (3) and extends out of the shell (1), the first through hole (3) is arranged above the left side surface of the shell (1), a sealing cover (4) is arranged at the left end of the barrel body (2), six pulleys (5) are fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the barrel body (2), the six pulleys (5) are all slidably connected in a sliding rail (6), the sliding rail (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the first through hole (3), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the barrel body (2), a bearing (8) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), the bearing (8) is connected above the right side surface of the shell (1), and the right end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the shell (1, the screen plate (11) is arranged below the cylinder body (2), and the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the screen plate (11) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) through elastic devices (12).

2. The novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (9) include motor (91), the output shaft fixed connection of motor (91) is at the right-hand member of pivot (7), the upper surface and the lower surface of motor (91) fuselage all are through the right flank fixed connection of fixed block (92) with casing (1).

3. The novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic device (12) comprises an expansion rod (121), a spring (122) is sleeved on the surface of the expansion rod (121), and the top ends and the bottom ends of the expansion rod (121) and the spring (122) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate (11) and the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1) respectively.

4. The novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber of barrel (2) is the slope design, the right side on barrel (2) surface is linked together with the one end that a plurality of pipeline (14) are close to each other, a plurality of all be provided with valve (15) on pipeline (14), third through-hole (16) have been seted up to the position that casing (1) upper surface corresponds pipeline (14).

5. The novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve plate (11) is designed to be inclined, the left side face of the sieve plate (11) is located in the second through hole (13), and the second through hole (13) is formed in the lower portion of the left side face of the shell (1).

6. The novel pretreatment device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of casing (1) is provided with row sediment pipe (17), equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (10) in four corners department of casing (1) lower surface.