CN212549882U - Anti-blocking device in production of pregelatinized starch - Google Patents
Anti-blocking device in production of pregelatinized starch Download PDFInfo
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- CN212549882U CN212549882U CN202020899256.1U CN202020899256U CN212549882U CN 212549882 U CN212549882 U CN 212549882U CN 202020899256 U CN202020899256 U CN 202020899256U CN 212549882 U CN212549882 U CN 212549882U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-blocking device in the production of pregelatinized starch, which comprises a crushing and conveying device, wherein the crushing and conveying device is a screw conveyor provided with a crushing device, and the end part of the screw conveyor is provided with a feed hopper; the crushing device is a frustum-shaped cutter holder sleeved on the main shaft, a front nut is arranged far away from the discharge port end, and a rear nut is arranged close to the discharge port end; a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on the cutter holder; the discharge port of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feed port of the vibration screening device through an air conveying pipeline, the vibration screening device is provided with two discharge ports, one of the discharge ports is a finished product discharge port and is communicated with the weighing and packaging device; the other is a coarse material outlet which is connected back to a feed hopper of the screw conveyor; one end of the feeding hole of the air conveying pipeline is communicated with an air blower. The utility model overcomes the defect among the prior art, will pregelatinize the starch piece and break to suitable size to reduce pipeline blockage's probability, and still have the advantage that the energy consumption is low, product quality is stable, product yield is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of modified starch production, concretely relates to anti-clogging device in pregelatinized starch production.
Background
In the process of producing the pregelatinized starch by the roller method, the starch milk is quickly dried after being gelatinized at high temperature by a roller dryer, and is packaged after being crushed to obtain the finished product of the pregelatinized starch. In the traditional process, pregelatinized starch is scraped by a scraper and then is conveyed to an air conveying pipeline by a spiral auger, and then enters a packaging procedure, in the process, the pregelatinized starch scraped by the scraper is in a long roll shape or a double roll shape, the pipeline is easy to block due to factors such as gravity, pipe diameter and the like in the air conveying pipeline, the cleaning time of the air conveying pipeline is frequent, the production and maintenance cost is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
To solve the above problems, the conventional process is carried out byThe air supply pipeline is provided with a crusher in front to prevent the pregelatinized starch in a long reel shape or a double reel shape from blocking the pipeline, but the energy consumption is increased, and meanwhile, the material is crushed to be too fine, so that the yield is reduced seriously due to the powder leakage in the subsequent process, the environment is polluted, and certain potential safety hazards are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the anti-blocking packaging device for the pregelatinized starch is low in energy consumption, stable in product quality and high in product yield, overcomes the defects in the prior art, and breaks pregelatinized starch blocks to a proper size, so that the probability of pipeline blockage is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an anti-blocking device in the production of pregelatinized starch comprises a crushing and conveying device, wherein the crushing and conveying device is a screw conveyor with a crushing device arranged on a main shaft at a discharge port end, and a feed hopper is arranged at the end part of the screw conveyor far away from the discharge port end; the crushing device is a frustum-shaped cutter holder fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the front end far away from the discharge port end is provided with a front nut, the rear end close to the discharge port end is provided with a rear nut, and the diameter of the rear end is larger than that of the front end; a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on the cutter holder; the discharge port of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feed port of the vibration screening device through an air conveying pipeline, the vibration screening device is provided with two discharge ports, one of the discharge ports is a finished product discharge port and is communicated with the weighing and packaging device; the other is a coarse material outlet which is connected back to a feed hopper of the screw conveyor; one end of the feeding hole of the air conveying pipeline is communicated with an air blower.
Preferably, the coarse material outlet of the vibrating screening device is communicated with the feeding hole of the crushing system, the discharging hole of the crushing system is communicated with the feeding hole of the cyclone separator, the discharging hole of the cyclone separator is communicated with the feeding hole of the vibrating screening device (continuously separating the materials), and the upper part of the cyclone separator is also communicated with a dust removal device; one end of the feeding hole of the air conveying pipeline is communicated with an air blower.
Furthermore, the front nut and the rear nut are in threaded connection with a main shaft of the screw conveyor, and the tool apron is fixed to the main shaft. The distance between the surface of the tool apron and the inner surface of the barrel of the screw conveyor is 50-100 mm.
Further, the blades are perpendicularly fixed on the side faces of the frustum-shaped cutter seats and parallel to a generatrix of the frustum-shaped cutter seats, 12-36 blades are arranged, the blade interval is 30-80 mm, and the height of each blade is 20-40 mm.
The cutter holder with the blades rotates along with the main shaft simultaneously in the operation process of the screw conveyor, and rotationally cuts long-drum-shaped or double-drum-shaped materials into materials of about 80 meshes, and then the materials are sent to the air supply pipeline. Therefore, the risk of blockage of the air supply pipeline is reduced, and the anti-blockage effect is achieved.
Further, the vibrating screening device is a GFBD-A swing screen of high-grade mechanical products of GmbH in Xinxiang city.
Further, the crushing system is a GFJ300 efficient crusher of Kunshan Qianwei powder equipment Limited.
Since the technical scheme is used, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses replace the rubbing crusher by the conical body that has the blade and smash, the conical body is installed on the main shaft and is located screw conveyor barrel exit simultaneously, provides kinetic energy by the screw conveyor motor, has reduced the energy consumption.
2. The utility model discloses avoid being the bulky material pile of long drum form or twin drum form in the wind send the pipeline, block up the pipeline, reduced the maintenance cost, improved the productivity effect.
3. The utility model discloses smash the material with the conical body that has the blade, kibbling material size is suitable, has effectively improved the product yield, has also avoided the pollution to the environment moreover.
In a word, the utility model overcomes the defect among the prior art, can effectually prevent that pregelatinized starch from blockking up the problem of pipeline to still have the advantage that the energy consumption is low, product quality is stable, product yield is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a screw conveyor; 2. a blower; 3. an air supply pipeline; 4. a vibratory screening device; 5. weighing a packaging device; 6. a pulverizing system; 7. a cyclone separator; 8. a dust removal device; 9. a feed hopper; 10. a tool apron; 11. a front nut; 12. a back nut; 13. a blade.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch comprises a crushing and conveying device, wherein the crushing and conveying device is a screw conveyor 1 provided with a crushing device on a main shaft at a discharge port end, and a feed hopper 9 is arranged at the end part of the screw conveyor 1 far away from the discharge port end; the crushing device is a frustum-shaped cutter holder 10 fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the end far away from the discharge port is the front end, a front nut 11 is arranged, the end close to the discharge port is the rear end, a rear nut 12 is arranged, and the diameter of the rear end is larger than that of the front end; a plurality of blades 13 are uniformly arranged on the cutter holder 10; the discharge port of the screw conveyor 1 is communicated with the feed port of the vibration screening device 4 through an air conveying pipeline 3, the vibration screening device 4 is provided with two discharge ports, one of which is a finished product discharge port and is communicated with the weighing and packaging device 5; the other is a coarse material outlet which is connected back to a feed hopper 9 of the screw conveyor 1; one end of the feeding hole of the air supply pipeline 3 is communicated with an air blower 2.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch comprises a crushing and conveying device, wherein the crushing and conveying device is a screw conveyor 1 provided with a crushing device on a main shaft at a discharge port end, and a feed hopper 9 is arranged at the end part of the screw conveyor 1 far away from the discharge port end; the crushing device is a frustum-shaped cutter holder 10 fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the end far away from the discharge port is the front end, a front nut 11 is arranged, the end close to the discharge port is the rear end, a rear nut 12 is arranged, and the diameter of the rear end is larger than that of the front end; a plurality of blades 13 are uniformly arranged on the cutter holder 10; the discharge port of the screw conveyor 1 is communicated with the feed port of the vibration screening device 4 through an air conveying pipeline 3, the vibration screening device 4 is provided with two discharge ports, one of which is a finished product discharge port and is communicated with the weighing and packaging device 5; the other is a coarse material outlet which is communicated with a feed inlet of the crushing system 6, a discharge outlet of the crushing system 6 is communicated with a feed inlet of the cyclone separator 7, a discharge outlet of the cyclone separator 7 is communicated with a feed inlet of the vibrating screening device 4 (continuously separating the materials), and the upper part of the cyclone separator 7 is also communicated with a dust removal device 8; one end of the feeding hole of the air supply pipeline 3 is communicated with an air blower 2.
It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An anti-clogging device in production of pregelatinized starch is characterized in that: the crushing and conveying device is a screw conveyor with a crushing device arranged on a main shaft at a discharge port end, and a feed hopper is arranged at the end part of the screw conveyor far away from the discharge port end; the crushing device is a frustum-shaped cutter holder fixedly sleeved on the main shaft, the front end far away from the discharge port end is provided with a front nut, the rear end close to the discharge port end is provided with a rear nut, and the diameter of the rear end is larger than that of the front end; a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on the cutter holder; the discharge port of the screw conveyor is communicated with the feed port of the vibration screening device through an air conveying pipeline, the vibration screening device is provided with two discharge ports, one of the two discharge ports is a finished product discharge port and is communicated with the weighing and packaging device; the other is a coarse material outlet which is connected back to a feed hopper of the screw conveyor; and one end of the feeding hole of the air conveying pipeline is communicated with an air blower.
2. An anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch according to claim 1, wherein: the coarse material outlet of the vibration screening device is communicated with the feeding hole of the crushing system, the discharging hole of the crushing system is communicated with the feeding hole of the cyclone separator, the discharging hole of the cyclone separator is communicated with the feeding hole of the vibration screening device, and the upper part of the cyclone separator is also communicated with a dust removal device; and one end of the feeding hole of the air conveying pipeline is communicated with an air blower.
3. An anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch as claimed in any of claims 1 and 2, wherein: the front nut and the rear nut are in threaded connection with a main shaft of the screw conveyor, and the tool apron is fixed on the main shaft; the distance between the surface of the tool apron and the inner surface of the barrel of the screw conveyor is 50-100 mm.
4. An anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch as claimed in any of claims 1 and 2, wherein: the blade vertical fixation is in frustum form blade holder side and parallel with frustum form blade holder generating line, the blade is provided with 12 ~ 36, and the blade interval is 30 ~ 80mm, and the height of every blade is 20 ~ 40 mm.
5. An anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch as claimed in any of claims 1 and 2, wherein: the vibrating screening device is a GFBD-A swing screen of high-grade mechanical products of GmbH in New county.
6. An anti-clogging device in the production of pregelatinized starch according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing system is a GFJ300 efficient crusher of Kunshan Qianwei powder equipment Limited company.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020899256.1U CN212549882U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Anti-blocking device in production of pregelatinized starch |
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CN202020899256.1U CN212549882U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Anti-blocking device in production of pregelatinized starch |
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CN212549882U true CN212549882U (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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CN202020899256.1U Active CN212549882U (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Anti-blocking device in production of pregelatinized starch |
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2020
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202020899256.1U patent/CN212549882U/en active Active
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