CN212548141U - Department of neurology rehabilitation auxiliary device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology belongs to the medical instrument field. The device includes: a bracket including two support rods; the two ends of one side of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting rods; the flexible jacking pipe is connected between the supporting plate and the bracket and is used for driving the supporting plate to turn over; and the inflating device is used for inflating the jacking pipe so as to drive the flexible jacking pipe to lift. The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology aerifys flexible jacking pipe through aerating device, because the both ends of one side of backup pad rotationally are connected to two bracing pieces respectively on, consequently flexible jacking pipe can drive the backup pad upset to hold up the thigh, for the user with supplementary, need not medical personnel and assist, increased the degree of freedom of treatment.

Description

Department of neurology rehabilitation auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology.

Background

Hemiplegia refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower part of the tongue muscle on the same side, and is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. Although the mild hemiplegia patients can move, walking up and walking usually causes the upper limbs to bend and the lower limbs to straighten, and the paralyzed lower limbs draw half a circle by one step, which is called the hemiplegic gait. Serious patients are bedridden and lose life ability.

In addition to the medication, the physical therapy of hemiplegia is also important in the treatment process. During the physical therapy, it is often necessary to perform a bridge motion to exercise the muscle strength.

The 'bridge type movement' is selective hip extension movement, is one of important contents of the early-stage on-bed posture change training and is named after the posture like 'bridge'. The specific method is that the user takes the supine position, the knee joint is bent, the soles of the feet are flatly stepped on the bed surface, and the buttocks are forced to leave the bed surface. The actor may assist the user in performing the action by: placing the palm slightly above the knee joint of the affected side, and pressing the knee part downwards while pulling the thigh towards the front of the foot; the other hand helps the hip start. With the progress of the user, the assistant can gradually reduce the help and simultaneously require the user to learn to control the movement by himself, so that the knee joint on the affected side cannot extend or tilt sideward.

However, the hemiplegia user has inconvenience in self movement, especially in the early treatment stage with serious symptoms, the user has no ability to carry out bridge type training and needs medical care personnel to carry out auxiliary training, and the process causes the problems of high treatment cost, high labor intensity of the medical care personnel and short training time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology can solve among the prior art hemiplegia user when carrying out the bridge type training, need rely on medical personnel's assistance, causes the problem that training time is not free, medical personnel intensity of labour is big.

A neurological rehabilitation assistance device comprising:

a bracket including two support rods;

the two ends of one side of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting rods;

the flexible jacking pipe is connected between the supporting plate and the bracket and is used for driving the supporting plate to turn over; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the inflating device is used for inflating the jacking pipe so as to drive the flexible jacking pipe to lift.

Preferably, still include the lifting slide, two all seted up the spout of stepping down in the bracing piece, the lifting slide sets up with sliding from top to bottom in the spout of stepping down, the both ends of one side of backup pad rotationally are connected to respectively the lifting slide.

Preferably, the device also comprises an adjusting device which comprises a stop block and an adjusting rod, wherein the supporting rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded hole; the stop block is positioned in the abdicating sliding groove and used for limiting the movement of the lifting slide block; one end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the side wall of the supporting rod and extends into the abdicating sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the stop block.

Preferably, the device further comprises two auxiliary pressing devices, the two auxiliary pressing devices are respectively arranged on the two supporting rods, each auxiliary pressing device comprises an electric telescopic rod, a binding belt and a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the binding belt, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the auxiliary pressure device further comprises an adjusting motor, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, and the axis of the electric telescopic rod is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting motor.

Preferably, the device also comprises an auxiliary shooting device which comprises a controller, an electromagnet, a permanent magnet and an elastic sheet;

the controller is used for controlling the current direction of the electromagnet so as to control the electromagnet to adsorb or repel the permanent magnet;

the supporting plate is provided with a mounting groove, the electromagnet is located in the mounting groove, the elastic sheet is of an arc structure which faces away from the supporting plate and protrudes in the direction, the permanent magnet is fixedly mounted on the elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet is covered at the upper end of the mounting groove and fixedly connected to the supporting plate.

The utility model provides a recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology aerifys flexible jacking pipe through aerating device, because the both ends of one side of backup pad rotationally are connected to two bracing pieces respectively on, consequently flexible jacking pipe can drive the backup pad upset to hold up the thigh, for the user with supplementary, need not medical personnel and assist, increased the degree of freedom of treatment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a neurological rehabilitation assisting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a neurological rehabilitation assisting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a first schematic view of the neurological rehabilitation assisting device according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second operating state of the neurological rehabilitation assisting device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary photographing device;

fig. 9 is a system schematic diagram of the neurological rehabilitation assisting device provided by the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

10. the bed comprises a bed body 20, a support rod 201, an abdicating sliding groove 21, an installation frame 22, a support plate 221, a lifting slide block 23, a base plate 24, a flexible jacking pipe 25, an air pump 26, an air pipe 30, an adjusting motor 31, an electric telescopic rod 32, a binding belt 33, a pull rope 40, an auxiliary beating device 41, an electromagnet 42, a permanent magnet block 43, an elastic sheet 50, an adjusting rod 51 and a stop block.

Detailed Description

In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.

The utility model provides a pair of recovered auxiliary device of department of neurology for the action process of simulation medical personnel when the auxiliary user carries out the bridge type motion, so that alleviate medical personnel's intensity of labour, make under the condition that does not have medical personnel, also can temper.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a neurological rehabilitation assisting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a support, a support plate 22, a flexible lifting pipe 24, and an inflating device; the support comprises two support rods 20, and the two support rods 20 are arranged at two sides of the bed 10; both ends of one side of the supporting plate 22 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting rods 20, so that one side of the supporting plate 22 can be turned over to simulate the process of lifting up a human hand;

the flexible jacking pipe 24 is a flexible pipe, can be a corrugated pipe, and is connected between the support plate 22 and the bracket, one end of the flexible jacking pipe is closed and fixedly connected to the support plate 22, specifically, the flexible jacking pipe can be bonded or riveted, and the other end of the flexible jacking pipe is fixedly arranged on the support frame and connected to the inflation device for driving the support plate 22 to turn over; the inflating device is specifically an air pump 25 and is used for inflating the jacking pipe so as to drive the flexible jacking pipe 24 to lift. The air pump 25 is installed on the support rod 20 or in the support rod 20 and is connected to the inside of the flexible lifting pipe 24 through an air pipe 26.

As shown in FIG. 1, a wing plate is extended from one side of the supporting plate 22, a mounting frame 21 is provided on each of the two supporting rods 20, and a flexible lifting pipe 24 is installed between the wing plate and the mounting frame 21 to avoid occupying the space on the bed 10. Therein, a backing plate 23 may also be provided, placed under the back, to avoid height differences due to the support plate 22.

When the device is used, the buttocks are seated on the supporting plate 22, the air pump 25 is started, the air pump 25 starts to inflate the flexible lifting pipe 24, the flexible lifting pipe 24 lifts, the supporting plate 22 is forced to lift, but at the moment, two ends of one side of the supporting plate 22 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two supporting rods 20, so the supporting plate 22 can turn over under the action of the flexible lifting pipe 24, when the buttocks are seated, the buttocks are supported on the supporting plate 22, when the buttocks leave the bed 10, the waist is inclined, the supporting plate 22 is just the same as the inclined direction of the waist, the supporting plate 22 lifts the buttocks and the thigh part from the lower direction, and when the buttocks are in the inclined state, the force application direction is not directly upwards lifted, so that a user also needs certain force to maintain the posture, the training effect is achieved, and the driving by external force is avoided completely. After maintaining for 5-10s, the air pump 25 is closed, the air in the flexible lifting pipe 24 slowly escapes, the supporting plate 22 slowly turns in the opposite direction, the waist is slowly descended, and the waist returns to the initial position.

Example two:

because the people of different heights when using, the height difference when reaching the posture of maximum amplitude, in order to make this apparatus can be suitable for the crowd of different heights, on the basis of embodiment one, this embodiment still includes lifting slide 221 and adjusting device, has all seted up the spout 201 of stepping down in two bracing pieces 20, and lifting slide 221 can set up in the spout 201 of stepping down with sliding from top to bottom, and the both ends of one side of backup pad 22 rotationally are connected to lifting slide 221 respectively.

As shown in fig. 5, the adjusting device includes a stopper 51 and an adjusting rod 50, a threaded hole is formed on the supporting rod 20, and an external thread matched with the threaded hole is formed on the adjusting rod 50; the stopper 51 is positioned in the abdicating chute 201 and used for limiting the movement of the lifting slide block 221; one end of the adjusting rod 50 extends into the abdicating sliding groove 201 through the side wall of the supporting rod 20 and is fixedly connected to the stopper 51.

When the height needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 50 is only required to be rotated, so that the adjusting rod 50 drives the stop block 51 to move up and down to a required position. When the flexible lifting pipe 24 is inflated to drive the support plate 22 to ascend, the support plate 22 drives the lifting slider 221 to ascend, when the lifting slider 221 abuts against the stopper 51, the lifting slider 221 cannot move upwards continuously, and at the moment, the flexible lifting pipe 24 is inflated to drive the support plate 22 to move upwards continuously, so that overturning is generated, which is the same as the process in the first embodiment.

It should be noted that in this embodiment, when the user needs a larger supporting force, the stopper 51 can also be moved upwards, and before the lifting slider 221 does not touch the stopper 51, the supporting plate 22 can be kept in a nearly horizontal state under the action of the flexible lifting pipe 24, so that the user's body weight can be supported more.

Example three:

in order to generate pressure on the thighs of the patient, improve the stability of the legs, and prevent the legs of the patient from being unstable and being damaged due to insufficient supporting force during the training process, the present embodiment further includes two auxiliary pressing devices on the two support rods 20, the auxiliary pressing devices include an electric telescopic rod 31, a binding band 32, and a pulling rope 33, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 6, and 7, one end of the pulling rope 33 is fixedly connected to the binding band 32, and the other end of the pulling rope 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31.

Further, the auxiliary pressing device further comprises an adjusting motor 30, the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 30, the adjusting motor 30 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 20, and the axis of the electric telescopic rod 31 is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting motor 30.

During the use, the both legs merge, make the bandage 32 be located the thigh upside, the position of adjusting motor 30 is lower than the bed 10 board, start adjusting motor 30, make adjusting motor 30 rotate to suitable position, then pneumatic electric telescopic handle 31, electric telescopic handle 31 drives bandage 32 and pushes down, the application of force direction that makes bandage 32 is perpendicular with the thigh direction, thereby the action of pushing down of simulation staff, simultaneously because when pushing down bandage 32 receives the decurrent pulling force in both sides, when the shank is unstable, can receive the pulling force of stay cord 33, thereby provide the support, avoid because user's muscular strength is insufficient, thereby cause unexpected damage towards one side upset.

Example four:

in order to stimulate the muscles of the user and stimulate the nerves to drive the muscles to contract and improve the training effect during the bridge type training, on the basis of the first to third embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the present embodiment further includes an auxiliary shooting device, which includes a controller, an electromagnet 41, a permanent magnet 42 and an elastic sheet 43;

the controller is used for controlling the current direction of the electromagnet 41 so as to control the electromagnet 41 to adsorb or repel the permanent magnet 42;

the supporting plate 22 is provided with an installation groove, the electromagnet 41 is positioned in the installation groove, the elastic sheet 43 is of an arc structure protruding towards the direction far away from the supporting plate 22, the permanent magnet 42 is fixedly installed on the elastic sheet 43, and the elastic sheet 43 covers the upper end of the installation groove and is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 22.

When the auxiliary shooting device is used, the leg part is covered above the auxiliary shooting device, the auxiliary shooting device is driven to be close to the leg part in the movement process of the supporting plate 22, the electromagnet 41 is controlled through the controller, when a magnetic pole generated by the electromagnet 41 repels the permanent magnet 42, the permanent magnet 42 is forced to move towards the direction far away from the electromagnet 41, and at the moment, the permanent magnet 42 drives the elastic sheet 43 to move; then the controller controls the electromagnet 41 to generate reverse current, the magnetic pole direction of the electromagnet 41 is changed from repulsion to adsorption, the permanent magnet 42 drives the elastic sheet 43 to move towards the direction of the electromagnet 41, and accordingly reciprocating motion is achieved, the elastic sheet 43 can flap leg muscles in the motion process, leg muscle contraction is stimulated, and therefore nerve sensitivity is exercised.

Wherein the controller comprises in particular a processor and a relay, the relay being signal connected to the electromagnet 41 and the processor.

For the convenience of control, the air pump 25, the electric telescopic rod 31 and the adjusting motor 30 in the third embodiment are all connected to the processor through signals.

The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A neurological rehabilitation assistance device, comprising:

a bracket including two support rods;

the two ends of one side of the supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting rods;

the flexible jacking pipe is connected between the supporting plate and the bracket and is used for driving the supporting plate to turn over; and the number of the first and second groups,

and the inflating device is used for inflating the jacking pipe so as to drive the flexible jacking pipe to lift.

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