CN212543704U

CN212543704U - Adjustable solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212543704U
Application number: CN202021024968.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵辉; 李艺; 蒋光好; 李德君
Original assignee: Zhonghe Zhiteng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhonghe Zhiteng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism with adjustable relates to photovoltaic support field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom of base inner wall is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the top fixedly connected with rolling disc of axis of rotation, the first conical gear of surface fixedly connected with of axis of rotation, the bottom of base inner wall just is located the first motor of right side fixedly connected with of axis of rotation, the output shaft fixedly connected with second conical gear of first motor. The utility model discloses a cooperation of L type fixture block and L type supporting shoe is used for the photovoltaic board is fixed on the support frame, has made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of photovoltaic board, makes the support frame rotatory through the rolling disc is rotatory, and then makes the photovoltaic board rotatory, has made things convenient for the angle of adjusting photovoltaic board horizontal direction, through two movable rod jack-up backup pads for the photovoltaic board can overturn, conveniently adjusts the angle of vertical direction, thereby makes shining more abundant of sunshine.

Description

Adjustable solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic support field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism with adjustable.

Background

The solar photovoltaic support is a special support designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in a solar photovoltaic power generation system, and is a support structure for fixing solar components in a certain orientation, arrangement mode and interval in order to enable the whole photovoltaic power generation system to obtain maximum power output by combining geography, climate and solar resource conditions of a construction site.

The existing photovoltaic panel is directly fixed on a roof, the inclination of the photovoltaic panel is fixed when the photovoltaic panel is installed, the angle of the photovoltaic panel cannot be adjusted, the sun can move from morning to evening, and the sunlight irradiation angle can also be changed, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel irradiated by sunlight is not good, and the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism with adjustable to solve above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize: an adjustable solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a first motor which is arranged on the right side of the rotating shaft and connected with an external power supply through a control switch, the first motor is a servo motor which can rotate forward and backward, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a sliding rail is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the base, the two sides of the bottom of the rotating disc are both fixedly connected with L-shaped sliding blocks, the two L-shaped sliding blocks slide inside the sliding rail, one side of the top of the rotating disc is movably connected with a supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame, one side at rolling disc top just is located the equal sliding connection in front and the back of fixed frame has first sliding block, and the other end difference swing joint of two movable rods is in the top of two first sliding blocks, two the equal fixedly connected with spur rack in right side of first sliding block.

Further, the top fixedly connected with second motor of fixed frame inner wall, the second motor passes through control switch and is connected with external power supply, and the second motor is servo motor can just reverse, the output shaft fixedly connected with worm of second motor, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides of fixed frame inner wall, two rotate between the relative one side of backup pad and be connected with the dwang, the external fixed surface of dwang is connected with the worm wheel, two are run through respectively at the both ends of dwang the backup pad with fixed frame extends to the outside of fixed frame, the equal fixedly connected with rotating gear in both ends of dwang.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with the outer surface of the worm wheel, and the outer surfaces of the two rotary gears are respectively meshed with tooth surfaces of the two straight tooth plates.

Further, one side fixedly connected with L type supporting shoe at support frame top, the opposite side sliding connection at support frame top has L type fixture block, the right side fixedly connected with mounting panel of L type fixture block, the top sliding connection of mounting panel has the bolt, the bottom of bolt runs through the mounting panel and extends to the bottom of mounting panel, and the inside of bolt is provided with the through-hole.

Further, the front and the equal fixedly connected with chucking frame in the back at support frame top, two the top of chucking frame is all rotated and is connected with the screw thread and ties, the screw thread is tied the bottom and is run through the chucking frame extends to the bottom of chucking frame, the surface threaded connection that the screw thread was tied has the thread bush, the bottom fixedly connected with chucking plate of thread bush, one side sliding connection of chucking plate is in one side of chucking frame, and the bottom of chucking plate is provided with the protection and fills up.

Further, spacing hole has been seted up to the inside of support frame, spacing hole and bolt looks adaptation, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove of support frame, sliding connection has the second sliding block between the top of mounting groove inner wall and the bottom, second sliding block left side fixedly connected with fixture block, fixture block and the inside through-hole looks adaptation of bolt, the left side of fixture block is run through the mounting groove extends to the outside of mounting groove, the right side fixedly connected with pull rod of second sliding block, the right side of pull rod is run through the mounting groove extends to the right side of mounting groove, the right side of second sliding block with be provided with reset spring between the right side of mounting groove inner wall.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a manual photovoltaic board of placing at the support frame top, the left side card of photovoltaic board is in the inside of L type supporting shoe, through sliding L type fixture block, make L type fixture block the right side of photovoltaic board, the bolt is just to spacing hole this moment, drive the fixture block to move right through pulling the pull rod subsequently, pass the bolt spacing hole, release pull rod reset spring to reset and drive the fixture block and insert the through-hole in the bolt subsequently, make the bolt fixed, and then make L type fixture block fixed, use through the cooperation of L type fixture block and L type supporting shoe, make the photovoltaic board fix on the support frame, the installation and the dismantlement of photovoltaic board have been made things convenient for;

by starting the first motor, the first motor rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotating shaft further rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the supporting frame rotates, the photovoltaic panel further rotates, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel in the horizontal direction can be conveniently adjusted;

through the start-up of second motor, the second motor is rotatory to drive the worm rotatory, the worm is rotatory to drive the worm wheel rotatory, and then make the dwang rotatory drive two rotary gear rotatory, two rotary gear are rotatory to drive two spur racks and move left, two spur racks drive two first sliding blocks and move left, and then through two movable rod jack-up support frames, make the photovoltaic board can overturn, conveniently adjust the angle of vertical direction, thereby make shining more abundant of sunshine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the inside of the fixing frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the support frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the support frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of the clamping frame of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an internal view of the mounting groove of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-rotating shaft, 3-rotating disc, 4-first bevel gear, 5-first motor, 6-second bevel gear, 7-sliding rail, 8-L-shaped sliding block, 9-supporting frame, 10-movable rod, 11-fixed frame, 12-first sliding block, 13-straight-tooth plate, 14-second motor, 15-worm, 16-supporting plate, 17-rotating rod, 18-worm gear, 19-rotating gear, 20-L-shaped supporting block, 21-L-shaped clamping block, 22-mounting plate, 23-bolt, 24-clamping frame, 25-threaded bolt, 26-threaded sleeve, 27-clamping plate, 28-limiting hole, 29-mounting groove, 30-second sliding block, 31-clamping block, 27-clamping plate, 28-limiting hole, 29-mounting groove, 32-pull rod, 33-return spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-7, an adjustable solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism comprises a base 1, wherein a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, a rotating disc 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 2, a first bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1 and positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft 2, a second bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 5, a sliding rail 7 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the base 1, L-shaped sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the rotating disc 3, a supporting frame 9 is movably connected to one side of the top of the rotating disc 3, two movable rods 10 are movably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 9, and a fixed frame 11, one side at the top of rolling disc 3 just is located the equal sliding connection in front and the back of fixed frame 11 has first sliding block 12, two the equal fixedly connected with spur rack 13 in right side of first sliding block 12.

The top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, an output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a worm 15, two supporting plates 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 11, a rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected between two opposite sides of the supporting plates 16, a worm wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 17, two ends of the rotating rod 17 respectively penetrate through the two supporting plates 16 and the fixed frame 11 and extend to the outside of the fixed frame 11, two ends of the rotating rod 17 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating gear 19, the worm 15 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 18 to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 14, and the rotating rod 17 drives the two rotating gears 19 to rotate, and the two straight tooth plates 13 can be controlled to move leftwards or rightwards due to the meshing of the two rotating gears, and then indirectly adjust the angle of supporting frame 9 through two first sliding blocks 12 and two movable rods 10.

The outer surface of the worm 15 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm wheel 18, and the outer surfaces of the two rotary gears 19 are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the two straight tooth plates 13.

One side fixedly connected with L type supporting shoe 20 at support frame 9 top, the opposite side sliding connection at support frame 9 top has L type fixture block 21, the right side fixedly connected with mounting panel 22 of L type fixture block 21, the top sliding connection of mounting panel 22 has bolt 23, the bottom of bolt 23 runs through mounting panel 22 and extends to the bottom of mounting panel 22, and setting up of L type supporting shoe 20 is used for fixing one side of photovoltaic board, and L type fixture block 21 is used for fixing the opposite side of photovoltaic board, and after L type fixture block 21 was with the photovoltaic board chucking when sliding, L type fixture block 21 just in time drives bolt 23 and is in the top of spacing hole 28, and bolt 23 makes L type fixture block 21 fixed because gravity passes spacing hole 23, can't remove.

The front and the equal fixedly connected with chucking frame 24 in the back at support frame 9 top, two the top of chucking frame 24 is all rotated and is connected with threaded bolt 25, threaded bolt 25 bottom is run through chucking frame 24 extends to the bottom of chucking frame 24, threaded bolt 25's surface threaded connection has thread bush 26, the bottom fixedly connected with chucking plate 27 of thread bush 26, manual rotatory thread bolt 25, because sliding connection between chucking plate 27 and the chucking frame 24, thread bush 26 can't be rotatory, and then receives threaded bolt 25's effect downstream, drives chucking plate 27 downstream, fixes the other both sides of photovoltaic board.

A limiting hole 28 is formed in the supporting frame 9, a mounting groove 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame 9, a second sliding block 30 is slidably connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 29, a clamping block 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sliding block 30, the left side of the clamping block 31 penetrates through the mounting groove 29 and extends to the outside of the mounting groove 29, a pull rod 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second sliding block 30, the right side of the pull rod 32 penetrates through the mounting groove 29 and extends to the right side of the mounting groove 29, a return spring 33 is arranged between the right side of the second sliding block 30 and the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 29, when the bolt 23 passes through the limiting hole 28, the clamping block 31 is aligned with the through hole in the bolt 23 after moving leftwards by pulling the pull rod 32, and then the clamping block 31, is inserted into a through hole inside the plug 23 so that the plug 23 is fixed.

The working principle is as follows: placing the photovoltaic panel on the top of the supporting frame 9, clamping the left side of the photovoltaic panel inside the L-shaped supporting block 20, clamping the right side of the photovoltaic panel by the L-shaped clamping block 21 by sliding the L-shaped clamping block 21, wherein the bolt 23 is just opposite to the limiting hole 28, driving the clamping block 31 to move rightwards by pulling the pull rod 32, penetrating the bolt 23 through the limiting hole 28, then releasing the pull rod 32, resetting the reset spring 33 to drive the clamping block 31 to be inserted into the through hole inside the bolt 23, and fixing the bolt 23;

by starting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 4 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate, so that the supporting frame 9 rotates;

through the start-up of second motor 14, second motor 14 is rotatory to drive worm 15 rotatory, and worm 15 is rotatory to drive worm wheel 18 rotatory, and then makes dwang 17 rotatory drive two rotary gear 19 rotatory, and two rotary gear 19 are rotatory to drive two spur gears 13 and move left, and two spur gears 13 drive two first sliding blocks 12 and move left, and then jack-up support frame 9 through two movable rods 10.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic supporting mechanism with adjustable which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (2), the top of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (4), the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1) is positioned on the right side of the rotating shaft (2) and is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (6), a sliding rail (7) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the base (1), L-shaped sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the rotating disc (3), a supporting frame (9) is movably connected with one side of the top of the rotating disc (3), two movable rods (10) are movably connected with the bottom of the supporting frame (9), and a fixed frame (11), one side at rolling disc (3) top just is located the equal sliding connection in front and the back of fixed frame (11) has first sliding block (12), two the equal fixedly connected with spur rack (13) in right side of first sliding block (12).

2. The adjustable solar photovoltaic support mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with second motor (14) of fixed frame (11) inner wall, output shaft fixedly connected with worm (15) of second motor (14), the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (16) in both sides of fixed frame (11) inner wall, two rotate between the relative one side of backup pad (16) and be connected with dwang (17), the external fixed surface of dwang (17) is connected with worm wheel (18), the both ends of dwang (17) run through two respectively backup pad (16) with fixed frame (11) extend to the outside of fixed frame (11), the equal fixedly connected with rotating gear (19) in both ends of dwang (17).

3. The adjustable solar photovoltaic support mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the worm (15) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm wheel (18), and the outer surfaces of the two rotating gears (19) are respectively meshed with tooth surfaces of the two straight tooth plates (13).

4. The adjustable solar photovoltaic support mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the support frame is characterized in that an L-shaped supporting block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame (9), an L-shaped clamping block (21) is slidably connected to the other side of the top of the support frame (9), an installation plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped clamping block (21), a bolt (23) is slidably connected to the top of the installation plate (22), and the bottom end of the bolt (23) penetrates through the installation plate (22) and extends to the bottom of the installation plate (22).

5. The adjustable solar photovoltaic support mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the front and the equal fixedly connected with chucking frame (24) in the back at support frame (9) top, two the top of chucking frame (24) is all rotated and is connected with screw bolt (25), screw bolt (25) bottom is run through chucking frame (24) and extend to the bottom of chucking frame (24), the surface threaded connection of screw bolt (25) has thread bush (26), the bottom fixedly connected with chucking plate (27) of thread bush (26).

6. The adjustable solar photovoltaic support mechanism of claim 1, wherein: spacing hole (28) have been seted up to the inside of support frame (9), bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove (29) of support frame (9), sliding connection has second sliding block (30) between the top of mounting groove (29) inner wall and the bottom, second sliding block (30) left side fixedly connected with fixture block (31), the left side of fixture block (31) is run through mounting groove (29) and extend to the outside of mounting groove (29), the right side fixedly connected with pull rod (32) of second sliding block (30), the right side of pull rod (32) is run through mounting groove (29) and extend to the right side of mounting groove (29), the right side of second sliding block (30) with be provided with reset spring (33) between the right side of mounting groove (29) inner wall.