CN212524345U

CN212524345U - Ball-milling fine crushing equipment for ceramic manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN212524345U
Application number: CN202020853023.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志东
Original assignee: Yingxian Tianshun Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingxian Tianshun Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball milling fine crushing device for ceramic production, which comprises a base, wherein the left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the back of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a crushing component, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a rotating motor through a fixed block, a first driving gear is driven to rotate by arranging the rotating motor, the first driving gear drives a first driven gear to rotate, the first driven gear drives a first barrel, a barrel joint and a second barrel to rotate, and the grinding is carried out twice by utilizing the interaction of grinding balls in the barrel, thereby improving the ball milling effect of ceramic raw materials, filtering ceramic particles with different diameters by arranging a coarse leakage net and a fine leakage net, avoiding the raw materials from being completely crushed and filtered out, and solving the problem of poor ball milling effect existing in the existing one-time ball milling, thereby ensuring the subsequent processing of the ceramics.

Description

Ball-milling fine crushing equipment for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining technical field specifically is a ball-milling equipment in small, broken bits for ceramic manufacture.

Background

The ceramic material is generally higher in hardness but poorer in plasticity, and besides being used for tableware and decoration, the ceramic plays an important role in the development of science and technology, the ceramic raw material is formed by extracting a large amount of clay which is the original resource of the earth, the clay has toughness, can be plasticized by water at normal temperature, can be carved in a micro-dry mode and can be ground in a full-dry mode, the ceramic raw material after fine crushing needs to be subjected to ball milling once in the ceramic processing process, and the ball milling fine crushing mode for the ceramic raw material has the problem of poor ball milling effect, so that larger particles in the ceramic raw material are caused, the subsequent processing production of the ceramic is influenced, the ball milling fine crushing equipment for ceramic production is provided, and the problems provided above are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a ball-milling fine crushing equipment for ceramic manufacture possesses the advantage that improves ceramic raw materials ball-milling effect, has solved current ball-milling mode and has had the not good problem of ball-milling effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ball-milling fine crushing device for ceramic production comprises a base, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame, a crushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the back of the crushing box, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a fixing block, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a first driving gear is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod, a fixing plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the cross rod through a bearing, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a first driven gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first driving gear, a first barrel body is welded on the inner surface of the first driven gear, an inlet pipe is communicated with the left side of the first barrel body, a second barrel body is arranged on the right side of the first barrel body, the right side intercommunication of second barrel has the discharging pipe, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides at base top, left side the junction that the bearing was passed through at the top of backup pad inner chamber and inlet pipe rotates to be connected, right side the junction that the bearing was passed through at the top of backup pad inner chamber and discharging pipe rotates to be connected, the center department that the barrel connects the inner wall passes through screw fixedly connected with thick net that leaks, the right side of second barrel inner wall passes through screw fixedly connected with thin net that leaks.

Preferably, the central position of the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe penetrates through the crushing box and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with a material guide pipe, and one side, away from the crushing box, of the material guide pipe extends to the inner cavity of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the fixing frames are welded on two sides of the top of the base and located between the two supporting plates, the top of the inner surface of each fixing frame is rotatably connected with a pulley through a bearing, the outer surfaces of the first barrel and the second barrel are provided with sliding rails, and the outer surfaces of the pulleys are connected with the inner surfaces of the sliding rails in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the cylinder joint are respectively attached with the joint of the first cylinder and the second cylinder by sealing gaskets.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is welded with the connecting part of the support frame through a support, a shaft rod is welded at the output end of the driving motor, a second driving gear is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, a second driven gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second driving gear, a rotating rod is sleeved on the inner surface of the second driven gear, the front surfaces of the rotating rod and the shaft rod respectively penetrate through the crushing box and are rotatably connected with the connecting part of the inner wall of the crushing box through a bearing, and the surface of the shaft rod and the surface of the rotating rod are both sleeved with the crushing roller.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is welded with helical blades in a helical manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the first driving gear of rotating electrical machines drive and rotate, first driving gear drives first driven gear and rotates, first driven gear drives first barrel, barrel joint and second barrel rotate, and utilize the interact of grinding ball in the barrel, twice grinding, thereby the ball-milling effect to ceramic raw materials has been improved, through setting up thick net and the thin net that leaks, filter the different ceramic particle of diameter, avoid the raw materials not smash completely and filter out, the current ball-milling mode of once has the not good problem of ball-milling effect, thereby ceramic subsequent processing has been ensured.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the pan feeding pipe, made things convenient for ceramic raw materials to carry in the crushing case, through setting up the passage, to the material after smashing carry out the water conservancy diversion in the whereabouts process, avoided the unrestrained of material;

the pulley and the slide rail are arranged, so that the stability of the first cylinder and the second cylinder in rotation is improved;

by arranging the sealing gasket, the situation that raw materials leak in the processing process of ceramic raw materials is avoided, the sealing performance of the cylinder joint is improved, the assembly and disassembly of grinding balls are facilitated by arranging the cylinder joint, and the assembly and disassembly of the coarse leakage net and the fine leakage net are also facilitated;

the driving motor is arranged to drive the shaft rod and the rotating rod to rotate through the second driving gear and the second driven gear respectively, so that the crushing roller is driven to rotate, and the ceramic raw material is crushed;

through setting up discharging pipe and helical blade, helical blade's spiral design has made things convenient for the material after the ball is levigated to break up to carry out the ejection of compact to the piling up of material has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the crushing box structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially disassembled view of the first cylinder and the second cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the discharge tube structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a crushing box; 4. a crushing assembly; 401. a drive motor; 402. a shaft lever; 403. a second driving gear; 404. a second driven gear; 405. a rotating rod; 406. a crushing roller; 5. a rotating electric machine; 6. a cross bar; 7. a first drive gear; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first driven gear; 10. a first cylinder; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a second cylinder; 13. a barrel joint; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a support plate; 16. coarse screen leakage; 17. fine leakage net; 18. a feeding pipe; 19. a material guide pipe; 20. a fixed mount; 21. a pulley; 22. a slide rail; 23. a gasket; 24. a helical blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a ball milling fine crushing device for ceramic production comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame 2, a crushing assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the back of the crushing box 3, a rotating motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a fixing block, a cross rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 5, a first driving gear 7 is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod 6, a fixing plate 8 is rotatably connected to the right side of the cross rod 6 through a bearing, the bottom of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first driven gear 9 is meshed to the outer surface of the first driving gear 7, a first cylinder 10 is welded to the inner surface of the first driven gear 9, a feed pipe 11 is communicated to the left side of the first cylinder 10, a second cylinder 12 is arranged on the right side of the first cylinder 10, the right side of the second cylinder 12 is communicated with a discharge pipe 14, two sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 15, the top of the inner cavity of the left supporting plate 15 is rotatably connected with the joint of the feed pipe 11 through a bearing, the top of the inner cavity of the right supporting plate 15 is rotatably connected with the joint of the discharge pipe 14 through a bearing, the center of the inner wall of the cylinder joint 13 is fixedly connected with a coarse leakage net 16 through a screw, the right side of the inner wall of the second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a fine leakage net 17 through a screw, the first driving gear 7 is driven to rotate by arranging a rotating motor 5, the first driving gear 7 drives a first driven gear 9 to rotate, the first driven gear 9 drives a first cylinder 10, a cylinder joint 13 and a second cylinder 12 to rotate, a plurality of large grinding balls with the diameter of three centimeters can be arranged in the first cylinder 10, a plurality of small grinding balls with the diameter of one centimeter, and utilize the interact of grinding ball in the barrel, grind twice to improved the ball-milling effect to ceramic raw materials, through setting up thick strainer 16 and thin strainer 17, filter the ceramic particle of the different footpaths, avoid the raw materials not smash completely and filter out, solved current ball-milling mode and had the not good problem of ball-milling effect, thereby ensured porcelainous subsequent processing.

Please refer to fig. 1, a feeding pipe 18 is connected to a center position of the top of the crushing box 3, the bottom of the feeding pipe 18 penetrates through the crushing box 3 and extends to an inner cavity of the crushing box 3, the bottom of the crushing box 3 is connected with a material guiding pipe 19, one side of the material guiding pipe 19 away from the crushing box 3 extends to the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 11, the feeding pipe 18 is arranged, so that ceramic raw materials can be conveniently conveyed into the crushing box 3, the material guiding pipe 19 is arranged to guide the crushed materials in the falling process, and the materials are prevented from being scattered.

Referring to fig. 1, fixing frames 20 are welded on two sides of the top of the base 1 and between the two supporting plates 15, the top of the inner surface of each fixing frame 20 is rotatably connected with pulleys 21 through bearings, sliding rails 22 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the first barrel 10 and the second barrel 12, the outer surfaces of the pulleys 21 are slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the sliding rails 22, and the stability of the first barrel 10 and the second barrel 12 during rotation is improved by the arrangement of the pulleys 21 and the sliding rails 22.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the left and right sides of the cylinder joint 13 are respectively attached with the joint of the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 by the sealing gasket 23, the leakage of the raw materials in the ceramic raw material processing process is avoided, the sealing performance of the cylinder joint 13 is improved, and the inner surface of the sealing gasket 23 is provided with mounting holes, which facilitates the dismounting of the sealing gasket 23, by the arrangement of the cylinder joint 13, the grinding balls in the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 are conveniently dismounted, and the dismounting of the coarse leakage net 16 and the fine leakage net 17 is also facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing assembly 4 includes a driving motor 401, the driving motor 401 is welded to the connecting portion of the support frame 2 through a bracket, an output end of the driving motor 401 is welded with a shaft rod 402, a second driving gear 403 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod 402, a second driven gear 404 is engaged with the outer surface of the second driving gear 403, a rotating rod 405 is sleeved on the inner surface of the second driven gear 404, the rotating rod 405 and the front surface of the shaft rod 402 respectively penetrate through the crushing box 3 and are rotatably connected with the connecting portion of the inner wall of the crushing box 3 through a bearing, crushing rollers 406 are sleeved on the surfaces of the shaft rod 402 and the rotating rod 405, crushing teeth are welded on the surface of the crushing rollers 406, the crushing teeth are in an interlaced manner, through setting up driving motor 401 and driving axostylus axostyle 402 and bull stick 405 rotation respectively through second driving gear 403 and second driven gear 404 to drive crushing roller 406 and rotate, and then smash ceramic raw materials.

Referring to fig. 4, the spiral blade 24 is welded to the inner cavity of the discharging pipe 14 in a spiral shape, and by arranging the discharging pipe 14 and the spiral blade 24, the spiral design of the spiral blade 24 facilitates discharging of the material after ball grinding, so that the material accumulation is avoided.

When in use, the barrel joint 13 is firstly disassembled, larger grinding balls can be put into the first barrel 10 in advance, smaller grinding balls are put into the second barrel 12, after the putting is finished, the barrel joint 13 is installed through external screws, then the driving motor 401 is started through an external controller, the driving motor 401 drives the second driving gear 403 to rotate through the shaft lever 402, the second driving gear 403 drives the second driven gear 404 to rotate, the second driven gear 404 drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, the rotating rod 405 and the shaft lever 402 simultaneously drive the crushing roller 406 to rotate, at this time, the ceramic raw material is poured into the feeding pipe 18 and enters the crushing box 3, the ceramic raw material falls to the bottom of the crushing box 3 after being crushed by the crushing roller 406 and then falls into the inner cavity of the feeding pipe 11 through the guide pipe 19, meanwhile, the rotating motor 5 is started through the external controller, the rotating motor 5 drives the first driving gear 7 to rotate, first driving gear 7 drives first driven gear 9 and rotates, first driven gear 9 drives first barrel 10 and rotates, first barrel 10 passes through barrel joint 13 and drives second barrel 12 and rotate, at this moment along with the rotation of whole barrel, the material after the breakage passes through inlet pipe 11 and enters into the inner chamber bottom of first barrel 10, first ball-milling via big grinding ball, filter to second barrel 12 inner chamber bottom through thick hourglass net 16, again via the secondary ball-milling of little grinding ball, at last again through the filtration of thin hourglass net 17, the raw materials after the ball-milling are carried out through helical blade 24 in discharging pipe 14, this mode is through twice ball-milling, and then the ball-milling effect has been improved.

The control mode of the present application is controlled by an external controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple circuit connection of those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application mainly protects the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ball-milling fine crushing equipment for ceramic manufacture, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a supporting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base (1), a crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the supporting frame (2), a crushing assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the back of the crushing box (3), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) through a fixing block, a cross rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (5), a first driving gear (7) is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod (6), a fixing plate (8) is rotatably connected to the right side of the cross rod (6) through a bearing, the bottom of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first driven gear (9) is meshed on the outer surface of the first driving gear (7), a first barrel body (10) is welded to the inner surface of the first driven gear (9), the right side of first barrel (10) is provided with second barrel (12), screw fixedly connected with barrel joint (13) is passed through with the junction of second barrel (12) in first barrel (10), the right side intercommunication of second barrel (12) has discharging pipe (14), the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (15) in both sides at base (1) top, left side the junction of bearing and inlet pipe (11) is passed through at the top of backup pad (15) inner chamber rotates to be connected, the right side the junction of bearing and discharging pipe (14) is passed through at the top of backup pad (15) inner chamber rotates to be connected, the center department that the barrel connects (13) inner wall passes through screw fixedly connected with and leaks net (16) coarsely, the right side of second barrel (12) inner wall passes through screw fixedly connected with and leaks net (17) finely.

2. The ball milling and fine crushing equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center position at broken case (3) top puts the intercommunication and has pan feeding pipe (18), the inner chamber that broken case (3) were run through and extend to broken case (3) in the bottom of pan feeding pipe (18), the bottom intercommunication of broken case (3) has passage (19), one side that broken case (3) were kept away from in passage (19) extends to the inner chamber of inlet pipe (11).

3. The ball milling and fine crushing equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a portable multifunctional washing machine, including base (1), mount (20), bearing, slide rail (22), the both sides at base (1) top are located and all weld between two backup pads (15) and have fixed frame (20), the top of fixed frame (20) internal surface is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pulley (21), slide rail (22) have all been seted up to the surface of first barrel (10) and second barrel (12), the surface of pulley (21) and the internal surface sliding connection of slide rail (22).

4. The ball milling and fine crushing equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: and sealing gaskets (23) are respectively attached to the left side and the right side of the cylinder joint (13) and the joint of the first cylinder (10) and the second cylinder (12).

5. The ball milling and fine crushing equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (401), the driving motor (401) is welded with the connecting position of the support frame (2) through a support, a shaft rod (402) is welded at the output end of the driving motor (401), a second driving gear (403) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (402), a second driven gear (404) is meshed on the outer surface of the second driving gear (403), a rotating rod (405) is sleeved on the inner surface of the second driven gear (404), the front surfaces of the rotating rod (405) and the shaft rod (402) respectively penetrate through the crushing box (3) and are rotatably connected with the connecting position of the inner wall of the crushing box (3) through a bearing, and crushing rollers (406) are sleeved on the surfaces of the shaft rod (402) and the rotating rod (405).

6. The ball milling and fine crushing equipment for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (14) is spirally welded with helical blades (24).