CN212519913U

CN212519913U - Auxiliary saline-alkaline soil restoration instrument for planting

Info

Publication number: CN212519913U
Application number: CN202021014150.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文龙; 魏继峰; 刘胜利
Original assignee: Suiping Qiaoji Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Suiping Qiaoji Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of an environment treatment accessory device, in particular to a planting soil salinization repairing auxiliary instrument which has simple structure, reduces the use cost and improves the spraying efficiency; including the bottom plate, the bottom plate bottom is provided with elevating system, the elevating system bottom is provided with the door template, be provided with the drive shaft through two sets of bearings is rotatable on the door template, be provided with the blade that loosens the soil in the drive shaft, the drive shaft front end is provided with down the belt pulley, bottom plate bottom right side is provided with first motor, first motor output end is provided with upper belt pulley, upper belt pulley and lower belt pulley cover are established driving belt, the bottom plate top is provided with the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank bottom intercommunication has the liquid pump, liquid pump output end intercommunication has the shower tray, four equal rotatable universal wheels that are provided with in angle department in.

Description

Auxiliary saline-alkaline soil restoration instrument for planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of auxiliary device is administered to the environment, especially relates to a plant and restore auxiliary instrument with soil salinization.

Background

As is well known, soil remediation refers to the physical, chemical and biological methods of transferring, absorbing, degrading and transforming pollutants in soil to reduce the concentration thereof to an acceptable level, or transforming toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances, and fundamentally, the technical principle of the contaminated soil remediation can include: changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; the concentration of harmful substances in the soil is reduced.

The saline-alkali soil restoration auxiliary instrument for planting is an auxiliary device for spraying a restoration agent to soil in the soil improvement process, and is widely used in the field of environmental improvement; in the prior art, spraying is generally carried out by a manual back sprayer or a large machine, the manual mode efficiency is low, and the use cost of the large machine is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, its simple structure reduces use cost, improves and sprays efficiency.

The utility model discloses a plant and repair auxiliary instrument with soil salinization, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate bottom is provided with elevating system, the elevating system bottom is provided with the door template, be provided with the drive shaft through two sets of bearings are rotatable on the door template, be provided with the blade that loosens the soil in the drive shaft, the drive shaft front end is provided with down the belt pulley, bottom plate bottom right side is provided with first motor, first motor output end is provided with belt pulley, belt pulley and belt pulley cover are established driving belt down on the belt pulley, the bottom plate top is provided with the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank bottom intercommunication has the liquid pump, it has the shower tray to go out liquid pump output intercommunication, four equal rotatable universal wheels that are provided.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, elevating system includes front threaded rod, back threaded rod, two sets of horizontal pole, front connecting plate, back connecting plate, two sets of front drive rod and two sets of back actuating levers, front connecting plate and back connecting plate all are connected with the bottom plate, front connecting plate and back connecting plate central area all are provided with the bearing, front threaded rod and back threaded rod one side all are connected with the bearing inner circle, front threaded rod and back threaded rod are connected, the direction of rotation of front threaded rod external screw thread is opposite with the direction of rotation of back threaded rod external screw thread, front threaded rod front end is provided with the hand wheel, front threaded rod and back threaded rod are respectively threaded connection has front drive plate and back drive plate, two sets of horizontal pole all pass front drive plate and back drive plate and every group the horizontal pole both ends are connected with front connecting plate and back connecting plate respectively, door type board top front side and back side, and two ends of each front driving rod are respectively connected with the front driving plate and the front connecting block shaft, and two ends of each rear driving rod are respectively connected with the rear driving plate and the rear connecting block shaft.

The utility model discloses a plant and repair auxiliary instrument with soil salinization, liquid storage tank top intercommunication has the liquid feeding pipe, and threaded connection has the spiral cover on the liquid feeding pipe, and the spiral cover is the fretwork form.

The utility model discloses a plant and restore auxiliary instrument with soil salinization, the liquid reserve tank passes through the rotatable (mixing) shaft that is provided with of bearing, and the (mixing) shaft lateral wall is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, and the (mixing) shaft top is provided with the second motor.

The utility model discloses a plant and restore auxiliary instrument with soil salinization, bottom plate top left side is provided with two sets of montants, and two sets of montant upper shaft coupling have U type handle, and threaded connection has the bolt on the U type handle, and the lateral wall is provided with a plurality of thread grooves before the montant that is located the front side, and bolt spiral shell dress is to a set of inside the thread groove.

The utility model discloses a plant and restore auxiliary assembly with soil salinization, the bottom plate bottom is provided with battery and control box.

The utility model discloses a plant and repair auxiliary assembly with soil salinization, liquid reserve tank bottom intercommunication has the fast valve of arranging.

The utility model discloses a plant and repair auxiliary assembly with soil salinization, the intercommunication has the viewing aperture on the liquid reserve tank, and viewing aperture department is provided with the transparent plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: compared with a manual spraying mode, the spraying efficiency is greatly improved, and compared with a large-scale mechanical mode, the use cost can be reduced; and secondly, the surface layer of the soil is firstly crushed, and then the repairing agent is sprayed to the soil, so that the repairing effect is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the connection of the bottom plate, the door-shaped plate, the driving shaft, the loosening blade, the lower belt pulley, the front connecting plate, the rear connecting plate, the front driving rod, the rear driving rod, the front connecting block and the front driving plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the connection of the front threaded rod, the rear threaded rod, the cross bar, the front web, the rear web, and the front drive plate;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base plate; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a door profile; 4. a drive shaft; 5. loosening the soil; 6. a lower belt pulley; 7. a first motor; 8. an upper belt pulley; 9. a drive belt; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. a liquid outlet pump; 12. spraying a disc; 13. a universal wheel; 201. a front threaded rod; 202. a rear threaded rod; 203. a cross bar; 204. a front connecting plate; 205. a rear connecting plate; 206. a front drive lever; 207. a rear drive rod; 208. a hand wheel; 209. a front connecting block; 210. a front drive plate; 14. a liquid feeding pipe; 15. screwing a cover; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. stirring blades; 18. a second motor; 19. a vertical rod; 20. a U-shaped handle; 21. a bolt; 22. a storage battery; 23. a control box; 24. a quick discharge valve; 25. a transparent plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 bottom is provided with elevating system 2, elevating system 2 bottom is provided with door template 3, door template 3 is last to be provided with drive shaft 4 through two sets of bearings rotatable, be provided with loose soil blade 5 on the drive shaft 4, the drive shaft 4 front end is provided with lower belt pulley 6, bottom plate 1 bottom right side is provided with first motor 7, the output of first motor 7 is provided with upper belt pulley 8, upper belt pulley 8 and lower belt pulley 6 cover establish drive belt 9, bottom plate 1 top is provided with liquid reserve tank 10, liquid reserve tank 10 bottom intercommunication has liquid pump 11, liquid pump 11 output intercommunication has spray disc 12, bottom plate 1 bottom four corners all can rotate and be provided with universal wheel 13; through the universal wheel 13 that sets up, improve the holistic mobility of device, through the height of elevating system 2 control blade 5 that loosens the soil etc. and when blade 5 loosens the soil is in the lower position, driving belt 9 is in the state of tightening, during normal use, to the inside repairing agent that adds of liquid reserve tank 10, operation elevating system 2 makes driving belt 9 be in the state of tightening, then open the motor and make blade 5 that loosens the soil rotatory, pivoted blade 5 that loosens the soil smashes the soil top layer, then open liquid pump 11 and make the repairing agent along spraying disk 12 blowout to the soil surface, then the mobile device is whole can.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, elevating system 2 includes preceding threaded rod 201, back threaded rod 202, two sets of horizontal pole 203, preceding connecting plate 204, back connecting plate 205, two sets of front drive rod 206 and two sets of back drive rods 207, preceding connecting plate 204 and back connecting plate 205 all are connected with bottom plate 1 bottom, preceding connecting plate 204 and back connecting plate 205 central region all are provided with the bearing, preceding threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 one side all are connected with the bearing inner circle, preceding threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 are connected, preceding threaded rod 201 external screw thread direction is opposite with back threaded rod 202 external screw thread direction, the front end of preceding threaded rod 201 is provided with hand wheel 208, preceding threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 are threaded connection respectively has preceding drive plate 210 and back drive plate, two sets of horizontal pole 203 all pass preceding drive plate 210 and back drive plate and every group of horizontal pole 203 both ends are connected with preceding connecting plate, the front side and the rear side of the top of the door-shaped plate 3 are respectively provided with two groups of front connecting blocks 209 and two groups of rear connecting blocks, two ends of each group of front driving rods 206 are respectively connected with the front driving plate 210 and the front connecting blocks 209 through shafts, and two ends of each group of rear driving rods 207 are respectively connected with the rear driving plate and the rear connecting blocks through shafts; under the matching of the front connecting plate 204, the rear connecting plate 205 and two sets of bearings, the front threaded rod 201 and the rear threaded rod 202 can be rotated by rotating the hand wheel 208, because the front threaded rod 201 and the rear threaded rod 202 are respectively in threaded connection with the front driving plate 210 and the rear driving plate, and the front driving plate 210 and the rear driving plate cannot rotate along with the front threaded rod 201 and the rear threaded rod 202 under the action of the two sets of cross rods 203, the front driving plate 210 and the rear driving plate are displaced in opposite directions by rotating the hand wheel 208, and because the two sets of front driving rods 206 are connected with the two sets of front connecting blocks 209 and the front driving plate 210, and the two sets of rear driving rods 207 are connected with the two sets of rear connecting blocks and the rear driving plate, the height of the door.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, liquid storage tank 10 top intercommunication has liquid feeding pipe 14, and threaded connection has spiral cover 15 on the liquid feeding pipe 14, and spiral cover 15 is the fretwork form; when adding liquid, the screw cap 15 is opened, the repairing agent is added into the liquid storage tank 10 through the liquid adding pipe 14, and after the adding is finished, the screw cap 15 is screwed.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, liquid reserve tank 10 is provided with (mixing) shaft 16 through the bearing is rotatable, the (mixing) shaft 16 lateral wall is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 17, the (mixing) shaft 16 top is provided with second motor 18; when the device works, the second motor 18 is started to rotate the stirring blade 17, so that the uniformity of the repairing agent is improved.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, bottom plate 1 top left side is provided with two sets of montants 19, and two sets of montants 19 are shaft-connected with U type handle 20, and threaded connection has bolt 21 on U type handle 20, and the montant 19 front side wall that is located the front side is provided with a plurality of thread grooves, and bolt 21 spiral shell dress is to a set of thread groove insides; when the bolt 21 is screwed into different thread grooves, the middle parts of the U-shaped handles 20 are different in height, so that the device is suitable for users with different heights, and the users can hold the U-shaped handles 20 to move the whole device, so that convenience is improved.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, bottom plate 1 bottom is provided with battery 22 and control box 23; the storage battery 22 provides power for the liquid outlet pump 11, the first motor 7, the second motor 18 and the control box 23, and the control box 23 controls the opening and closing of the liquid outlet pump 11, the first motor 7 and the second motor 18.

The utility model relates to a planting auxiliary device for salinization and restoration of soil, the bottom end of a liquid storage box 10 is communicated with a quick discharge valve 24; when the liquid in the liquid storage tank 10 needs to be drained, the quick drain valve 24 is opened to drain the liquid quickly.

The utility model discloses a planting is with soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, the intercommunication has the viewing aperture on the liquid reserve tank 10, and the viewing aperture department is provided with transparent plate 25; the liquid level inside the liquid storage tank 10 is observed through the transparent plate 25.

The utility model discloses a plant and use soil salinization to restore auxiliary instrument, it is at the during operation, battery 22 provides power for going out liquid pump 11, first motor 7, second motor 18 and control box 23, control box 23 controls opening and closing of going out liquid pump 11, first motor 7, second motor 18, when adding liquid, open spiral cover 15, add the repairing agent to the liquid reserve tank 10 inside through liquid feeding pipe 14, after adding, screw spiral cover 15, under the cooperation of front connecting plate 204, back connecting plate 205 and two sets of bearings, rotatory hand wheel 208 can make front threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 take place the rotation, because front threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 respectively with front driving plate 210 and back threaded connection, and front driving plate 210 and back driving plate can not take place the rotation along with front threaded rod 201 and back threaded rod 202 under the effect of two sets of horizontal pole 203, thereby rotatory hand wheel 208 makes front driving plate 210 and back driving plate take place the displacement of opposite direction, and because two sets of front driving rods 206 are connected with two sets of front connecting blocks 209 and front driving plates 210 by shafts, two sets of rear driving rods 207 are connected with two sets of rear connecting blocks and rear driving plates by shafts, so that the height of the door-shaped plate 3 and the like can be changed by rotating the hand wheel 208, the moving capability of the whole device is improved by the arranged universal wheels 13, the height of the soil loosening blade 5 and the like is controlled by the lifting mechanism 2, and when the soil loosening blade 5 is at a lower position, the driving belt 9 is in a tight state, when in normal use, a repairing agent is added into the liquid storage tank 10, the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 10 is observed through the transparent plate 25, the second motor 18 is started to rotate the stirring blade 17, the uniformity of the repairing agent is improved, the lifting mechanism 2 is operated to make the driving belt 9 in a tight state, then the motor is started to make the soil loosening blade 5 rotate, the rotating soil surface layer is crushed by the rotating soil layer, then, and then the whole device is moved.

The utility model discloses a plant and restore auxiliary instrument with soil salinization, it is above the mounting means of all parts, connected mode or the mode that sets up are the welding, riveting or other common mechanical mode, wherein slidable/rotate fixedly promptly for sliding/rotate the state under not dropping, sealed intercommunication is sealed when two connecting pieces communicate promptly, and the concrete structure of its all parts, model and coefficient index are its from the area technique, as long as can reach all implementation of its beneficial effect, above-mentioned all with the electric module and with electric appliance be the common electrical part in market, buy when returning to the use only need connect according to the mutual electricity of the instruction manual that together buy back and can use, and control module is its common from taking the module, the event is no longer repeated here.

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for repairing salinization of soil for planting, under the condition that the contrary explanation is not made, the directional terms "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, and vertical and horizontal" included in the term merely represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant and use soil salinization restoration auxiliary instrument, a serial communication port, comprising a base plate (1), bottom plate (1) bottom is provided with elevating system (2), elevating system (2) bottom is provided with door template (3), door template (3) are gone up and are provided with drive shaft (4) through two sets of bearings are rotatable, be provided with on drive shaft (4) and loosen the soil blade (5), drive shaft (4) front end is provided with down belt pulley (6), bottom plate (1) bottom right side is provided with first motor (7), first motor (7) output is provided with belt pulley (8), belt pulley (9) are established with belt pulley (6) cover down to last belt pulley (8), bottom plate (1) top is provided with liquid reserve tank (10), liquid reserve tank (10) bottom intercommunication has liquid pump (11), liquid pump (11) output intercommunication has spray disc (12), bottom plate (1) bottom four angle departments all are rotatable and are provided with universal wheel (13).

2. The saline-alkaline soil restoration auxiliary instrument for planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a front threaded rod (201), a rear threaded rod (202), two sets of cross rods (203), a front connecting plate (204), a rear connecting plate (205), two sets of front driving rods (206) and two sets of rear driving rods (207), the front connecting plate (204) and the rear connecting plate (205) are both connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (1), bearings are arranged in the central areas of the front connecting plate (204) and the rear connecting plate (205), one sides of the front threaded rod (201) and the rear threaded rod (202) are both connected with inner rings of the bearings, the front threaded rod (201) is connected with the rear threaded rod (202), the rotation direction of the external thread of the front threaded rod (201) is opposite to that of the external thread of the rear threaded rod (202), a hand wheel (208) is arranged at the front end of the front threaded rod (201), and a front driving plate (210) and a rear driving plate are respectively, two groups of cross rods (203) penetrate through the front driving plate (210) and the rear driving plate and are connected with the front connecting plate (204) and the rear connecting plate (205) at two ends respectively, two groups of front connecting blocks (209) and two groups of rear connecting blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the door-shaped plate (3) respectively, two ends of each front driving rod (206) are connected with the front driving plate (210) and the front connecting blocks (209) respectively, and two ends of each rear driving rod (207) are connected with the rear driving plate and the rear connecting blocks respectively.

3. The auxiliary saline-alkaline restoration instrument for the planting soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the liquid storage tank (10) is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe (14), the liquid feeding pipe (14) is connected with a screw cap (15) in a threaded manner, and the screw cap (15) is hollowed.

4. The saline-alkali soil remediation auxiliary device for planting soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the liquid storage tank (10) is rotatably provided with a stirring shaft (16) through a bearing, the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (16) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (17), and the top end of the stirring shaft (16) is provided with a second motor (18).

5. The saline-alkaline soil restoration auxiliary device for planting according to claim 4, wherein two sets of vertical rods (19) are arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the two sets of vertical rods (19) are axially connected with a U-shaped handle (20), a bolt (21) is in threaded connection with the U-shaped handle (20), a plurality of thread grooves are formed in the front side wall of the vertical rod (19) on the front side, and the bolt (21) is screwed into one set of thread grooves.

6. A saline-alkaline soil restoration auxiliary device for planting soil according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a storage battery (22) and a control box (23).

7. The saline-alkaline soil restoration auxiliary device for planting soil as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (10) is connected with a quick discharge valve (24).

8. The saline-alkaline soil restoration auxiliary device for planting soil as claimed in claim 7, wherein the liquid storage tank (10) is communicated with an observation port, and the observation port is provided with a transparent plate (25).