CN212487249U - Device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling - Google Patents
Device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN212487249U CN212487249U CN201921950304.9U CN201921950304U CN212487249U CN 212487249 U CN212487249 U CN 212487249U CN 201921950304 U CN201921950304 U CN 201921950304U CN 212487249 U CN212487249 U CN 212487249U
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Abstract
A small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings is characterized by comprising a first support and a second support, wherein the first support is fixedly connected with a first long rod, and the second support is fixedly connected with a second long rod; the device also comprises a cross rod controlled by a first driving device, wherein the cross rod is in sliding fit with the first long rod and the second long rod; a second driving device for controlling the fixed seat is arranged on the cross rod, and a conical cylinder is arranged on the fixed seat; the awl section of thick bamboo include the concave part and with concave part complex movable part, the utility model discloses can overcome the tradition and transplant and take a lot of work and time, plant the unsatisfactory problem of back early emergence soon, promote the tobacco seedling and transplant the effect, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural tool field, in particular to device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling.
Background
The transplanted tobacco seedlings are easily stressed by environmental factors, the seedling reviving period is long, the growth speed is slow, and the tobacco is easily affected by anthracnose and the like in the early stage; rootstock diseases are caused by high temperature and high humidity in the middle period; and in the later period, the outbreak of leaf diseases is caused by overcast and low temperature, so that the sustainable development of high-quality tobacco leaves is seriously restricted.
The small-hole deep planting of the tobacco seedlings can lead the transplanting time to be advanced, the labor of management such as leaf cutting, disease control and the like of greenhouse seedling culture is saved, the seedling reviving period of tobacco seedling transplanting is shortened, the early growth and fast growth are realized, and the harvesting period is advanced. When the tobacco seedlings are planted, the traditional planting process is usually to manually measure the planting distance and then dig for planting, the planting method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and deep planting of the tobacco seedlings is difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing a tobacco seedling aperture deep planting device which is mechanized, saves labor force and labor time, and can guarantee the tobacco seedling deep planting effect.
A small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings is characterized by comprising a first support and a second support, wherein a first long rod is fixedly connected to the first support, and a second long rod is fixedly connected to the second support;
the transverse rod is driven by a first driving device to move along a first direction and is in sliding fit with the first long rod and the second long rod; the transverse rod is provided with a second driving device for driving the tobacco seedling deep planting mechanism to move along a second direction; the tobacco seedling deep planting mechanism comprises a fixed seat connected with the second driving device and a conical cylinder with an upper end opening and a conical bottom, wherein the conical cylinder comprises a fixed part and a movable part matched with the fixed part and capable of rotating along the axial direction.
Furthermore, the fixed part of the cone comprises a semi-cylindrical groove and a semi-conical groove which are fixedly connected, and the movable part of the cone comprises a movable semi-cylindrical surface which can be slidably accommodated in the semi-cylindrical groove and a movable semi-conical surface which can be slidably accommodated in the semi-conical groove.
Furthermore, a control component for controlling the rotation of the movable semi-cylindrical surface and the movable semi-conical surface is arranged on the movable semi-cylindrical surface.
Furthermore, the number of the cone cylinders is more than two, and the control parts on the plurality of cone cylinders are connected through a connecting rod.
Further, the control component is a shift lever.
Furthermore, the fixing seat is a fixing plate with a notch at one side edge, and the cone cylinder is fixed in the notch.
Furthermore, the first long rod and the second long rod are internally provided with grooves extending along the first direction, and two ends of the cross rod are respectively arranged in the grooves of the first long rod and the second long rod in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, scales used for displaying the distance are arranged on the first long rod in an extending mode along the first direction.
Further, the first driving device is a first electric push rod, and the second driving device is a second electric push rod.
Further, the first direction is a direction horizontal to the ground, and the second direction is a direction vertical to the ground.
The aperture of a tobacco seedling plant the device deeply has realized mechanized planting, plants the interval through manual control electric putter control, and control awl section of thick bamboo reaches the purpose of punching, through the control driving lever for originally place nutrient soil and the seedling in a awl section of thick bamboo and stay downtheholely, then control electric putter shrink, carry out next round and plant, the utility model discloses can overcome traditional transplanting and take time and take a lot of work, plant the unsatisfactory problem of back emergence soon, promote the tobacco seedling and transplant the effect, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the small-hole deep planting device for the tobacco seedlings.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cone.
Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the power putter.
In the drawings: 1-a first electric push rod; 2-a first long rod; 3-a second long rod; 4-a second electric push rod; 5-a first scaffold; 6-a second bracket; 7-a cone; 8, fixing a plate; 9-a connecting rod; 10-a semi-cylindrical groove; 11-a movable semi-cylindrical surface; 12-a movable semi-conical surface; 13-half conical grooves; 14-a driving lever; 15-a cross bar; 16-a handle; 17-graduation; 18-a roller; 101-a motor; 102-motor gear; 103-a housing; 104-a retaining ring; 105-a ball screw; 106-a ball bearing; 107-push rod; 108-transmission gear.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
A small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings comprises a first support 5 and a second support 6, wherein the first support 5 is welded with a first long rod 2, the first support 5 is further provided with a bearing platform for placing a first electric push rod 1, and the second support 6 is welded with a second long rod 3; the device also comprises a cross bar 15 controlled by the first electric push rod 1;
the electric push rod structure comprises a motor part and a ball screw pair part as shown in fig. 3, wherein the motor part comprises a motor 101 and a motor gear 102 driven by the motor part, the motor gear 102 is meshed with a transmission gear 105, the transmission gear 105 is fixed on the ball screw 105 and rotates together with the ball screw 105, the ball screw 105 and a push rod 107 form the ball screw pair part, the ball screw pair is fixed in a shell 103 through a fixing ring 104, the push rod 107 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 15, in the embodiment, the end parts of the push rod 107 and the cross rod 15 are welded and slidably arranged in a groove of a first long rod 2, in other embodiments, the push rod 107 can be fixedly connected with the cross rod 15 through other modes such as threaded connection and the; the other end of the cross rod 15 is arranged in the groove of the second long rod 3 in a sliding mode, after the power is turned on, the cross rod 15 moves forwards or backwards horizontally under the action of the first electric push rod 1, and the moving distance of the cross rod 15 can be accurately controlled through the scales 17.
A second electric push rod for controlling the fixing plate 8 is arranged on the cross rod 15, and the second electric push rod has the same structure as the first electric push rod; the housing part of the second electric ram is welded to the cross bar 15.
A push rod 107 of the second electric push rod 4 is welded with a fixing plate 8 for fixing the cone cylinder 7; the fixing plate 8 is a rectangular iron sheet with a semicircular notch at one side far away from the second electric push rod 4, the notch is welded and fixed with the upper part of the side surface of the semi-cylindrical groove 10 of the cone cylinder 7, a semi-conical groove 13 is connected below the semi-cylindrical groove 10, the cone 7 also comprises a movable semi-cylindrical surface 11, the bottom of the movable semi-cylindrical surface 11 is connected with a movable semi-conical surface 12 which rotates together with the movable semi-cylindrical surface, the movable semi-cylindrical surface 11 and the movable semi-conical surface 12 are both arranged in the corresponding semi-cylindrical groove 10 and semi-conical groove 13 in a sliding way, the movable semi-cylindrical surface 11 and the inner side wall of the semi-cylindrical groove 10 may form a closed cylindrical surface, the movable semi-conical surface 12 and the inner side wall of the semi-conical groove 13 may form a closed conical surface, a shifting lever 14 for controlling the rotation of the movable semi-cylindrical surface 10 and the movable semi-conical surface 12 is arranged above the movable semi-cylindrical surface 10.
In the present embodiment, 8 conical cylinders 7 are fixed on the fixing table 6, and in other embodiments, the number of conical cylinders 7 and the interval between the single conical cylinders 7 can be designed according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the shift levers 14 of all the cone cylinders are sleeved in the connecting rod 9 with the holes, and the movable semi-cylindrical surfaces 11 and the movable semi-conical surfaces 12 of all the cone cylinders can be controlled to rotate and move along the axial direction simultaneously by pulling the connecting rod 9 through the handle 16.
The specific working mode is as follows: before working, firstly, the planting distance is determined according to actual conditions, the handle is pulled to enable the movable semi-cylindrical surface 11 and the movable semi-conical surface 12 to rotate and form a closed conical cylinder together with the semi-cylindrical groove 10 and the semi-conical groove 13, and then the nutrient soil with the tobacco seedlings is placed in the closed conical cylinder; when the electric drill works, the first electric push rod 1 is electrified, the cross rod 15 is horizontally pushed to move forwards, after the electric drill reaches a preset position, the first electric push rod 1 is stopped to be electrified, the second electric push rod 4 starts to be electrified, the second electric push rod 4 controls the fixing plate 8 and the conical cylinder 7 to move downwards, a hole can be drilled on the ground when the lower part of the conical cylinder, namely the conical part moves downwards, when the electric drill moves downwards to the preset position, the third motor 20 is stopped to be electrified, the movable semi-cylindrical surface 11 and the movable semi-conical surface 12 are rotated to the semi-cylindrical groove 10 and the semi-conical groove 13 by the control connecting rod 9, a semi-conical cylinder is formed, at the moment, the second electric push rod 4 is electrified, the motor 101 is controlled to rotate reversely, the push rod 107 is contracted, and the fixing platform 6; most of the nutrient soil and the tobacco seedlings can be left in the holes, the small part of the nutrient soil left in the cone cylinder 7 can slide off from the cone part, and the function of deep planting in the small holes can be realized. After a round of aperture is planted deeply and is realized, according to scale 17 to first electric putter circular telegram make horizontal pole 15 move fixed distance forward, pulling connecting rod 9 makes activity semicylindrical face 11 and activity half-cone 12 rotate and form an inclosed awl section of thick bamboo with semicylindrical recess 10 and half-cone shape recess 13, then places the nutrition soil of taking the tobacco seedling in this inclosed awl section of thick bamboo, and the circulation is reciprocal to this realizes that large-scale tobacco seedling aperture is planted deeply.
Claims (10)
1. A small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings is characterized by comprising a first support (5) and a second support (6), wherein a first long rod (2) is fixedly connected to the first support (5), and a second long rod (3) is fixedly connected to the second support (6);
the device also comprises a cross rod (15) driven by a first driving device to move along a first direction, wherein the cross rod (15) is in sliding fit with the first long rod (2) and the second long rod (3); the transverse rod (15) is provided with a second driving device for driving the tobacco seedling deep planting mechanism to move along a second direction; the tobacco seedling deep planting mechanism comprises a fixed seat connected with a second driving device and a conical cylinder (7) arranged on the fixed seat and provided with an upper end opening and a conical bottom, wherein the conical cylinder (7) comprises a fixed part and a movable part matched with the fixed part and capable of rotating along the axial direction.
2. A small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fixing part of the cone (7) comprises a semi-cylindrical groove (10) and a semi-conical groove (13) which are fixedly connected, and the movable part of the cone (7) comprises a movable semi-cylindrical surface (11) which can be slidably received in the semi-cylindrical groove (10) and a movable semi-conical surface (12) which can be slidably received in the semi-conical groove (13).
3. The small hole deep planting device for the tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the movable semi-cylindrical surface (11) is provided with a control part for controlling the rotation of the movable semi-cylindrical surface (11) and the movable semi-conical surface (12).
4. A kind of tobacco seedling's aperture deep planting device of claim 3, characterized by that, the number of said awl tube (7) is more than two, the said control unit on a plurality of said awl tubes (7) is all connected through a connecting rod (9).
5. A small hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the control part is a deflector rod (14).
6. A small hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the fixing base is a fixing plate (8) with a notch at one side edge, and the cone (7) is fixed in the notch.
7. The small hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first long rod (2) and the second long rod (3) are both provided with grooves extending along a first direction, and both ends of the cross bar (15) are respectively and slidably arranged in the grooves of the first long rod (2) and the second long rod (3).
8. A hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1 or 7, characterized in that the first long rod (2) is provided with a scale (17) extending along the first direction for displaying distance.
9. A small hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first driving device is a first electric push rod (1), and the second driving device is a second electric push rod (4).
10. The small-hole deep planting device for tobacco seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first direction is a horizontal direction, and the second direction is a vertical direction perpendicular to the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921950304.9U CN212487249U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921950304.9U CN212487249U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212487249U true CN212487249U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921950304.9U Active CN212487249U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Device is planted deeply to aperture of tobacco seedling |
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| CN (1) | CN212487249U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116918668A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-24 | 湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司 | Efficient transplanting method for flue-cured tobacco |
-
2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921950304.9U patent/CN212487249U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116918668A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-24 | 湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司 | Efficient transplanting method for flue-cured tobacco |
| CN116918668B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2024-03-29 | 湖南省烟草公司邵阳市公司 | Efficient transplanting method for flue-cured tobacco |
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