Automatic marking device for magnetizing surface of neodymium iron boron sheet material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a neodymium iron boron permanent magnetism production and processing field, concretely relates to neodymium iron boron sheet material magnetizes face automatic marking device.
Background
Neodymium iron boron, a magnet, is generally a silver-white magnet, and has a very high magnetic energy product compared with a common magnet, and is called "maga" because of its extremely strong magnetic force; the process of processing the neodymium iron boron blank is generally divided into the following stages, firstly, a cutting stage is carried out, namely, the blank is cut into neodymium iron boron blocks with required shapes and sizes, and then the neodymium iron boron blocks are polished and subjected to anti-oxidation treatment; and finally, transferring the magnetic material to a magnetizing area to allow technicians in the area to carry out magnetizing treatment on the magnetic material.
During the magnetizing process of the neodymium iron boron block, the magnetizing surface of the neodymium iron boron block is an N pole, and the surface opposite to the magnetizing surface is an S pole, when the neodymium iron boron block is actually magnetized, a manufacturer needs to mark the surface to be magnetized of the neodymium iron boron block according to requirements of order customers, using requirements, using scenes, installation portability and the like, and after the surface is marked, technicians operating the magnetizing equipment can magnetize according to the marked surface.
Because the magnetizing surface is determined according to actual requirements, and related equipment capable of intelligently identifying the magnetizing surface does not exist at present, the magnetizing surface needs to be confirmed manually according to requirements, and after the magnetizing surface is determined, the magnetizing surface is identified and marked one by one; the process is long in time consumption, because the neodymium iron boron material is produced mechanically, the rate of mechanical production is very high, and the rate of manual marking is relatively low, so that the working section exists, the accumulation of neodymium iron boron blocks is serious, a large amount of hands are required for enterprises to allocate and recruit to complete the work, manpower is wasted, and the expenditure on the enterprises is huge.
Therefore, designing a device capable of mechanical marking has a certain positive effect on the development of enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a neodymium iron boron sheet material surface of magnetizing automatic marking device, the device can replace the manual work to carry out the mark marking off to neodymium iron boron material, only need technical staff to discern it after, place it on the device, just can carry out automatic marking, it is high-efficient to save trouble; on the other hand, the labor intensity of technicians is also reduced.
An automatic marking device for a magnetizing surface of a neodymium iron boron sheet material comprises a conveying runway, a marking device, a collecting container and a material block; a marking device is arranged above the conveying track, and a collecting container is arranged right below the discharging end of the conveying track; the material block is placed on the conveying track with the magnetizing surface facing upwards and conveyed into the collecting container by the conveying track;
the conveying runway is provided with a bottom side wall, the bottom of the conveying runway is of a flat plate structure or a conveyor belt structure, an adjusting plate matched with the bottom side wall is arranged on the inner side of the side wall, and the adjusting plate can slide towards the direction of the side wall of the conveying runway to adjust the working width of the conveying runway;
the marking device comprises a fixed seat, a cylindrical rod, a clamping frame and a marking pen; the clamping frame is arranged on the cylindrical rod, can slide along the axial direction of the cylindrical rod and can rotate along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical rod; the clamping frame is further provided with a marker pen, the installation depth of the marker pen can be adjusted, and the marker pen is inclined to point to the discharge end of the conveying runway.
Preferably, the bottom of the conveying runway is of a flat plate structure, the flat plate is a smooth plate surface, and side walls are arranged on two sides of the flat plate to form a groove-shaped structure; the supporting legs are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the flat plate, are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the flat plate, are hinged with the flat plate, are positioned on the front side, can be adjusted in height, and are adjusted in slope angles through adjusting the supporting legs on the rear side, so that the material block can slide into the collecting container along the conveying runway.
Furthermore, the supporting legs on the rear side are in the form of inner and outer pipes which are sleeved, wherein the inner pipe conveying tracks are connected, and the outer pipe is radially provided with fastening bolts.
Preferably, the bottom of the conveying runway is a conveyor belt structure, side walls are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, supporting legs are mounted and connected on rollers of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate through a speed reduction motor, and a switch for controlling the motor to work is arranged on the outer wall.
Preferably, the adjusting plate is provided with a push handle penetrating through the side wall of the conveying runway, and the adjusting plate is pushed to act through the push handle.
Furthermore, a locking bolt is arranged on the side wall of the conveying runway at the position of the push handle.
Preferably, a locking bolt is arranged at the joint of the clamping frame and the cylindrical rod, and a locking bolt is correspondingly arranged at the position where the marking pen is installed.
Preferably, the apparatus is combined with a console, the entire apparatus is built into the table top, and the technician directly places the identified logs on the conveying runway.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in following:
according to the method, after a technician confirms the magnetizing surface, the magnetizing surface is directly placed on a conveying run, a material block is not required to be placed on an operation table (desktop), a pen is lifted for marking, the material block is taken up after the marking and placed in a storage classification box, and through testing, compared with manual marking, the efficiency of the method is improved by about 40-50%.
The angle of marker pen in this application, the position, terrain clearance all can be adjusted, reply different kinds of film pieces that can be more comprehensive, like the thickness difference of material piece, can implement through the terrain clearance of adjusting marker pen, the back is adjusted to the regulating plate, and the position that can adjust the holding frame simultaneously adapts to the work breadth of delivery track to ensure that the mark can mark the central point department of putting at the material piece, easily technical staff's discernment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the transportation runway.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the conveying track of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention combined with an operation table.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the holding frame of the present invention.
In the figure, a conveying runway 1, an adjusting plate 1-1, a marking device 2, a fixed seat 2-1, a cylindrical rod 2-2, a clamping frame 2-3, a marking pen 2-4, a collecting container 3, a material block 4 and a locking bolt 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application develops an automatic marking device for a magnetized surface of a neodymium iron boron sheet material, which mainly comprises a conveying runway 1 for conveying a material block 4 from a feeding end to a collecting and discharging end; the marking device 2 is used for marking the blocks 4 placed on the conveying runway 1; a collecting container 3 for collecting the marked material block 4; a material block 4; the main structure is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a marking device 2 is arranged above a conveying runway 1 through bolts, and a collecting container 3 is arranged right below the discharge end of the conveying runway 1; the blocks 4 are placed on the conveying runway 1 with the magnetized surfaces facing upwards and are conveyed into the collecting container 3 by the conveying runway 1; the principle is that when the blocks 4 placed on the conveying track 1 pass through the marking device 2, the marking device 2 marks the upper surface of the blocks to form a magnetized surface, and the marked blocks 4 directly fall into the collecting container 3.
The conveying runway 1 is provided with a bottom side wall, the bottom is of a flat plate structure or a conveyor belt structure, an adjusting plate 1-1 matched with the bottom side wall is arranged on the inner side of the side wall, and the adjusting plate 1-1 can slide towards the direction of the side wall of the conveying runway 1, so that the working width of the conveying runway 1 can be adjusted to adapt to material blocks 4 of different sizes.
As shown in FIG. 1, the marking device 2 comprises a fixed seat 2-1, a cylindrical rod 2-2, a clamping frame 2-3 and a marking pen 2-4; the fixing seats 2-1 are installed on two side walls of the conveying runner through bolts, the two fixing seats 2-1 are connected through the cylindrical rod 2-2, the clamping frame 2-3 is installed on the cylindrical rod 2-2, the clamping frame 2-3 can slide along the axial direction of the cylindrical rod 2-2 and can rotate along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical rod 2-2, and therefore the position and the ground angle can be adjusted; the mark pens 2-4 are arranged on the clamping frames 2-3, the installation depth of the mark pens 2-4 can be adjusted so as to adapt to the material blocks 4 with different thicknesses, and the mark pens 2-4 are obliquely pointed to the discharging ends of the conveying runways 1.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present invention, the bottom of the conveying runway 1 is a flat plate structure, and the flat plate is a smooth plate surface, such as a plastic plate surface, a glass plate surface, a steel plate surface, etc.; side walls (integrated or connected by bolts) are fixed on two sides of the flat plate to form a groove-shaped structure; meanwhile, the two ends of the bottom of the flat plate are provided with supporting legs which are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the flat plate, the supporting legs at the front side are hinged with the flat plate, the height of the supporting legs at the rear side can be adjusted, the slope angle of the flat plate is adjusted by adjusting the supporting legs at the rear side, so that the material block 4 can slide down along the conveying runway 1 into the collecting container 3, the mode is economical and energy-saving, the structure is very simple, the marking device 2 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying runway 1, so that the material block 4 placed at the high end can be marked by passing under the marking pens 2-4 after sliding acceleration, the blockage of the marking pens 2-4 on the material block 4 by the container can be avoided, and meanwhile, if the marking pens 2-4 still block the material block 4, the blockage possibly caused by too low adjusting position of the marking pens 2-4 or too gentle slope of the conveying runway 1, the solution is solved by adjusting the corresponding parameter interface. The supporting legs on the rear side are in the form of inner and outer pipes, the two pipes are sleeved, the inner pipe conveying track 1 is connected, and fastening bolts are arranged on the outer pipe in the radial direction and used for keeping locking on the current state after the height is adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3, in the utility model, the bottom of the conveying runway 1 is a conveyor belt structure, the side walls are arranged on the two sides of the conveyor belt, the supporting legs are arranged and connected on the rollers of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate by a speed reducing motor, and the switch for controlling the motor to work is arranged on the outer wall; the material block 4 is driven to realize marking through the marking device 2 by the rotation of the conveyor belt.
As shown in figure 1, in the utility model, a push handle is arranged on the adjusting plate 1-1 through the side wall of the conveying runway 1, and the adjusting plate 1-1 is pushed to act through the push handle. Meanwhile, a locking bolt 5 is arranged on the side wall of the conveying runway 1 at the position of the push handle and used for locking the position of the adjusted adjusting plate 1-1.
As shown in figure 1, in the utility model, a locking bolt 5 is arranged at the joint of the clamping frame 2-3 and the cylindrical rod 2-2, and when the clamping frame 2-3 needs to be adjusted by sliding the rotary result, the adjustment can be carried out by the locking bolt 5; correspondingly, a locking bolt 5 is arranged at the position where the marker pens 2-4 are installed, and when the ground height of the marker pens 2-4 needs to be adjusted, the locking bolt 5 can be used for implementing the adjustment.
The application is miniaturized in structure and is used on a desktop and an operation table.
As shown in fig. 4, the utility model discloses in, this device still can combine with the operation panel, embeds whole device in the desktop below, and the technician directly places the material piece 4 of confirming on the runway 1, makes things convenient for the technician to operate like this more.
When the utility model is implemented, the technician can place the next material block 4 after confirming the magnetizing surface on the conveying runner only by placing the magnetizing surface in the direction of the conveying runner, thereby being very convenient to implement and saving trouble; before use, the adjusting plate 1-1 is adjusted to be slightly larger than the width of the material block 4; and adjusting the clamping frame 2-3 to a proper position, and adjusting the height of the marking pen 2-4 to just make the marking pen contact with the material block 4.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.