CN212463965U - Promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine - Google Patents
Promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212463965U CN212463965U CN202020685224.1U CN202020685224U CN212463965U CN 212463965 U CN212463965 U CN 212463965U CN 202020685224 U CN202020685224 U CN 202020685224U CN 212463965 U CN212463965 U CN 212463965U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated soil texture improving machine for improving soil organic matter, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein a feeding machine, a mixing machine and a vibrating screen are sequentially arranged on the bottom frame from left to right, a discharge port of the mixing machine is connected with a feed port of the feeding machine, and a discharge end of the feeding machine is provided with a first conveying mechanism for conveying materials output by the feeding machine to the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is provided with a second conveying mechanism for receiving oversize products, a third conveying mechanism for receiving undersize products is arranged below the vibrating screen, a first support for supporting the third conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the third conveying mechanism, a second support is arranged below the discharge end of the third conveying mechanism, and a collecting bag is arranged on the second support. The utility model discloses compact structure, operation and management are convenient, can improve gardens soil nearby, improve soil through integral type soil property improvement machine and harden, promote organic matter content, save a large amount of manpowers, material resources, consume energy few, with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to soil improvement field, concretely relates to promote organic matter of soil's integral type soil property machine of improving.
Background
Urban landscaping is an important component of urban development planning, is the only living infrastructure in cities, and has irreplaceable significance in various aspects such as urban landscape beautification and urban ecological environment protection. The urban landscaping is carried out after the foundation construction is finished, except that the urban geographical position determines the acidity and the saline-alkali property, the landscaping land soil is damaged in different forms and different degrees by the early engineering construction, such as soil hardening caused by rolling the surface soil by large-scale machinery and transport vehicles; the soil structure is damaged by the landfill ditch not according to the original development level of the soil; pile the building fragment of brick on the greenbelt of reserving, in the entry soil such as rubble, lead to city soil fertility to reduce, these factors make city garden soil suffer serious damage, directly influence landscape plant's healthy growth.
In order to make the landscaping plants such as arbors, shrubs and grasses grow well and maintain the soil ecological environment, the damaged soil needs to be treated and improved. At present, for improving poor soil, the soil is replaced by excavating the soil with more impurities and then replacing the soil with high-quality soil, or organic or inorganic improving agents are used for increasing the water conductivity and fertility of the soil. However, the stacking of the original soil and the transportation of the new soil are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the dosage of the applied modifying agent is difficult to control, which causes difficulty in the management of the garden soil modifying technology.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on prior art's is not enough, the utility model provides a promote organic matter of soil's integral type soil matter and improve machine can be handled the soil that the excavation came out on the spot, improves that soil hardens, promotes organic matter content, has saved manpower and materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an integrated soil quality improving machine for improving soil organic matters comprises a base frame, wherein a feeding machine, a mixing machine and a vibrating screen are sequentially arranged on the base frame from left to right, a discharge port of the mixing machine is connected with a feed port of the feeding machine, and a discharge end of the feeding machine is provided with a first conveying mechanism for conveying materials output by the feeding machine to the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is positioned on the left side of the vibrating screen, the screen box of the vibrating screen inclines towards the lower left side, the discharge end of the vibrating screen is provided with a second conveying mechanism for bearing oversize materials, the bottom of the second conveying mechanism is hinged and fixed with the bottom frame, and the second conveying mechanism inclines upwards to extend to a feed port of the mixer; a third conveying mechanism for receiving undersize products is arranged below the vibrating screen, the left end of the third conveying mechanism is hinged to the right end of the bottom frame, and the third conveying mechanism extends along the upper right; the middle part of the third conveying mechanism is provided with a first support used for supporting the third conveying mechanism, a second support is arranged below the discharge end of the third conveying mechanism, and a collecting bag used for collecting materials output by the third conveying mechanism is arranged on the second support.
Preferably, the top of the first bracket is hinged with the third conveying mechanism, the bottom of the first bracket extends to the ground along the lower right direction, and a fastener for anchoring on the ground is installed.
Preferably, the second support includes vertical first support body, and the bottom of first support body is placed subaerial, and the top of first support body articulates there is the second support body, and the second support body extends to third conveying mechanism's discharge end along the upper left side to it is articulated with third conveying mechanism, collect the bag and be fixed in on the second support body.
Preferably, the mixer is a vertical mill mixer.
Preferably, the feeder is an electromagnetic vibratory feeder.
Preferably, the left end of the first conveying mechanism is located below the discharge end of the feeder, and the right end of the first conveying mechanism extends to the upper side of the vibrating screen along the upper right side.
Further, the included angle between the conveying surfaces of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the third conveying mechanism and the horizontal plane is 0-40 degrees.
In the urban landscaping maintenance, the trimming plants can generate a large amount of garden waste, and the garden waste and the soil are crushed and mixed together, so that the organic matter content of the soil can be improved. The utility model discloses during the use, the soil that will excavate out drops into the blendor with gardens discarded object (and the material that other needs added) and smashes the mixture, then carries to the shale shaker through batcher and first conveying mechanism, and the shale shaker will not conform to the oversize thing of particle diameter requirement and carry back the feed back machine through second conveying mechanism, and the undersize thing (the soil after improving promptly) of shale shaker carries to collecting the bag through third conveying mechanism.
The utility model discloses compact structure, operation and management are convenient, can improve gardens soil nearby, improve soil through integral type soil property improvement machine and harden, promote organic matter content, save a large amount of manpowers, material resources, consume energy few, with low costs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated soil texture improving machine for improving soil organic matter comprises a base frame 1, wherein a mixer 2 and a feeder 3 are arranged at the left part of the base frame 1, and the feeder 3 is positioned at the left side of the mixer 2; the mixer 2 adopts a vertical crushing and stirring machine, and a discharge hole of the mixer 2 is connected with a feed inlet of the feeder 3; the feeding machine 3 adopts an electromagnetic vibration feeding machine (a conveying trough of the electromagnetic vibration feeding machine inclines towards the front lower part), the discharge end of the feeding machine 3 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 4, the left end of the first conveying mechanism 4 is positioned below the discharge end of the feeding machine 3, and the first conveying mechanism 4 extends along the upper right part. Vibrating screen support 5 is installed to the right part of chassis 1, and vibrating screen support 5's left end is articulated fixed with chassis 1, and bracing piece 14 is all installed to the preceding, the back both sides at vibrating screen support 5 middle part, and the top and the 4 fastening connections of first conveying mechanism of bracing piece 14. A vibrating screen 6 is fixed on the vibrating screen support 5, the right end (discharge end) of the first conveying mechanism 4 is positioned above the vibrating screen 6 (and is positioned at the feed end of the vibrating screen 6), the discharge end of the vibrating screen 6 is positioned on the left side of the vibrating screen 6, and a screen box of the vibrating screen 6 inclines towards the lower left; a second conveying mechanism 7 for receiving oversize materials is arranged at the discharge end of the vibrating screen 6, the bottom of the second conveying mechanism 7 is hinged and fixed with the bottom frame 1, and the second conveying mechanism 7 extends upwards in an inclined mode to a feed port of the mixer 2; a third conveying mechanism 8 for receiving undersize products is arranged below the vibrating screen 6, the left end of the third conveying mechanism 8 is hinged to the right end of the bottom frame 1, and the third conveying mechanism 8 extends along the upper right. The middle part of the third conveying mechanism 8 is provided with a first support 9 for supporting the third conveying mechanism 8, the top of the first support 9 is hinged with the third conveying mechanism 8, the bottom of the first support 9 extends to the ground along the lower right direction, and a fastener 13 for anchoring the third support to the ground is installed. The below of the 8 discharge ends of third conveying mechanism is provided with the second support, the second support includes vertical first support body 11, and place in subaerial the bottom of first support body 11, and the top of first support body 11 articulates there is second support body 10, and second support body 10 extends to the discharge end of third conveying mechanism 8 along the upper left side to articulated with third conveying mechanism 8, be provided with the collection bag 12 that is used for collecting the 8 output materials of third conveying mechanism on the second support.
Wherein the screening treatment amount of the vibrating screen 6 is controlled to be 250-850 m3And h, the screening specification is 5 mm in particle size. The first conveying mechanism 4, the second conveying mechanism 7 and the third conveying mechanism 8 all adopt patterned belt conveyors, and the included angle between the conveying surface and the horizontal plane can be setThe adjustment is performed within the range of 0-40 degrees. First support 9 and second support all are the articulated installation with third conveying mechanism 8, and during the use, first support 9 and second support can rotate and prop up subaerial, and when not using, first support 9 and second support can rotate and receive in third conveying mechanism 8 bottom.
When the integrated soil property improving machine is used, the integrated soil property improving machine can be placed in a city garden area to be improved, the first support 9 and the second support are supported on the ground, soil to be improved is excavated firstly, garden wastes (branches, leaves, barks and the like) are collected at the same time, and the excavated garden soil and the garden wastes (and other materials to be added) are input into the mixer 2 to be crushed and mixed, so that mixed soil is obtained; the feeder 3 uniformly feeds the mixed soil to the first conveying mechanism 4 and uniformly conveys the mixed soil to the vibrating screen 6, the vibrating screen 6 conveys oversize materials which do not meet the particle size requirement back to the mixer 2 through the second conveying mechanism 7 and continuously crushes and mixes the materials, undersize materials (namely improved soil) of the vibrating screen 6 are conveyed to the collecting bag 12 through the third conveying mechanism 8, and finally the improved soil in the collecting bag 12 is backfilled.
The present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only for illustrating the principle of the present invention, and the present invention will have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a base frame, wherein a feeding machine, a mixing machine and a vibrating screen are sequentially arranged on the base frame from left to right, a discharge hole of the mixing machine is connected with a feed hole of the feeding machine, and a discharge end of the feeding machine is provided with a first conveying mechanism for conveying materials output by the feeding machine to the vibrating screen; the discharge end of the vibrating screen is positioned on the left side of the vibrating screen, the screen box of the vibrating screen inclines towards the lower left side, the discharge end of the vibrating screen is provided with a second conveying mechanism for bearing oversize materials, the bottom of the second conveying mechanism is hinged and fixed with the bottom frame, and the second conveying mechanism inclines upwards to extend to a feed port of the mixer; a third conveying mechanism for receiving undersize products is arranged below the vibrating screen, the left end of the third conveying mechanism is hinged to the right end of the bottom frame, and the third conveying mechanism extends along the upper right; the middle part of the third conveying mechanism is provided with a first support used for supporting the third conveying mechanism, a second support is arranged below the discharge end of the third conveying mechanism, and a collecting bag used for collecting materials output by the third conveying mechanism is arranged on the second support.
2. The integrated soil improvement machine for improving soil organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first support is hinged to the third conveying mechanism, the bottom of the first support extends to the ground along the lower right direction, and a fastener for anchoring the first support to the ground is installed.
3. The integrated soil improvement machine for improving soil organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: the second support includes vertical first support body, and the bottom of first support body is placed subaerial, and the top of first support body articulates there is the second support body, and the second support body extends to third conveying mechanism's discharge end along the upper left side to it is articulated with third conveying mechanism, collect the bag and be fixed in on the second support body.
4. The integrated soil improvement machine for improving soil organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: the mixer is a vertical crushing mixer.
5. The integrated soil improvement machine for improving soil organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding machine is an electromagnetic vibration feeding machine.
6. The integrated soil texture improving machine for improving soil organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the first conveying mechanism is located below the discharge end of the feeder, and the right end of the first conveying mechanism extends to the upper portion of the vibrating screen along the upper right portion.
7. The integrated soil improvement machine for improving soil organic matter according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the included angle between the conveying surfaces of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the third conveying mechanism and the horizontal plane is 0-40 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020685224.1U CN212463965U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine |
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CN202020685224.1U CN212463965U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine |
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CN202020685224.1U Active CN212463965U (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2020-04-29 | Promote organic matter's of soil integral type soil property improvement machine |
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